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2023学年上海市上宝中学九年级英语第一学期9月月考卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)Whatisthecorrectphoneticsymboloftheword“browse”?A)[braʊs]B)[braʊz]C)[brɔːz]D)[brəʊz]Youngpeoplepreferredtoapplyfortheinternshippositionadvertised.A)onInternetinthe1990.B)ontheInternetinthe1990’s.C)onInternetinthe1990’s.D)ontheInternetin1990s.It’scommonknowledgethathehaspracticalknowledgeofcomputerscience.A)a,aB)/,/C)/,aD)a,/SincethenthepopulationofLondonalmost50,000ayear-anincreaselargelyfuelledbyimmigration.A)rosebyB)haverisenbyC)hasrisenbyD)rosetoTheopportunitiesavailablewillyourpreviousworkexperienceandqualifications.A)relyonB)carryonC)focusonD)dependonItdoesn’taverygoodplan,butIthinkweshouldhaveanopenmindaboutit.A)seemlike,forthetimebeingB)seem,atpresentC)seem,innotimeD)seemtolike,formtimetotimeMyclosefriendMargretdoesinsportsthanI.A)better...amB)well....amC)better...doD)good...doHegavecommandsthattheguesthospitablyentertained.A)beB)wasC)wouldbeD)tobeGenerally,toauniversityintheUSA,foreignstudentsneedtoprovetheirstrongabilityinusingEnglish.A)admittingB)admittedC)tobeadmittedD)beingadmitted35.---Youshouldhavethankedherbeforesheleft.---Imeant,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.A)todoB)toC)doingD)doingsoforhisexpertadvice,myuncleisoftenaskedtohelpotherswithpersonalaffairs.A)HavingknownB)BeingknownC)KnownD)KnowingThepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindouttherichmerchant.A)whowasitthatkilledB)whoitwasthatkilledC)thatwhoitwaskilledD)whowasitkilledsomepeopleclaimtheycanpredictthefuture,thereisnoscientificbasisbehindit.A)AsB)OnceC)WhileD)BecauseLastmonthourEnglishteachersetexaminationthatnoneofusworkeditout.A)sodifficultanB)sodifficultC)asuchdifficult,D)suchdifficultTomlikessinging,buthedoesn’tlikedancing.A)SodoesMaryB)NeitherdoesMaryC)NeitheritiswithMaryD)SoitiswithMaryAsitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,wesoformally.A)needn’tdressupB)shouldn’tdressupC)mustn’thavedressedupD)needn’thavedressedupThebosscompanymyfatherworkedinisaverykindperson.A)whoseB)whoC)whichD)thatHewoulddoanythingbut__________.A)studyB)tostudyC)studyingD)studiedIdoubted.A)whatdidhesayattheclassmeetingB)thathecouldspeakgoodFrenchC)whetherhehadfinisheddoinghisprojectondetectivesD)verymuchwhyherefusedansweringtheteacher’squestions---You’veleftyourkeysinside.---Oh!.A)NeitherhaveIB)SohaveIC)SoIhaveD)NeitherIhaveIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词成语组填入空格,每个格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)senseB.providesC.strengthenD.collectedE.throughCanadaisanationthatpridesitselfonmulti-culturalismopportunity.Ourmulti-culturaltradition46awelcomingenvironmentforindividualsandfamilies.Buildingsocialconnectionsanda47ofbelongingbringspeopletogetherinwaysthat48individualrelationshipsaswellaswholecommunities.Thereareseveralthingsthatwecandotodevelopthem.Plancommunityevents.Oneofthesimplestwaystobringacommunitytogetheris49sharedexperience.Eventslikeaninternationalfoodfestival,asportsleaguefeaturingactivitiesfromaroundtheworld,gettingB.positionsC.caughtD.rangingE.unityareexcellentwaysifbringingpeopletogether.Thinkoutsideourbox.Learningaboutdifferentculturesandpracticescanopenourmindtoawholenewwayoflife.Manyofusget50upinourownroutinesandpracticesandforgetthatthereareotherwaysofdoingthings.Trytalkingtodifferentcommunitymembers,51fromyouthstoseniors,tounderstandtheiropinions.Inviteindividualsofdifferentculturestoparticipateincommunityplanningtoensurethateveryvoiceisheard.Trynewthings.PositivelyInfluencingourcommunitycangobeyondvolunteeringourtimeandresources.Consider52involvedinourcommunitybyworkingforthe2017Census(人口)asanenumerator(普查费)asacrewleader.Censusenumeratorsareresponsiveforidentifyingdwellingsonmaps,conductingpersonalinterviews,andfollowingupwithrespondentsinpersonandbyphone,whilecrewleadersareresponsibleforleadingtrainingandsupervisingateamofenumerators.These53provideanopportunitytomeetnewpeopleandbuildrelationshipswithmembersofourcommunity.Astringfeelingofunityinacommunitycanmakeresidentsfeelcomfortableandathome.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)Strangelyenough,youwillwakeupafterthislengthoftime.(automatic)Thecompanyinvestedthousandsinanorder-controlsystem.(electron)Thestudentunionisrunofcollegeauthorities.(depend)Hisrecitalshaveearnedhimasatalentedperformer.(recognize)Theamountofsleepweneedfrompersontoperson.(various)Nomatterwhatheisofferedtoeathepolishesitoffinan.(instantly)Achild’sofbeinganindividualgrowsinstagesduringthepre-schoolyears.(aware)Alexwasalmostwithrageanddespair.(speak)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子)(共14分)ThenewlaptopcostJasonalotofmoney.(改为否定句)ThenewlaptopcostJasonmoney.Aspoiltchildisrarelypopularwithotherchildren.(改为反意疑问句)Aspoiltchildisrarelypopularwithotherchildren,?Thefisherman’swifeshoutedathimangrily.(对划线部分提问)thefisherman’swifeshoutathim?65.Hasherealized?Whatwillhappentohisfamily?(合并为一句)Hasherealizedwhattohisfamily?Thenewplanetisabouttentimesasbigastheearth.(保持句意基本不变)Thenewplanetisabouttentimestheearth.Shelistenedpatientlytothestudentscomplainingabouttheamountofhomework.(改为被动句)Thestudentslistenedpatientlyabouttheamountofhomework.to,the,that,you,do,know,washing,it,not,how,to,need,machine,seems,operate,(连词成句).Part3Readingandwriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas“honor”helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.Here’sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitformtheclerk’smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutoutgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquietsenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?Inthefirstcase,wherewedon’ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingerrortotheclerk’sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediatelytheclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.Wheneverwetakehonorableactionwegainthedeepinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexistence.Andit’seasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwe’rehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,oneit’seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmind,whichisimportanttoourhappiness.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour.A.self-respectB.sneakyexcitementC.financialrewardsD.friendlyrelationshipTheauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto.A.lyingB.stealingC.CheatingD.advertisingWhatdosetheunderlinedword“sneaky”meaninparagraph3?A.secretB.unnoticeableC.silentD.publicThephrase“bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattention”(inPara.5)means.A.tellingthetruthtotheclerkB.offeringadvicetotheclerkC.blamingtheclerkfortheerrorD.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditemHowwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowthemistake?A.We’llbeveryexcitedB.We’llfeelunfortunateC.We’llhaveasenseofhonorD.We’llfeelsorryfirtheclerkWhatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Howtolivetruthfully.B.Importanceofpeacefulness.C.Waysofgainingself-respect.D.Happinessthroughhonorableactions.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Celebrities,inotherword,famouspeople,havebecomeoneofthemostimportantrepresentativesofpopularculture.Fansusedtobecrazyaboutaspecificfilm,butnowthepublictendstobaseitsconsumptionontheinterestofcelebrityattachedtoaspecificproduct.Besides,fashionmagazineshavealmost____75____thepracticeofputtingmodelsonthecoverbecausetheydon'tsellnearlyaswellasfamousfaces.____76____,celebritieshaverealizedtheirunbelievablypowerfulmarketpotential,movingfromadvertisingforothers’productstodevelopingtheirown.Ascelebritiesbecomemoreandmoreexperiencedatthemarket,theyexpandtheirproductionscalerapidly,coveringalmostalltheproductsofdailylife.However,foreverysuccessstory,there’sarelatedwarningtaleofacelebritywho____77____hisconsumerappeal.Nomatterhowfamoustheproduct’soriginis,ifit____78____toimpressconsumerswithitsownqualitiesitbeginstoresembleanexerciseinself-promotionalmarketing.Andoncetheinitialattentiondiesdown,consumerinterestmightfade,loyaltyreturningtolabelswhichhaveprovedtobereliable.Today,celebritiesfaceevenmoresevereembarrassment.Thepop-culturalcirclemightbebiggerthanever,butitsrateofturnover(逆转)has____79____aswell.Eachmisstepthreatenstoreduceacelebrity’sshelflifeandthesamenewspaperormagazinethatoncebroughthimfamehasnoproblemseverelycriticizinghimandtakingeverythingfromhimwhentheopportunityappears.Still,theego’s(自我的)potentialforexpansionislimitless.Havingalreadyachievedgreatwealthandpublicrecognition,manycelebritiessee____80____asthenextfrontiertobeconquered.Asthesayinggoes,successandfailurealwaysgohandinhand.Theirsuccessasdesignersmightlastonlyashorttimeandasamatteroffact,fashion-likecelebrity-hasalwaysbeentemporary.Sothenexttimecelebritiesintroducetheirlinesoffashion,let’sjustwaitandseehowlongtheywillstay.75.A.abandoned B.promoted C.enhanced D.developed76.A.Allinall B.Asaresult C.Aboveall D.Onthecontrary77.A.ignored B.disapproved C.overvalued D.estimated78.A.intends B.fails C.manages D.strengthens79.A.sloweddown B.calledoff C.speededup D.fadedaway80.A.audience B.fashion C.charm D.performanceC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)Differentpeoplemayfindthatdifferentlearningmethodsworkbestforthem.Whilesomewouldturntotutoringinordertogetbettergrades,otherschoosetojoinstudygroups.Infact,manyuniversitiese____81_____theirstudentstoformstudygroupsandmakegooduseofthem.“Twoheadsarebetterthanone.”That’sthesimpleideab____82____studygroups.Byparticipatinginastudygroup,studentscanbenefitfromsomeoftheirbestacademicr____83_____:otherstudents.Theygettopickeachother’sbrainsandimprovetheirownunderstandingofdifferentproblems.Moreover,studygroupscancreatethes____84____tenseatmosphereinwhichit’sgoodtostudy.Forexample,somestudentstendtoprocrastinate(拖延)whentheyarestudyingbythemselves;however,byjoiningastudygroup,theygettoobservetheirpeerswhoareworkingdiligentlyandarelikelytothushavemotivationforworkingharder.Studygroupsworkbestwhentheyaresmall,butnottoosmall—fourtofiveparticipantsisaboutright.Andit’snecessarytomakesureeveryonehasthesameg____85___,toprepareforaparticulartest,todiscussclassreadingsortoreviewtheweek’slecturenotes.Besides,socializinginthegroupwouldmakestudyingmorefunaslongasittookuponlyasmallportionofgroupstudytime.Inaddition,tomaximizethee_____86_____,somestudygroupsliketoassignmemberscertainroles,andthusefficiencywillbepromoted.Besidesanorganizer,whogetsgroupmemberstoagreetoacommonpurposeandaconvenienttimeandplace,thereoftenisagroupmemberplayingtheroleofasource-seeker,whosedutyistoremindgroupmemberstoidentifytheirsources.Forinstance,whenagroupmembersays“Ireadsomewherethat...,”thesource-seekershouldaskforspecifics.Thispersonremindsthegroupthatit’simportanttoknowwhosaidwhatandwhereitwassaid.Andagatekeeper,whotriestomakesurethatallgroupmembersareparticipating,mayaskad____87_____questiontohelpashypersonparticipate,orfindawaytogetadominatingmembertolisten.D.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)WhenDannyBowmanwasatschool,hewassodesperatetoattractgirls,hespent10hoursadaytakingmorethan200selfiestryingtofindtheperfectimage.Buthisaddiction,whichbeganattheageof15,causedhimtodropoutofschoolandlosealmosttwostoneinweight.Hewouldtake10photosofhimselfbeforehewashedandwouldsneakoutofclassthreetimeseveryhour.At16,hedroppedoutofschoolsohecouldfocusonhisaddiction,andhisdietbegantodeteriorate.HedidnotleavehishouseinNewcastleuponTyneforsixmonths,andwhenhefailedtotaketheflawlessshot,hetriedtokillhimselfbytakinganoverdose.Hismother,Penny,managedtosavehim,buthewasforcedtoseekhelpafterhisaddictionhadspiralledoutofcontrol.The19-year-oldbelievedtobeBritain'sfirstselfieaddict,hasnowhadtherapytotreathistechnologyaddiction,OCDandBodydysmorphicdisorder–anexcessiveanxietyaboutpersonalappearance.Hehasnottakenapictureofhimselfinsevenmonths,andhasrealisedthatachievingperfectionisimpossible.HetoldtheSundayMirror:'IwasconstantlyinsearchoftakingtheperfectselfieandwhenIrealisedIcouldn’tIwantedtodie.Ilostmyfriends,myeducation,myhealthandalmostmylife.'TheonlythingIcaredaboutwashavingmyphonewithmesoIcouldsatisfytheurgetocaptureapictureofmyselfatanytimeoftheday.'Hewouldlookatphotosofhis'idol'LeonardoD
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