2008年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一-招生考试英语模拟试题（二）

2008年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一_招生考试英语模拟试题（二）2008年全国普通高等学校运动训1.doc2008年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语模拟试题（二）第一卷（三大题，共100分）Ⅰ单项选择1.Let’shurry,____wewillmissthefirsttrain.A.butB.orC.soD.and2.Asweknow,Japanlies____theeastofAsia.A.onB.inC.atD.to3.–Thejudgeiswrong!It’sunfair!--Pleasekeep______.Don’tloseyourtempers.A.calmB.quietC.stillD.silent4.–I’msorryIbrokeyourcup.--Oh,really?________.A.NoproblemB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Don’tbesorryD.You’rewelcome5.Weallwenttothefootballmatch_____ChenYao.Hewasillandstayedathome.A.withB.forC.besidesD.except6.Excusemeforbreakingin,_____Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.A.butB.andC.soD.yet7.Iwanta____flat.Wedon’thaveenoughspacehere.A.bigB.biggerC.smallD.smaller8.Idon’tthinkI’llneedanymoneybutI’llbringsome__________.A.incaseB.atlastC.onceagainD.intime9.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea._____,neitherofcouldswim.A.ImmediatelyB.NaturallyC.LuckilyD.Unfortunately10.–Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?--___.I’vehadenough.A.No,thanksB.Yes,thankyouC.That’sallrightD.Justfine.11.Wehad____viewsonthematter:heagreedatonce,butIsaid“No.”A.practicalB.generalC.oppositeD.similar12.–MayIspeaktoTomplease?--_____.A.CanIhelpyou?B.WhoyouareC.HereyouareD.Holdon,please13.Mostpeoplearenothere.Ihave_____onlyseenJackandMary.A.atpresentB.justnowC.allthetimeD.sofar14.Itwaswhattheheadmastermeant____whathesaid.A.butB.insteadC.ratherthanD.notso15.–Isit______?--Sure.Itisverypleasanttotaste.A.nervousB.deliciousC.curiousD.precious16.Thecostoflivinginthedowntownareawassoexpensivethatitwas____thereachofordinarypeople.A.withinB.underC.beyondD.above17.–Whataninterestingtalk!--Butit’snotjustatalk.Ithinkyou’dcallitalecture____atalk.A.ratherthanB.moreorlessC.aswellasD.otherthan18.Ifashopsells___something,ithasnomoreofthatparticularthinglefttosell.A.intoB.outofC.ontopofD.up19．--Wouldyoumindmailingthisletterforme?--______A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.NotatallC.Yes,pleaseD.No,thankyou20.He’sinhospitalrecovering__anoperation.A.inB.forC.fromD.byⅡ完型填空阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至40各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIbecamelameinbothlegsinmychildhood.Ican’tstandwiththesupportofthetwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI“21”Istillrememberthefirstdayatschool.WhenIappearedatthedoor,everyoneintheclassroomstaredatmein22.Myfaceturnedred.Icouldn’thelpturningback.Itwasthekindnessandsympathyintheireyesthat23medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsanemptyseat.Beinglame,Icouldn’twalkinfrontofmyclassmates.Iwas24thatImightbelookeddownupon.InthosedaysIwasverysadto25otherswalkinghappily.Onedayafewstudentscameuptomeandaskedme26.Iwasreallyexcited.Theyencouragedmewithafriendlysmileandpushedmeinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas27tothemforgivingachancetoseethesightsofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendsarealways28tohelpme.Itmademe29Iamhandicapped(残疾)Oncetheyaskedme,“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?”WithouthesitationIsaid“Itisthe30”21.A.sitB.walkC.standD.talk22.A.loveB.thoughtC.surpriseD.excitement23.A.preventedB.keptC.warnedD.made24.A.pleasedB.afraidC.angryD.disappointed25.A.makeB.hearC.seeD.think26.A.eatoutB.stayinC.giveupD.gooutside27.A.kindB.thankfulC.helpfulD.friendly28.A.busyB.sorryC.welcomeD.ready29.A.forgetB.rememberC.realizeD.think30.A.supportB.kindnessC.friendshipD.sympathyB.Bymythirddayinthehospital,IrealizedOwendidn’tvisit.Icouldn’tunderstand（31）_mybestfriendwouldn’tcometoseeme.Strugglingagainstthepain,Icalledhishouse.HisMom（32）,andwhenIaskedforOwen,shegotquiet.“He’snothererightnow,”shesaid.Ithoughtitwas（33）thatshedidn’ttellmewherehewasoroffertohavehimcallme.ButIwassoweak,Ijustletit（34）.IfountoutlaterthatOwen’smomtelephonedmyparentsright（35）__werangoff.Myphonecallreallymadeheranxious,andsheinsistedtheytalkedtome.Laterthatnight,mymom（36）_.DidIrememberdrinking?DidIrememberbeinginacar?Ihadnoideawhatshewastalkingabout,soshefinallytoldmethenews:I’dhitatree.Owen,inthepassengerseat,wasthrownfromthe（37）_andkilledinstantly.TheonlyreasonI’dlivedwasbecauseofmy（38）_.Myfirst（39）wasofshock.I’dbeendrink-driving?Hitatree?KilledOwen?Ifeltliketheworstpersonintheworld.EvenafterIwasabletogohomeseveralweekslater,Ididn’twanttoeat,Ididn’twanttotalk.Ijust（40）atthewallinmybedroomandcried.TheonlypersonIwantedtoseewasOwen.Ididn’tfeellikehangingoutwithanyofmyoldfriends.31.A.ifB.whetherC.whyD.how32.A.answeredB.gotC.receivedD.accepted33.A.unfairB.wrongC.strangeD.unnecessary34.A.looseB.comeC.beD.go35.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.while36.A.wentbyB.camebyC.calledbackD.sentfor37.A.carB.trainC.planeD.motor38.A.doctorB.friendC.seat-beltD.luck39.A.thoughtB.reactionC.actionD.idea40.A.staredB.lookedC.glancedD.glaredⅢ阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）OnNovember18,1995,ItzhakPerlman,theworldfamousviolinist,cameonstagetogiveaconcertatLincolnCentreinNewYorkCity.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,youknowthatgettingonstageisnoteasyforhim.Hegotpolio（小儿麻痹症）asachild,andhastowalkwiththeaidoftwocrutches（拐杖）now.ThatnightPerlmanwalkedslowlytohischair.Thenhesatdownandbegantoplay.But,suddenly,oneofthestringsonhisviolinbroke.Youcouldhearitbreakitbrokewithaloudnoise.Peoplethoughttothemselves,“Hewouldhavetogetuptoeitherfindanotherviolinorfindanotherstringforthisone.”Buthedidn’t.Instead,hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthensignaledtheconductortobeginagain.Theorchestra（管弦乐队）began,andheplayedfromwherehehadstopped.Heplayedwithsuchpassionandsuchpower.Ofcourse,everyoneknowsthatitisimpossibletoplayasymphonicworkwithjustthreestrings.ButthatnightItzhakPerlmanrefusedtoknowthat.Youcouldseehimchangingandrecomposing（重新作曲）thepieceinhishead.Whenhefinished,therewasasilenceintheroom.Thenpeopleroseandcheered.Wewereallonourfeet,doingeverythingwecouldtoshowhowmuchweappreciatedwhathehaddone.Hesmiledandthenhesaidinaquiettone,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist’stasktofindouthowmuchmusicyoucanmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”HiswordshavestayedinmymindeversinceIheardthem.Thatisalsothewayoflife.Perhapsourtaskinthisquicklychangingworldinwhichweliveistomakemusic,atfirstwithallthatwehave,andthen,whenthatisnolongerpossible,tomakemusicwithwhatwehaveleft.41.HoldingaconcertischallengingforPerlmanbecause______.A.heisjustaworldfamousviolinistB.hehasneverperformedonstagebeforeC.heisphysicallydisabledasaresultofadiseaseD.hehasdifficultyinmovinghisbody42.WhenPerlmanhadjustbegunplaying,______.A.therewassomethingwrongwiththeviolinB.hefellillsuddenlyC.anaccidenthappenedandcausedadisturbanceD.averyloudnoisearosefromtheaudience43.Theaudienceroseandcheered______.A.toshowtheyaresatisfiedwithPerlman’sperformanceB.tothanktheorchestrafortheirpassionateperformanceC.toaskPerlmanforanotherperformanceD.toexpresstheirappreciationofPerlman’screativemind44.Thelessonwedrawfromthestoryisthat______.A.weshouldmakethebestofwhatwehaveB.whatwehaveismoreimportantthanwhatislostC.weshouldnotcareaboutwhatislostD.thewayoflifeistoalwayslivewithmusic（B）Thee-mail,whichisalsocalledemail,standsfor“electronicmail”.Youcansendmessagesinonlyafewsecondsbye-mail.OntheInternettherearemanypowerfulcomputerscalled“servers”tohelppeoplesendandreceiveemails.Thesendingandreceivingserversarejustlikepostoffices.Ifyouwanttousetheemailservice,youhavetoopenatleastanemailaccount（账户）calleda“mailbox”,justlikewesetupamailboxinapostoffice.SomemailboxesareprovidedfreeofchargebyISPs,whichyoucangetwhenyouopenanInternetaccount.MostwidelyusedmailboxesareprovidedfreebytheISPs,andanyonecanapplyforoneevenifhehasnoISPaccount.Howtoapplyforafreemailbox?FirstyouhavetoconnecttotheInternetandgotothehomepageoftheISPprovidingfreemailboxes.Thenyou’llfindanicon(符号)showing“applyforafreemailbox”,clicktheicon,anagreementabouttherulesforusingthefreemailboxwillappear.Ifyouwanttogoon,clicktheicon“Iagree”.Thenyouhavetofillinaformaboutyourbasicpersonaldata,andthenameandpin（密码）ofthemailbox.Afterfinishingthese,you’llgetamailboxlikethis:yourname@mailserver,forexample:jack@163.com.Themailboxisseparatedintotwopartsbyaseparator“@”,whichisreadas“at”.Theformerpartisthenameofthemailbox.Thelatteristhedomainname(域名)ofthemailserver.Allmailstoyouwillbereceivedbytheserverandputintoyourmailbox.Youcanreadthismailonanycomputerintheworldaslongasyouhavethenameandpinofthemailbox.45.Ifyouwanttosendorreceiveanemail,youshouldfirst_____.A.writetotheISPsB.fillinaformC.applyforamailboxD.gotothepostoffice46.WhenyougetaFREEmailbox,youcansendanemail_____.A.atanyplaceB.withoutobeyinganyrulesC.toanyoneD.withoutpayinganymoney47.HereisanemailaddressJackie@/doc/0314278819.html.Whatisthenameofthemailbox?A.JackieB./doc/0314278819.htmlC./doc/0314278819.htmlD.yahoo48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ifyouhavenomoney,youcan’tapplyforabox.B.Peoplecansendmessageswithinseveralsecondsbyemail.C.Youcanalsoreceiveanemailwithoutusingamailbox.D.Ifyouwanttosendanemail,youhavetoinformthepostoffice.（C）Nuclearradiation（核辐射）hasacertainmystery,partlybecauseitcannotbedetected（探测）byhumansenses.Itcan’tbeseenorheard,ortouchedortasted,eventhoughitmaybeallaroundus.Thereareotherthingslikethat.Forexample,radiowavesareallaroundusbutwecan’tdetectthemorsensethemwithoutaradioreceiver.Similarly,wecan’tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves,nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.Atveryhighlevels,radiationcankillananimalorhumanbeingoutrightbykillingmassesofcellsinimportantorgans.Eventhelowestlevelscandoseriousdamage.Thereisnolevelofradiationthatiscompletelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportant,thedamagemaynotbeserious.Thisisthecasewhenonlyafewcellsarehit,andwhentheyarekilledoutright.Yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswithhealthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamaged,andiftheyreproducethemselves,youmaybeintrouble.Theyreproducethemselvesinanunusualway.Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformanyyears.Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemysteryaboutnuclearradiation.Seriousdamagecanbedonewithouttheknowledgeofthepersonatthetimethatdamagehasoccurred.Apersoncanbeirradiated(放射治疗)andfeelfine,thendieofcancerfive,ten,ortwentyyearslaterasaresult.Achildcanbebornweakoreasytogetseriousillnessasaresultofradiationabsorbedbyitsgrandparents.49．Accordingtothepassage,thedangerofnuclearpowerliesin.A．nuclearmysteryB．radiationdetectionC．radiationlevelD．nuclearradiation50．Radiationcanleadtoserioustroubleevenatthelowestlevel.A．whenitkillsfewcellsB．ifitdamagesfewcellsC．thoughthedamagedcellscanrepairthemselvesD．unlessthedamagedcellscanreproducethemselves51．Whichofthefollowingcanbebestinferredfromthepassage?A．Theimportanceofprotectionfromradiationcannotbeoveremphasized（过度强调）.B．Themysteryaboutradiationhasbeensolved.C．Cancerisonlycausedbyradiation.D．Radiationcanhurtthosewhodoknowaboutitsdanger.52．Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A．Radiationcanhurtus.B．Radiationisthesourceofcancer.C．Radiationisasubjectscientistsworkon.D．Radiationisamystery.（D）SpecialBridgesHelpAnimalsCrosstheRoad－ReportedbySheilaCarrickWhydidthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside.Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybearandmountainlioncancrosstheroad.“MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonUSroads,”theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheUStoday.Themainreason?Roadkill.“Eco-passages”mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads.“Theseeco-passagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents,”saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheeco-passages?Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonaneco-passagethatwentunderahighway.Thisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassage.Buildersofeco-passagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamandersandgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.Thenexttimeyouvisitaparkordrivethroughanareawithalotofwildlife,lookaround.Youmightseeananimaloverpass!53.Thewriterusestheexampleof“ocelots”toshowthat___________.A.wildanimalshavebecomemoredangerousB.thedrivingconditionshaveimprovedgreatlyC.themeasureforprotectingwildlifefailstoworkD.anincreasingnumberofanimalsarekilledinroadaccidents54.Fromthenewsstory,weknowaneco-passageis____________.A.anundergroundpathforcarsB.afencebuiltforthesafetyoftheareaC.abridgeforanimalstogetoverariverD.apassforanimalstocrosstheroad55.Whenthewritersaysthatanimalsseem“tobecatchingon”,hemeans___________.A.animalsbegintorealizethedangersontheroadB.animalsbegintolearntouseeco-passagesC.animalsarecrossingtheroadingroupsD.animalsareincreasinginnumber56.Thewriterasksvisitorsanddriverstolookaroundwhentravelingbecause________.A.wildanimalsmayattackcarsB.wildanimalsmayjamtheroadC.theymayseewildanimalsintheparkD.theymayseewildanimalsoneco-passages（E）Whenaskedtopointoutoneortwothingsthataremostimportanttothemselves,manyputfriendsaheadofhomes,jobs,clothandcars.Atruefriendshipcarriesalonghistoryofexperiencethatdetermineswhoweareandkeepsusconnected.Itisatreasureweshouldprotect.Unfortunately,thebetterfriendsyouare,themoreprobablyyou’llhavedisagreements.Andtheresultcanbewhatyoudon’twantanendtotherelationship.ThegoodnewsisthatmosttroubledfriendshipscanbemendedFirst,don’t’letyourpridegetinyourway.Mostofuscanforgiveeachotherwhendifferencesarebroughtoutintheopen.Second,apologizewhenyou’rewrong–evenifyou’vebeenwronged.Overthecourseofafriendship,eventhebestpeoplemakemistakes.Sometimes,itmaybebestifthewrongedpersontakestheleadandapologizes.Whenyouapologize,giveyourfriendachancetoadmitthathehasbeenwrong.Third,seethingsfromyourfriend’spointofview(观点).Andfinally,acceptthatfriendshipschangeasourneedsandlifestyle(生活方式)change.Makingfriendscansometimesseemeasy.Thehardpartiskeepingtheconnectionsstrongduringthenaturalupsanddownsthathaveaneffectonallrelationships.Mysuggestion:Considerfriendshipanhonorandagift,andworththeefforttotreasureandnurture(培养).57.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EasyWaystoMakeFriendsB.UpsandDownsinFriendshipC.HowtoMendaTroubledFriendshipD.HowtoTaketheLeadinMakingFriends58.The“wrongedperson”underlinedinthetextreferstoaperson_______.A.whohasbeenmistakenforanotherB.whohasbeenblamedunfairlyC.whohastreatedfriendsbadlyD.whohasadmittedhismistakes59.Accordingtoth