外研版高中英语必修二 （Earth first）单元重点小结教学课件

单元重点小结Unit

6Earth

first

外研版高中英语必修二Unit1

FoodforthoughtPartⅠ

Startingout&Understandingideas

导读：

“IWillCometoYou”是美国创作型乐队Hanson在1997年推出的首张专辑“MiddleofNowhere”中的一首歌曲。大众汽车国内首支品牌形象广告片的音乐采用的便是这首歌，经过了二十多年，这首歌仍然经久不衰，可见它的魅力。IWillCometoYouWhenyouhavenolightto①____________youAndnoonetowalkbesideyouIwillcometoyouOhIwillcometoyouWhenthenightisdarkand②____________Youwon’thavetoreachoutformeIwillcometoyouguidestormyOhIwillcometoyouSometimeswhenallyour③____________mayhaveseenbetterdaysAndyoudon’tknowhoworwhy，butyou’velostyourwayHavenofearwhenyourtearsare④____________Iwillhearyourspirit⑤____________AndIswearI’llbetherecomewhatmaydreamsfallingcalling(Chorus)’Causeevenifwecan’tbetogetherWe’llbe⑥____________nowandforeverAndIswearthatI’llbetherecomewhatmayWhenthenightisdarkandstormyYouwon’thaveto⑦____________formefriendsreachoutIwillcometoyouOhIwillcometoyouWeallneedsomebodywecan⑧____________Someonewho’llalwaysunderstandSoifyoufeelthatyoursoulisdyingAndyouneedthestrengthtokeep⑨____________I’llreachoutand⑩____________yourhandturntotryingtake我会向你走来当你迷失方向却无人伴你左右我会向你走来哦，我会向你走来在阴沉的暴风雨之夜我无须召唤我会伴你左右哦，我会伴你左右偶尔你会觉得生活应该更加美好而你无所适从，其实你已经迷失了方向当你哭泣时，请不要惶恐我会听到你内心的呼唤我发誓，无论如何，我都会伴你左右(副歌)即使不在一起友情永不消退我发誓，无论如何，我都会伴你左右在阴沉的暴风雨之夜我无须召唤我会伴你左右哦，我会伴你左右我们都需要一个可以依靠的臂膀一个永远给予理解的朋友当你感觉失去信念时当你需要继续生活的勇气时我会出现，伸出双臂，拉住你的手素

养

导

航AChildofTwoCuisines(1)GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother，I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountries(2)eversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!MumhassweetmemoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan，andoftencooksspicydishes.Thankstothis，Dadhascometolovehotpot！Buttherearestillsomedishes(3)thatDaddarenottryeven(4)aftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.Heoncetoldmehewassurprisedbywhathesawonthetablewhenhefirstvisitedmymother’sparentsinChina.Hewasevenshockedattheirwedding(5)whenhesawhowtheChineseatealmosteverypartofananimal.Eventoday，hestilldoesnoteasilytaketoeatingthingslikechickenfeet.ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.Lastweek，Iwenttothebutcher’sandasked，“Doyouhavepigs’ears？”

“No，”thebutchersaid，(6)pullingathisownears，“justtheseordinaryones.”He(7)musthavethoughtIwasjoking.Dadcancookasuper“fullEnglishbreakfast”ofbacon，eggs，beans，sausagesandtoastwithbutter—MumandIjusthavetofindaway(8)togethimintothekitchen！HealsodoesatypicalSundayroast.Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables，butMumsays(9)we’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies，accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.I’llneverforgetmyfirstvisittoChina.Mumencouragedmetotrydifferentkindsoffood，andIdid！Ilovedeverything.Butjust(10)whenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood，Icameacrossstinkytofu，ahorriblegreything(11)thatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe.“Youneedn’ttryitifyoudon’twantto，”Mumsaid，butIgatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.Itremindedmeofbluecheese，asimilarlystrongsmellingtypeoffoodyoueitherloveorhate.MaybeI’llfallinlovewithstinkytofu—someday.Peoplesaythatoneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison，butIfeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.Tome，there’snothingbetterthanacross-culturalafternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongteainafinechinacup!(1)Growingup...是现在分词短语作原因状语。(2)eversince...引导时间状语从句。(3)that引导定语从句，且在定语从句中作try的宾语。(4)after引导的时间状语从句。(5)when引导的时间状语从句。(6)现在分词短语作伴随状语。(7)musthavethought是对过去情况的肯定推测。(8)togethimintothekitchen是不定式短语作定语。(9)此处是省略that的宾语从句，作says的宾语；其中as引导原因状语从句。(10)when引导时间状语从句；同时，Icoulddealwith...是宾语从句作thought的宾语。(11)that引导定语从句，且在定语从句中作主语。①growup长大；成长；逐渐形成②eversince自从③havesweetmemoriesof对……有甜蜜的记忆④thanksto由于⑤marriagen.结婚⑥onthetable在桌子上⑦beshockedat对……感到震惊⑧weddingn.婚礼⑨taketo喜欢⑩thatsortoffood那种食物⑪gotothebutcher’s到肉店去；买肉⑫superadj.极好的，了不起的⑬buttern.黄油，牛油⑭findaway找到一个办法⑮typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的⑯hadbetter最好⑰toomuch太多

⑱sufferfrom忍受，遭受；患……病⑲accordingto根据⑳traditionalChinesemedicine中医

StepⅠ

GeneralreadingMatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1

A.Imetaninterestingthingatthebutcher’s.Para.2B.MyfatherisgoodatcookingBritishfoodandroastfood.Butmymotheradvisesusnottoeattoomuchroastfood.Para.3C.I’llneverforgetmyexperienceofeatingChinesefoodduringmyfirstvisittoChina.Para.4D.Influencedbymymother，myfatherloveshotpot.Buthestilldarenottrysomedishes.Para.5E.Somepeopledon’tlikecross-culturalfoods，butIfeelathomewithfoodfromBritainandChina.Para.6F.I’mapersonofmixedbloodandloveChinesefoodandBritishfood.答案 Para.1—F

Para.2—D

Para.3—APara.4—B

Para.5—C

Para.6—EStepⅡ

FactualreadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.HeisexpertincookingChinesefood.B.HeisexpertincookingBritishfood.C.HeloveseatingbothChineseandBritishfood.D.HegrowsupinEnglandwithhisChinesefather.2.Wherewastheauthor’smotherborn?A.InLondon. B.InSichuan.C.InAmerica. D.Inoolong.3.Whatshockedtheauthor’sfatherwhenhefirstvisitedhisparents-in-law?A.Theweddingcelebration.B.Thespokenlanguage.C.TheChinesetea.D.TheChinesefood.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewenttothebutcher’s?A.Unbelievable. B.Satisfied.C.Happy. D.Frightened.5.Whattasteissimilartostinkytofu?A.Roastmeat. B.Bluecheese.C.Chickenfeet. D.Spicydishes.答案

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.BStepⅢ

ClozetestFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.I’machildwithaBritishfatheranda1.____________(China)mother.I2.____________(enjoy)foodfrombothcountriessinceIwasverysmall.Mumhassweet3.____________(memory)ofspicydishesfromherhometowninSichuan.Thanks4.____________this，Dadhascometolovehotpot！ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottryevenaftermanyyearsof5.____________(marry)tomymother.Eventoday，hestilldoesnoteasilytaketo6.____________(eat)chickenfeet.ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.Dadcancooka7.____________(type)Sundayroast.WeallloveroastChinesehaveenjoyedmemoriestomarriageeatingtypicalbeefandvegetables，butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfood，8.____________maymakeussufferfromheat.DuringmyfirstvisittoChina，IthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood.ButIcameacrossstinkytofuthatlookedandsmelthorrible.Withtheencouragementofmymother，Igatheredallmycourage9.____________(take)abiteandwas10.____________(amaze)tofinditwasdelicious.Itremindedmeofbluecheese.MaybeI’llfallinlovewithstinkytofuinthefuture.Peoplesaythatoneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison，butIfeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.whichtotakeamazedⅠ.词汇语境认知——写出语境中加黑单词或短语的意义1.Wehopeourchildrenwouldnotdotheworkwhentheygrowup.____________2.Thepeoplewhograduatedfromtheschoolmanyyearsagostillhavealotofsweetmemoriesofoutings.____________3.Allofthepeoplepresentfeltshockedattheshockingnews._______________4.IalwaysimaginewhatitwouldbeifIhadsuperpower._________________5.Accordingtohercalculation，heshouldbeinParisbynow.____________长大甜蜜的记忆对……感到震惊超级的，了不起的根据……6.Heisnotthatexperienced，anddoesn’tfeelathomewithstrangers.______________7.ThetraditionalbreakfastinruralIrelandbeganwithblackpudding.____________8.HotpotisaverytypicaldishinChina.____________9.Iboughtthemeatatthenewbutcher’s.____________10.Ihavetoastandcoffeeforbreakfast.____________对……一见如故

黑香肠火锅肉贩烤面包Ⅱ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyouhavesuch____________(可怕的)nightmares?2.Thismixtureis____________(poison)ifusedtoooftenonthevictim.3.Ihaveto____________(搜集)someinformationforthereport.4.Ifyoumakethedogangry，itmay____________(咬)you?5.Doyoulikethe____________(瓷器)thatIboughtyesterday.6.Howaboutpostponingour____________(婚礼)tonextyear?7.What____________(种类)ofmusicdoyoulikedancingto?8.Shenoticedthetrees:____________(枫树)，pineandpear.9.Onceyoureachthere，youcanlearnaboutthelocal____________(烹饪法).10.Ilikebananas，butIhatebananasasa____________(点心).horriblepoisonousgatherbitechinaweddingsortmaplecuisinesnackⅢ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Givenhishealthcondition，we________________(最好)notlethimgothere.2.Theyhave________________(太多)homeworktodoeveryday.3.Webreatheintoomuchpollutedair，makingus________________(患……病)lungandliverdiseases.4.Asaschoolstudent，howwillyou________________(处理)thisissue?5.Whenyou________________(遇到)somethingimportant，writeitdown.6.Withthehelpofherteachers，shegradually________________(爱上)English.7.We________________(对……感到震惊)whathesaidanddid.8.________________(我认为)，youshouldgotoBeijingatonce.9.It________________(是……的典型特征)Bobtodoadisappearingactjustwhenthere’sworktobedone!hadbettertoomuchsufferfromdealwithcomeacrossfellinlovewithwereshockedatInmyopinionistypicalof1.marriagen.婚姻·ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottryevenaftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.(教材P2)但是仍然有一些菜，爸爸和妈妈结婚多年后也不敢尝试。·Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry，soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.她的父亲说她必须结婚，于是亚特兰大就和他达成了一个协议。►单句语法填空①Hemarriedhisdaughter____________aworker.②Hegot____________(marry)tohissecretarythreeyearsago.③Shehasbeenmarried____________Robertforayear.④Howdoyouthinkoftheir____________(marry)?【名师提醒】marry作及物动词时，其后不加介词；作不及物动词时，与介词to连用，不能用介词with。tomarriedtomarriage单词一族marryvt.&vi.结婚，娶，嫁；把……嫁给marriedadj.已婚的；有配偶的用法总结marryAtoB把A嫁给Bmarrysb/getmarriedtosb与某人结婚(表示动作，为短暂性动词短语，不与表示一段时间的状语连用)bemarriedtosb与某人结婚(表示状态，可与表示一段时间的状语连用)2.shockvt.&vi.(使)震惊；震动

n.休克；打击；震惊·HewasevenshockedattheirweddingwhenhesawhowtheChineseatealmosteverypartofananimal.(教材P2)他甚至对他们的婚礼感到震惊，因为他看到中国人几乎吃掉了动物的每一部分。·Peoplewereshockedtowitnesstheterribleaccident.＝Peoplewereshockedthattheywitnessedtheterribleaccident.看到那场可怕的事故人们惊呆了。►单句语法填空①Iwasshocked____________(hear)thathehadresigned.②Rescueworkerswereshocked____________whattheysaw.►补全句子③Shestillhadn’tgotover________________________________________.竟然又见到了他，她到现在还惊愕不已。【名师提醒】shock意为“令人震惊的人或事”时为可数名词，其前可以与不定冠词连用。It’saterribleshocktohimthathiswifediedinthetrafficaccident.他的妻子在车祸中丧生对他来说是一个极大的打击。tohearby/attheshockofseeinghimagain单词一族shockedadj.感到震惊的shockingadj.令人震惊的

用法总结beshockedby/at...对……感到震惊beshockedtodo...因做……而震惊beshockedthat...对……感到震惊3.sufferv.(身体或精神上)受苦；遭受(痛苦/困难)，受损害·Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables，butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies，accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.(教材P3)我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜，但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烤食物，因为根据中医的说法，它可能会使我们的身体内部受热。·Theysufferedhugelossesinthefinancialcrisis.他们在经济危机中遭受了巨大的损失。►单句语法填空①She____________(suffer)fromloneliness，butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.②Marywassuffering____________astrangedisease.单词一族sufferingn.[U]痛苦[C]苦难(常用复数形式)sufferern.患者；受害者用法总结sufferfrom遭受……(表示受苦的原因)；患病名师提醒(1)suffer后常接痛苦(pain)、寒冷(cold)、饥饿(hunger)、损失(loss)等一类词。(2)sufferfrom后常接疾病的名称或造成不幸、痛苦的事物的名称。

sufferedfrom4.gatherv.聚集；采集·Igatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.(教材P3)我鼓足勇气咬了一口，惊奇地发现它并没有那么糟糕。·Thetraingatheredspeedasitleftthestation.火车离开车站时加快了速度。►补全句子①People____________________________(集合在一起)tolistentothebroadcastprogrammes.②Duringtheairraids(空袭)，_________________________________(我们把孩子们聚集在身边)andsangsongs.gatheredtogetherwegatheredthechildrenaroundus单词一族gatheringn.集会；聚会；收集用法总结gatheraround/round聚集，围着gatherspeed加速gathertogether集在一起；整理5.biten.咬vt.&vi.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；刺痛(教材P3)·Thedogbitthethiefintheleg.那只狗咬了小偷的腿。►单句语法填空①Hismotherwassoangrythatshehittheboy____________theface.②Once____________(bite)，twiceshy.用法总结bite＋sb＋介词＋the＋身体部位

咬/叮某人的某部位名师提醒“咬某人的腿”表示为bitesbintheleg，即bite＋人＋介词(in/on)＋the＋部位。类似表达还有：打某人的脸hitsbintheface；拍某人的头/肩膀patsbonthehead/shoulder。

inbitten6.amazedadj.吃惊的，惊奇的·Igatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.(教材P3)我鼓足勇气咬了一口，惊奇地发现它并没有那么糟糕。·TheKingofPrussia，couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.普鲁士国王绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。►单句语法填空/补全句子①Hewasamazed____________(hear)the____________(amaze)news.②Duringthepublicvacation，visitorsusuallyareamazed____________thecrowdedscenicspot.tohearamazingat/by③_______________________________________hecouldbesocalmatsuchatime.在这个时候他还能如此冷静，真让她感到惊讶。④____________________，Ifoundseveralbabiesswimminginapoolwiththehelpoftheirmothers.使我吃惊的是，我发现有几个婴儿在他们妈妈的帮助下在游泳池里游泳。

ItamazedherthatTomyamazement单词一族amazevt.使吃惊；惊讶amazementn.惊愕，惊异amazingadj.令人吃惊的，令人惊讶的用法总结(1)Itamazessbthat...……使某人吃惊(2)beamazedat/by...对……大为惊奇beamazedtodosth惊奇地做某事beamazedthat...对……感到惊奇(3)toone’samazement＝totheamazementofsb令某人惊奇的是7.remindvt.提醒；使想起·Itremindedmeofbluecheese，asimilarlystrongsmellingtypeoffoodyoueitherloveorhate.(教材P3)这让我想起了蓝奶酪，一种味道同样浓烈的食物，你要么喜欢要么讨厌。·Sheremindedmetoattendherweddingontime.她提醒我按时参加她的婚礼。►单句语法填空①Theoldphotosremindedme____________thedaysIspentinthecountryside.②Besuretoremindher____________(come)backearly.③Pleaseremindhim____________wewillstartatsixtomorrowmorning.oftocomethat用法总结remindsbofsth提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remindsbthat...使某人想起……1.havesweetmemoriesof对……有美好的回忆·MumhassweetmemoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan，andoftencooksspicydishes.(教材P2)妈妈对家乡四川的食物有着美好的回忆，经常做辛辣的菜。·FortheJapanesefestivalObon，peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要上坟扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。►选用右栏短语填空①________________thedeadintheSichuanEarthquake，peoplesetupamonument.②Agreatmanycollegegraduateswenttothebigcities________________betterjobs.③Heis________________thecompanywhenhisfatherisaway.短语记牢inmemoryof纪念……inhonorof为了向……表示敬意；为纪念……insearchof...寻找……infaceof...面临/面对……inchargeof...掌管……名师提醒inmemoryof短语中，memory前不能加冠词。Inmemoryofinsearchofinchargeof2.accordingto按照，根据……·Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables，butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies，accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.(教材P3)我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜，但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烤食物，因为根据中医的说法，它可能会使我们的身体内部受热。·AccordingtoaUNreport，some844animalsandplantshavedisappearedinthelast500years.根据联合国的一份报告，在过去500年里，大约有844种动植物消失。►单句语法填空/补全句子①According____________thesefigures，ourcompanyisdoingwell.②______________________________，theygaveuptheexperimentimmediately.根据专家们的意见，他们马上放弃了这项试验。用法总结(1)accordingto其后可接名词、代词或what从句。(2)accordingto用来引出来自他人或他处的消息，不能与me或myopinion连用；表示自己的观点用inmyopinion，意为“依我看”。

toAccordingtotheexperts3.dealwith处理；对付；涉及·Ilovedeverything.ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood...(教材P3)我爱一切(中国菜)。但就在我以为我能应付所有中国菜的时候……·Thismeansthatitshouldcleanthehouse，mopthefloors，cookthedinneranddealwithtelephonecalls.这意味着它应该打扫房间、擦地、煮饭和处理电话。►单句语法填空/补全句子①________________ashedealswithyou.(谚)以其人之道，还治其人之身。②____________haveyoudonewiththeoldtypewriter?③Theyknow____________todealwiththeproblem.名师提醒(1)dealwith作“处理，对待”讲时，常与how连用。(2)dowith作“处理，对待”讲时，常与what连用。

DealwithamanWhathow4eacross(偶然)遇见；碰见；被理解；被弄懂·Icameacrossstinkytofu，ahorriblegreythingthatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe.(教材P3)我偶然碰见了臭豆腐，一种可怕的灰色东西，看起来和闻起来像一只烧焦的运动鞋。►选用右栏短语填空①He