广东省阳江市江城区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含听力)

广东省阳江市江城区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完型填空Somechildrenwishtobewriterswhentheygrowup.That1thattheywanttowritestoriesorbooks.Theywouldbehappyifmanypeoplereadtheirstoriesorbookssomeday,butIwouldlike2thesechildrenthattheywillneedtobegoodreadersandreadalotbeforetheybecomegoodwriters.Nearlyallgreatwritersoftenlistened3otherstellstorieslongbeforetheystartedschool.Theyalso4onreadingforhoursandhoursforyears.Evenwhentheyhadbecomewriters,theyspentmuchoftheirtime5booksinsteadofwatchingTVintheevening.Ifyouareagoodreader,itwon'ttakeyoulong6thereadinghomeworkyourteacherasksyoutodo.Thenyouwillhavetimetoread7booksforfun.Youwillreadso8thatyouwillalwayswanttolookformorebookstoread.Ifyouwanttobeawriter,readingisvery9.Whenyoudecidetobecomeawriter,youhadbettertell10,"ImustreadmoreandmoreifIreallywanttobecomeagoodwriter."1．A．means.B．meaningC．meanD．meant2．A．tellB．tellingC．toldD．totell3．A．forB．toC．atD．of4．A．keepB．keepingC．keptD．willkeep5．A．readB．readsC．readingD．toread6．A．doB．doingC．didD．todo7．A．othersB．otherC．anotherD．theother8．A．goodB．wellC．betterD．best9．A．importantB．importantlyC．importanceD．moreimportantly10．A．youB．yourC．yourselfD．yoursNickisa10-year-oldboy.He'stheonlychildinhisfamily.Hisfatheralwaysseemstoo11.HeusuallygetsbackhomeafterNicksleepsandleaveshomebeforeNick12up.Justlikeotherboys,Nickwantshisfathertospend13withhim.Oneevening,Nickwassurprisedtoseehisfatherathome."Dad,it'sabigsurprise,"Nicksaid."Yes,son,mymeetingwascanceled（取消）.SoIwereathomeearly,"hisfatherreplied."CanIaskyousomequestionsnow?"Nickwenton."Howmuchmoneydoyoumakeayear?""It'sa14numberandyouwon'tbeabletounderstandit.""Areyouhappy15themoneyyou'vemade?""Yes,son,I'mveryhappyandI'mplanningto16anothernewstore.Anythingelse?""Yes,Ihaveonemorequestion一howmuchdoyoumakeinone17?""Nick,it'safunnyquestion.ButIcantellyou一it'sabout100dollarseveryhour."Hearingthis,Nick18rantohisroomandsoongotdownwithapiggybank（储钱罐）."Dad,Ihave300dollarshere.Canyouspendthreehourswithme19Igiveallthemoneytoyou?"Runningformoneymakeskids20loveandcarefromparents.Moneycan'tbuyeverything!11．A．busyB．lazyC．funnyD．happy12．A．putsB．getsC．standsD．turns13．A．timeB．workC．moneyD．space14．A．largeB．shortC．tallD．heavy15．A．toB．forC．withD．in16．A．lookB．openC．findD．watch17．A．hourB．dayC．monthD．year18．A．slowlyB．easilyC．finallyD．quickly19．A．soB．ifC．butD．until20．A．getB．findC．loseD．enjoy二、阅读单选DearMr＆MrsMiller,Thisterm,Mikecoulddobetterinself-control（自我控制）butheisnotinthewaywewanthimto.Ithinkmorefamilycarewillhelphimsolvethisproblem.Mikeisverysmart,butitishardforhimtodohishomeworkforalongtime.However,heseemstobebetternow.Mikeisabletodohishomeworkverywell.Heisgoodatspellingand

canusethewordscorrect%正确地）inhishomework.Hecanalsoworkoutthemathproblemsquiteeasily.Mikeisveryinterestedinscience.Heenjoysreadingbooksandwritingreportsinaninterestingway.IenjoyhavingMikeinmyclass.HeisgoingtostudyinGradeThreenextterm.MissKingwillbehisteacher.Ihopehecandobetterthanbefore.Sincerely,CindyBrown21．Whoisthisletterfor?A．MikeMiller.A．MikeMiller.B．Mike'sparents.C．CindyBrown.D．MissKing.22．A．Hedoesverywellinit.B．Hehaslotsofproblemsinit.C．Itisnotasgoodasexpected.D．Hedoesworstinit.23．WhatisMikegoodat?A．22．A．Hedoesverywellinit.B．Hehaslotsofproblemsinit.C．Itisnotasgoodasexpected.D．Hedoesworstinit.23．WhatisMikegoodat?A．MathandPE.B．Scienceandart.C．Spellingandmusic.D．Spellingandmath.WhatdoesMike'steachersayabouthisself-control?24．A．Workingoutmathproblems.B．Readingbooksandwritingreports.C．Doinghishomeworkforalongtime.D．Helpingotherswiththeirhomework.25．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．MikeisastudentofGradeThreenow.24．A．Workingoutmathproblems.B．Readingbooksandwritingreports.C．Doinghishomeworkforalongtime.D．Helpingotherswiththeirhomework.25．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．MikeisastudentofGradeThreenow.B．ItisdifficultforCindyBrowntoteachMike.C．MrsMillerwillteachMikenextyear.D．CindyBrownhopesMikecandobetter.AnewwayofeatingbecomespopularwithyoungpeopleontheInternet.Itiscalledmukbang.StartingfromSouthKorea,mukbangmeans"eatingbroadca（st吃播）”.Thehostslive-stream（直播）themselveseatingalargenumberoffoodonline.Atthesametime,theytalkwiththosewhoarewatchingthemthroughtheInternet.InSouthKorea,it'snotcommonforpeopletogoouttoeatbythemselves.Diningisasocial（社交的）activity,andpeopledon'tsitandeatalone（独自）.Forthosewhocan'teatwithothers,they'llstayathometoeatalone,buttheystillwanttomeetandspendtimewithpeoplewhileeating.Sotheythinkoftheideaformukbang.Inthisway,they'llnevereataloneagainandtheycanevenmakealotofmoney.Nowmukbangispopularintheworld.Peoplecansharethehappinessofeatingandmakefriendsthroughmukbang.Italsohelpspeoplewhohaveproblemswithfood.BywatchingWhatdoesMikeenjoydoing?mukbang,thosewhoalwayseattoomuchcansatisfytheirappetite胃口）andthosewhodon'teatenoughcanbuildtheirappetite.26．PeopleCANNOTthroughmukbang.A．learnhowtocookB．makenewfriendsC．talkwithothersD．makelotsofmoneyThesecondparagraph（段落）ismainlyabout.A．whenmukbangbeganB．whypeoplewatchmukbangC．howmukbangstartedD．whypeopledosocialactivitiesTheunderlinedword"satisfy"meansinChinese.A．共享B．满足C．增加D．减少29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thehostofmukbangneverinteracts（沟通）withInternetusers.B．SouthKoreaisthesecondcountrytodotheeatingbroadcast.C．Thehostcansharethehappinessofeatingthroughmukbang.D．MukbangisahotTVprogramforpeopleofallages.30．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HowtomakefoodvideosonlineB．KeytobeingamukbangperformerC．ThemostpopularmukbangstarsD．Live一streameating一mukbang三、信息匹配配对阅读左栏是五位学生的职业梦想,右栏是一些帮助实现职业梦想的辅导班的介绍。请根据左右两栏的信息为这五位学生选择合适的辅导班,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31.Dianaisa14-year-oldgirl.SheA.YoucanhaveclassesinMr.Smith'sbiggarden.Youlivesinthecity.Shehasatalentforcannotonlyenjoythebeautifulflowers,butalsolearndancing.Shealwayssaysdancinghowtogrowdifferentflowers.makesherhappy.SheisgoingtobeB.Thisisabasketballclass!Wehavethreeafamousdancerwhenshegrowsbasketballcourts（球场）.Wehavedifferentgroupsforup.peopleofdifferentages.Ourcoachesareveryskillful.32.BruceisinClass3,GradeJoinus!8.Heisstrong.HeisgoingtobeaC.Everyonelikestoeatdeliciousfood,butcanbasketballstarwhenhegrowstallyoucook?Cometoourclass!Thereareexcellentcooksenough.whowillteachyouhowtocookChinesefoodand33.Juliaisaquietgirl.SheisWesternfood.goodatdrawingpeopleandD.Ifyouwanttolearndrawing,ourclassisagoodanimals.Shewantstobeanartistinchoice.Wehavemanyexperiencedteachersinthefuture..Tedis15yearsold.Helikesthesea.Heisgoingtobeadiver（潜水员）toswiminthesea,singingtothedolphinsandfishes..MarkisfromanAmericanmiddleschool.Helikesplants.Heenjoysplantingandwateringtheplants.Heisgoingtobeagardener.drawing.Youcanlearnalotthroughtheirguidance（扌旨导）.Yourdrawinglevelwillbeimprovedsoon.Welcometoourbody-buildingclass!Wehavealotofexercisemachinesforyoutochoosefrom.Wealsohavesomeprofessionalfitness（健美）coaches.Welcometoourdanceclass!Ourfamousdanceteacher,MrsWhite,isgoodatallkindsofdances.Sheiskindandlovesherstudents.GWehaveabigswimmingpool.Thewaterintheswimmingpooliscleanandwarsa.Youcanlearnlotsofswimminganddivingskillshere.Pleasejoinus!四、单词填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡相应的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。I'mChineseandIloveChineseculture.OfallthetraditionalChinesefestivals,IliketheSpringFestival36..Everyfamilywillmakegoodpreparations37.thebigeventbeforeitcomes.Peoplecleanthehouse,buynewclothesandpreparealotofdeliciousfood.Forthosewhowork38.fromtheirhometowns,theyhavetotakeatrainorplanehomeandtherideusuallytakesafewhours.Togetbackhomeontime,theyusuallybuyplaneortrain39inadvance（预先）.Duringthefestival,thereareallkindsofinteresting40..Peoplesetoffirecrackers（爆竹）andenjoythedragondancesto41it.Manypeoplealways42theirrelatives（亲戚）toabigdinner.43.cangetluckymoneyfromtheirparents,grandparentsandrelatives.Oldfriendsliketoget44.totalkaboutthehappyolddays.TheSpringFestivalmeansthe45.ofanewyear.Peoplealwayshavegoodwishesforthecomingyear.What'syourwishfor2020?五、回答问题Jackis15yearsold.Hepracticesplayingtheguitareveryday,andheisreallygoodatplayingtheguitar.EmmaisJack'ssister.ShelovestolistentoJackwhenheplaystheguitar.Jacklikestoplaycountrymusicandclassica（l古典的）musicwiththeguitar.Emmalikesthecountrymusicbest.ShereallylikeswatchingJackplaythecountrymusicthathecreates.EmmaalsowantstolearntoplaytheguitarsothatshecanplayaswellasJackdoes."Mum,canItakeguitarlessons?"Emmaasks.Hermumreplies,"IttakesalotofhardworktoplaytheguitarforJack.Areyousureyouhaveenoughtimetoputitintopractice?"Thinkingaboutallofherfavoriteactivities,Emmaisn'tsure.Shelovesherballetclasses,herartclassesandherchessclasses.Emmarealizesthatifsheplaystheguitar,shewillprobablyhavetogiveupanotheractivitytomaketimeforpracticing.Shedoesn'tknowwhichactivityshewouldgiveupbecausetheyallmeansomuchtoher.Finally,EmmadecidestoenjoyJack'sperformance.46．HowoldisJack?47．WhatmusicdoesJackliketoplay?48．WhatdoesEmmawanttolearn?49．What'reEmma'sfavoriteactivities?50．WhatdoesEmmafinallydecidetodo?六、材料作文51．为了在即将来临的寒假中过得更有意义,你制定了以下假期计划。请根据下面的表格提示,以Mywintervacationplans为题写一篇英语短文。运动锻炼半小时家务学做一些食物娱乐偶尔参加聚会；观光旅游作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,可适当发挥,词数70词左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。MywintervacationplansThewintervacationiscomingsoon.Tospendameaningfulholiday,Ihavesomeplansforit.参考答案1．A2．D3．B4．A5．C6．D7．B8．B9．A10．C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要讲述在你梦想成为作家前，最好先当好一个好的读者并且大量阅读书籍。1．句意：那意味着他们想要写书或者写故事。A.means意味着；B.meaning意味着，动名词；C.mean意味着；D.meant意味着，动词过去分词形式。句子成分分析，缺少谓语，动词作谓语，一般现在时，主谓一致，主语是that单数。故选A。2．句意：但是我想告诉这些孩子们，在他们成为一个好作家前，他们需要成为好读者且要大量阅读。A.tell告诉;B.telling告诉，动名词;C.told告诉,动词过去式;D.totell告诉。想要做wouldliketodo。故选D。3．句意：几乎所有伟大的作家在上学前就经常听别人讲故事。A.for为了；B.to至I」；C.at在；D.of的。听某人listentosb.。故选B。4．句意：他们也坚持很多年的一小时复一小时的阅读。A.keep坚持；B.keeping坚持，动名词；C.kept坚持，过去式；D.willkeep坚持，将来式。句子成分分析，缺少谓语，动词作谓语，一般现在时，主谓一致，主语是they复数。故选A。5．句意：甚至在他们成为作家时，他们晚上花大量的时间阅读而不是看电视。A.read阅读;B.reads阅读；C.reading阅读;D.toread阅读。某人花费时间做sb.spendtime(in)doingsth。故选C。6．句意：如果你是一个优秀的读者，做好老师叫你做的阅读不会花时很长。A.do做；B.doing做；C.did做；D.todo做。花费某人时间做ittakessb.sometimetodosth.。故选Do7．句意：然后你有时间阅读有乐趣的其他书籍。A.others其余的；B.other其他的；C.another再一，又一；D.theother两个中的另一个。根据句意表示其他的，排除CD；others后不跟名词，other后跟名词；句子中后跟名词书籍。故选B。8．句意：你会阅读得很好以至于你一直会想找更好的书籍去阅读。A.good好的，形容词；B.well好的，副词；C.better更好；D.best最好。根据句意没有表示比较的意思，排除CD；缺少副词修饰动词read。故选B。9．句意：如果你想成为作家，阅读是很重要的。A.important重要的，形容词；B.importantly重要地，副词；C.importance重要，名词；D.moreimportantly更重要地。句子中缺少形容词作表语。故选A。10．句意：当你决定成为作家时，你最好告诉自己。A.you你；B.your你的；C.yourself你自己；D.yours你的。根据句意表示你自己，反身代词。故选Co【点睛】完型填空题在理解句子意思后，还要考虑句子中某些单词的固定搭配，这个需要牢记。如第5,6小题表达的意思都一样，表示某人花费时间做……，根据题干中的动词不一样，所选择的动词形式也不相同，如第5题是sb.spendtime(in)doingsth第6题是ittakessb.sometimetodosth.o这两者要加以分区和牢记。11．A12．B13．A14．A15．C16．B17．A18．D19．B20．C【分析】本文记叙了一个叫Nick的小男孩，因为父亲太忙，没时间陪自己，所以花300美元买父亲陪自己玩3个小时的故事。故事最后，作者告诉我们，金钱不是万能的，多花时间陪陪孩子们。11．句意：他父亲似乎一直都很忙。A.busy忙的；B.lazy懒的；C.funny有趣的；D.happy开心的。根据下文“HeusuallygetsbackhomeafterNicksleepsandleaveshomebeforeNick2up."他总是早出晚归。可知，是忙碌的。故选A。12．句意：他通常在尼克睡觉后回家，然后在尼克醒来之前离开家。A.puts放置；B.gets得到；C.stands站着；D.turns转动。根据句意表示起床，getup。故选B。句意：Nike想要父亲花时间陪自己。A.time时间；B.work工作；C.money金钱；D.space空间。根据上文“HeusuallygetsbackhomeafterNicksleepsandleaveshomebeforeNick2up."父亲很忙。所以可知是时间。故选A。句意：这是一个大数字，你不会明白的。A.large大的；B.short矮的，短的；C.tall高的；D.heavy胖的。根据下文“ButIcantellyou一it'sabout100dollarseveryhour."可知是个大数字。故选A。句意：你对你赚的钱很开心么？A.to至I」；B.for为了；C.with和;D.in在......里面。根据句意表示伴随，和的意思。故选C。句意：我很开心，我计划再开一家新店。A.look看；B.open开；C.find找到；D.watch看。根据句意表示开店。故选B。句意：你一小时赚多少钱？A.hour小时；B.day天；C.month月；D.year年。根据下文“ButIcantellyou一it'sabout100dollarseveryhour."可知是问一小时赚多少钱。故选A。句意：听到这里，Nike快速跑回房间，然后很快拿着储钱罐回来了。A.slowly慢地；B.easily容易地；C.finally最后地；D.quickly快速地。根据语境和句意可知是快速地。故选D。句意：如果我把所有的钱都给你，你能陪我3个小时么？A.so所以；B.if如果；C.but但是；D.until直到才。根据句意表示假设，如果。故选B。句意：赚钱会让孩子丢失父母的爱和关心。A.get得至I」；B.find找至U；C.lose丢失；D.enjoy享受。根据上文“"Dad,Ihave300dollarshere.Canyouspendthreehourswithme9Igiveallthemoneytoyou?"'可知父亲忙于赚钱而忽视了孩子的感受。可知，句意指丢失爱。故选C。【点睛】完型填空的做题方法是：第一，通读全文，掌握大概意思；第二，联系上下文，理解空格单词的意思和词性；第三，选项之间比较，选择最佳选项。如第1题，要联系下文才知道是忙碌的意思。如第10题，在读完全文才知道赚钱会让孩子丢失父母的爱和关心，表示丢失的意思。21．B22．C23．D24．B25．D【分析】这是一封老师Cindy给米勒先生和米勒太太有关儿子Mike在学校的表现情况的书信。细节理解题。根据书信的格式“DearMr&MrsMiller,”和第1大段“Mikecoulddobetterinself-control（自我控制）butheisnotinthewaywewanthimto”'可知是给Mike父母亲的一封信。故选B。细节理解题。根据第1大段“Mikecoulddobetterinself-control（自我控制）butheisnotinthewaywewanthimto.”迈克可以做得更好在自控（自我控制）但他不在我们希望他的方式之内。可知，没有预期的那么好。故选C。细节理解题。根据第2大段“Heisgoodatspellingandcanusethewordscorrectly正确地）inhishomework.Hecanalsoworkoutthemathproblemsquiteeasily.”迈克擅长拼读，数学。故选D。细节理解题。根据第2大段“Mikeisveryinterestedinscience.Heenjoysreadingbooksandwritingreportsinaninterestingway.”迈克喜欢科学，阅读和写报告。故选B。25.推理判断题。根据第3大段“HeisgoingtostudyinGradeThreenexttern”.可知Mike现在是2年级，故A错误；根据第3大段“IenjoyhavingMikeinmyclasg.我喜欢迈克，可知Cindy认为教迈克不难，故B错误;根据第3大段“MissKingwillbehisteachef?可知金小姐教迈克，故C错误;根据第3大段“Ihopehecandobetterthanbefore可知Cindy希望迈克能做得更好，故D正确。故选D。【点睛】阅读理解题中的推理判断题，是英语试题中经常出现的题型，也是难题之一。4个选项要根据题干意思一一从原文中查找，有些是关键单词出错，有些是句子意思表达有误。此类判断题考查学生对文章句子的深层次理解能力。如第5题，A是细节出错；B是意思表达出错；C是人物出错。所以句子正误题可以优先注意题干中的关键信息，如时间，人物，程度词等。26．A27．C28．B29．C30．D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要说明了当下年轻人受欢迎的网络吃播，对社会带来的一些好处，既能解决人们的孤独感，赚钱，也能提高人们的食欲。细节理解题。根据第1大段“Atthesametime,theytalkwiththosewhoarewatchingthemthroughtheInternet."吃播能和人网络聊天，交友；再根据第2大段“Inthisway,they'llnevereataloneagainandtheycanevenmakealotofmoney吃播还能赚钱。可知，吃播并不能学做饭。故选A。细节理解题。根据第2大段“Forthosewhocan'teatwithothers,they'llstayathometoeatalone,buttheystillwanttomeetandspendtimewithpeoplewhileeating.Sotheythinkoftheideaformukbang.”对于这些不能和别人一起吃饭，不得不待在家独自吃饭但是仍然想在吃饭的时候有人陪，所以吃播便诞生了。可知，主要在讲述吃播怎么开始的。故选C。词义猜测题。根据第3大段“Bywatchingmukbang,thosewhoalwayseattoomuchcansatisfytheirappetite（胃口）andthosewhodon'teatenoughcanbuildtheirappetite.看这些吃很多的人吃播能满足吃不下的人的胃口，提升他们的食欲。可知，联系句子是满足的意思。故选B。推理判断题。根据第1大段“Atthesametime,theytalkwiththosewhoarewatchingthemthroughtheInternet."吃播能和人网络聊天，交友，故A错误;根据第1大段“StartingfromSouthKorea,mukbangmeans"eatingbroadcast（吃播）”吃播开始于韩国，故B错误；根据第3大段“Peoplecansharethehappinessofeatingandmakeftiendsthroughmukbang.吃播能够传播吃和交友的快乐，故C正确；根据第1大段“AnewwayofeatingbecomespopularwithyoungpeopleontheInternet.Itiscalledmukbang.”吃播是网络上在年轻人之间受欢迎，故D错误。故选C。最佳标题题。根据第1大段“AnewwayofeatingbecomespopularwithyoungpeopleontheInternet.Itiscalledmukbang.Thehostslive-stream（直播）themselveseatingalargenumberoffoodonline"主要介绍吃播在网络上受年轻人的喜爱，是在网络直播大吃大喝。再根据第3大段“Nowmukbangispopularintheworld.”现在吃播在全世界很流行。可知，提取关键词：吃播，直播。故选D。31.F32．B33．D34．G35．A【分析】本文通过介绍5个学生的主要兴趣爱好，来为他们选择合适的辅导班。根据文中“Shehasatalentfordancing.”她有舞蹈天赋，因此应该选择舞蹈培训班。选项F“Welcometoourdanceclass!Ourfamousdanceteacher,MrsWhite,isgoodatallkindsofdances.Sheiskindandlovesherstudents.”欢迎来到我们的舞蹈课!我们著名的舞蹈老师怀特夫人擅长各种舞蹈。她善良，爱她的学生。可知，这个辅导班有舞蹈课和专门的舞蹈老师。故选F。根据文中“Heisgoingtobeabasketballstarwhenhegrowstallenough”布鲁斯想成为篮球明星，因此应该选择篮球培训班。选项B“Thisisabasketballclass!Wehavethreebasketballcourts（球场）.Wehavedifferentgroupsforpeopleofdifferentages.Ourcoachesareveryskillful.Joinus!”我们有蓝球班，有3个球场，有不同年龄的球员，教练很有技巧。可知这个辅导班能训练篮球。故选B。根据文中“Juliaisaquietgirl.Sheisgoodatdrawingpeopleandanimal”.Julia有画画天赋，因此应该选择画画培训班。选项D“Ifyouwanttolearndrawing,ourclassisagoodchoice.Wehavemanyexperiencedteachersindrawing”.如果你想学画画，我们有擅长画画的有经验的老师。可知，这个辅导班适合画画。故选D。根据文中“Heisgoingtobeadiver（潜水员）toswiminthesea,”Ted想成为潜水员，因此应该选择游泳培训班。选项G“Wehaveabigswimmingpool.Thewaterintheswimmingpooliscleanandwarsa.Youcanlearnlotsofswimminganddivingskillshere”.我们有游泳池，你能学习很多游泳和潜水技能。可知，这个辅导班能训练游泳和潜水技能。故选G。35.根据文中“Heenjoysplantingandwateringtheplants.Heisgoingtobeagardener”Mike想成为园艺家，因此应该选择花卉种植培训班。选项A“Youcannotonlyenjoythebeautifulflowers,butalsolearnhowtogrowdifferentflowers.”你能学习怎么种不同的花。可知，这个辅导班适合花卉种植方面的培训。故选A。bestforfartickets40．activities41．celebrate42．invite43．Kids/Children44．together45．beginning【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国春节的习俗和寓意。36．句意：在中国所有的传统节日中，我最喜欢春节。根据“OfallthetraditionalChinesefestivals”可知比较范围是在3个以上，表示喜欢用最高级，最best。故答案填best。37．句意：每个家庭都会在这个大的节日到来之前做好准备。为做准备makepreparationsfor。故答案填for。38．句意：对于那些背井离乡在外工作的人来说，他们不得不坐火车或飞机回家，这一过程通常需要几个小时。根据句意表示远离farfrom离远。故答案填far。39．句意：为了能按时回家,他们通常提前买好飞机或火车票。根据句意表示票‘ticket，可数名词，主语是they所以名词用复数形式。故答案填ticketso40．句意：在春节期间，有各种各样的活动。根据下文“Peoplesetoffirecrackers爆竹）andenjoythedragondancesto6it”人们放爆竹和看龙舞说明是春节的活动，activity活动是可数名词；allkindsof各种各样后跟可数名词复数形式。故答案填activitieso41．句意：人们放鞭炮看舞龙来庆祝春节。根据句意表示庆祝，不定式to后跟动词原形。故答案填celebrateo42．句意：很多人总是邀请亲人们来吃大餐。根据句意表示邀请，invite；Manypeoplealways一般现在时，主语是复数，故谓语用动词原形。故答案填invite。43．句意：孩子们从父母那里得到压岁钱。根据句意和中国传统习俗，是孩子们得压岁钱，theirparents说明孩子要用复数形式。故答案填Kids/Children。44．句意：老朋友们喜欢聚集在一起讨论过去的快乐时光。根据句意表示聚集在一起gettogether。故答