2022-2023学年浙江省金华市义乌第四中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省金华市义乌第四中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thiscompanyhaslaunchedseveraltypesofcarsthisyear,andone

appealstotheyoung．A．inreturn

B．inparticular

C．inaddition

D．inturn参考答案：B32.Theystoodlookingatthehappy_________ofthechildrenplayinginthepark.A.view B.scenery C.scene D.sights参考答案：C3.Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness_____tohimagain.A.Iwillspeak

B.willIspeak

C.doIspeak

D.Ispeak参考答案：B4.-ItwiHbecooltohave______summerdrinkintheheatwave.

-Soundsgood!Let'stry_____greatenjoyment.

A.不填;a

Ba;the

C.a;不填

D.the;a参考答案：B5.—Youcouldn'thavedoneabetterjobforme,Jack!—Thankyou,Mr.White.______.

A.That'sallright

B.I'msorryyoudon’tlikeit

C.Ican'tagreewithyoumore

D.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch参考答案：D6.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.

A.using

B.touse

C.used

D.havingused参考答案：B7.Timeispressing;it’simpossibleformetogetthereinanhour,________thepossibledelays.A.accountingfor

B.answeringfor

C.allowingfor D.headingfor参考答案：C8.--Daddy,whichofthesesmartkidsdoyoulikebestinlastnight’sTVshow?--___________.Theyareallproudandselfish.AEither

B.Nothing

CNeither

DNone参考答案：D9.OnthefirstanniversaryofLuXun’sdeath,October19,1937,MaoZedonghimselfgave______speechin______memoryofLuXun.ks5u

A.a;the B.a;不填 C.a;a D.不填;不填 参考答案：B10..---CanLiHuahelpmewithmyEnglish?---IregrettotellyouherEnglishis______yours.A.asgoodas B.nomorethan C.nobetterthan

D.asmuchas参考答案：C略11.Thisbook_______atruestoryofhowonepersoncanmakeadifferenceinthelivesofotherspeople.A.willtell

B.hastold

C.tells

D.told参考答案：C12.Inhonorofthereturnoftheson,wholater_______hisways,acalfthat______allowedtogrowfatwaskilledandcookedforafeast.A.mended,hadbeen

B.wasmending,wasC.hasmended,hadbeen

D.hadmended,hasbeen参考答案：A13.IwillspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_____________halflearningdrawing．A．another

B．theother

C．other’s

D．other参考答案：B14.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto___fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.

A.differ

B.shrink

C.fail

D.decline

参考答案：D试题分析：动词辨析。句意：根据科学研究，我们的记忆力在22岁到达顶峰研究从27岁就开始下降了。A.differ不同于；B.shrink增加；C.fail失败；D.下降。结合语境，故选D。15.Witheverything_________,themanagerleftforEnglandtoattendanimportantbusinessmeeting.A.arranging

B.arranged

C.tobearranged

D.toarrange参考答案：B16.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy.Shestill______alotoftimetoherchildren.

A．devotes

B．spends

C．offers

D．provides参考答案：A二、完型填空17.TheWriteFeelingGrowingupinamilitaryfamily，Imovedalot．Imostlywentto（36）withotherkidswhoseparentswerealsointhemilitary．Butwhenmydad（37）fromtheMarinesaftertwentyyearsofservice，Ifoundmyself（38）acivilianschoolwithtwelve﹣year﹣oldswhosharednosimilarlifeexperiencewithme．Iwasastrangerinastrangeland．Everyoneinmyclasshadgrownuptogether，andtheyhadnoroomto（39）foranewcomer．Iworedifferentclothes，haddifferentthoughts，andspokewithanaccent．I（40）forthefirstfewweeksofschool．Ihadnofriends，noactivities，andno（41）ofabrightfuture．Todealwithitall，Ibegan（42）inmydiaryeveryday﹣﹣﹣storiesofadventure，ofoldfriends，offeelingsthatIcouldnotspeak．Iwroteasifmylifedependedonit，asiftheverynextbreathItookcouldnothappen（43）Iwrotedownwords．Oneday，myteacher，Mrs．Bush，cametomeandaskedwhyIalwayssattherewritinginsteadofplayingwithothers．ItoldherIenjoyedwritingand（44）writingtoplaying．Shesmiledatmeandwalkedaway．Aboutthreeweekslater，Mrs．Bushgaveusawritingassignment．Iwas（45）thatIcouldnowparticipateinsomethingIknewIexcelledin．ThatnightIworkedandworkedontheessay．Iwrotewithgreat（46）．Itwasmyonechancetofeelimportantand（47）bytheclass．Afewdaysafterwehandedinourassignments，Mrs．Bushcalledmeuptothe（48）oftheclassroom．Istoodbeforethirtypairsofeyeslookingatme，andIgot（49）．WasIintrouble？DidIdosomethingwrong？ThenMrs．Bushtoldtheclasshowmuchshe（50）alltheworkthatwentintotheessayandeveryonehaddoneagreatjob．But，shesaid，onestudentstood（51）asanexcellentwriter，onewithimagination，creativity，andwordmastery．Thatstudentwasme!TheclassclappedpolitelyandMrs．Bushhandedmemypaper，withthefollowing（52）onit："Malinda，youareanexcellentwriter．Youfillyourpaperwiththebreathingsofyourheart．Pleasekeeponwritingandshareyour（53）ofwritingwiththeworld．Iamproudofyouandgladyouareinmyclass．"Mrs．Bushhelpedmefeelasenseof（54），aplaceofpurpose，andawaytosurviveatransitioninlife．Shehelpedmegain（55）inmyselfthatstayedwithmebeyondsixthgrade．36．A．church B．school C．war D．work37．A．separated B．withdrew C．quit D．retired38．A．visiting B．attending C．running D．leaving39．A．build B．preserve C．take D．spare40．A．struggled B．played C．fought D．exercised41．A．memory B．control C．promise D．need42．A．reading B．drawing C．writing D．copying43．A．unless B．once C．while D．after44．A．compared B．applied C．turned D．preferred45．A．astonished B．satisfied C．excited D．embarrassed46．A．anxiety B．curiosity C．wonder D．passion47．A．impressed B．accepted C．challenged D．envied48．A．front B．corner C．door D．outside49．A．annoyed B．disappointed C．worried D．surprised50．A．appreciated B．expected C．recognized D．enjoyed51．A．out B．up C．by D．off52．A．descriptions B．remarks C．suggestions D．accounts53．A．advantage B．purpose C．gift D．idea54．A．responsibility B．belonging C．devotion D．relief55．A．interest B．imagination C．creativity D．confidence参考答案：36-40BDBDA

41-45CCADC

46-50DBACA

51-55ABCBD本文属于记叙文，讲述了作者在上学时遭遇到了陌生的学习和生活环境，无法融入到同学之中．在布什夫人的帮助下，我重新获得了信心和勇气．36．B考察名词辨析．我主要是和其他父母在军队中工作的孩子们一起上学．下文也多次提到在学校中的情形．根据语境可知，答案选B．37．D考察动词辨析．当父亲从军队退休的时候，我发现自己在一所平民百姓孩子构成的学校里学习．Separate使分开；withdrew撤退；quit退出；retire退休．根据语境可知，答案选D．38．B考察动词辨析．attendschool上学．根据语境可知，答案选B．39．D考察动词辨析．班里的每一个人都在一起长大，对于一个新来者，他们匀不出多余的空间．spare匀出；空出．根据语境可知，答案选D．40．A考查动词辨析．struggle努力，挣扎；play玩耍；fight战斗；exercise锻炼；在开学最初的几个星期里，我很挣扎，因为我不熟悉这个环境，而且别人几乎都是一起长大的．故A正确．41．C考查名词辨析．memory记忆；control控制；promise诺言；希望，指望；need需要；在这个学校里我没有朋友，也没有活动可以参加，更没有光明未来的希望．故C正确．42．C考查动词辨析．read阅读；draw绘画；write写作；copy复制；模仿；根据横线后inmydiary以及43空后Iwrotedownwords可知在这种情况下，我就开始写日记记录自己的想法．故C正确．43．A考查连词辨析．unless除非，如果…不…；once曾经；while当…时，然而；after在…后；如果我不把这些字写下来，似乎我就无法呼吸一样．本句中的unless表示上下文的条件．其余三项均表示时间．故A正确．44．D考查动词辨析．compare比较；apply申请，应用；turn转向，变化；prefer更喜欢…，宁愿；当老师来问我的为什么不和别人去玩，只是坐着些东西的时候，我告诉他与玩相比较我更喜欢写作．我不愿意把内心真实的想法告诉老师．故D正确．45．C考查形容词辨析．astonished惊讶的；satisfied满意的；excited兴奋的；embarrassed尴尬的；三周以后老师给了我一个写作任务，我很兴奋，我可以做我真正擅长的事情．ABD三项不符合日常逻辑．故C正确．46．D考查名词辨析．anxiety焦虑；curiosity好奇；wonder奇观；passion激情；根据前句可知我很兴奋，我可以做我真正擅长的事情．既然在做我喜欢的事情，自然是充满了激情．故D正确．47．B考查形容词辨析．impressed印象深刻的；accepted被接受的；challenged被挑战的；envied被嫉妒的；句意：这是一次我根据很重要并被同学接受的机会．故答案选B．48．A考查名词辨析．front前面；corner角落；door门；outside外面；根据下句中Istoodbeforethirtypairsofeyes可知老师要求我站在同学们前面．故A项正确．49．C考查形容词辨析．annoyed恼怒的；disappointed失望的；worried担忧的；surprised惊讶的；根据下面两句WasIintrouble？DidIdosomethingwrong？可知我很担心自己是否能够表现好．故C正确．50．A考察动词辨析．根据后句"andeveryonehaddoneagreatjob"可知布什夫人在表扬大家．句意：我很感激大家在这篇文章中付出的努力．根据语境可知，答案选A．51．A考察动词短语．句意：作为一个出色的作家，有一位同学很是杰出．standout杰出，显眼．根据语境可知，答案选A．52．B考察名词辨析．布什夫人把我的作业递给我，上面有她的批注．remark评论，批注．根据语境可知，答案选B．53．C考查名词辨析．advantage优势；purpose目的；gift礼物；idea观点；本句仍然是老师对我的评价：请继续写下去，并和全世界分享你的写作．故C正确．54．B考查名词辨析．responsibility责任；belonging归属，属于；devotion努力；relief欣慰；放松；Bush夫人让我有一种归属感，让我从之前的孤立中进入生活的状态中．故B正确．55．D考查名词辨析．interest兴趣；imagination想象力；creativity创造性；confidence信心；根据上文可知，老师一直在表扬我，这让我重新获得了信心．故D项正确．三、阅读理解18.Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFood9∶00—9∶45a.m．BlueTentPanelists（专题讨论小组成员）：JamiBernard，DavidKamp，MarionNestleandPeterSinger.Moderated（主持）byDeniseGrady，sciencewriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Howdoeswhatweeatnotonlyaffectourbodies，butalsotheworld？Thisgroupoffoodandnutritionexpertsglobalhealthandfoodpolitics.SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame9∶50—10∶35a．m．BlueTentPanelists：ChristineBrennan，IraRosen，JoeWallaceandJoeDrape.ModeratedbyWilliamC．Rhoden，sportswriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Whethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat，orcoveringbreakingnews，sportswritersareanythingbutaudience．Listenassomeoftheindustry’sprofessionalsdiscussthespecialexperienceinreportingofsportsnews.TheArtoftheReview11∶15—12∶00a．m．GreenTentPanelists:JohnFreeman，BarryGewen，DavidOrr，CeliaMcGeeandJenniferSchuessler.ModeratedbySamTanenhaus，editorforTheNewYorkTimesBookReview.Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales？Jointhisgroupofcriticsastheydiscusstherealityofbookreviewandbestsellerlists，andhowtheychoosebooksforreview.NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStories3∶00—3∶45p．m．GreenTentPanelists:CindyAdams，RichardCohen，RicKlassandLaurenRedniss.ModeratedbyClydeHaberman，columnist（专栏作家）fortheCitysectionofTheNewYorkTimes.JointhisinspiredgroupofNewYork－centricwritersastheytalkaboutwhyNewYorkisagoldmineofideasfortheirwork.56．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．accordingtoNewYork－centricwriters，TheNewYorkTimesisagoldmineofideasB．bookreviewsmayaffectbooksalesC．inthefirsttopic，theexpertswillmainlydiscussthefactwhatyoueatmayweakenyourhealthD．sportswritersarealsoatypeofaudience57．SamTanenhausmoderated________.A．Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodB．NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStoriesC．TheArtoftheReviewD．SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame58．Aboutthefouractivities，weknowthatthey________.A．areallaboutwriting

B．willalllast45minutesC．canallbeattendedfreely

D．willattractmanyreader59．Ifyouarefreeintheafternoon，youcanonlyattend________.A．Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodB．NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStoriesC．TheArtoftheReviewD．SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame60．Ifyoulikesportswriting，youwillmostprobably________.A．attendTheArtoftheReview

B．enjoyJamiBernard’stalkC．listentoChristineBrennan

D．gotoBlueTentat11∶15参考答案：56．B推理判断题。最后一段中的NewYork应该指的是NewYorkCity，而不应该是TheNewYorkTimes，故A项不对。在第一个话题中，专家们将会谈饮食在个人、全球健康中的作用和食物方面的政治观点，因而C项错误。在第二个话题中，sportswritersareanythingbutaudience说明sportswriters并不是观众，故D项不正确。在第三个话题中，从Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales？可推知书评对书的销售应该有影响。57．C细节判断题。由文章的第四个活动介绍可知，TheArtoftheReview是由SamTanenhaus所主持的。58．B细节理解题。文章所列四个活动的具体时间都是持续45分钟。选项A、C与文章事实不符，而选项D则无从判断。59．B细节判断题。四个活动中只有NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStories是在下午举行的。60．C推理判断题。因为是关于体育写作的，所以要参加文章的第二个活动内容。略19.InGreekmythology(神话),fireisagiftformGod,stolenfromZeus(宙斯)byPrometheusandhandedovertohumanssufferingfromcold.Whatcouldbemorenaturalthansittingaroundabeautifulfireonawinternight,atacampsiteintheBerkshires?Hardasitmaybetobelieve,thefireplace—longconsideredatrophy(奖杯),particularlyinacitylikeNewYork—isacquiringasocialshame.Amongthosewhodesiretobeenvironmentallyresponsible,itisjoiningtheranksofbottledwaterandbighouses.SallyTreadwell,a51-year-oldpublicrelationsexecutiveinBoone,N.C.,saidnothingmakesherhappierthanbuildingafireonacoldwinternight.Butmostofthetimeshedoesn’t,becauseshefeelstooguiltyaboutthedamageitmaydototheenvironment.Everytimeshebuildsafire,itcauses“innerconflict,”shesaid.“It’saguiltypleasure”.“Thesmokefromafiresmellsverynice,”saidDianeBailey,aseniorscientistwiththeNaturalResourcesDefenseCouncilinSanFrancisco.“Butitcancausealotofharm.Thetinyparticles(颗粒)cancauseillness,andcancrossintothebloodstream,causingheartattacksaswellasworseningotherconditions.”Growingconcernsabouttheairpollutionandhealthproblemscausedbysmokefromwoodfiresareurginganumberofareasacrossthecountrytopasslawsregulatingthem.Idahooffersataxcuttopeoplewhoreplaceuncertified(不合格的)woodstoveswith“greener”ones;SanJoaquinCountyinCaliforniaforbidssellingahomeunlessitswoodstoveisreplacedwithanE.P.A.certifiedone；andPaloAltoandothergovernmentsinCaliforniaforbidwood-burningfireplacesinnewconstruction.Certainly,manythinkotherwise.Inanycase,mostfireplacesareusedfartooinfrequentlytocauseanyrealdamagetotheenvironment,saidStephenSears,thevicepresidentoftheBrickIndustryAssociation,voicinganopinion