牛津深圳版英语七上unit5visitingthemoon检测题附答案详解

Unit5VisitingtheMoon检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分) Ⅰ.听力试题(每小题1分，共20分)一、听句子，选择适当的答语。句子读两遍。(5分)1.A.Yes,Iwould. B.Yes,please. C.Yes,I’dliketo.2.A.Don’tsayso. B.Thankyou. C.I’mnotgood.3.A.It’sfromJapan. B.It’sinteresting. C.It’sDaming’s.4.A.Yellow. B.Fish. C.Playingbasketball.5.A.Tomisnotathome. B.I’msorry. C.ThisisTom.二、听对话，判断句子正(T)误(F)。对话读两遍。(5分)6.NewYorkCityisthecapitaloftheUSA.7.Andydoesn’thavehisownbedroom.8.Jackcan’tgoswimming.9.Itmaybeasunnywinterdaytoday.10.Neil’sdogiseatinginthegarden.三、听句子，选出与其意思相同或相近的选项。句子读两遍。(5分)11.A.Ilikevegetablesbest.B.Carrotsarehealthyvegetables.C.Iliketomatoesbestinallvegetables.12.A.MybrotherandIliveinonebedroom.B.Ihaveanicebedroom.C.MyfatherandIliveinthesameroom.13.A.Thecomputerismine.B.Theprinterisnexttothecomputer.C.Theprinterisonthecomputer.14.A.Therearemorethanfiftystudentsinourclass.B.Therearelessthanfiftystudentsinourclass.C.Thereareaboutfiftystudentsinourclass.15.A.Theclotheslookreallybad.B.Alltheclotheslooknice.C.TheclothesarefromRussia.四、听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)16.JanetisatNo.4MiddleSchoolinShanghai.17.Janetlivesonthe14thfloorinthebuilding.18.Janetgoesupbyliftandwalksdowneveryday.19.Janetlikeslisteningtomusicinthebalcony.20.Janetusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21.(2015·海南)—Myaunt_______metoEuropeforvacationnextmonth.—Haveagoodtime!A.take B.took C.willtake22.(2015·长沙)Thereis_______wrongwithmybackandithurtsseriously.A.anything B.something C.nothing23.(2015·福州)—Itwill_______onlyabout50minutestotraveltoMountWuyibyhigh-speedrailway.—Wow,howexciting!Ican’twait.A.take B.spend C.cost24._______sheworkshard,she’llgetgoodgrades.A.If B.Because C.Before D.Though25.(2015·广东)—Lookatthismodelship.Imadeitallby_______lastweek.—Wow,youaresosmart!A.me B.my C.mine D.myself26.Wewillhaveaclassmeeting_______3:00_______Wednesdayafternoon.A.on;in B.at;on C.at;in D.on;on27.Ittakeshimtwohours_______hishomeworkeveryday.A.do B.todo C.does D.doing28.—Ican’tstopplayingcomputergames.—Foryourhealth,myboy,I’mafraidyou_______.A.can B.may C.must D.haveto29.Agiantpandamayeatas_______as30kilogramsofbambooaday.A.often B.soon C.many D.much30.Attheweekendwehelpourmotherwithhousework_______shecanenjoyherself.A.after B.until C.that D.sothat31.Willyouplease_______mewithmyEnglish?A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped32.There_______atalkshowonCCTV-4atninethisevening.A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave D.ishaving33.—Doyouhavebreakfasteveryday?—No,Ioftengetuplateandgotoschool_______breakfast.A.for B.in C.without D.after34._______visitorscometovisitthisvillageeveryyear.A.Thousandof B.Thousand C.Thousandsof D.Thousands35.—Thankyouforhelpingme.—_______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Don’tsayso C.It’smypleasure D.You’rekindⅢ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Inourlives,wemeetquitealotofpeople:somejustpassbywhileotherscan36ourlives.MissBrownissuchaperson.Shetaughtmetwoyearsonly.37,shehastaughtmealotinmanyways.Everydayshebeganherclasseswithasmile.Shemademerealizethatwarm38couldchangeaperson.IwasshybutIwasn’t39inherclassesatall.Shegavelessonsina40wayfromotherteachers.Wehadmany41totalkaboutproblemsinEnglishclasses.MissBrownwouldthumbup(竖起大拇指)toencourageus42someonehadgreatideas.NowI43thatIhavelearnedmuchfromherclasses.Learningtospeakoutyourideasisso44insociety.ShealsomademerealizethatIcouldbemyselfbyshowingopinions45.Herencouragementnotonlyturnedmeintoaconfidentstudent,butwillalsoleadmetoasuccessfullife.36.A.save B.give C.change D.destroy37.A.Now B.Then C.First D.However38.A.faces B.smiles C.seasons D.weather39.A.alone B.active C.nervous D.excited40.A.useful B.helpful C.necessary D.different41.A.lessons B.choices C.chances D.topics42.A.when B.before C.unless D.though43.A.say B.find C.forget D.remember44.A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.important45.A.calmly B.bravely C.politely D.happilyⅣ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)Inthe1920sand1930stheairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravelbyairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.Inthosedays,therewerenoflightattendantstolookafterthepassengers.Youngmen,or“stewards”helpedthepassengersontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengers’luggage(行李)buttheydidnotprovidefoodanddrinks.Butthenin1930,awomancalledEllenChurchinventedthe“stewardess”.EllenChurchwasbornin1904onafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.Shedidn’twanttoworkonafarmormarryafarmer—shewantedamoreadventurous(冒险的)life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengotajobinahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalbutalsotookflyinglessonsandgotherpilot’slicense.Ellenwastwenty-fiveyearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouchwithBoeingAirTransport.Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlineswereaman’sworld.AlthoughwomenlikeAmeliaEarhartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwasimpossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeoplewerefrightenedofflyingbecauseflyingwasstillanunreliable(不可靠的)waytotravel.Therewereoftendelays(延误)andmanycrashes,andbadweathermademanypassengerssick.EllenthoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandB.A.T.agreed.TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstairstewardesses.Atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardessesonairplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.In1940therewerearound1,000ofthemworkingfordifferentairlines.Theearly“stewardesses”hadtobeundertwenty-five-year-old,singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottogetmarriedorhavechildren.Itwasahardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghoursandearned＄1anhour.Inthe1970s,stewardesseswereunhappywiththeirjobandairlineshadtomakesomechanges.Sincethe1970s,“stewards”and“stewardesses”havebeencalledflightattendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.46.Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphsuggeststhat_______.A.theword“stewardess”wasmadeupbyEllenChurchB.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoflewaplaneC.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoworkedonaplaneD.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanpassengeronaplane47.Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat_______.A.EllendidnotbehaveinthesamewayasmostothergirlsB.Ellen’sfamilywasnotrichenoughtosupporthereducationC.EllenwasfondofworkingasanurseinthehospitalD.Ellenhadanunhappychildhoodthatchangedhercompletely48.ThemainreasonforBoeingAirTransportofferingEllenthejobwas_______.A.herflyingexperience B.heruniversityeducationC.hernursingexperience D.herlifeattitudes49..A.beanurse B.bemarried C.beamother D.beyoung50.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.thebackgroundofearlyflyingpilots B.theexperienceofflyingpassengersC.thehistoryofearlyflightattendants D.thedevelopmentofairplanesV.补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)A.CanyouliveonMars?B.Wouldyouliketoseeit?C.Ithinkso.D.Ican’twait.E.It’saboutlifeonMars.F.Idon’tagreewithyou.G.Thatsoundsterrible(糟糕的).A:Hi,Mary.TherewillbeanexcitingmovienextSundayevening.51._______B:Sure.Whatisitabout?A:52._______B:Isitinteresting?A:Yes.PeoplecanvisitplanetslikeMarsbyspaceship.B:53._______A:Yes.Therearehouses,hospitalsandcitiesonMarsinthemovie.B:Howexciting!54._______A:Doyouthinkmancanliveinspaceoneday?B:55._______IhopeIcanlivethereoneday.Ⅵ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)56.Doyouwanttogoto_______(太空)?57.Sheisalways_______(紧张)beforetheexam.58.Thefarmer_______(系，绑)thecowtoatree.59.Themachine_______(运转)verywell.60.Whendidyou_______(返回)homefromthetrip?=7\*ROMANVII.完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)61.我们需要十多个人来做这件事。Weneed______________tenpeopletodoit.62.我姐姐能讲日语和法语。Mysister_____________________speakJapaneseandFrench.63.你能帮我们拍照片吗？Couldyouhelpus______________?64.像米老鼠和史努比这样的卡通人物仍然流行。Cartooncharacters______________MickeyMouseandSnoopyarestillpopular.65.现在他和他哥哥一样高了。Heis_____________________hisbrothernow.Ⅷ.书面表达(共20分)假如你是李华，就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友Stephen发一封电子邮件，与他进行交流并请求帮助。要点：李华爱好对太空旅行感兴趣；经常到图书馆阅读资料困惑得不到老师的理解观点1.个人爱好有助于学习；2.……老师观点时间应花在功课上；成绩就是一切注意：1.词数：80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2.内容必须包括以上表格中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；3.条理清楚、语句连贯；4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。DearStephen,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyproblemwithmyteacher.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithitandIneedyourhelp._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WhatshallIdo?Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestwishes,LiHuaUnit5VisitingtheMoon检测题听力原文及参考答案听力原文：一、听句子，选择适当的答语。句子读两遍。1.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?2.Youarethefirstinthegame.Congratulations!3.Whichcountryisthisphotofrom?4.Whatisyourfavouritecolour?5.Who’sspeaking,please?二、听对话，判断句子正(T)误(F)。对话读两遍。6.W:IsWashingtonD.C.thebiggestcityoftheUSA?M:No,thoughit’sthecapitaloftheUSA,thebiggestcityoftheUSAisNewYorkCity.7.W:Andy,doyousharethebedroomwithyourbrother?M:Yes.8.W:Hi,Jack.Wouldyouliketogoswimming?M:I’dliketo,butI’mbusy.9.W:It’sasunnyday.Let’sgooutforawalk.M:Yes.It’ssocoldhere.Let’sgo.10.W:Neil,whereisyourdog?Isiteatinginthekitchen?M:Oh,no.It’ssleepinginthegarden.W:Great!Seeyouinafewminutes.三、听句子，选出与其意思相同或相近的选项。句子读两遍。11.Tomatoesaremyfavouritevegetables.12.Isharethebedroomwithmybrother.13.Theprinterisbesidethecomputer.14.Thereareoverfiftystudentsinourclass.15.Alltheclotheslookreallygood.四、听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。JanetisaGrade7studentatNo.1MiddleSchool.ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofShanghai.Thereare30floorsinthebuilding,andshelivesonthe14thfloor.Sheusesalifttogoupandcomedown.Herbedroomisbigandclean.Sheoftenlistenstomusicinit.Sheworkshardatschool.UsuallyshetakesaNo.4bustoschool.Sometimesshegoestherebybike.Atweekendsshegoesshoppingwithhermother.参考答案:1~5CBAAC6~10FTTTF11~15CABAB16~20FTFFF21.C由题干中的时间状语nextmonth(下个月)可知要用一般将来时态，一般将来时态的结构为“will/begoingto+动词原形”。故选C。22.Banything意为“任何东西；任何事物”，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；something意为“某事；某物”，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示建议、请求或期望得到肯定答复的疑问句中；nothing意为“没有什么；没有东西”，表示否定。由下文ithurtsseriously可知前面表示肯定，句意应为“我的背有问题，痛得很”。故选B。23.A上句句意为“乘高铁去武夷山旅游将只需要大约50分钟”。此题考查三个表“花费”的词的用法。take常用于句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.,其中it为形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语；spend常用于句型Sb.spend(s)sometime/moneyonsth.,Sb.spend(s)sometime(in)doingsth.和Sb.spend(s)somemoney(on)doingsth.，主语只能是人，排除B项；cost常用于句型Sth.costssb.somemoney.，多用于指花费金钱，主语为事物。故本题应选A。24.A句意：她如果努力学习，会取得好成绩。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。25.D由答语句意“哇，你真聪明！”可推知上句意为“看这个轮船模型，它是我上周独自制作的”。byoneself意为“独自”，故选D。26.B在钟点前介词用at，在星期几的上午、下午或晚上介词用on。27.B本题考查句式“Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.”，表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”。28.D由题意知，为了健康必须停止玩电脑游戏。haveto“必须，不得不”，强调客观上不得不做某事，符合题意。29.Dbamboo此处用作不可数名词，故用much。30.D句意：在周末我们帮妈妈做家务以便她能开心。sothat“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句。31.Awill后用动词原形，故选A。32.B由时间状语thisevening知，用一般将来时。therebe结构的一般将来时为therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe。故选B。33.C由答语No知，“我”经常不吃早饭去上学。without“不，没有”，符合题意。34.Cthousand与of连用时用复数形式，表示不确定的数目。thousandsof意为“数以千计的”，故选C。35.C回答对方的道谢，可用“It’smypleasure.”表示“不用谢”。36.Csave“挽救”；give“给予”；change“改变”；destroy“破坏”。通读全文可知，本文叙述了在布朗老师的影响下，作者从一个害羞、不自信的学生变成了一个自信的学生，这改变了作者的生活。因此change符合题意。本句句意：在我们的生活中，我们遇见相当多的人：有些只是过客，而其他一些人可能会改变我们的生活。37.Dnow“现在”；then“那时”；first“首先”；however“然而”。前句“她仅仅教了我两年”与后句“她在许多方面教会了我很多”之间是转折关系，因此however符合题意。38.Bface“脸”；smile“微笑”；season“季节”；weather“天气”。由前句“每天她面带微笑开始上课”可知，该空应选smiles，表示“她使我意识到温暖的微笑能改变一个人”。39.Calone“单独的”；active“活跃的”；nervous“紧张的”；excited“兴奋的”。由前面的Iwasshy和转折连词but可推知，该空应选nervous，表示“我很害羞，但是在她的课上我一点儿也不紧张”。40.Duseful“有用的”；helpful“有帮助的”；necessary“必要的”；different“不同的”。由前句IwasshybutIwasn’t...inherclassesatall.可知，布朗老师与