2022年福建省泉州市虹山中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022年福建省泉州市虹山中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theprofessorreferredto

yesterday.

A.come

B.came

C.coming

D.comes参考答案：B2.Thetempleonthetopofthehill_____theMingDynasty.A.datedback

B.datedbackto

C.datesbackto

D.datesback参考答案：C根据句意：山顶上的庙追溯到明代。datebackto“追溯到”，这个词组不能用被动语态，只能用一般现在时的主动语态，故选C。3.TheboyknowslittleEnglishand

．

A．sodoI

B．neitherdoI

C．soamI

D．neitheramI参考答案：B4.Thebook,_______coverisbroken,isnotmine.A.ofwhose B.its

C.whose D.ofwhich参考答案：C31.Dennis＿＿＿thewarningandputhishandinto

thelion’scage.A.acceptedB.decidedC.ignored

D.concerned参考答案：C略6.PartiesatBruno'shousewerealwaysdominatedbyGrandmother'ssinging,whichforsomereasonalwaysseemedto___________themomentwhenMothermovedfromthemainpartyareatothekitchen,followedbysomeofherownfriends.A．putupwith

B．coincidewithC．comeupwith

D．contradict参考答案：

B

考查动词辨析。A.putupwith忍受；B.coincidewith与……相一致；C.comeupwith提出；D.contradict与……矛盾。句意：布鲁诺家里的聚会总是以祖母的歌声为主，接着是她自己的一些朋友，不知为什么，这似乎总是与母亲从主要的聚会场所来到厨房的那一刻不谋而合。故B选项正确。7.---HowdoyoufindtheEnglish-Chinesedictionary?---It’suseful,______fornewlearnersofEnglish.A.particularly

B.specially

C.extremely

D.naturally参考答案：A略8.Bytheendofthisyeartheproductionofthisfactory_____bymorethan35%,_____withthatoflastyear.

A.willhaverisen;compared

B.hadrisen;compared

C.willberising;comparing

D.hadrisen;comparing参考答案：A9.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget______bythehour．

A．pay

B．paid

C．paying

D．topay参考答案：B10.Heinsistedthathe

andthathe

nothingwrong.A.besetfree;shoulddo B.setfree;shoulddoC.shouldsetfree;haddone D.besetfree;haddone参考答案：D11.Don’trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation，nomatterhowofficialtheylook.A.searching

B.asking

C.requesting

D.questioning参考答案：C12.Mr.Smithhas___collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.

A.larger

B.alarger

C.thelarger

D.alarge参考答案：B略13.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit_____theseason.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：A14.Weareoften_____bythedoctorstoeatmorehealthyfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercise.A.suggested

B.advised

C.approved

D.insisted参考答案：B15.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_______Briangetsback.A.before

B.since

C.till

D.after参考答案：A16.Idomissthefarm______weusedtoworktogether.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Withtheplastercast(石膏绷带)onmyarmforweeks,Ireturnedthehospitaltohaveitremoved.Thedoctorcutawaymycastandaskedmeto____41____myarm.Whenmovingitineverypossibleway,Iwas___42___bythefactthatmyelbow(肘)wasactuallyfixed,whichwasallthankstothedoctorandmadememoreinterestedinthe___43___ofthedoctor.Ibegantothinkthathehadasecret___44___thatonlyafewpeopleintheworldhad,andI___45___whatitwas.Fromthenon,IwassurethatIwouldbecomeadoctor___46___himoneday.Attheageoffour,Iwasalready___47___todiscovertheartofhealingandshareitwiththeworld.AsmymomandImadeourwayoutofthehospitalthatdayIreleasedherhandandranaway.Iwantedto___48___myexperiencewitheveryone.Ifoundanelderlyman___49___fromawheelchairandrantohelphim,saying,“Don’tworry,Grandpa.Thedoctorwillfixyour____50____.Lookhowhefixedmyarm!”Ithenshowedhimmynewly____51____elbow.Hegavemethebiggestsmile.Iwavedgoodbyetothemanandfelt____52____tohavesharedmygoodfortunewithsomeonewhotruly____53____it.Thirteenyearshavepassedbysincethatday,andmanythingshavechanged.____54____,Iamstilldeterminedtodiscovertheartofhealing,eventhoughInowknowitisnotas____55____asIoriginallythought.LastsummerIhadachancetovolunteerin____56____medicalenvironmentswhereIlearnedhowtoencouragepatientstoeatthehealthyfoodthey____57____,andwhatdoctorsdowhenachildrefusesathroatswab.Eachoftheseexperienceshastaughtmealot,____58____mostimportantlytheyhavefurtherpromotedmyinterestin____59____.AlthoughIhavenotyetdiscoveredtheartofhealing,IknowthateveryyearIget____60____toit.41.A.move B.touch C.hold D.remove42.A.shocked B.amazed C.puzzled D.surprised43.A.job B.name C.message D.nationality44.A.honor B.direction C.talent D.responsibility45.A.proved B.ignored C.remembered D.wondered46.A.with B.like C.of D.for47.A.surprised B.introduced C.supposed D.determined48.A.share B.tell C.inform D.collect49.A.hearing B.removing C.falling D.benefiting50.A.arms B.legs C.wheelchair D.door51.A.missed B.looked C.cured D.guarded52.A.curious B.confident C.brave D.proud53.A.attained B.needed C.deserved D.valued54.A.Besides B.Thus C.Instead D.However55.A.natural B.complex C.technological D.mysterious56.A.regular B.various C.cheerful D.successful57.A.remain B.supply C.dislike D.study58.A.or B.so C.but D.for59.A.food B.chemistry C.biology D.medicine60.A.closer B.easier C.better D.used参考答案：41.A

42.B

43.A

44.C

45.D

46.B

47.D

48.A

49.C

50.B

51.C

52.D

53.B

54.D

55.D

56.B

57.C

58.C

59.D

60.A这是一篇记叙文。作者四岁时肘部受伤，两次去医院用石膏固定及移除。从那时起，作者就一直痴迷于治愈的艺术和医学，且爱帮助别人，从不错过鼓励别人的机会。13年过去了，作者的决定依然没有改变。并利用暑假去做志愿者，在服务过程中变得对医学更加感兴趣。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.move移动；B.touch触碰；C.hold握住；D.remove移开。句意：医生切开了我的石膏并让我动一动我的手臂，故选A。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.shocked震惊的；B.amazed惊讶的；C.puzzled困惑的；D.surprised出人意料的。句意：我很惊讶我的手肘真的好了。故选B。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.job工作；B.name名字；C.message信息；D.nationality国家。这件事使得作者对于医生的工作更感兴趣了，故选A。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.honor荣誉；B.direction方向；C.talent才能；D.responsibility责任。句意：我开始认为他有一种世界上只有少数人拥有的秘密才能。故选C。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.proved证明；B.ignored忽视；C.remembered记住；D.wondered好奇。句意：我好奇它是什么。故选D。【46题详解】考查介词辨析。A.with用；B.like像；C.of……的；属于；D.for给；为了。句意：从那时起，我确信有一天我会成为一名像他一样的医生。故选B。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.surprised

惊讶；B.introduced介绍；C.supposed假定；D.determined决定。句意：在我四岁的时候，我就已经下定决心要发现治疗的艺术，并与世界分享它。故选D。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.share分享；B.tell告诉；C.inform通知；D.collect收集。句意：我想要和每个人分享我的经历。故选A。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.hearing听；B.removing去除；C.falling落下；D.benefiting收益。句意：我发现一个老人从轮椅上摔下来，跑过去帮助他。故选C。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.arms手臂；B.legs腿；C.wheelchair

轮椅；D.door门。从轮椅上摔下来应该是伤到了腿，故选B。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.missed错过；B.looked看；C.cured治愈；D.guarded保卫。句意：然后我给他看我才被治愈了的手肘。故选C。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.curious好奇的；B.confident自信的；C.brave勇敢的；D.proud骄傲的。句意：我向他挥手告别，为能和别人分享我的好运而感到自豪。故选D。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.attained取得；B.needed需要；C.deserved值得；D.valued重视。根据上文可知，作者是为那些受伤需要好运的分享自己的经历，故选B。【54题详解】考查连词辨析。A.Besides除此之外；B.Thus因此；C.Instead反而；D.However但是。根据下文Iamstilldeterminedtodiscovertheartofhealing可知虽然很多事情都变了，但是作者还是决心去发现治愈的艺术，故选D。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.natural

自然的；B.complex复杂的；C.technological技术的；D.mysterious神秘的。根据上文十三年过去了，作者长大了，治愈的艺术也不像他以前想的那样神秘了，故选D。【56题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.regular规律的；B.various各种各样的；C.cheerful快乐的；D.successful成功的。句意：去年夏天我有机会在各种医疗环境中做志愿者。故选B。【57题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.remain保持；B.supply供给；C.dislike不喜欢；D.study学习。句意：在那里作者学会了如何去鼓励病人吃他们不喜欢的健康食物，故选C。【58题详解】考查连词辨析。A.or或者；B.so因此；C.but但是；D.for因为。根据下文mostimportantly可知为转折关系，故选C。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.food食物；B.chemistry化学；C.biology生物；D.medicine医学。句意：但是最重要的是，他们进一步促进了我对医学的兴趣。故选D。【60题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.closer更近；B.easier更容易；C.better更好；D.used习惯的。句意：虽然我还没有发现治愈的艺术，但我知道我每年都在接近它。故选A。三、阅读理解18.AgreatFrenchwritersaysthatweshouldhelpeveryoneasmuchaspossiblebecauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.Thesmallevencanhelpthegreat.Thenhetellsasimplestory.Anantisdrinkingatasmallstreamandfallsin.Shetriestoreachthesidebutmakesnoprogressatall.Thepoorant,almostexhausted,isstilldoingherbestwhenabirdseesher.Movedwithpitythebirdthrowsabladeofgrassintothewater.Itsupports(支撑)theantlikeaboat,andtheantreachesthebank.Whensheishavingarestinthegrass,sheseesamanwalkingalongbarefootedandcarryingaguninhishand.Hewantstokillthebirdnearby.Whenheraiseshisguntofire,theantbiteshiminthefoot.Sohestopstolookdownandthebirdfliesawayquickly.Itisananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathassavedherlife.25.AccordingtotheFrenchwriter,weoftenneedhelpfromothers,soweshould________.A.nothelpothers

B.helpthosewhomaybehelpfultousC.getasmuchhelpaswecan

D.helpothersasmuchaspossible26.Theantfinallygotonthebank__________.A.whenthewaterpushedher

B.withthehelpofapieceofwoodC.withthehelpofapieceofgrass

D.whenthebirdreachedoutalegforit27.TheFrenchwritertellsthestoryinordertoshow__________.A.howanantsavedabird

B.howbravetheantwasC.howclevertheantwas D.eventhesmallcanhelpthegreat28.Thoughthepoorantwastootired,she__________.A.losthope

B.stoppedtrying

C.stoppedtorest

D.didn’tgiveup 参考答案：25.D26.C27.D28.D19.Awomanwassittingbyherselfinamovietheatre.Themovieshewasabouttosetwasamusicalversion(版本)ofaverysuccessfulbookthathadsoldamillioncopiesthatyear.Asthewomanwaswaitingforthemovietobegin,shenoticedthatthetheatrewasverycrowdedbutthetwoseatsnexttoherwereempty.Suddenlyalargemancarryingabigfurcoatwalkeddowntheaisle(走廊)andsatdown,placingthefurcoatontheseatnexttoher.Whenthelightswentout,thefurcoatbeantomove,andthewomanrealizeditwasnotacoatbutalargefurrydog.Hewassittingupintheseat,watchingthemoviescreenwithgreatinterest.Assoonasthemoviestarted,thedogbegantonodhisheadandbeathispaws(爪)inperfecttimetothemusic.Whenthemoviewasover.thewomanturnedtothemanandsaid,“Excuseme,sir.butI’veneverseenSuchawell-behaveddoginamovietheatrebefore.Doeshegotothemoviesoften?”“Oh,yes,”repliedtheman.“Andheseemedtoenjoyeverythingsomuch,”shesaid,“Itwasjustamazing!”“Asamatteroffact,itsurprisedmetoo.”saidtheman.“Hehatedthebooks！”27.Whatkindofmoviewasthewomanabouttosee?A.Amovieaboutacleverdog

B.AmusicalmoviebasedonabookC.Amovieabouttwofilm-goers

D.Amovietellingofapopularbook.28.WhatcanweconcludefromPara4?A.ThemanenjoyedthemovieverymuchB.ThedogmadenoiseanddisturbedothersC.ThedogwasbrightenoughtoenjoythemovieD.Thewomanenjoyedthemovieverymuch29.Whatdidthewomandowhenthemoviewasover?A.ShecommunicatedwiththemanhappilyB.ShepraisedthemanforbringinghisdogC.ShepunishedthedogformakingnoiseD.Shecomplainedaboutthedogangrily.30.Intheend.themansaidhewassurprisedbecause_______A.hedidn’tlikethemovie,buthisdogdidB.hisdogcouldenjoythemovielikeahumanbeing.C.hisdoghatedthebookandthemovie,D.heenjoyedthemovie,buthisdogdidn’t参考答案：27.B

28.