高三英语一轮复习必备知识梳理动词短语构成类型清单

必备知识梳理动词短语构成类型动词+介词accountfor解释arrivein到达beginwith开始breakthrough冲破comeacross偶然遇到dealwith处理dreamof梦到gothrough从穿过Lookat看Objectto反对Applyfor申请Askfor请求Believein信任Careabout关心Complainabout抱怨Dependon依靠Getoff下车listento听Lookinto调查Thinkof考虑Approveof赞成Attendto照料Breakinto破门而入Carefor喜欢Consistof由组成Diefrom死于Goover复习Lookafter照顾Operateon为动手术Workon从事及物动词+副词bringin引进Cutoff切断Dressup打扮Findout查明Getacross讲清楚Cleanup清扫Handout分发Teardown拆除Calloff取消Cutout裁剪Actout把表演出来Giveout分发Handin上交Letin让进来Driveoff赶走，击退不及物动词+副词Breakdown出故障Comeabout发生Comeout开花Dieaway消失Dieout消失Breakout爆发Comeon赶走Comeover顺便来访Dropout退学动词+名词+介词Takeholdof抓住Catchsightof看见Drawone‘sattentionto使某人关注Giveriseto引起Losesightof看不见Makefunof取笑Payattentionto注意Takeadvantageof利用Takepartin参加Keepaneyeon留意Makeafoolof愚弄Makementionof提到Putanendto结束Takecareof照顾Takepridein对感到自豪Findfaultwith挑毛病Keeppacewith赶上Makefriendswith与交朋友Makeuseof利用Setfireto放火烧Takeaccountof考虑Takenoticeof注意到Taketheplaceof代替动词+副词+介词Addupto加起来Comeupto达到Datebackto追溯到Faceupto勇敢面对Getawaywith逃避惩罚Goonwith继续Keepoutof使置身之外Lookdown轻视Makeupfor补偿Watchoutfor留神Breakawayfrom脱离Comeupwith提出Doawaywith废除Getalongwith与相处Getdownto开始从事Holdonto抓住Lookforwardto盼望Putupwith忍受Catchupwith赶上Cutdownon消减Dropoutof退出Goinfor从事Keepawayfrom避免Liveupto实现Lookupto尊敬Runoutof用光动词+反身代词+介词Abandononeselfto陷入Adaptoneselfto使自己适应Devoteoneselfto专心Loseoneselfin全神贯注Accustomoneselfto使自己习惯Applyoneselfto专注于Helponeselfto自取动词+介词+名词Bringtoanend使结束Haveinmind记住Learnbyheart背熟Bringundercontrol使在掌控下Keepinmind牢记Putintoeffect使生效Burstintotears突