【英语】2023-2024学年新人教版选择性必修一Unit5Working the land Using Language-Listening

2023-2024学年度新人教版Unit5WORKINGTHELAND【版本：人教册别：选必一】

UsingLanguage—Listening:ExploretheworldhungerproblemLearningObjectivesTogaintheinformationofworldhungerproblem,andthefunctionandmissionsofFAO.Tobeabletoanalyzeandjudgethecausesoftheworldhungerproblem,andproposesolutions.TobeabletodescribeandexplaintheactivitiesofcelebratingtheWorldFoodDay,andbuildawareness.contentsLead-inⅠListeningandSpeakingⅡⅢHomeworkⅠLead-inHereisashortvideoforustoexplorethepresentsituationofworldhungerproblem.Whatcanyouseeinthephotos?Howdoyouthinkeachphotorelatestoworldhunger?Achildispouringwaterontothecrackedground.Whenthereisdrought,cropscannotgrowandanimalsmaydie.drought

warHungeroftencomeswithwar,asoftenpeoplecannotfarm,ortheycannotworktoearnmoneytobuyfood.And,themarketsmightbeemptyorclosed.Thechildisavictimoffamine,whichiswhyhis/herarmandhandaresothin.Famineiswhenthecropsdonotgrowandthereisnotenoughfoodforeveryonetoeat.Whilefaminecanbecausedbydrought,someoftheworstfaminesintheworldhistoryhadothersources,suchasinsectsordiseasesthatdestroyedthecrops,orweatherthatwaseithertoohotortoocoolforthecropstogrowproperly.famineIIListeningandSpeaking1WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?2Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?3WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?4WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?5WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?严重影响作物产量adj.

营养的n.

任务，使命v.减轻，缓和easeP54E2

Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.1WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?FAOstandsfor__________________________________.Itsaimisto___________________________.2Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?___________________________________canseriouslyaffectcropproduction.3WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?TheFAObelieveseveryoneshould_____________________________________.P54E2

Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.FoodandAgricultureOrganisationeliminateworldhunger联合国粮食及农业组织（FAO）简称“粮农组织”，于1945年10月16日正式成立，是联合国系统内最早的常设专门机构，是各成员国间讨论粮食和农业问题的国际组织。其宗旨是提高人民的营养水平和生活标准，改进农产品的生产和分配，改善农村和农民的经济状况，促进世界经济的发展并保证人类免于饥饿。组织总部在意大利罗马，现成员共有194个成员国、1个成员组织（欧洲联盟）和2个准成员（法罗群岛、托克劳群岛）。FoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations1WhatistheFAO?Whatisitsmission?FAOstandsfor__________________________________.Itsaimisto___________________________.2Whatcanseriouslyaffectcropproduction?___________________________________canseriouslyaffectcropproduction.3WhatdoestheFAOthinkaboutnutritiousfood?TheFAObelieveseveryoneshould_____________________________________.P54E2

Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.FoodandAgricultureOrganisationeliminateworldhungerDroughts,floods,andclimatechangehavetherighttogethealthyfood4WhatistheFAOdoingtoalleviateworldhunger?

TheFAO_________________calledClimate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriesto_________________________________.5WhatdoestheFAOsuggestcountriesdo?Everycountryneedstofocuson________________________inagriculturetoo,whichcanoften_________thewholeworld.runsaprojectdevelopsustainableagriculturemakingnewachievementsbenefitP54E2

Listentoaradiointerviewandtakenotes.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.

1.

Accordingtoourlatestfigures,...2.

Thereisstrongevidencetosuggestthat...3.

Ourresearchindicatesthat...P54E3

Listenagainandidentifyhowthespeakersupportshisfacts.Matchthesupportingevidencewiththefacts.A.

warscanheavilyaffectfoodproductionandtransportation.B.

(worldhunger)standsataround11%oftheworld'spopulation.C.

manypeoplejustcan'taffordtoeatwell.Host:Goodmorning,listeners.TodayisWorldFoodDay,andDavidBondfromtheUN’sFAOisheretotalktousaboutworldhunger.Welcome,David!PleaseexplainwhattheFAOisandwhatitsaimsare.David:Goodmorning.Forthosewhodon’tknow,FAOstandsforFoodandAgricultureOrganization.Andouraimissimple-toeliminateworldhunger,which,accordingtoourlatestfigures,standsataround11%oftheworld’spopulation.Host:SoIguessthingslikedroughts,floods,andclimatechangeareallmajorfactorsinthis.Audioscript(听力原文）David:Yes,that’sright,theycanallseriouslyaffectcropproduction.Andanotherfactorispoverty.Thereisstrongevidencetosuggestthatmanypeoplejustcan’taffordtoeatwell

.Andit’snotjustabouthavingenoughfoodtoeat;peopleneedtoeatenoughnutritiousfood,whichoftentheycannotaffordordonothaveaccessto.TheFAObelieveseveryoneshouldhavetherighttohealthyfood.Audioscript(听力原文）Host:Andwhataboutwar?I’veseenmanyresearcherssaythatitdirectlyleads

tomasshunger.David:Absolutelytrue.Ourresearchindicatesthatwarscanheavilyaffect

foodproductionandtransportation,meaningthatmillionsofpeople

havetogohungry.Host:

Sowhatcanwedotoalleviateworldhunger?David:Well,theUNismakingeffortstoreduceclimatechange,andtheFAOrunsaprojectcalledClimate-SmartAgriculture,whichhelpscountriestodevelopsustainableagriculture.However,everycountryneedstofocusonmakingnewachievementsinagriculture,too,whichcanoftenbenefitthewholeworld.LikeChina,forexample,whosedevelopmentofhybridricehasgreatlyincreasedriceproductioninmanyothercountries.And,ofcourse,globalconflictmustbeeliminated.Anddon’tforgetthatweasindividualscanalsomakeadifference:buyfoodthatsupportstheenvironment,andneverwastefood.Host:

DavidBond,thankyouverymuch.Justaquickmessagetoourlisteners:youcanfindmoreinformationonworldhungerontheFAOwebsite.…Audioscript(听力原文）

P54E4

Discussthefollowingquestionsandthenshareyouranswersinclass.Useatableliketheonebelowtohelpyouorganiseyourthoughts.PossiblecausePossiblesolution

Groupdiscussion1.Whatareallthepossiblecausesofworldhungerthatyoucanthinkof?2.Whatcanpeopleandcountriesdotohelpalleviatethesecauses?droughtsWithdroughts,wecaninventnewforms

ofagriculturethatdonotrelysomuch

onwater,anddrou