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2022年吉林省长春市南岗中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool______mostofherday.A.takesup
B.makesup
C.savesup
D.putsup参考答案:A2.TheracetotheendoftheEarthwas
ofexcitement,dangerandtragedy.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.any参考答案:A3.Thechairmanofthecommitteemovedthattheproposal________puttothevote.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.be参考答案:D4.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose________liveswereaffected.A.who
B.whoseC.whom
D.that参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这本书从受灾群众的角度讲述了地震的故事。此处those是先行词,指人,在后面的定语从句中作定语,故选B。5.﹣﹣﹣DidSusanvisityouagain________followingyear?﹣﹣﹣No,itwasalmosttenyears______shecametoseemeasecondtime.()A.the;since B.the;before C.不填;since D.不填;before参考答案:B﹣﹣﹣第二年Susan又去看你了吗?﹣﹣﹣没有,几乎过了十年她才再次来看我.根据问句"did"可知询问的是过去的事情,所以站在过去角度说"第二年"用"thefollowingyear";第二个空是一个固定句型"itwas+一段时间+before"意为"过了多久才…"故答案为B.6.Because______unemploymentisveryhighatpresent,it’snoteasyforafreshgraduatetofind______satisfyingjobashewishes.A.the;/
B./;a
C.an;a
D.an;the参考答案:B7.Atfirst,Ididn’tlikePekingopera,butwhenIwatchedone,Iwas_____it.A.accustomedto
B.addictedto
C.opposedto
D.allergicto参考答案:B8.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A.turn B.appeal C.occur D.refer参考答案:B9.Thesefishcan’tbetakenoutofthewater_____whichtheywilldiesoon.A.without
B.with
C.out
D.above
参考答案:A10.Thereisnopowerlike_______powerofconfidence,andthereisnostudentascompetitiveas_______studentwhotrustshisownabilities.A.the;a
B.a;the
C./;a
D.the;/参考答案:A11.________fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Wedidnotmake
B.Havingnotmade
C.Wehadnotmade
D.Nothavingmade参考答案:D12._______andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped________thebeautifulscenery.
A.Tiring;toadmire
B.Tired;toadmireC.Beingtired;admire
D.Tired;admiring
参考答案:B略13.Itwasreallyagoodconcert--Ienjoyedthelastsong
·A.inparticular
B.inplace
C.ingeneral
D.inreturn参考答案:A14.Forthosewholiveinafastfoodfantasyworld,eatingiteveryday,believingthatitisfast,convenientandinexpensive,itcanbecatastrophic.A.ideal
B.fairC.acceptable
D.terrible参考答案:D15.WhenI_______inthekitchen,nothingmademefeelbetterthanpreparingtheeggsandservingthemjustthewaythecustomerswanted.A.helpedout
B.figuredout
C.workedout
D.foundout参考答案:A16.Incollege,SpringBreakisusuallyassociatedwiththebeach,partiesandsleeplessnights,________aboutrelaxationandfreetime.A.bring
B.brought
C.bringing
D.tobring参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Lastmonth,IvisitedoneofmyoldneighborhoodsinNewYork.IhadnotbeentherefortwentyyearsandasIwalkedalongthestreet,mymindwas___21___bymemoriesofthepast.Isawtheold___22___buildingwhereIhadlivedandtheplaygroundwhereIhadplayed.AsIviewedtheseonce___23___surroundings,imagesofmyselfasachildthere___24___.However,whatIsawandwhatIrememberedwerenotthesame.I___25___realizedthatthebestmemorieswerethosekept___26___.Myoldapartmentbuilding,asIremember,wasbrightandalive.Itwasmorethanjustaplacetolive.Itwasamoviehouse,aspacestation,orwhatevermyyoungmindcould___27___.Iwouldstealawaywithmyfriendsandplayinthe___28___.Thiswasalwaysexcitingbecauseitwassocoolanddark,andthereweresomanythingsthereto___29___among.Therewasasmallriverinthebackofthebuilding,Wewouldgotheretolieintheshadeoftreesandenjoyourselves.However,whatIsawwas___30___different.Theapartmentbuildingwasnowinbad___31___.Whatwasoncemorethanaplacetoliveinlookedhardlyworth___32___in.Thewindowswereall___33___.Theoncecleanwallswerecoveredwithdirty___34___.Theriverwashardlyrecognizable.Thewaterwaspollutedandthetreesandflowerswereall___35___.Theoncesweet-smellingrivernowsmelled___36___.Itwasreallyheartbreakingto___37___allthis.Idonot___38___havingseenmyoldneighborhood.However,Idonotthinkmy___39___childhoodmemoriescaneverbethesame.Isupposeitis___40___whentheysay,“Youcannevergohomeagain.”21.A.prevented
B.pushed
C.flooded
D.produced22.A.store
B.office
C.experiment
D.apartment23.A.strange
B.familiar
C.similar
D.complex24.A.burstintotears
B.cametomind
C.cameintoeffect
D.cametolight25.A.sadly
B.curiously
C.luckily
D.generally26.A.unharmed
B.untouched
C.uncompleted
D.unmoved27.A.imagine
B.write
C.save
D.introduce28.A.classroom
B.park
C.basement
D.library29.A.hide
B.climb
C.sit
D.live30.A.hardly
B.mostly
C.regularly
D.completely31.A.effect
B.temper
C.behavior
D.condition32.A.playing
B.living
C.studying
D.travelling33.A.old
B.messy
C.broken
D.ugly34.A.marks
B.names
C.notes
D.pictures35.A.green
B.fresh
C.dead
D.rare36.A.funny
B.tasty
C.unusual
D.terrible37.A.see
B.say
C.remember
D.collect38.A.consider
B.enjoy
C.permit
D.regret39.A.dark
B.remote
C.beautiful
D.short40.A.fake
B.true
C.attractive
D.interesting参考答案:21.C
22.D
23.B
24.B
25.A
26.B
27.A
28.C
29.A
30.D
31.D
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.C
36.D
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.B本文主要表达的是家乡一直在变,离开多年后归来永远也找不到和童年记忆中一模一样的家乡了。21.C考查动词。A.prevented阻止;
B.pushed
推;
C.flooded淹没;
D.produced产生。二十年没有去那里了,当我沿着街走的时候,往事像洪水一样涌上心头。故选C。22.D考查名词。A.store
商店;
B.office办公室;
C.experiment实验;
D.apartment公寓。我看到我曾住过的公寓楼。故选D。23.B考查形容词。A.strange奇怪的;
B.familiar
熟悉的;
C.similar相似的;
D.complex复杂的。当我看到过去熟悉的环境时,孩童时的形象出现在我的脑海。故选B。24.B考查动词词组。A.burstintotears放声大哭;
B.cametomind出现在脑海中;
C.cameintoeffect开始实施;
D.cametolight曝光,泄露。当我看到过去熟悉的环境时,孩童时的形象出现在我的脑海。故选B。25.A考查副词。A.sadly
伤心地;
B.curiously好奇地;
C.luckily幸运地;
D.generally普遍地。然而,我看到的,我记得的都不一样了。我伤心地意识到最好的记忆是那些保持不变的记忆。故选A。26.B考查形容词。A.unharmed没有受伤的;
B.untouched为改变的;
C.uncompleted
未完成的;
D.unmoved年不动摇的。我伤心地意识到最好的记忆是那些保持不变的记忆。故选B。27.A考查动词。A.imagine想象;
B.write写;
C.save挽救;
D.introduce介绍。这是一个电影院,一个空间站,或任何我幼小的心灵可以想象到的。故选A。28.C考查名词。A.classroom教室;
B.park公园;
C.basement地下室;
D.library图书馆。根据下文的becauseitwassocoolanddark,可知作者和朋友偷偷去地下室玩。故选C。29.A考查动词。A.hide躲藏;
B.climb爬;
C.sit
坐;
D.live居住。地下室有很多东西我们可以藏在里面。故选A。30.D考查副词。A.hardly几乎不;
B.mostly主要地;
C.regularly有规律地;D.completely完全地。然而我现在所看到的完全不同。故选D。31.D考查名词。A.effect影响;
B.temper脾气;
C.behavior举止,行为;
D.condition条件,状况。公寓楼现在是不好的状况。故选D。32.B考查动词。A.playing
玩;
B.living
居住;
C.studying学习;
D.travelling旅行。曾经住过的地方现在看起来不值得居住。故选B。33.C考查形容词。A.old老的;
B.messy混乱的;
C.broken坏的;
D.ugly丑陋的。窗户坏了。故选C。34.A考查名词。A.marks痕迹;
B.names名字;
C.notes说明;
D.pictures图片。曾经干净的墙,现在是脏的痕迹。故选A。35.C考查形容词。A.green绿色的;
B.fresh新鲜的;
C.dead死的;
D.rare罕见的。水被污染了,花和树都死了。故选C。36.D考查形容词。A.funny有趣的;
B.tasty美味的;
C.unusual不寻常的;
D.terrible可怕的。曾经闻起来有香甜味的河现在闻起来很可怕。故选D。37.A考查动词。A.see看见;
B.say
说;
C.remember
记得;
D.collect收集。看到目前的情景真的心碎。故选A。38.D考查动词。A.consider考虑;
B.enjoy喜爱;
C.permit许可;
D.regret遗憾。我并不后悔看到我的老邻居。故选D。39.C考查形容词。A.dark
黑暗的;
B.remote遥远的;
C.beautiful美丽的;
D.short短的,不足的。我不认为我美丽的童年记忆可能是一样的。故选C。40.B考查形容词。A.fake伪造的;
B.true真实的;
C.attractive有吸引力的;
D.interesting有趣的。我再也没回过家这是真实的。故选B。三、阅读理解18.TheWorstPartMomisusuallyhomeonSundaybutthisweekshewasgoingtoabiggolfgameandIwasallaloneinthehouse.IwasmadatMomfordivorcingDad.IkeptlookingatthetelephoneuntilIcouldn’tstanditanylonger.IpickedupthereceiveranddialedDad’snumberoverinBakersfield.Ievenrememberedtodial1firstbecauseitwaslongdistance.“Youpromisedtophonemethisweekbutyoudidn’t,”Isaid,feelingIhadtotalktohim.Therewasafunnysilence.ForaminuteIthoughtthelinewasdead.TheIknewsomethingmusthavehappenedtomydog.“Well,kid,”hebegan.“MynameisLeigh!”Ialmostyelled.“I’mnotjustsomekidyoumetonthestreet!”“Keepyourshirton,Leigh,”hesaid.“WhenIhadtostopalongwithsomeothertruckerstoputonchains,IleftBanditoutofthecab.Ithoughthewouldgetback…IhavesentoutacalltoCBradio,butIdidn’tgetanansweryet.”IwasabouttosayIunderstoodwhentherecamethebadpart,thereallybadpart.Iheardaboy’svoicesay,“Hey,Bill,Momwantstoknowwhenwe’regoingouttogetthepizza?”46.Fromthestoryweknowthat
.
A.Leigh’sdadneverhadarestonSundays
B.Leighwasadesertedboy
C.Leigh’sdadlivedinanothercity
D.Leigh’smotheroftenwenttogolfgames47.WhathappenedtoBandit?
A.Itwasfrozentodeath.
B.Itwasletoutofthecabandgotlost
C.Itwaskilledbyatruck.
D.ItranoffHighway80andintothemountain.48.Theunderlinedsentence“Keepyourshirton”probablymeans“
”.
A.Listentoreason
B.Stoptalking
C.Calmdown
D.Keepwarm49.TheworstpartinLeigh’seyesmaybethat
.
A.hisdadgotremarried
B.hisparentsgotdivorced
C.hisdaddidn’tlovehim
D.hismomdidn’ttakehimtopizza参考答案:略19.Onceuponatime,theanimalsdecidedthattheymustdosomethingheroictomeettheproblemsof”anewworld”.Sotheyorganizedatrainingschool.
Theyadoptedanactivitycurriculum(课程)consistingofrunning,climbing,swimmingandflying.Tomakeiteasiertomanagethecurriculum,alltheanimalstookallthesubjects.
Theduckwasexcellentinswimming,infact,betterthanhisinstructor,buthemadeonlypassinggradesinflyingandwasverypoorinrunning.Sincehewasslowinrunning,hehadtostayafterschoolandalsodropswimminginordertopracticerunning.Thiswaskeptupuntilhiswebbed(脚蹼)feetwerebadlywornandhewasonlyaverageinswimming.Butaveragewasacceptableinschool,sonobodyworriedaboutthatexcepttheduck.
Therabbitstartedatthetopoftheclassinrunning,buthadanervousbreakdownbecauseofsomuchmake-upworkinswimming.
Thesquirrelwasexcellentinclimbinguntilhedevelopedfrustrationintheflyingclasswherehisteachermadehimstartfromthegroundupinsteadoffromthetreetopdown.Healsodevelopeda“Charliehorse”andthengotaCinclimbingandaDinrunning.
Theeaglewasaproblemchildand
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