句子成分课件初升高英语衔接课程

初高中英语衔接课第一讲SentenceelementsLearning

Objectives020304Torecognizethemainelementsofasentence.Todistinguishthreepairsofsentenceelements.01toanalysissentenceelementsinacontextTolearn8sentenceelementsandtheirrespectivefunctionandpositioninthesentence.课前预习【预习任务】（TasksforPreview）HowmuchdoyouknowaboutYangQian?ChineseathleteYangQianonSaturdayclaimed(获得）thefirstgoldmedaloftheTokyo2020OlympicGameswithavictoryinwomen's10mairrifle（气步枪）.ThisisalsothefirstgoldmedalforTeamChina."YangQianwinsfirstgoldofTokyoOlympics"becamethetoptrendingtopic（热搜）on

socialmediaplatformSinaWeibowithfloodsofnetizens（网民)sendingtheircongratulationstotheyoungathlete.

Yang,whowasbornin2000inEastChina'sZhejiangprovince,wasselected（入选）totheshootingteamofNingbosportsschoolin2011whenshewasinfourthgradeofelementaryschool,accordingtomediareports.In2019,shewasselectedtothenationalteamtraininglist.Duringthepandemic（疫情）,Yanghasbeentraininginthenationalteambehindcloseddoors.Yangwonallfourtrials（选拔赛）inarow（连续）andwasselectedfortheTokyoOlympics.Yangiscurrently（目前)studyingatTsinghuaUniversity,atopChineseschool,andisamemberoftheTsinghuashootingteam.

【预习评价】1.whodoesthecontexttalkabout?2.whatdidshedo?3.whendidshemakeit?YangQianSheclaimedthefirstgoldmedaloftheTokyo2020OlympicGamesonSaturday

ThisisthefirstgoldmedalforTeamChina.YangiscurrentlystudyingatTsinghuaUniversity,atopChineseschool.Yang’scutelook(carrotrubberbandandyellowduckhairpin)aswellasherlovelyresponsetoanaudience’shandheartgesturedrewnetizens’attention.4.Why"YangQianwinsfirstgoldofTokyoOlympics"becamethetoptrendingtopicon

socialmediaplatformSinaWeibo?02010304【话题导入】TalkwithyourpartneraboutwhatdoyouknowaboutYangQian.Youcanrefertotheinformationinthepreviewcontext.02010304【学习任务1】Underlinethemainelementsforthesentences

2.ThisisthefirstgoldmedalforTeamChina.3.Yangiscurrently（目前)studyingatTsinghuaUniversity,atopChineseschool1.YangQianonSaturdayclaimedthefirstgoldmedaloftheTokyo2020OlympicGamesThink:whataremainelementsinsentences?02010304Themindmapforsentenceelements'relation

02010304【学习任务2】figureout8sentenceelements'functionandposition

2.This

is

thefirstgoldmedalforTeamChina.3.Yang

iscurrently（目前)studyingatTsinghuaUniversity,atopChineseschool4.withfloodsofnetizens（网民)

sendingtheircongratulationstotheyoungathlete.

1.YangQianonSaturdayclaimed

thefirstgoldmedaloftheTokyo2020OlympicGames02010304句子成分常见位置功能主语谓语宾语表语定语状语补语同位语句子成分的功能和位置

句首主语后谓语后系动词后主语/宾语后谓语前/后句首/中/尾宾语后主语/宾语后谁

做

什么

怎样怎样的怎样地（方地时让伴条目结原）什么/怎样谁谁/怎样的【学习任务3】【pairwork】

concludewhichkindofwordscanserveassubject/object/predicative....Group1:subjectManystudentsdidn’tpasstheexam.（

）Theyoungshouldshowrespecttotheold.(

)Hebrokethewindowimmediately.（

）Threeistheidealnumberforoursmallteam.（

）Smokingcancausecancer.（

）Tosaysomethingisonething,todoitisanother.（

）Whereweshouldgotomorrowisstillnotdecided.（

）

名词名词化形容词代词数词动名词动词不定式主语从句Group2：predicateThesunrisesintheeast.（

）Helookaftertwoorphans.（

）HecanspeakEnglishverywell.（____）Theworkmustbedonebeforethreeo’clock.（

）Thefilmisinteresting.（

）Heseemsunhappy.（

）

动词动词短语情态动词+动词情态动词+动词系动词+形容词

系动词+形容词Group3:objectWehavealreadyhadbreakfast.（

）Takegoodcareofyourself.（

）Canadacoverssixoftheworld's24timeareas.（

）,Weshouldtakegoodcareoftheold.（

）Helearnthowtocleanroughgroundbeforeplantingcrops.（

）Hesaidthathewouldreturnsoon.（

）名词反身代词

数词名词化的形容词

动名词短语

宾语从句Group4:predicativeYoulookfriendly.（

）Heisaboy.（

）Fiveplustwoisseven.（

）Theyareintheclassroom.（

）Myhobbyisreadingbooks.（

）Hisjobistolookafterthechildren.（

）Theboyseemedfrightened.（

）Themovieisfrightening.（

）Thequestioniswhatyouwanttodo.（

）形容词

名词介词短语动名词动词不定式过去分词现在分词

表语从句

数词形容词

名词

代词

数词

名词所有格

动名词

现在分词

过去分词

副词

定语从句形容词介词短语动词不定式现在分词短语

过去分词短语

名词状语从句名词形容词副词介词短语动词不定式现在分词过去分词Group8:appositiveThisismynewfriend,YaoYao.（

）Weeachhaveamobilephonenow.（

）Theytwowantedtogowithus,too.（

）Thenewsthathediedshockedus.（

）名词代词数词同位语从句句子成分哪些词来充当主语谓语宾语表语定语状语补语同位语名代数名词化形容词不定式动名词从句动词动词短语情态动词/助动词+动词连系动词+表语名词代词数词不定式动名词从句名词代词形容词数词副词介词短语不定式动名词从句形容词代词数词名词名词所有格副词介词短语不定式动名词分词从句副词介词短语不定式动名词分词从句名词形容词介词短语不定式短语分词短语副词名词代词数词从句【学习任务4】distinguishthreepairofsentenceelements.Hemadememonitor.

Hegavemeabook.宾补vs.状语

Mymomaskedmetocleantheroom.

Theygotupearlytocatchthe