广东省茂名2023年八年级上学期英语联考B卷（附答案）

八年级上学期英语联考B卷一、语法选择。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）语法选择Ihavebeento（去过）manysmalltownsinManchester（曼彻斯特）,butmyfavoriteisLofton（洛夫顿）.Loftonisasmallvillagewithaboutsix1．people.ItisnotfarfromManchester.Likemanyothervillagesneartownsorcities,itis2．cleanandquietplace.Notmanyfamilieslivethere,sopeoplethere3．allknoweachother.Mostof4．arefriendlyandhelpful.SoIalsolikethepeoplethere.Manypeople'shomesareinLofton,5．theyhavejobsinManchester.Someworkinbigfactories.Afewworkinshopsoroffices.Mostofthesepeoplegotowork6．train.It7．themabouthalfanhourtogofromLoftontoManchester.Intheevening,peoplelikewatchingTV.Iftheywant8．amovie,theyhavetogotoManchester.TherearemorecinemasinManchesterthaninLofton.LifeinLoftonmaybe9．thanthelifeinthoselargecities.Butitcanbejustasinteresting.ThatiswhypeopleinLofton10．theirsmallvillage.1．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredof D．hundredsof2．A．a B．an C．the D．/3．A．usual B．usually C．unusual D．unusually4．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them5．A．but B．and C．so D．or6．A．of B．at C．on D．by7．A．takes B．take C．took D．taking8．A．see B．tosee C．seeing D．toseeing9．A．quiet B．quietest C．quieter D．thequietest10．A．love B．likes C．dislike D．hate二、完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。EveryonecanlearnEnglishwell.Thekeyisto11．Englishasoftenasyoucan.ButEnglishisalsoadifficultlanguagetolearnbecauseyouneedtolearnitinallareas,includinglistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Herearesomeideasthatcanhelpyou12．yourEnglish.Youcanlearnreadingwellbyyourself!WhatyouneedtodoistofindanEnglish13．andstartreading.Tryreadinginterestingbooksfirst,soyoucanreadthem14．.Keepadictionarywithyousothatyoucan15．newwords.Forbetterpractice,writesomethingeveryday16．Englishsuchasaletter,amessageoradiary.Startwithshortandsimplesentencesandasyougetbetter,makesentences17．andmorecomplicated（复杂的）.Justpracticingspeakinginclassisnotenough.YoushouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Youcan18．yourfriendsinEnglish.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryourspokenEnglishwillbe.ListeningtotheEnglishradiosandwatchingEnglishmoviesaregood19．tolearnEnglish.Youcanalsodownload（下载）someEnglishstoriesfromtheInternetandlistentothemwheneveryouarefree.Youwillfeel20．confident（自信的）whenyoucanunderstandthemwell.11．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk12．A．pronounce B．improve C．correct D．complete13．A．book B．song C．music D．movie14．A．sadly B．busily C．happily D．badly15．A．geton B．getup C．lookup D．lookat16．A．in B．on C．with D．to17．A．simpler B．louder C．longer D．shorter18．A．agreewith B．talkwith C．tryon D．puton19．A．places B．ways C．mistakes D．conversations20．A．much B．most C．many D．more三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读短文,回答问题Therearesomemuseumsinthecity.Lookandfindtheonethatyou'reinterestedin!BrooklynChildren'sMuseumTheBrooklynChildren'sMuseumhassomethingforkidsofallages.Funshowscanteachchildrenaboutworldcultures,history,scienceandnature.Morethan2,000kindsofliveanimalsandacollectionof30,000historicalthings,evenparentswillenjoyit.Thereisalsoaspecialareaforchildrenunderfive,withactivitiesforyoungkids.Adult￡10.Child￡7.NewYorkHallofScienceAtthisplace,therearemorethan450shows.Kidslearnalotaboutscience.Thereareafewinterestingthings,andyou'dbetterspendmoneyonthemduringyourvisit：RocketParkMiniGolf,the60,000-squarefootSciencePlaygroundandthe3-Dtheater.FreeFriday,2p.m.--5p.m.andSundays,10a.m.--11amQueensCountryFarmMuseumAstheoldestworkingfarminNewYorkCity,themuseumfeelslikeadifferentworld.Visitorscanfeedanimalslikesheep,goatsandcowsandvisitfarmbuildingswithlonghistories.WaterfrontMuseumandShowboatBargeFreeThursday,4p.m.—8p.m.,andSaturdays1p.m.—5p.m.CometoBrooklyn'sRedHookandvisitthislargehistorywoodenboat,notfarfromtheFairwayMarket.Checktoseeifashowison-perhapsamagic-,music-orhistory-related（相关的）eventthatmaycostmoney.21．_________hasaspecialareaforkidsunder5.A．BrooklynChildren'sMuseumB．NewYorkHallofScienceC．QueensCountryFarmMuseumD．WaterfrontMuseumandShowboatBarge22．YouwanttovisitBrooklynChildren'sMuseumwithyourtwofriendsandyourdad,soitwillcostyou________________.A．￡17. B．￡24. C．￡28. D．￡31.23．AtNewYorkHallofScience,therearemorethan__________shows.A．2000. B．30,000. C．60,000. D．45024．Visitorscan__________inQueensCountryFarmMuseum.A．learnhowtoplant. B．feedfarmanimals.C．pickfruitsandvegetables. D．enjoyfreshfood.25．Wherecanyouseethetext?A．Inatravellingwebsite. B．Inahistorybook.C．Inamovieposter. D．Inasciencereport.阅读短文,回答问题Thehealthofourchildrenisimportant.Childrenshouldtakepartin（参加）sportsorotheractivities（活动）often.However,thisisn'talwayseasy.Incities,itcanbehardtofindactivitiestodo.Don'tworry.TheWestMoorSportsCampcanoffer（提供）help!TheWestMoorSportsCampisanoutdoorcampforchildrenfrom7to16.Childrencanenjoyoutdooractivitieshere.Theycanalsomakenewfriends.Andtheirparentscanalsorelaxhere,knowingthattheirchildrenaresafe.TheWestMoorSportsCampisquitebig.Thereisalotofspaceforchildrentorunaroundandenjoythemselves.Therearemanygamesandsportsforthem—badminton,basketball,ping-pong,tennisandswimming.Therearealsoclassesabouthealth.Bothchildrenandparentscantakepartinthem.Therearemanybenefits（益处）ofthecamp.First,childrenwilltakepartinfitness（健康）activitiestheyenjoy!Theywillbecomefitterwhenhavingfun!Second,childrenwillmakenewfriends.Theywilllearnhowtoworkwithotherchildren.Sovisitourwebsitetodaytofindoutmore.Giveyourchildrenabetterfuture!26．TheWestMoorSportsCampisforchildren_______.A．from5to12 B．from6to10C．from7to16 D．from10to1827．Therearealsoclassesabout________intheWestMoorSportsCamp.A．swimming B．health C．English D．baseball28．TheChinesemeaningof“outdoor”inParagraph2is_______.A．水上的 B．室内的 C．陆地的 D．户外的29．Thefourthparagraphmainlytalksabout_______.A．children'sgoodhabitsB．children'shealthproblemsC．teachersoftheWestMoorSportsCampD．benefitsoftheWestMoorSportsCamp30．Thewriterwritesthispassageto_______.A．describethehistoryofacampB．showgoodwaystomakefriendsC．askparentstosendtheirchildrentoacampD．talkaboutthebenefitsoftakingpartinsports配对阅读。左栏是五个人生活中的几种不好习惯的描述，右栏是根据坏习惯所给出的建议。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的建议（有两个多余选项）⑴Mysisterlikescandiesverymuch,butsheneverbrushesherteethaftereatingthem.31．⑵Ihaveaskedmyuncletostopsmokingmanytimes,butitdidnotwork.32．⑶Tonyalwaysgoestosleepaftermeals.33．⑷MostchildrenliketoeatatKFCorMcDonald's.34．⑸Nowadays,manystudentslikewatchingTVathomeonweekendsforalongtime.35．A.Ithinkit'sabadhabit.Goingforawalkaftermealsisgoodforustokeepfitandhealthy.B.Waterisaveryimportantthing.Scientistssayweshoulddrinkatleast2.5litersofwateraday.C.It'sveryimportanttoprotectourteeth.Eatingtoomuchcandiesisnotonlybadforourteethbutalsobadforhealth.D.WecanseethecolorfulworldbywatchingTVwithoureyes.Butweshouldprotectoureyescarefully.Weshouldletthemhavearestafterwatchingforonehour.E.Insummer,swimmingisverygood.Butyoushouldpayattentionthatyoushouldn'tgoswimmingafterdrinkingorwhenyouareveryhotF.Manypeoplediedfromsmokingthem.Smokingbringsusserioushurt,andweshouldgetawayfromit.G.ThefoodatKFCorMcDonald'stastesgood,butIthinkit'sjunkfood.Weshouldtakecareofoureatinghabitsandeatmorefoodwithhighvitaminsandeatlessmeat.四、短文填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。TodayisTeachers'Day.Inthemorning,whenourclassteachercameintothe36．,allthestudentsstoodupand37．,“HappyTeachers'Day!”Wealsobroughtsomeflowers38．somesmallpresents（礼物）toher.39．theafternoon,we40．aparty.Wethankedourteachersfor41．hardworkandkindness.Manystudentsandteachersgaveperformances（表演）atthe42．.Wesangthesongsabouttheteachersand43．tothemusichappily.Allthestudentshad44．goodtime.Iwillnever45．thisTeachers'Day.五、读写综合（本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分）阅读短文,回答问题WhichisthebestcityinEurope?Eachcityhasitscharacter（特色）.Nowlet'sseethreepopularcities.London,EnglandIfyoulikeale（麦芽啤酒）ortheater,oryouareinterestedinhistory,youwilllikethiscity.ThebesttimetovisitLondonisfromMaytoOctober.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseum,TateModernandTateBritain,andthePalaceofWestminster.Amsterdam,HollandPeoplewholoveartwilllikeAmsterdam,Holland.Anditisalsoagreatplacetoridebikes.InAprilorMayyoucanseemanybeautifultulips（郁金香）.JulyandAugustarethebestmonths.TheRoyalPalace,andtheVanGoghMuseumaregreatplaces.Paris,FrancePeoplewholiketraditionalfoodwilllikethiscity.Springisthebesttimetovisitit.Summerisalsoagoodtime.PeoplelovetovisitParisbecausetheycanseetheLouvreandtheEiffelTower.46．Howmanycitiesarethereinthepassage?47．WhenisthebesttimetovisitLondon?48．WhichcitywillTomgotoifheloveart?49．WhatkindofflowercanpeopleseeinMayinAmsterdam?50．WhydopeoplelovetovisitParis?六、书面表达（本题15分）51．根据要求完成短文写作。近几年，在党和国家的惠民政策帮助下，全国都在落实精准扶贫。茂名发生了翻天覆地的变化。请以＂GreatChangesinMaoming”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。要点：1）人们的生活条件有了很大提高，高楼随处可见。农村的孩子也有了更好的教育。2）生活环境也得到了改善，天更蓝，水更清，路更宽，树更绿。3）交通变得更方便，茂名有了高速公路、火车站，和高铁站等。4）每年都有许多游客来茂名参观。要求：1）不能照抄原文，可适当发挥。不得出现学效的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2）语句连贯，次数80个左右。作文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：bettereducation更好的教育livingenvironment生活环境highways高速公路highspeedrailstation高铁站GreatChangesinMaomingInrecentyears,withthehelpofthefavorablepoliciesofourcountry,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinMaoming

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