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Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit1Ihaven'tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputure.Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit1Howareyoufeelingtoday?Warm-upHowareyoufeelingtoday?Warm2catchacold/haveacoldcatchacold/haveacold3cough
haveacoughcoughhaveacough4toothache
haveatoothache
toothachehaveatoothache5headache
haveaheadacheheadachehaveaheadache6stomachache
haveastomachachestomachachehaveastomach7fever
haveafeverfeverhaveafever8
have(got)/has(got)咳嗽发烧感冒头痛牙痛胃痛背痛眼睛痛嗓子痛acoughafeveracoldaheadacheatoothache
astomachacheabackachesoreeyesasorethroathave(got)咳嗽acoughafeve9coldtoothachecoughWhat’sthematterwithhim/her?He/Shehas…backachecoldtoothachecoughWhat’sthem10feverheadachesoreeyesWhat’swrongwithhim/her?He/Shehas...stomachachefeverheadachesoreeyesWhat’sw11“我头疼”的常用表达:Myheadhurts/aches.Ihavegotaheadache.Ihaveapaininmyhead.“我头疼”的常用表达:12Matchthewordsandexpressionintheboxwiththepictures.cough□fever□headache□stomachache□toothache□cdabeceabdMatchthewordsandexpressio13Whatdoeshedo?Heisadoctor.Whatdoeshedo?Heisadoctor14医生常问问题:1.What’swrongwithyou?/What’sthematterwithyou?哪儿不舒服吗?2.Areyoufeelingwell?
现在感觉好些了吗?3.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你像这样有多久了?4.Doyoucough?Doyoufeeltired?
你咳嗽吗?觉得疲惫吗?医生常问问题:15What’sthematterwithyou?Howlonghave
you
beenlikethis?I
haveatoothache.Ihavebeenlikethisfortwodays.Ihavebeenlikethissincetwodaysago.
sinceyesterday.What’sthematterwithyou?How162.Listenandcheck(√)what’swrongwithBettyandDaming.coughfeverheadachestomach-achetoothacheBettyDaming √√√√√2.Listenandcheck(√)what’s173Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhereisDaming?2.What’swrongwithDaming?Heisinthehospital.Hehasgotastomachacheandaheadache.3Listentothedialogueand18IllnessHowlongWhyWhattodoHe’sgotastomachacheandhisheadhurts.SinceFriday.Becausehehasfastfoodandnobreakfast,andhehasn’tdonemuchexercise.First,stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday.Second,getsomeexercise.NowcompletethetableaboutDaming.IllnessHowlongWhyWhattodoH191.Daminghasgotabadcold.()2.Daminghasnofastfood.()3.Damingusuallyhasbreakfasteveryday.()4.Daminghasn’tdonemuchexercise.()5.Daminggotacomputerlastyear.()FFFTTReadagainandmarkTorF.1.Daminghasgotabadcold.201.I’vebeenillforaboutthreedays!2.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesince
Igotmycomputerlastyear.3....Pleasefindoutsentenceswhichhavefororsinceinthedialogue.1.I’vebeenillforaboutthr21Howlong
haveyoulearnedEnglish?IhavelearnedEnglishsince
12yearsago.IhavelearnedEnglishfor
12years.IhavelearnedEnglishsince......IhavelearnedEnglishfor......HowlonghaveyoulearnedEngl222.He
haslived
inHongKong
for_________.1.He
haslived
inHongKong
since
1954.1954Howlong
hasJackielivedinHongKong?liveinHongKong3.He
haslived
inHongKong
since_________.61years61yearsago2.HehaslivedinHongKongf23HowlonghasshestudiedEnglish?2.ShehasstudiedEnglish
for_______.1.ShehasstudiedEnglishsince______.2009studyEnglish3.ShehasstudiedEnglish
since_________.sixyearssixyearsago2009HowlonghasshestudiedEngli24Grammarforsince
+
时间段+
时间点+
句子ayear,twomonths,threedays,alongtimeayearago,twomonthsago,4o’clock,yesterday,lastyearIwastenyearsshelivedhereGrammarfor+时间段+时间点ayear,t251.______twoyears
2._______twoyearsago3.______
lastmonth
4.______threedays
5.I’veknownhim__________wewerechildren.6.It’sabouttenyears__________sheleftthecity.用since和for填空forsinceforsincesincesinceLet’shaveatry1.______twoyears
26现在完成时1.现在完成时定义:也可以表示某一动作从过去一直延续到现在。e.g.Janehaskeptthebookforthreedays.
简已经借这本书三天了。
TheboyhashadthebikesincelastSunday.自从上周五,这个男孩就买了这辆自行车。Grammar现在完成时Grammar272.现在完成时的时间短语:
for和since时间短语是现在完成时的常用时间短语,是现在完成时的标志。
for后面加时间段,表示一段时间。例如:fortwoweeks
foronemonthsince后面加时间点,表示自……以来。例如:sincelastweeksince2008注意:对for和since时间短语提问用Howlong。2.现在完成时的时间短语:28[注意]当since与完成时态连用时,主句中的谓语动词需用延续性动词。所以一些终止性动词必须及时转化为延续性动词。[注意]当since与完成时态连用时,主句29中考链接1.—HowlonghasRobert________?—Since2004.【2013山东济南】A.beentoBeijingB.becomeapolicemanC.joinedtheartclubD.studiedinthisschoolD中考链接1.—HowlonghasRobert__302.—Dave,wewillleavein10minutes.Areyouready?—No,I______ourguidebookandtowelsyet.【2013广西玉林】A.don'tpackB.didn'tpackC.havepackedD.haven'tpackedD2.—Dave,wewillleavein10313.—IsJimintheoffice?—No,he______thedinninghall.【2013湖北武汉】A.goesB.wouldgoC.hasgoneD.hadgoneC3.—IsJimintheoffice?C324.—Yourshoesaresoold.Whydon’tyoubuyanewpair?—BecauseI______allmymoneyonanMP5.【2013广东】A.spendB.havespentC.amspendingD.wasspendingB4.—Yourshoesaresoold.Why331.Ifeelill.我感觉我生病了。
illadj.
不健康的;有病的[拓展]ill和sick都可做形容词,表“生病的,不舒服的”,两者都可作表语。如:He
is
ill/sick.他生病了。两者作定语时,表达的意义不一样:
如:He
is
a
sick
man.他是个多病的人。
He
is
an
ill
man.他是个坏人。Languagepoints1.Ifeelill.我感觉我生病了。Languag342.I’vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts.我胃疼,头也疼。注意疾病的表达方式。常见的表达方式还有:
Ihavegotaheadache.=Myheadhurts/aches.=Ihaveapaininmyhead.
我头疼。2.I’vegotastomachacheand351)since作介词时,与完成时连用,意思是“自……以来;自从”。例如:Hehaslivedheresince1992.他从1992年以来一直住在这里。3.—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
像这样的情况多久了?
—SinceFriday.自周五以来。pron.
这个;这样1)since作介词时,与完成时连用,意思是“自……以来362)since作连词时,有以下用法。(1)与完成时连用,意思是“自……以后”,其后面引导含一般过去时态的从句。例如:
IhavewrittenhomebutoncesinceIcamehere.
我到这里以后只写过一次家信。(2)用于“It’s+时间段+since+一般过去时态的句子”句型。例如:2)since作连词时,有以下用法。37HowlongisitsinceyouwereinLondon?你在伦敦多久了?Itisjustataweeksincewearrivedhere.我们到达此地刚好一个星期。(3)意思是“既然,因为”。例如:Sincewehavenomoney,wecan’tbuyit.因为我们没钱,我们买不起(它)。Sinceyouinsist,Imustgo.因为你坚持,我就必须去了。Howlongisitsinceyouwere384.Letmetakeyourtemperature.让我来给你量下体温。
takesb’stemperature,表示“量某人的体温”。例如:Itookmytemperaturelastnight.
我昨晚量了下我的体温。4.Letmetakeyourtemperatur395.Doyoudoanyexercise?你锻炼吗?
exercise表示“锻炼”,是不可数名词,没有复数。例如:Youshouldtakemoreexercise.
你应该多锻炼。6.Takeitthreetimesaday.一天吃三次。
take表示“吃,喝”。也有“拿走”的意思。例如:
Ioftenforgettotakemyumbrella.
我常常忘记带雨伞。5.Doyoudoanyexercise?你锻炼407.Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth.
这对健康不好。beharmfulto意为“对……有害”,也可以用doharmto来替代。化学制品对环境有害。Thechemicalsareharmfultotheenvironment.Practise7.Itcanbeveryharmfultoy411.吃太多的垃圾食品对你的健康有害。Eating______________junkfood____________________yourhealth.2.我们一日三餐,Wehavemeals______________________.3.He____________(be)inChinasince2008.4.Shehasbeenadoctorfortwelveyears.(对划线部分提问)_______________she______adoctor?toomuchisharmfultothreetimesadayhasbeenHow
longhas
been1.吃太多的垃圾食品对你的健康有害。toomuch42Itiseasytolookafteryour(1)______.Justdosomeexercise,suchasrunning.Donoteatfastfood!Itmaygiveyoua(2)___________.Mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyoucatchacoldorgeta(3)______,youmayalsogeta(4)______.Thismeansyour(5)___________ishigherthanusual.Youmustgotothedoctor.coughfeverhealthstomachachetemperaturestomachachehealthfevercoughtemperatureCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Itiseasytolookafteryour43PronunciationandspeakingPronunciation44Listenandnoticetheintonation.HowcanIhelpyou?Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Haveyoucaughtacold?Doyoudoanyexercise?Listenandn
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