计算机英语期末考试试题

计算机英语期末考试试题I.单项选择题.(1*20)Acomputersystemincludesboth_________andsoftware.A.cableB.memoriesC.CPUD.hardwareTheheartofthecomputeris_________A.CPUB.BUSC.CAID.DIVWhichisnotinputdeviceusedwithmicrocomputers?A.KeyboardB.PrinterC.touchscreenD.MouseBasically,acomputerconsistsoffourcomponents:CentralProcessingUnit,_________,InputDeviceandOutputDevice.A.MemoryB.KeyboardC.MonitorD.TheControlUnitA_________isasmall,hand-heldobjectthatispushedaroundadesktoptomovethecursororpointeronthescreenortoselectchoicesfrommenudisplayedonscreen.A.keyboardB.mouseC.monitorD.printerWhichis"删除"inChinese?A.shiftB.ControlC.InsertD.Delete7.__________referstothepartsofthecomputerthatyoucanseeandtouch.A.Software

B.Hardware

C.Hardship

D.Instruction8._________isusedtocommunicatewithanothercomputerovertelephonelinesA.keyboardB.modemC.printerD.Mouse9.__________isadevicethatenablesthecomputertohandlesounds.A.networkcardB.videocardC.soundcardD.Monitor10.Thedisplayscreenisthemostcommondeviceusedtoshowyouwhatthecomputerisdoing.A.input

B.printing

C.output

D.electronic11._________isawordprocessingtoolthathelpsyoutocreatequalitydocuments.A.WordB.OutlookC.AccessD.Excel12.Thefirstgenerationofcomputerlastedfrom_________to1958.A.1965B.1946C.1947D.1970_________istheapplicationofthecomputerandcommunicationstechnologytoimprovetheproductivityofofficeworkers.A.CAIB.AIC.OAD.CAM_________isasoftwaresystembasedongraphics,whichcanrununderMS-DOS.A.OfficeB.MouseC.OSD.MicrosoftWindows15.Generallysoftwarecanbedividedintotwotypes:softwaresystemand_________system.A.hardwareB.DOSC.applicationD.Windows16.The_________isthepartofthecomputerwhereprogramsanddataarestored.A.InputDeviceB.MemoryC.CPUD.CUreferstodatastorageequipmentthatallowsthestoreddatatobeaccessedrandomlyratherthanjustinsequence.A.RandomAccessMemoryB.MagnetictapesC.DisksD.ROMWordprocessing,ofcourse,reliesonperhapsthemostbasiccomputer_________:thekeyboard.outputdeviceB.inputdeviceC.storageD.CPU_________referstoanymachinecapableofrepresentinginformationfromacomputerA.OutputdeviceB.InputdeviceC.storageD.CPUWithcertain_________programs,thelightpencanbeusedtoinstructthecomputertochangetheshape,size,position,andcolorsofsectionsofascreenimage.A.AIB.OAC.CADD.CAIII.判断题(2*5)1.()TheCPUistheprocessorofacomputer.2.()Hardwarecannotbeseen,touchedorfelt.3.()Theheartofanycomputersystemisthecentralprocessingunit(CPU).4.()Themonitorisanessentialinputdeviceofacomputer.5.()TheOAsystemincludetextprocessing,electronicmail,informationstorage,taskmanagement,retrieval,etc.III.单词互译(2*20)1.CPU_____________________2.OS__________________________3.multimedia_____________________4.RAM________________________5.ALU_____________________6.OA__________________________7.hardware____________________8.cursor__________________________9.functionkey_______________10.scanner__________________11.存取时间_____________________12.微型计算机____________________13.文字处理_________________14.超级计算机____________________15.指令__________________16.主机______________________17.磁盘___________________18.电子邮件_____________________19.个人计算机______________20.外围设备__________________IV.Word-matching(1*10)（）1.LCDa.主页（）2.menusb.黑客（）3.controlc.影印机（）4.WANd.数据（）5.homepagee液晶显示屏（）6.E-commercef菜单（）7.hackerg控制（）8.datah广域网（）9.iconi电子商务（）10.photocopierj图像V．翻译(5*4)1.Computerhardwarehasfourparts:thecentralprocessingunit(CPU)andmemory,storagehardware,inputhardware,andoutputhardware.2.Softwarereferstocomputerprograms.3.Anexpertsystemisacomputerprogramthatsolvesthespecializedprob