湖南省长沙市雨花区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(Word版-含答案)

PAGE雨花区2021年上学期期末质量检测卷七年级英语注意事项：1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡的姓名、准考证考号、考室和座位号；2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6.本试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，共8页，71个小题,时量90分钟，满分120分。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1.WhatcanTomdo?A.Playthepiano. B.Playsoccer. C.Playchess.3.WhendoesTinausuallygetup?A.At6:20. B.At6:40. C.At6:30.4.Whowenttothefarmyesterday?A.Fred. B.Jane. C.Peter.5.WhydoesLucylikegiraffes?6.Whatisthedate? A.June1st. B.June2nd. C.June3rd.7.Whohasashow? A.Judy. B.Judith. C.Teddy.8.WhatdidBendolastnight? A.Hewentshopping. B.Hewentcamping. C.Hewentswimming.9.WhatdidBenthinkofthemovie?A.Itwasinteresting. B.Itwasgreat. C.Itwasboring. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.WhereisBetty?A.InChangsha. B.InShenzhen. C.InChenzhou.11.WhatisSamdoing?A.Watchingamovie. B.Studyingfortests. C.Watchingaballgame.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。12.WhatanimalsdoesTinawanttosee?A.Monkeys. B.Pandas. C.Tigers.13.HowlongdoesittakeBilltogettothebusstop?A.About5minutes. B.About8minutes.C.About10minutes.14.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:00a.m. B.At8:08a.m.C.At8:00p.m.听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。15.Whatkindofjuicedoesthewomanwant? A.Strawberryjuice.B.Orangejuice. C.Applejuice.16.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.￥30. B.￥20. C.￥10.17.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toahotel. B.Toamarket. C.Toarestaurant.听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。18.WhendidtheygotoMountTai?A.Lastweek. B.Lastyear.C.Lastweekend.19.Howlongdidittaketoreachthetop?A.Morethantwohours.B.Morethanthreehours.C.Morethanfourhours.20.WhatdidtheyseeonthetopofMountTai?A.Theirhotel.B.Theredsun. C.Thewhiteball.第二部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳选项。A Elephants,giraffes,pandas…Youcanenjoyinterestinganimalshowsatlowprices.Tickets：Adults：￥80Children：￥40Showtime：3：00p.m.--5：40p.m.onSundaysandSaturdays.Doyouwanttocampintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountainsorrunaroundalake?Joinus!Dates：June7thtoJune16thPrice：￥1,350Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcomed.21.Peoplecangotowatchananimalshow________.A.at2:30onSundayafternoonB.at4:30onSundayafternoonC.at7:45onSaturdayevening22.IfTomjoinsthesummercamp,hecan________.A.climbmountains B.swiminalake C.runaroundthemountainBNameDuGuofuZhongNanshanRenZhengfeiAge308577JobSoldierDoctorPresidentThingsAboutHimThreeyearsago,helosthishandsandeyeswhenhesavedotherpeople’slivesinYunnan.The“healthguardian（卫士）”ofthepeopleofChina.Dr.ZhonghelpedChinatofightagainstCOVID-19andsavedalotofpeople’slives.ThefounderofHuawei.Thankstohim,Chinabecameoneoftheworldleadersof5G.Hiscompanybecomestheworld’stopsmartphonebrand.23.WhendidDuGuofulosehiseyesandhands? A.In2020. B.In2019. C.In2018.24.WhohelpedChinabecomeoneoftheworldleadersof5G? A.ZhongNanshan. B.RenZhengfei. C.DuGuofu.25.Whatcanweknowfromtheabove? A.DuGuofuisagreatdoctor. B.BothDr.ZhongandDuGuofusavedpeople’slives. C.RenZhengfeihelpedDr.ZhongfightagainstCOVID-19.C About500yearsagoinChina,therewasatraveller（旅行者）.Hespent30yearstravelingacrossChina.HisnameisXuXiake. XuXiakewasfromJiangsuProvince.Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers.Hemadeawishthen.Hewantedtoseethemwhenhegrewup. Atthattime,manychildrenstudiedhardtobecomeofficials（官员）.Xu’sfathernevermadehimtotakeexams（考试）.Helethissongooutanddiscover（探索）theworld.Xubegantotravelwhenhewasabout20yearsold.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimahatforthetraveling. Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsanddiscoveredover350caves（洞穴）.XuwasthefirstpersontofindtheYellowMountain.AndhediscoveredtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater. Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthewild（野外）.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXuwasbraveandhealwaysenjoyedtraveling.HekeptadiarywhiletravelingandthebookTravelDiaryofXuXiakeisstillpopulartoday!26.XuXiakespent________yearstraveling. A.500 B.30 C.2027.WhatdoesXuXiakeliketodowhenhewasachild? A.Reading. B.Takingexams. C.Climbingmountains.28.WhendidXuXiakestarttotravel? A.Whenhewasaboutthirty. B.Whenhewasabouttwenty. C.Whenhewasabouttwenty-one.29.WheredidXuXiakesleepwhenhetraveled? A.Inthewild. B.Inhishouse. C.Inthesleepingbag.30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.TravelDiaryofXuXiake B.ACoolTravelerinChina C.AStoryofXuXiake’sFamilyD TheAdventuresofPinocchio,alsoknownasPinocchio,isanovel(小说)forchildrenbyCarloCollodi.ItisabouttheadventuresofPinocchioandhisfather,apoorwoodcarver（穷木匠）namedGeppetto. Inthestory,thepoormanGeppettomakesapuppet（木偶）forabetterlife.HegivesthepuppetthenamePinocchio.Pinocchioisnotnicetothisoldmanatfirst.AfterGeppettomakesPinocchio’sfeet,Pinocchiogetsoutofthedoorandrunsawayintothetown.Geppettohastogotothepoliceoffice（警察局）whenhefindsPinocchio.PinocchiogoesbacktoGeppetto’shomealone.Hehasnofoodtoeatandasksanoldmanintheneighborhoodforfood.Buttheoldmanputssomewateronhim.Healmostgetshisfeetburnt（烧掉）whenhetriestodryhimself.Luckily,Pinocchio’sfathercomeshomeandmakeshimnewfeet. ThereareinterestingthingsaboutPinocchio.Everytimehetellsalie（谎言）,hisnosegetslonger.Healwayswantstobearealboy,andhebecomesarealboyintheend. Pinocchiohasimportantlessonsforchildren.Ifchildrendon’tlistentotheirparents,theymayfaceterriblethings.Ifchildrenloveandtakecareoftheirparents,theywillgetrewards（奖励）.Andchildrenshouldnotlie.31.Pinocchioisastoryabout________. A.afatherandadaughter B.afatherandason C.alittleboy32.HowisGeppetto’slifebeforehemakesthepuppet? A.Boring. B.Busy. C.Bad.33.WheredoesPinocchiogoafterhehasfeet? A.Tothetown.B.Tothepoliceoffice.C.Totheneighborhood.34.WhogivesPinocchioapairofnewfeet? A.Thepolice. B.Hisfather. C.Theoldman.35.WhatdoesthebookPinocchiotrytotellchildren? A.Childrenshouldbekindtotheirparents. B.Childrenshouldevertelllies.C.Childrenshouldlovepuppets.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Sony’sChineseRestaurant WelcometoSony’sChineseRestaurant!Theyaredeliciousandpopularintheworld! Doyoulikenoodles?Wehavefourkindsofnoodles.Beefnoodlesareonsalethisweek,13yuanforthefirstbowlandhalfpriceforthesecondbowl.Weonlysellitfor20yuan.Youcanpickvegetabledumplingsormeatdumplings.Vegetabledumplingsare10yuanfor15,andmeatdumplingsare20yuanfor15. Whereisourrestaurant?ItisonCenterStreet,justacrossfromthepostoffice.Oh,ourphonenumberis837-3480.Rememberit!Youcanalsocallustoorderfood.A.A.It’seasytofindus!B.Dumplingsarealsoourspecials.C.WehaveallkindsofChinesefood.D.Thereisrice,vegetableandfishinit.E.Theyarebeef,mutton,potatoandtomatonoodles.第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Crestedibises（朱鹮）areoneoftheoldestbirdsintheworld.TheyliveinAsia.Peoplecallthemthe“Orientalgem”（东方宝石）.Thesebeautifulbirdsalmostdisappeared（消失）.Butin1981,Chinesescientistsfoundsevenoftheminthewildandsavedthemfromdisappearing.Thisyear,May23wasthe40thanniversary(周年)ofthecomebackofthebirds.Hereisastoryofthem. TherewereoncelotsofcrestedibisesinAsia.Butin1960s,pollution（污染）andotherhumanactivitiesmadelifehardforthem.Theybegantodisappear.Chinesescientistswereworriedaboutthis.Theylookedforbirdsinthewild.Ittookthemaboutthreeyearstolookforthebirdsinmanyplaces.Atlast,LiuYinzengandhisteamfoundsevencrestedibisesinHanzhongonMay23,1981.Theysawsomethinglikeacrestedibisflyacrossthesky.Theyranafterit.Luckily,theyfounditinaforest.Later,theyfound6morecrestedibises. Afterthat,scientistsstartedstudyingandprotectingthebirds.Theyaskedpeoplenottokillthebirdsorcutdownthetrees.Theyalsohelpedbirdstogetmorebabies.Overthepast40years,peoplesawthenumberofthecrestedibisgrowfrom7toover5,000.41.Arecrestedibisesbeautiful?42.Howlongdidittaketofindthecrestedibises?43.WhendidLiuYinzengfindthecrestedibises?44.WheredidLiuYinzengandhisteamfindacrestedibis?45.Whatdidscientistsstartdoingaftertheyfoundtheseven crestedibises?第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “SingingChinesesongswasthehappiestpartoftheday46thosetwomonths,”fourstudentsfromahighschoolinGermany（德国）47inalettertoMs.PengLiyuan,thewifeofPresidentXiJinping. The48wasinChinese.Itwasareply（回复）toaletterfromMs.PengearlyinFebruarytothe49andteachersatBurgGymnasium.Ms.Pengtriedtoencourage（鼓励）themtohelppromoting（增进）thefriendshipoftheChinese50Germanpeoples. Thestudentssaidthey51Ms.Peng’slettermanytimes.Itmade52soexciting.“Wefeelsoproud

（骄傲）afterknowingthatyouevenwatchedourvideo,”theywroteintheletter.TheysangaChinesesonginthevideo.Thesongplayedavery53roleinthemutual（相互）learningbetweenpeopleinGermanyandChina.Ms.Pengwatchedit54shewrotealettertothem.Herletterbecomesagreatencouragetothestudentsinthatschool. BurgGymnasium,isoneofthe12oldestpublicschoolsinGermany.StudentscantakeChineselanguagelessonssince1994.SomestudentsvisitedChinainrecentyears.InMarch2014,Ms.PengvisitedtheschoolandjoinedaChineseclassthereduringavisittoGermany.InOctober2016,Ms.Peng55theteachersandstudentsoftheschoolinBeijing.46.A.in B.at C.on 47.A.sang B.wrote C.spoke48.A.letter B.song C.book 49.A.parents B.friends C.students 50.A.or B.and C.with 51.A.read B.thought C.learned 52.A.it B.them C.us53.A.funny B.important C.strict54.A.but B.because C.so55.A.metwith B.wentout C.listenedto 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mmm…chocolatesmellssogood.Theymakeourmouthwater.Wheredoeschocolatecome56? Chocolateismadeofcacao(可可豆).ScientiststhoughtcacaocamefromCentralAmerica57Mexicoabout3,900yearsago.ButnowscientistsfromCanadafoundthatpeopleinsome58(place)ofSouthAmericagrewcacao.Theyfirstly59(grow)over5,000yearsago. Chocolateispopulararoundtheworld.Let’slearnmoreaboutthissnack（零食）. Thecolorofdarkchocolateisdarkbrown.Ithasmorecocoabutter(可可油).Cocoabutterisgoodfor60（we）teeth（牙齿）.Whitechocolateisverysweet.There61(be)notanycacaoinit.Manypeoplethinkitisnota62(really)chocolate.Milkchocolatehasamildflavor(淡味).Itislightbrown.It63(taste)sweet. Somescientistssaychocolatehastoomuchsugar（糖）andthiscangivepeoplebadteeth,64otherssayeatingchocolatemakespeoplefeelhappy.Also,darkchocolatehaslesssugarandfat.Itisgoodfortheheart.Guesswhat?Iwanttohave65boxofdarkchocolatenow!第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或者中文。 ThisisatruestorybyLauraStraut.It’scalled“OurLemonTree”. 66.Infrontofourhouse,atreeisgrowing.Itstrunk（树干）isstrongandbrown.Itsleavesareshinygreen.It’salemontree.Wearecarefularoundthelemontreebecausetherearesharpthorns（刺）alongitsbranches. Inspring,thetreestartstobloom.Theflowersarebrightwhite.Theysmellsosweetthatmanyinsects（昆虫）andanimalscometothetree.Beesandbutterfliesgofromflowertoflower.Theyspreadpollen（花粉）andhelptheflowersbecomefruit.67.他们辛勤工作。 Monthsgoby.Theflowersaregone.68.Ittakesalongtimetoseethegreenfruit.Nowwehavetowaitforthefruittochangefromgreentobrightsunnyyellow.Weneedtobereallypatient(耐心的). Atlast,thefruitisyellow.69.Whentherearesomeyellowlemonsonthetree,wepickthem.Wewashthemandcuttheminhalf.Thenwesmellthem.70.我们喜欢柠檬的味道。Weenjoythesourtreat.Ourfavoritethingistojuicethelemonsandmakelemonade.It’salotoffun! Thankyou,tree!66.67.68.69.