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2022-2023学年山东省东营市国营广北农场中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—OliverIwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI________nextweek.—I’msorry,butmymoneyisrunningout.A.getpaid B.gotpaid C.havepaid D.wouldbepaid参考答案:A【详解】考查时态。句意:——奥利弗,我想知道你能否借我几美元,直到我下周发工资。——对不起,我的钱快花完了。此处是until引导的时间状语从句,根据nextweek,可知从句用一般现在时态,getpaid“付款”,故选A。2._______,Iamdeterminednottoplaycomputergamesand______myselfindoingsomethingmeaningful.
A.Fromnowon;employ
B.Fromnowon;bury
C.Sincenowon;devote
D.Fromtodayon;explore参考答案:B3.—HowdoyoufindthematchbetweenSpainandSwitzerland?—________PowerfulSpainlostthegameby0-1.
A.IwatcheditonTV.
B.It'samazing!C.Youguessedit!
D.Congratulations!参考答案:B4.Practice________everyday,andyou’lldevelopagoodlanguagesense.A.toread B.read C.reading D.beingread参考答案:C【详解】考查动名词作宾语。句意:每天练习阅读,你会培养良好的语感。固定搭配:practicedoingsth.练习做某事。故选C。5.Myclassteacheraswellasotherteachers_______thought_______oftheboy.
A.has;highly
B.have;highly
C.has;high
D.have;high参考答案:A6.Whenthethieffoundthepolicehadalready
him,heranawayquickly.A.realized
B.known
C.heard
D.recognized参考答案:D7..Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.
A.shouldbuild
B.besetup
C.willbesetup
D.willbuild参考答案:B8.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering
tothecitycenterforthefashionshow.A.going
B.havinggoneC.tohavegone
D.togo参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我们公司所有员工都在考虑去市中心看时尚秀.considerdoing考虑做某事,故选A项。9.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—________Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.You'dbetternot.C.Goahead.
D.Whynot?参考答案:B[考查交际用语。句意:——我打开窗子你介意吗?——最好不要这样,我感觉有点感冒。根据语境Ifeelabitcold推知不允许打开窗子。]10.Heinsistedthathe____right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan____carriedoutatonce.A.was;be
B.be;wouldbe
C.was;was
D.be;shouldbe参考答案:A11.Bill______acouchpotatoandnowhehasahealthylifestyle.A.is
B.usedtobeC.isusedtobeing
D.isusedtobe参考答案:B12.—Haveyouhandedinyourschool-workyet? —Yes,Ihave.Iguessit
now. A.hasgraded B.isgraded C.isbeinggraded D.isgrading参考答案:C13.MarygaveJacksomuchhelpthathegavehersomeroses______forherkindness.
A.inturn
B.byturns
C.inanswer
D.inreturn参考答案:D14.________isgenerallyagreedthatpeopleshouldloveandprotecttheenvironment.A.That B.AsC.Which D.It参考答案:D【详解】考查it做形式主语。句意:人们普遍认为人们应该热爱和保护环境。本句的主语为形式主语it代替后面的真正主语that从句:Itisgenerallyagreedthat......“人们普遍认为......”故选D。15.Iused______uplate,butnowIhavegotusedto______upearly.A.get;get
B.toget;getC.getting;getting
D.toget;getting参考答案:D16._______timewenton,Einstein’stheoryproved_______.A.As;correctly
B.With;correct
C.As;correct
D.With;correctly参考答案:C二、完型填空17.OnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCityexperiencedaheavyrain.Theraincausedthestreetsto36andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.
Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorningrushhour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere37togohome.Somebattledto38ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothersfacedthe39bravely,walkingmilestogettowork.
I40tobeoneofthepeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost41
hadstopped.Aftermakingmyway42crowdsofpeople,Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas43.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto44
thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe45.SoItookthetraingoingintheoppositedirection,andthenswitchbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeanforeverjourney,thetrain46
mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIfinallygottomyoffice,Iwas47
through,exhaustedand48.
Myco-workersandIspentmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas5:00pm,Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasabouttoturnoffmycomputer49
IreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector:
Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadetheeffortand50
reportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring(令人欣慰),attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheir51
totheirjobs.Thankyou.Garth’semailwasshort,butIlearnedmorefromthat52
messagethanIeverdidfromatextbook.Theemailtaughtmethatafewwordsof53
canmakeabigdifference.Therainstormandthetraffic54
hadmademetiredandupset.ButGarth’swordsimmediately55
meandputasmilebackonmyface.36.A.break B.flood
C.sink
D.crash37.A.forced B.refused C.adjusted
D.gathered38.A.order B.pay
C.call
D.search39.A.climate B.scenery
C.storm D.burden40.A.used B.promised
C.deserved D.happened41.A.practice B.routine
C.process
D.service42.A.to B.through
C.over D.for43.A.operating B.cycling
C.turning
D.rushing44.A.check B.carry
C.find D.board45.A.street B.ground
C.floor D.platform46.A.paused B.crossed
C.reached
D.parked47.A.wet B.weak
C.sick
D.hurt48.A.ashamed
B.discouraged C.surprised D.puzzled49.A.while B.when C.where D.after50.A.hardly B.casually C.ly D.eventually51.A.devotion B.donation C.connection D.reaction52.A.accurate B.urgent C.brief D.humorous53.A.promise B.appreciation C.advice D.guidance54.A.troubles B.signals C.rules D.signs55.A.corrected B.supported C.amazed D.refreshed参考答案:36-40BACCD,
41-45DBADD,
46-50CABBD,
51-55ACBAD三、阅读理解18.ThanksgivingDayisaspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast(盛宴).ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianThanks-givingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.71.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated
.A.inspring
B.insummerC.inautumn
D.inwinter72.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere
.A.somepeoplefromEnglandB.theAmericanIndiansC.SarahJosephaHaleD.GovernorBradford73.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe
.A.intheU.S.A.B.inGreatBritainC.inCanadaD.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThanksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvest.B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.C.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople’sthankstoGod.D.There’slittledifferencebetweentheAmericanwayandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.75.Thepassagemainlytellsus
.A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheU.S.A.B.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebratedC.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholidayD.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplaces
参考答案:71-75CAACB略19.
YouandyourfriendswillhavelotsoffunwithRabbitEarsWalkie-Talkies.Youcantalktosomeonewhoisinanotherroomatyourhouseorsomeonewhoisupto180feetawayfromyou.Youcantakeyourwalkie-talkiewithyouwhenyougocampingorwalking.
RabbitEarsWalkie-Talkiesareeasytouse.Thisiswhatyoudo:
1.PushtheONbutton.
2.HoldtheTALKbuttoninandsaysomething.Ifyourfriendhashis/herwalkie-talkieon,he/shewillhearyou.
Ifyouwanttotalkforalongtime,youcanlocktheTALKbutton.Justpushthebuttoninandup.Whenyoufinishtalking,pushtheTALKbuttondown.
3.Whenyoufinish
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