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2022年湖南省常德市瓦岗中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.WhileI
thatmydisabilityhasmademeweakandclumsy,itdoesn’tmeanmylifeisnotsatisfying.
A.recommend
B.acknowledge
C.comment
D.reject参考答案:B略2.________withnecessaryknowledgeandskills,Tomwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.A.Equipped
B.Equipping
C.Havingequipped D.Beingequipped参考答案:A3.____tothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalive.A.Ifhewent
B.Werehegone
C.Shouldhehavegone
D.Hadhegone参考答案:D4.---Howcouldyou______mesoeasilyinthecrowd?---Becauseyouaresotallandhandsome.A.takeout
B.pickup C.takeup
D.pickout参考答案:D5.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.have参考答案:B15.
inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.
A.Dressed
B.Todress
C.Dressing
D.Havingdressed参考答案:A略7.I_____tohelpyoubutIwasnotabletospareanytime.I_____apaperlastnightandI’llhavetofinishittoday.
A.wanted;havebeenwriting
B.hadwanted;waswriting
C.hadwanted;wrote
D.havewanted;wrote参考答案:B略8.Asourteacherwasstrict
us,weshouldbestrict
ourstudiesA.in/with
B.in/in
C.with/with
D.with/in参考答案:D略9.Itisalmostfiveyears______wesaweachotherlasttime.A
before
B
since
C
after
D
when参考答案:B略10.—How
about
eight
o’clock
outside
the
cinema—
That
________me
fine.A.fits
B.meetsC.satisfies
D.suits参考答案:DD28.–MyEnglish-Chinesedictionaryremainsmissing.
–Who____havetakenit?A.should
B.must
C.could
D.would参考答案:C略12.AlthoughhehaslivedinChinaformanyyears,Markstillcannot
himselftotheChinesecustoms.A.adopt
B.account
C.adapt
D.accept参考答案:C13._______wantstoseparateTibetfromourmotherlandshouldbecondemned.()A.Nomatterwho B.AnyoneC.Whoever D.Who参考答案:C考查主语从句,句意:无论谁想把西藏从我们的祖国分离出去,都应该受到谴责.句子主语为_______wantstoseparateTibetfromourmotherland,所以是主语从句,排除A选项,nomatterwho引导让步状语从句,在这个主语从句中,缺少主语,如果用anyone,后应该加上who引导定语从句,这里强调任意性,而没有强调疑问,所以用whoever.14.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb_____studyingmyfavoritesubjects.
A.aswellas
B.insteadof
C.lessthan
D.ratherthan参考答案:A15.---Maryhasbeentrainedhardforthelasttwoyears.---______shedidsowellatthetrackandfieldmeetyesterday.A.Nodoubt
B.Noquestion
C.Nowonder
D.Noproblem参考答案:C16.Allthesechangeswillleadto______stronger
andmorepowerfulChina,_______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A二、完型填空17.IvisitedmybestfriendSeanwhosemomCherylcouldonlycommunicatebyhergestureIcouldn’tunderstand.Ifelt____21____andfetchedanotepad(记事本)toexplaintoherthereasonformy____22____.ThenIwentto____23____Seanseveraltimes.EachtimeIenteredherhouse,mymindfloodedwithguiltandanxiety.Ialwaysneededsomeoneto____24____tome,butherdaughter-in-law,evenhergrandchildren,wouldn’ttakethetimetolearnsignlanguage.ThatnightIsawthatlookof____25____onherface.ThenexttimeIsawCheryl,Ididn’tgetthenotepadorletmyfriendSeanhelpme,butdecidedto____26____,whateveritwouldtake.Icouldsee____27____appearingonherfaceasIspelledouteachwordwithgesture.Iknewhowshefeltknowingthatsomeone____28____enoughtolearntocommunicatewithher.WithinthreeweeksIhadlearned____29____AmericanSignLanguage(ASL).Onenight,everyonewassigning,whensuddenlyIcouldfollowthe____30____,Cherylslappedherhand,lookedatmeintheeyes,and____31____directlytome.SheknewmyheartandhowmuchI____32____herculture.Aboutamonthago,Cheryl,Sean,mydad,andItooka____33____toCaliforniaStateUniversity,NorthridgewhereIwouldstudy.Aswesatinthedeafstudentadvisor’soffice,noone____34____butIunderstood.Heexplainedthe____35____Iwouldreceivetherewouldhelpmebecomeasignlanguageinterpreterandhowhe’dlikemeto____36____inanadvancedASLclass.Ilefttheuniversityandfeltso____37____.Somanypeopledon’tknowaboutdeafpeoplebecauseoftheir____38____tocommunicatewiththem.NowIwouldbeabletohelp.ThatnightCherylandIsatinourhotelroom;she____39____andsignedwithsmilingeyes.Unlikethedaysinherlivingroomwithanotepad,I____40____andsignedback,“Iloveyou,too!”21.A.pleased B.interested C.relieved D.embarrassed22.A.visit B.desire C.success D.position23.A.treat B.see C.support D.persuade24.A.lead B.point C.explain D.expose25.A.hope B.approval C.satisfaction D.loneliness26.A.leave B.learn C.check D.escape27.A.pleasure B.anger C.disappointment D.sadness28.A.grew B.cared C.changed D.reserved29.A.advanced B.entire C.skillful D.basic30.A.conversation B.belief C.instruction D.task31.A.signed B.admitted C.talked D.apologized32.A.minded B.loved C.revealed D.removed33.A.present B.step C.message D.trip34.A.translated B.repeated C.interrupted D.occurred35.A.permission B.regulation C.education D.suggestion36.A.settle B.wander C.start D.compete37.A.shocked B.excited C.upset D.worried38.A.will B.promise C.turn D.inability39.A.setout B.workedout C.reachedout D.movedout40.A.finished B.admitted C.understood D.refused参考答案:21.D
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.A
28.B
29.D
30.A
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.A
35.C
36.C
37.B
38.D
39.C
40.C这是一篇记叙文。作者因为不能理解Cheryl的手语而感到尴尬和内疚,同时她也看出了Cheryl的孤独,所以她决定去学手语。后来读大学时,作者报读了手语专业,希望成为一名手语翻译者,进而帮助更多失聪的人。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我感到很尴尬,然后取了记事本,用来向她解释我拜访的原因。A.pleased高兴的;B.interested感兴趣的;C.relieved感到宽慰的;D.embarrassed尴尬的。根据前文的CherylcouldonlycommunicatebyhergestureIcouldn’tunderstand可知作者不懂朋友妈妈的手语,故此处用“尴尬”符合语境。故选D项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A.visit拜访;B.desire渴望;C.success成功;D.position位置。根据前文的IvisitedmybestfriendSean可知作者去拜访朋友,故此处用“拜访”符合语境。故选A项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:此后我几次去看望Sean。A.treat招待,对待;B.see看望;C.support支持;D.persuade劝说。根据前文的IvisitedmybestfriendSean可知作者去拜访朋友,故此处用“看望”符合语境。故选B项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我总是需要有人帮我解释,但是她的儿媳,甚至她的孙子们,都不会花时间去学手语。A.lead带领,通向;B.point指;C.explain解释;D.expose暴露。因为作者不懂手语,所以需要人给她解释,符合逻辑。故选C项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:那天晚上我从她脸上看到了孤独。A.hope希望;B.approval支持;C.satisfaction满足;D.loneliness孤独。根据上文的herdaughter-in-law,evenhergrandchildren,wouldn’ttakethetimetolearnsignlanguage.可知她的家人大都不懂她的手语,她无法与他们交流,所以此处用“孤独”符合语境。故选D项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:下一次我看见Cheryl时,我没有使用记事本或者让Sean帮我,我决定自己学,无论付出什么代价。A.leave离开;B.learn学习;C.check核查;D.escape逃避。根据下文的WithinthreeweeksIhadlearned可知作者在学手语,故此处用“决定学习手语”符合文意。故选B项。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我用手语表达出每个词时,她脸上露出了高兴的表情。A.pleasure高兴;B.anger愤怒;C.disappointment失望;D.sadness悲伤。根据下文的shefeltknowingthatsomeone____8____enoughtolearntocommunicatewithher.可知有人能和她交流了,她感到开心,符合逻辑和语境。故选A项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我知道,知道有人很在意她并且学着和她交流时她的感觉是怎么样的。A.grew成长,种植;B.cared关心,在意;C.changed改变;D.reserved保护。结合上下文可知,作者学手语是因为她在意Cheryl不被人了解的感受。故选B项。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在三周内我学习了美国手语基础知识。A.advanced高级的;B.entire整个的;C.skillful有技巧的;D.basic基本的。根据threeweeks可知在如此短的时间里作者学习“基础手语”符合逻辑。故选D项。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一天晚上,大家都在比划手语,我突然跟得上对话了,Cheryl为我鼓掌,她看着我的眼睛,然后对我比划手语。A.conversation对话;B.belief信念;C.instruction指导;D.task任务。结合上下文,失聪者的“sign”就是他们的对话。故选A项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A.signed打手势,比划手语;B.admitted承认;C.talked谈论;D.apologized道歉。联系上下文Cheryl不会说话,所以此处用“对我比划手语”符合逻辑。故选A项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她知道我的心意,也知道我很喜爱她的文化。A.minded介意;B.loved爱,欣赏;C.revealed揭露;D.removed移除。根据前文的Cherylslappedherhand,lookedatmeintheeyes,可知此处应用带褒义感情色彩的词,“我喜爱她的文化”符合语境。故选B项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一个月前Cheryl,Sean,我以及我的爸爸去加州州立大学游览了一番,我即将在Northridge上学。A.present礼物;B.step步骤;C.message信息;D.trip旅行。结合上下文,Cheryl、作者的父亲和朋友是和作者一起去参观她即将读书的地方,故此处用“旅行”符合文意。故选D项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们坐在失聪学生指导老师的办公室时,没有人翻译,但我能理解。A.translated翻译;B.repeated重复;C.interrupted诠释;D.occurred发生。结合上下文,此处是指没人把老师的手语翻译成普通语言。故选A项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说我即将在那儿接受的教育会帮助我成为一个手语翻译者,而且表达了他想要让我从高级ASL课程开始。A.permission许可;B.regulation规则;C.education教育;D.suggestion建议。根据前文的CaliforniaStateUniversity,NorthridgewhereIwouldstudy.可知作者是到Northbridge学习,故此处用“接受的教育”符合语境。故选C项。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A.settle定居,安定;B.wander闲逛;C.start开始;
D.compete竞争。结合上下文,因为作者已经有一定手语基础,所以指导老师让他从高级课程开始。故选C项。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我离开了学校,觉得很高兴。A.shocked震惊的;B.excited兴奋的;C.upset沮丧的;D.worried担心的。根据下文的NowIwouldbeabletohelp.可知作者为自己可以帮助那些失聪的人而感到高兴。故选B项。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:很多人因为失聪的人无法与他们进行交流,而不理解失聪者。A.will意愿;B.promise承诺;C.turn转弯,轮流;D.inability无能。根据前文的Somanypeopledon’tknowaboutdeafpeople可知,人们不理解失聪者是因为失聪者无法和他们交流,故此处用“无法交流”符合语境。故选D项。【39题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:那晚,Cheryl和我坐在酒店的房间里,她伸出手来,面带微笑的比划手语。A.setout出发;B.workedout解决;C.reachedout伸出手;
D.movedout搬走。联系实际,手语是用手来表达的,故此处用“伸出手”符合逻辑。故选C项。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:不像那些在她家用笔记本和她交流的日子,我理解并用手语回答道“我也爱你”。A.finished完成;B.admitted承认;C.understood
理解;D.refused拒绝。根据前文的Unlikethedaysinherlivingroomwithanotepad可知以前作者不理解Cheryl所以用笔记本和她交流,今天和以前不一样,故推出今天她理解了Cheryl的手语。故选C项。三、阅读理解18.Peoplehavebeentalkingabouthealthforalongtimebecausepeopleknowtheimportanceofit.People'sunderstandingofhealthalsobecomesdeeperwiththeprogressinscientificresearch.Recentlytheterm"health"hascometohaveawidermeaningthanitusedto.Itnolongermeansjusttheabsenceofillness.Today,healthmeansthewell-beingofyourbody,yourmindandyourrelationshipwithotherpeople.Thisnewconceptofhealthiscloselyrelatedtoanotherterm---qualityoflife.Qualityoflifeisthedegreeofoverallsatisfactionthatapersongetsfromlife.Whyhastheemphasisofhealthshifted(改变)fromtheabsenceofdiseasetoabroaderfocusonthequalityofaperson'slife?Onereasonforthishastodowiththelengthandconditionsoflifethatpeoplecannowexpect.Medicaladvanceshavemadeitpossibleforpeopletodaytolivelonger,healthierlives.Imagineforamomentthatyouwerebornintheyear1900.Youcouldhaveexpectedonaveragetoliveuntilabouttheageof47.
Incontrast,ifyouwerebornintheyear1999,youcouldexpecttolivetotheageof75.71.________leadstopeople'sdeeperunderstandingofhealth.A.Commonknowledge
B.BetterconditionsoflivingC.Progressinscientificresearch
D.Qualityoflife72.Accordingtothepassage,topeopleoftoday,healthmeans________.A.absenceofillness
B.overallsatisfactionwithlifeC.goodconditionsofliving
D.alonglife73.Theemphasisofhealthhasshiftednowadaysbecause________.A.peoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofmentalwell-beingB.peoplepaymoreattentiontotheirphysicalhealth,nottheirmentalhealthC.peopleenjoybetterconditionsoflivingandtheycanlivelongerD.peopleareinspiredbymedicaladvances74.Wecaninferfromthepassage________.A.nowadaystheemphasisofhealthhasabroaderfocusbecauseofimprovementsinthequalityoffoodB.thosewhowerebornbefore1900couldnothaveliveduntilnowC.thosewhoneverfallillarethetrulyhealthypeopleD.theoverallqualityofpeople'slivesimprovedgreatlyinthe20thcentury75.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.theimportanceofqualitylivingB.improvingthequalityoflife
C.differentunderstandingsoftheterm"health"
D.people'sexpectationsofalongandhealthylife参考答案:CBCDC19.第二节
任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIwalkedintothehouseafterschool,thefirstthingInoticedwasaboxwithitemsIrecognizedfrommydad’soffice.Whenhetoldmethathewaslaidoff,Ithoughthewasjoking.ThenInoticedhisseriousnessandrealizedhewastellingthetruth.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenahardworker.Hehaspridedhimselfonhiscareer.71IguessIhadtakenhisworkforgranted.72Forstarters,hewashomeallthetime.Itmeantmybedhadtobemade,myroomcleanedup,andmyhomeworkdonerightafterschool.Iwouldcomehomeeverydaytofindhimatthecomputersearchingforjobs.
73
Heseemed,andhowlosinghisjobhadaffectedhisself-esteem,thoug
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