2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨学勉中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨学勉中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftersuchalongwalk,thetwosoldiersreturnedtotheirdormitory,

.A.exhausting

B.exhaustedC.beingexhausted

D.havingexhausted参考答案：B句意：走了很长的路之后，两个士兵返回宿舍，疲惫不堪。本题考查形容词位于句末作结果状语。故选B。2.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,____________?

A.doesn’t it B.doesit C.don’tthey D.dothey参考答案：B3.---Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?

---It_____beoutinamonthatmost.A.should B.must

C.can

D.might参考答案：A4.Her______hislifetosavetheboywhofellintothewater.

参考答案：risked5.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andas____result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin______danger.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D./;the参考答案：B6.We’llhaveourpicnicintheplace_____mostofuslikebest.A.where

B.which

C.who

D.as参考答案：B7.Thefirsttimeyoumeetpeople,youoftenmakeajudgmentaboutthembasedonthewaythey______.A.aredressed B.aredressing C.dressed D.dress参考答案：A8.–HowistheschoollifeinthisCanadianhighschool?--Wonderful,what’smore,thehomeworkhereisnotasheavyas______Iusedtogetinmyoldschool.A.what

B.which

C.that

D./参考答案：A9.Plantsneedwaterandsunlighttogrowwell.________，ahealthybodyrequiresabalanceddiet.A．Actually

B．GenerallyC．Similarly

D．Scientifically参考答案：C考查副词。句意为：植物需要水和阳光才能长得好。同样地，健康的身体需要均衡的饮食。similarly相同地，相似地，符合语境。actually实际上；generally大体地；scientifically科学地。10.________,Iamstudyingmedicineatauniversity.A.Inamoment

B.AtthemomentC.Foramoment

D.Themoment参考答案：B【详解】考查短语。句意：此刻，我正在大学学习医学。根据“amstudying”可知这个句子用的现在进行时，Atthemoment此刻，所以选B。11.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew

shewassoangry.A.where

B.whether

C.that

D.why参考答案：D12.weshouldnothuntandkillantelopes.__________,everyoneshouldmakegreateffortstoprotectthem.A.Intime

B.Asaresult

C.OnthecontraryD.Inaddition参考答案：C13.—Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.—___________,sir.A.I’msure

B.Thankyou

C.Mypleasure

D.I’llcheck参考答案：D14.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar．A．included;missed

B．including;missing

C．included;missing

D．including;missed参考答案：B略33.Buildingarocketisalong________,letaloneShenzhouVI.A.history

B.access

C.period

D.process参考答案：D略16._______breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.Anyone

B.Thosewho

C.Nomatterwho

D.Anyonewho参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Alongtimeago,therewasatigerintheforest.Hewasthe__16__oftheanimals.Onedaythetigeraskedalittlecattosee__17__hispalacewasbuilt.Afterafewhours,thelittlecat__18__andsaidtothetiger,“Mydearking,your__19__isverylarge,tallandbeautiful.”Thetigerwasvery__20__tohearthat.Several__21__later,thetigersaidtoapig,“It'sbeendayssincethecatsawmypalace.Now,yougoandseeit__22__.”Butwhenthepigcameback,hesaidtothetiger,“Mydearking,Ithoughtthatyourpalaceisbeautiful,butit__23__yourselfonly.”Thetigerwasvery__24__whenheheardwhatthepigsaid.“Whyarethecat'sandthepig's__25__notthesame？”hesaidto__26__.Hethenaskedacameltogotohavea(n)__27__.Beforelongthecamelranbackoutofbreath(气喘吁吁)andsaidtothetiger,“Oh,yourpalaceistoo__28__foryoutolivein,myking.”Thekingbecameveryangrywhenheheardwhatthecamelsaid.Hesaidtotheanimals,“Maybesomebodyofyoutells__29__.Youthreehavethreeideas.Iwantto__30__you.”Justatthemoment,afoxcameoutto__31__thetiger.Heaskedthetigerhimselftogotoseeitbeforekillingthem.Thetiger__32__.Afterhesawthepalacehimself,hethoughtthattheiranswerswereall__33__.Hesaidtothe__34__，“Youshouldrememberthattoseewithyourowneyesismoreimportantthanonlyto__35__others.”16．A.brother

B.friend

C.enemy D.king17．A.why

B.where

C.how D.when18．A.cameback

B.gotup

C.paidback D.turnedup19．A.station

B.office

C.palace D.bed20．A.sad

B.crazy

C.nervous D.happy21．A.years

B.minutes

C.hours D.days22．A.nomore

B.onceagain

C.asusual D.atlast23．A.suits

D.protects

C.covers D.helps24．A.excited

B.interested

C.surprised D.tired25．A.suggestions

B.experiments

C.excuses D.answers26．A.himself

B.themC.it D.yourself27．A.seat

B.lookC.exam D.rest28．A.small

B.ugly

C.dark D.tall29．A.news

B.messages

C.lies D.stories30．A.teach

B.leaveC.hate D.kill31．A.praise

B.stopC.cheat D.order32．A.agreed

B.shook

C.appeared D.worked33．A.strange

B.different

C.right D.easy34．A.plants

B.servants

C.soldiers D.animals35．A.hear

B.feel

C.taste D.smell参考答案：DCACD，DBACD，ABACD,BACDA三、阅读理解18.LastSaturdayonthewaytothemall,twochildren,aboyandagirl,camerunningtowardsmewithbottlesintheirhands,askingifIwantedbottledwater.Itwasasurprisinggesture.Iwaswonderingiftheyweredoingfund-raising.Ikneltandaskedthemwheretheirparentswereandhowmuchabottleofwatercost.Thentwoadultwomencameuptomeexplainingwhatthechildrenweredoing.“Weareteachingthechildrentogivewithoutanythinginreturn.Weareteachingpeopletoacceptwithoutgivinginreturn.”Twomothershadboughtbottledwaterandplacedastickeronallbottleswithfivedifferentquotes(引述):1.Smileateveryone.You’llneverknowwhensomeonemayneedit.2.IfPlanAdoesnotwork,thereare25morelettersinthealphabet.3.Haveathirstforlife.Everydayisfilledwithpossibilities.4.Inyourthirstforknowledge,besureyoudon’tdrowninalltheinformation.5.Digyourwellbeforeyou’rethirsty.ThebottleIhavehasquotedNo.5.Asuddenchangeofattitudeopenedupbetweenme,themothersandthechildren.Wearenolongerstrangerstoeachother.WewerehavingsuchagreattimechattingandIendeduphelpingthemgiveawaytherestofthebottledwater.Oneyoungladywassothankfulthatshehappilyacceptedthewaterandsaiditwasthebestthingthathappenedtoheralldaysinceshehadabaddayatwork.Amanrefusedandwalkedawaysaying“No,thanks”.Acouplekeptonbowingtousingratitude.Whenitwasalldone,thechildnandIweregivingeachotherhigh-five.Itwassoremuchfun.IthinkIhadmorefundoingthisthanthemothersandthechildren.5．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasofferedbottledwater?A．Disappointed.

B．Excited.C．Surprised.

D．Embarrassed.6．Differentquoteswereplacedonthebottlesto

.A．showhowrichandcolor1fulourlifeisB．inspireotherstothinkpositivelyC．encouragepeopletogetmorebottledwaterD．explainwhyattimesabandonmentisnecessaryfacingtrouble7．Whatdidtheauthordoafterchattingwiththem?A．Decidedtomeetthemregularly.B．Gaveawaysomemoneyforcharity.C．Boughttherestofthebottledwater.D．Joinedtheminbeingkindtostrangers.参考答案：5．

C

6．

B

7．

D

本文为记叙文。作者在街上见到两个母亲教孩子免费给路人提供水，并且每瓶水上都贴有积极向上的话语来鼓舞路人，作者主动加入其中，收获很多。5．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“…askingifIwantedbottledwater.Itwasasurprisinggesture.Itwasasurprisinggesture.Iwaswonderingiftheyweredoingfund-raising.Ikneltandaskedthemwheretheirparentswereandhowmuchabottleofwatercost”可知，作者在有人送给他一瓶水的时候是感到吃惊，分析选项可知C（Surprised吃惊的），故选C。6．推理判断题。根据作者看到的瓶子上贴的五句话，包括笑对他人、多尝试不同方法等都是在教给我们以积极的态度对待一切，分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B。7．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“WewerehavingsuchagreattimechattingandIendeduphelpingthemgiveawaytherestofthebottledwater”可知，作者和他们交谈之后主动加入了他们的活动，主动去帮助陌生人。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Fromthefirstuseoftherockettocarrysatellitesintospacetothesettingupofspacestations，humanbeingshavebeenputtinggreateffortintospaceresearch.Andsofar，wehaveachievedmanysuccesses.Buttherearestillnumeroustasksinfrontofusandweshouldnotceasetryingtoprogress.Theinternationalspacestationisanimportantstepweshouldtakeinspaceexploration.Itisnotonlyhelpfulbutalsoessential.Itprovidesaproperspaceenvironmentformanyexperimentsthatwehavewantedtodoforalongtime.Itisalsoabasefortheobservationsoftheearthandtheuniverse.ItcouldalsobeanimportantbaseforlatertraveltothemoonandMars.Inaword，ifwewanttoexplorespacemore，thefirstthingweshoulddoistosetupaspacestation.Asthespacestationcostsalotofmoney，itishardforonecountryalonetoestablishone.TheUSAseemstobetheonlycountrythathastheabilitytobuildaspacestationalone，andithastriedtodoso，butnotverysuccessful.Soitaggregatedmanyothercountriestoworkonittogether.Thoughitisstillextremelyexpensive，itismuchcheaperthandoingitalone.Itisreallyajobthatneedseveryone'seffortandwillbenefiteveryone.Butevenso,thefundsneededarestillabigproblem.AsfortheUSA，itseemsthatithastoomanythingstospenditsmoneyon.Althoughitistherichestcountryintheworld，ithasmuchdebteveryyear.Ithastomakearrangementsaboutitsfinance，andtrytofindabalanceinalltheseissues.41.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsbuildinganddevelopin