2022-2023学年重庆大足中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年重庆大足中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thetrees

inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndown

B.blowndown

C.blowingdown

D.toblowdown参考答案：B2.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday_______accompaniedbyanadult..

A.once

B.when

C.if

D.unless参考答案：D略3.Sheisaquietgirlatschool，butsometimesshe_____beverynaughty．A．should

B．would

C．can

D．will参考答案：C4.Thefactworriestheparents___theironlychildisaddictedtoplayingonlinegames．

A．when

B．that

C．because

D．whether参考答案：B5.Asthequalityofthecity’saircontinuestogiveriseto______,theresidentsareencouragedtosetofffewerfireworks.A.concerns

B.compromise

C.descriptions

D.emergency参考答案：A6.Hereistheproductourgeneralmanagerwants

inawaydifferentfromtheonesofasimilarkind.A.advertise

B.advertising

C.advertised

D.beingadvertised参考答案：C略7.______theextremelevelsofairpollution,cityauthoritieshavestartedtotakemeasurestoquicklyreducepollutionlevelsandprotectcitydwellers.

A.Inresponseto B.Apartfrom C.Inspiteof D.Bymeansof

参考答案：A8.Why________youchoosetoworkinaremotevillageschoolwhenyoucanownarespectablejobinacity?A.need

B.shouldC.must

D.will参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：既然你能在城市里找到一份体面的工作，为什么还要选择在偏远的乡村学校工作呢?此处考查must的特殊用法，“偏偏，非要”，故选C。9.Thepowerwaslostsuddenlywhileshe________forinformationontheInternet.A.wassearching B.issearching C.searched D.searches参考答案：A10.TheywillpayavisittoEuropeinacoupleofyears_____theyhaveenoughmoney.A.forfearthat

B.onconditionthat

C.eventhough

D.aswellas参考答案：B11.—IhavetogonowbecauseImustbe______forclass.—Whatapity!Seeyou!A.modest

B.punctual

C.desperate

D.adequate参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：—我现在不得不走了，因为我必须准时去上课。—真遗憾，再见！A.modest谦虚的；B.punctual准时的；C.desperate绝望的；D.adequate充足的，充分的。根据句意可知，应选B。12.Wedon’tknowwho____forthemurder,butthepolicemenwilltellusthetruthsoon.A.istoblame B.istobeblamedC.isblaming D.istobeblaming参考答案：C13.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.country

A.

basket

B.puzzle

C.optimistic

D.channel2.forget

A.concern

B.worthy

C.surround

D.circulation3.extraordinary

A.excuse

B.explanation

C.existence

D.exhibition4.designed

A.

astonished

B.

persuaded

C.stopped

D.whispered5.pressure

A.assessment

B.expression

C.address

D.possession参考答案：1—5:BCADB略14.Thelittlegirlshowednoanxietybeforethecompetition．Sheseemed_______foritprettywell.A.toprepare

B.tohaveprepared

C.havingprepared

D.tobepreparing

参考答案：B略15.Look,whatamessintheroom！You______thingsabout.A.havealwaysthrown

B.arealwaysthrowing

C.alwaysthrow

D.willalwaysthrow参考答案：B考查时态

句意：看，房间一团糟。你总是把东西四处乱丢。此处考查“bealwaysdoing”结构表示“总是……”既可以表示表扬也可以表示抱怨，埋怨之意，故选B项适合。16.?Whatdoestheshopsell??Paintings,books,cameras–________,theysellit.

A.younameit

B.Imeanit

C.don’tworry

D.it’sashame参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Myearsarerecentlyfullofjoyousremarksfrommyfriendssuchas,"Oh,Beckhamissohandsome,socool,thatIcan'thelpfallinginlovewithhim!"or"Whatperfectskillshehas!"Yeah,Iagree

36

somedegree,thoughIsometimesdowanttoaskthemhowmuchthey

37

Beckham,apartfromhisappearanceandhowmuchtheyknowaboutfootball_38_scoringgoals．Itseemsfunnythatwearecrazyaboutthings,withwhichweare_39_oraboutwhichweareuncertain,butweall,myfriends

40

I,considerthisoneoflife's_41__．Weneedthesepleasurestobrightenupourlives．Butthatdoesn'tamounttocraziness

42

nonsense．Asanoldsaying__43_,"Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover．"Weshouldnotjudge

44

fromitsappearance．Weshouldallknowitisone'sgoodcharacterandgreatcontributionthat

45

oneastarandunforgettable．Therefore,we'dbettersay

46

aboutBeckham'sgoodlooks.Ifwecloseoureyes,_47

intodeepthought,wecanfindthatthethingsthat

48

ustobehappyorsad,

49

aclearmeaning．Ifwedon'tgodeeperandarejustsatisfiedwithsuperficial（表面的）things,

50

wewillfindthatwehavenotreallygainedanything

51

ourfirstimpressionhasblindedandmisledus,andwe'llnotknowthefactsweoughttoknowunlesswe

52

thatandmakesomechanges．Itisbelievedthatthinkingandgoingdeeperthanbeforeisasignofgreat

53

．Ifonedaywearewillingtogodeeperintoeverything,nomatterhowmuchit

54

us,wewillfinallyprovehowmuchwehavegrownup,howmuchmoresensible,mature,andintelligentwehave55

.36．A．to

B．on

C．in

D．at37．A．learnfrom

B．hearabout

C．getfrom

D．knowabout38．A．ratherthan

B．exceptfor

C．morethan

D．besides39．A．unknown

B．unhappy

C．unfamiliar

D．unlucky40．A．not

B．aswellas

C．ratherthan

D．but41．A．pleasures

B．hopes

C．sorrows

D．regrets42．A．but

B．and

C．or

D．orelse43．A．speaks

B．goes

C．talks

D．tells44．A．something

B．nothing

C．everything

D．anything45．A．make

B．cause

C．build

D．create46．A．more

B．much

C．less

D．worse47．A．burying

B．falling

C．losing

D．absorbing48．A．move

B．take

C．have

D．force49．A．lack

B．have

C．include

D．cover50．A．infact

B．indeed

C．inawhile

D．soonerorlater51．A．so

B．eventhough

C．because

D．although52．A．realize

B．refuse

C．search

D．supply53．A．joy

B．progress

C．effort

D．work54．A．cares

B．pains

C．affects

D．minds55．A．come

B．felt

C．had

D．become参考答案：36-40ADDCB

41-45ACBDA

46-50CBABD

51-55CABBD略三、阅读理解18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分,共15分）阅读下面短文,请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）[1]PupilsatschoolsintheUKarebeinggivenlessonsonhowtosleep.Theproject,runbythecharitySleepScotland,aimstoteachpupilstips,suchastheimportanceofabedtimeroutineandavoidinglate-nighttelevision.[2]Expertssayteenagerswhoseembad-temperedcouldactuallylacksleepbecausetheygotobedaftermidnight.Theadviceforpupilsisthattheyshouldsleepformorethanninehoursanight.Researchersfoundthataftergoingtobedaftermidnight,teenagersstill_____________forwatchingtelevisionorbrowsingtheInternet.Somepupilsweregettingaslittleasfourorfivehoursofsleepanight.[3]OneoftheschoolstakingpartintheprojectisBellahoustonAcademyinGlasgow.FionaPatterson,headoftheschool’sHealthandWell-beingDepartment,saidthesurveyresultswerelyshocking.“Theycan’tfunctiononsolittlesleep,”shesaid.[4]SleepScotlandsaysgettingenoughsleephelpswithacademicperformanceandsportingskills.However,goingwithoutenoughsleepcanbelinkedtoobesity(肥胖)andagreaterriskofdepression.JaneAnsell,directorofSleepScotland,said,“Youwouldn’tsendsomebodytoschoolwithouthavingtherightamountoffood,sowhywouldyousendthemwithoutenoughsleep?”[5]AspokesmanforGlasgowCityCouncilsaid,“Wearedeterminedtoprovideguidanceforyoungpeople,sotheycangettherightamountofsleepandmakethebestoftheirlearningpotential.”76.What’sthetextmainlyabout?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)________________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Peoplewholacksleepcaneasilygainweightandfeeldepressed,though.________________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin6words)________________________________________________________________________________79.Whatarethebenefitsofgettingenoughsleep?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)________________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinese.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：76.SleepinglessonsgiventopupilsintheUK.

评分建议：能正确概括文章大意均可得分。需保证含义与参考答案一致，单词拼写无误。77.However,goingwithoutenoughsleepcanbelinkedtoobesityandagreaterriskofdepression.评分建议：能准确找出上述句子。字体清楚，有抄写错误要酌情扣分。78.stayawake/up评分建议：根据文章内容，使语句通顺。字体清楚、无拼写、语法错误，即可得分。79.Gettingenoughsleepboosts/helpswithacademicperformanceandsportingskills.评分建议：能根据文章细节准确找到信息点。有语言表达错误，或总体超过字数限制酌情扣分。80.我们决定为青少年提供帮助，这样他们就能得到充足睡眠，充分发挥学习的潜力。评分建议：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误，方可得3分。特别说明：1.卷面涂抹（包括乱涂乱画）严重，总分扣2分；

2.异色笔、铅笔答题，一律判0分。略19.

ItwasinOctober.Iwasaimlesslywanderingdownthestreet,headingintoamostgloriouslybeautifulsunset.Ihadanurgetospeaktosomeoneonthestreettosharethatbeauty,butitseemedeveryonewasinahurry.

Itookthenext-bestaction.QuicklyIduckedintoadepartmentstoreandaskedtheladybehindthecounterifshecouldcomeoutsideforjustaminute.ShelookedatmeasthoughIwerefromsomeotherplanet.Shehesitated,andthenseeminglyagainstherbetterjudgment,shemovedtowardthedoor.

WhenshegotoutsideIsaidtoher,“Justlookatthatsunset!NobodyoutherewaslookingatitandIjusthadtoshareitwithsomeone.”

Forafewsecondswejustlooked.ThenIsaid,“Godisinhisheavenandallisrightwiththeworld.”Ithankedherforcomingouttoseeit;shewentbackinsideandIleft.Itfeltgoodtosharethebeauty.

Fouryearslatermysituationchangedgreatly.Icametotheendofatwenty-yearmarriage.Iwasaloneandonmyownforthefirsttimeinmylife.Ilivedinatrailerparkwhich,atthetime,Iconsideredarealc