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Unit4
TheMidnightVisitor
RobertArthur
第一册第四课MidnightVisitorP课件1Abouttheauthor
RobertArthur(1909-1969):anAmericannovelistandradioscriptwriterandamysteryandspeculativefictionwriter.Hewroteanumberofmysterybooks,mostlyforchildren.HealsowroteradioscriptsandTVseries.
Abouttheauthor2Genre
ashortstory--aspystorySetting:aFrenchhotelroomCharacters:Ausable,Fowler,Maxandawaiter
ClimaxThemeGenreashortstory--aspyst3Genre
Howisaspystorysimilartoordifferentfromadetectivestory?Genre4Aspystoryvs.adetectivestoryBothhavecomplicatedplotssothatthereaderremainsaspuzzledasthecharacterswithinthestory.Botharelikeapuzzleandtheclimaxofthestoryisthesolutionofthepuzzle.Thebulk(大部分内容)ofthenarrativeconcernsthelogicalprocessbywhichtheinvestigatorfollowsaseriesofcluestothissolution.Suspenseisusedalot.Aspystoryismainlyconcernedwithinternationalintrigue(阴谋)andpolitics;whileadetectivestoryisusuallyconcernedwithlocalcrimes.Aspystoryvs.adetectivest5Warming-upQuestions
Haveyoueverreadanystoriesorseenanymoviesofsecretagents?Whatisyourimpressionofasecretagent?Whoisthebest-knownimageofasecretagenteverinventedinyouropinion?
Warming-upQuestionsHaveyou6Warming-upQuestionsPleaseenjoythefollowingpicturesinHollywoodmoviesandgiveyourdescriptionof007—JamesBond,thebest-knownsecretagenteverinventedacrosstheworld.Trytothinkofasmanywordsaspossibletodescribepeoplewhoworkasasecretagent.Warming-upQuestionsPleaseen7
8
9
10
Possiblewordsusedtodescribe007:
youngstronghandsomeirresistibletowoman
extremelyattractive
intelligenthaving
infinitepowers Possiblewordsusedtodescri11
WhatistheimageofthesecretagentcalledAusableintheMidnightVisitor?Trytodescribehim.
sloppyfatunhealthycarriesnogunsnolinguisticgeniusnothing
mysteriousnothing
romantic
nopistolfirenodark-eyedbeauties
nothingexciting Whatistheimageofthesecr12TextAppreciation
StructureofthetextPart1(para.1-)about:
Part2(para.)about:
Part3(para.)about:
5whoAusableis&whyFowlerwantstoseehim6-16theunexpectedvisitofAusable’sadversaryMax17-26howAusableoutwitsMaxandmakeshimjumpontothe“balcony”
TextAppreciationStructureof13Youshouldanswerthefollowingquestionsafterlearningthetext.
IsAusablecommonoruncommon?Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?
Youshouldanswerthefollowin14Wisdomismorepowerfulthananyweapon.Neverjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.Firstimpressionscouldbemisleading.Hewholaughslast,laughslongest.TextAnalysisThemeWisdomismorepowerfulthana15Lurk(《潜伏》)isa2009Chinesetelevisionseriesbasedonaspynovel.YuZechengwasanundergroundworkerwhospiesfortheCommunistPartyofChinaduringtheChineseCivilWar.Manyviewersconsiderthisisdifferentfromwhatwehaveusuallyseenonscreen,actorSunHongleipresentsarefreshingspyimageanddisplaysthetrue-to-lifepersonalityofaspyinahighdanger-plaguedexistencefullofespionage,pretendtobefoolishandjustdresslikeanordinarypersoninoffice.Topic:Whydopeoplelovespydramasandtheirheroes?ReinforcementDiscussionLurk(《潜伏》)isa2009Chinese16WordStudy
figure:
1.symbolforanumber
Hehasanannualincomeofsixfigures.
2.diagram
Theblackboardiscoveredwithgeometricalfigureslikesquaresandtriangles.
3.humanform
Isawafigureapproachinginthedarkness.Sheisnowonadiettokeepherfigure.
WordStudyfigure:17WordStudy
4.person,esp.personofinfluence
agreathistoricalfigure
figure…out:
calculate;thinkaboutuntiloneunderstandsCanyoufigureoutthetotalnumber?Ican’tfigurehimout.WordStudy 4.person,esp18WordStudy
risk
Sheistoosensibletotake/runariskwhendriving.
We’lltake/runtheriskofbeinglate.
Hewasdeterminedtogetthereevenattheriskofhislife.
v.risk+n.-ingTosavethattraveler,theyhadtoriskgettingcaughtinthestorm.WordStudyrisk19WordStudy
startn.[c]suddenmovementofsurprise,fearetc.
Hesatupwithastart.Thenewsgavehimastart.startlevt.giveashockorsurpriseto
Shewasstartledtoseethatmansopale.Whatstartlingnewsitwasthatthebuildingcaughtfire!WordStudystartn.20WordStudy
concerningprep.
ThisbookdealswithquestionsconcerningChina’sdiplomaticpolicies.synonyms:
regardingwithreferencetowithrespecttoWordStudyconcerningpr21WordStudy
command:
1.order
Theofficercommandedhismentofire.Theofficercommandedthathismen(should)fire.2.control;holdback
commandoneself/one’stempercommandingadj.Hesaidinacommandingtone.Heisnowinacommandingposition.
WordStudycommand:22WordStudy
blink:vt&vi.shutandopentheeyesquickly
blinkone’seyesblinkawayone’stears
blinkthefactthat…
(fig)refusetoconsider;ignore
Thereisnodenyingthefact…
WordStudyblink:vt&vi.sh23WordStudy
gazestareglanceglimpsegaze(at):尤指以
赞赏、愉快、好奇或饶有兴趣的神态
长时间地盯着看,常常达到出神的地步;stare(at):
尤指吃惊、恐惧、愤怒或无礼地瞪大眼睛目
不转睛地看;glance:“看一眼”“扫视”,强调匆忙快速的动作过程;glimpse:“瞥见”,强调动作的偶然性和所见到事物的不
充分、不全面。WordStudy gazestar24WordStudy
examples:Westoodthere,gazingatthebeautifulscenery.Theystaredatherclothesinamazement.Hestaredatherstraightintheeye.Sheglancedatherwatch.Heglancedthroughthereport.HecaughtaglimpseoftheTownHallclockashedrovepast.WordStudyexamples:25WordStudy
Ex.6.2)onP.275
toglanceattostareattogazeat
1.MissZhou__________thememoandsaidmyappointmentwiththepresidentwasat4:00p.m.2.Hejust__________her.Hesimplycouldnotrecallwherehehadmether.3.I__________theenvelopeandimmediatelyrecognizedmymother’shandwriting.
glancedatgazedatglancedatWordStudyEx.6.2)onP.226WordStudy
Ex.6.2)onP.275
toglanceattostareattogazeat
4.Myfatherwouldsometimessitathisdesk,__________thephotoofmygrandparentswithtearsinhiseyes.
5.Whyareyou__________melikethis?WhathaveIdonewrong?6.WecallittheMoonFestivalbecauseonthenightofthatday,peoplewillgooutsideand__________themoon.
gazingatstaringatgazeatWordStudyEx.6.2)onP.227WordFormation
Wordformation:compoundnounsn.+n.
doorbellseasiden.+v.heartbeatheadache
adj.+n.
greenhouseshorthandn.+gerund
daydreamingsun-bathinggerund+n.
frying-pansleeping-bagv.+adv.breakthroughdropoutadv.+v.
incomeoutbreakn.+prep.+n.
sister-in-lawmother-in-lawv.+pron.+adv.
forget-me-nottouch-me-not
WordFormationWordformation28WordFormation
Wordformation:compoundadjectivesn..+-edthunder-struck
sun-tanned
2.n.+-ingpeace-lovingfault-finding
meat-eatingEnglish-speaking3.n.+adj.
seasicktaxfreeknee-deepnation-wide
4.adj.+-ed
open-mindedhot-temperedquick-witted
cool-headed5.adv.+-ing
hardworkingeverlastingwell-behavednew-built
WordFormationWordformation29WordFormation
Wordformation:compoundadjectives6.compoundadjectivesformedfromphrases:
1.
Theykeptaround-the-clockwatchonthehouse.2.Thepolicemadeanon-the-spotinspection.3.Jackisofthelook-before-you-leapsort.4.Hetoldthewholestoryinamatter-of-facttone.5.I’llcherishthosenever-to-be-forgottendays.6.…youwillseeapaper…cometomeinthe
next-last-stepofitsjourneyintoofficialhands.
WordFormationWordformation:30Paraphrasethefollowingsentences:
(para.1)
Itwasasmallroomonthesixthfloor,andhardlyasettingforaromanticfigure.
…itwasnotthekindofplacesuitableforaromanticpersonlikeasecretagent.(para.2)ThoughhespokeFrenchandGermanpassably,hehadneveraltogetherlosttheNewEnglandaccent…
…hisFrenchandGermanwerenotverygood,butacceptable.Paraphrasethefollowingsente31Paraphrasethefollowingsentences:
(para.5)
Beforelongyouwillseeapaper,…cometomeinthenext-to-laststepofitsjourneyintoofficialhands.
…Soonyouwillseeadocument/areportcometomeandthenI’llplaceitinthehandsoftheproperauthorities.BythattimeIwillhavefulfilledmytask.(para.2)ThoughhespokeFrenchandGermanpassably,hehadneveraltogetherlosttheNewEnglandaccent…
…hisFrenchandGermanwerenotverygood,butacceptable.Paraphrasethefollowingsente32FocusIn
ExaminethefollowingsentencesinTextA
1.…insteadofhavingmessagesslippedintohishandbydark-eyedbeauties…(para.4)2.Keepinghisbodytwistedsothathisguncoveredthefatmanandhisguest…(para.22)3.Forhalfwayacrosstheroom,…stoodaman.(para.6)
4.Thisisthesecondtimeinamonththatsomebodyhasgottenintomyroom…(para.11)5.ItmighthavesavedmesometroublehadIknownaboutit.(para12)6.IwishIknewhowyoulearnedaboutthereport.(para.15)7.Exceptforthegun,hedidnotlookverydangerous.(para.9)
FocusInExaminethefollowing33GrammarExercises
1.InAustralia,theAsiansmaketheirinfluence___inbusinesslargeandsmall.A.feeling B.feelC.felt D.tobefelt
2.Hisremarksleftme___abouthisrealpurpose.A.wondered B.wonder C.towonder D.wondering
CDGrammarExercises1.InAustr34GrammarExercises
3.Youwillseethisproduct___whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertised B.advertisedC.advertise D.advertising
4.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme___ofhowbusinesswasgoingon.A.tobeinformed B.oninformingC.informed D.informing
BCGrammarExercises3.Youwill35GrammarExercises
5.Tothenorthofthevillage____asmallisland.A.lainB.liesC.wasthereD.therelays
6.____atfullspeed.A.Awaythecarwent B.AwaydidthecargoC.Awaywasthecargoing D.
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