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中考英语模拟试题(满分90分,时间100分钟)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页。答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.第=1\*ROMANI卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。3.=2\*ROMANII。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共50分)一、单项选择(共10小题,满分5分)从每题A、B、C、D中选出一种能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。A.toolsB.productsC.materialsD.instruments2.We’dbetter________subjectslikeage,weightormoneywhiletalkinginWesterncountries.A.agreeB.avoidC.affordD.allow3.Don’thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous4.—Jilllookssopainful.There_______besomethingwrongwithher.—Ohdear!We’dbettertakehertothenearesthospitalatonce.A.should B.may C.will D.must5.—Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Sorry,Mum.Ididn’twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.I_______afootballmatch.A.waswatchingB.amwatching C.wouldwatch D.willwatch6.It’sbesttostayindoors,__________whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels.A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally7.—It’simportanttokeephealthy.—You’reright.__________isasimportantasourhealthA.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything8.—Look!Whatamessitisinyourroom!—Sorry.I’ll_________myschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.A.puton B.putup C.putaway D.putout9.Jimiscrazyaboutexploring.Hecontinuesdoingit________hemeetsupwithmanydifficulties.A.thoughB.soC.butD.or10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sure,thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsomepostcardsC.howcanIgetsomepostcardsD.whenIcangetsomepostcards二、完形填空(共15小题,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。OneChristmasnight,Ireallywanttospendwithmyfamily,butIwasa(an)_11_(埋怨)aboutit,threepeopleappearedatmydesk—atiredwomanand_12_children.“Areyouallsick?”Iaskeddoubtfully_13_theyseemedallright.“Yes,”thewomananswered_14_andloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhada_15_,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,_16_shecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.It_17_thatthemotherwaspretending(假装)tocough._18_waswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhile_19_adoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please.”saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywere_20_whilethehospitalwaswarm.The_21_huddled(蜷缩)togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandtoldthem_22_happenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses'stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthe_23_wentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急诊)”.WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“_24_”.Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.Wetriedtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywanteda_25_placeonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangel(天使).”11.A.happyB.unluckyC.luckyD.hard-working12.A.manyB.oneC.twoD.three13.A.becauseB.whenC.whyD.if14.A.loudlyB.proudlyC.angrilyD.weakly15.A.coldB.feverC.coughD.toothache16.A.andB.asC.orD.but17.A.seemedB.realizedC.appearedD.watched18.A.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Everything19.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.for20.A.homelessB.helplessC.hopelessD.careless21.A.womanB.childrenC.friendD.family22.A.howB.whichC.whatD.who23.A.doctorsB.nursesC.teachersD.workers24.A.patientsB.officersC.scientistsD.engineers25.A.hotB.wetC.warmD.safe三、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)阅读下列材料,然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完毕所给句子的最佳答案。AOneyearago,IwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjured(伤害)inanaccident,becauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandtocourt(法院).Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddecidedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasverysurprised.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury.I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer(律师).Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverytimeIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother,yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidednottoaskforhimagain.Andhemademepayhim$770.(保险企业)thedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime,andIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendshiporhonor.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.26.Thewriter’spurposeofgoingtoAmericais_________.A.togeteducatedmoreB.toaskforsuggestionsB.tovisithisfriendsD.tostudylaw27.Thewriter’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause__________.A.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney B.hefeltsorryforthewriterC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.hewantedthewritertohaveagoodlawyer28.Agooddoctorisnecessaryforthewriterto__________.A.beproperlytreated B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident D.finallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury29.Theword“charge”inthispassagemeans“__________”.A.beresponsible B.becareful C.askasaprice D.getananswer30.Whatcanyougetfromthestory?B.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUSA.C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.D.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.BReadingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills(读写能力),Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudg-mentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence(自信心),accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea.“Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregard-readingasaheadache.”saidLisaMyton,managerofthechildren’sdepartment.LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAfternoon”inthechildren’sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda“pawgraphed”bookatthelastclass.TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril.AccordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.31.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_____A.Serviceinapubliclibrary. B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.C.Children’sreadingdifficulties. D.Aspecialreadingprogram.32.Whyarethedogsusedtolistentochildrenreading?A.Becausedogsareyoungchildren’sbestfriends. B.Becausechildrencanplaywithdogswhilereading.C.Becausedogscanprovideencouragementforshychildren.D.Becausechildrenanddogsunderstandeachother.33.WhichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A.Thelibraryusesdogstoattractchildren B.ThelibraryacceptstheideaputforwardbyITAC.Thelibraryhasopenedachildren’sdepartment D.Thelibraryhasdecidedtotrainsomedogs34.A“pawgraphed”bookmightbe_________.A.abookusedinSaturdayclasses B.abookwrittenbythechildrenC.aprizeforthechildren D.agiftfromparents35.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?A.inaguidebookB.inastorybookC.inanewspaperD.inasciencefictionCMountRainierNationalParkisinthenorthwesternstateofWashington.Itisalmost100kilometersfromSeattle.Yetitcanbeseenfromanyplaceinthecity.Thebeautiful,snowcoveredmountainseemstoofferthecityitsprotection.Themountain’sofferofprotectionisfalse.MountRainierisnotjustamountain.Itisasleepingvolcano(火山)thattheydon’tknowwhen.Expertsalsoagreethatthegreatheatproducedbyanexplosionofthevolcanowouldmelttheriversoficethatarepartofthemountain.Thiscouldhappeninonlyafewminutes.Themeltingicewouldproduceflowingriversofmud(泥)ExpertscarefullystudyconditionsatMountRainier.Theyhopetobeabletowarnofanydangerouschange.Butfornow,thegreatmountainprovidesasafeandbeautifulplacetovisit.YoudonothavetoclimbthehugemountaintoenjoyMountRainierNationalPark.Morethan1,000,000peoplevisittheparkeveryyear.Manywalkonthehundredsofkilometersofpaths.Thepathsleadthroughflatmeadows(草地)filledwithwildflowersandupthroughforestsoflargeoldtrees.Othervisitorsdrivearoundtheparktoexperienceitsnaturalbeauty.Theyoftenseeblacktaileddeer(鹿),elk,andmountaingoats.36.Where’sMountRainierNationalPark?A.InJapan.B.InFrance.C.IntheUK.D.IntheUSA.37.WhyisMountRainier’sofferofprotectionfalse?A.BecauseMountRainierisjustamountain.C.Becauseexpertsknowwhenthevolcanowillexplode.D.BecauseMountRainierisaveryactivevolcanonow.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conditions”mean?A.生物B.植物C.状况D.地势39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.ThemountaincannotonlyprotectSeattlebutalsoputitindanger.B.Whenavolcanoexplode,therewillbeheatbutnotmuch.D.Thepathsthroughforestsarefilledwithflowersandlargeoldtrees.40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoclimbMountRainier.B.HowtovisitMountRainier.C.MountRainierNationalPark.D.MountRainier---asleepingvolcano.答案:36-40DBCAC第=2\*ROMANII卷(非选择题共40分)四、单词拼写(共10小题,满分5分)根据首字母或汉语提醒,在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。41.Youhavetoreadthei________beforetakingthemedicine.42.Hetookanactivepartinallkindsofactivities,i_______tennis,swimming,runningandsoon.43.
The
air
outside
is
much
cooler
and
f_________.
Let’s
go
and
enjoy
it.44.Tomisac_________boysoheoftenmakesmistakesinhishomework.45.Itcani_________theriskoftrafficaccidentstodriveafterdrinking.46.ToniMorrisonisconsideredasoneofthebestwritersofthe_________(第二十)century.47.Whenthechildrenwereclimbingthemountains,asnakesuddenly__________(出现)andscaredthem.48.It’sniceofyoutoprovideuswiththe_________(有价值的)information.49.Ourgovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontotheproblemaboutfood_______(安全).50.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp__(礼貌地)五、阅读填空(共10小题,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入合适的内容或括号内单词的对的形式(每空不多于三个单词)。LastAugust,my10-year-oldcar51._______(die)onCalifornia'sSantaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn'treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecided52._______(take)abus.Notknowingtheroutes(线路),IthoughtI'djustgoeast.
Abusstopped.Igotonandaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Tenmore53._______(mile),”shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.
Igotoffattheendoftherouteandshetoldme54._______bustolookfor.After55._______(wait)30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuscameup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield(挡风玻璃).Itwasoutofservice,butthedooropened.Itwas56._______samedriver.
“Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisn'tthenicestplace.Iwilltakeyouhome.”
“Youwilldrivemehomeonthebus?”Iasked57._______surprise.
“No,Iwilltakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.
“It'salongway.”
“,”shesaid.“Ihave58._________(something)elsetodo.”
Shebegantellingmeastoryaswedrovefromthestationinthecar.Afewdays59.________(early),herbrotherhadrunoutofgas(汽油).Akindmanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I'mjustpassingthe60.________(kind)along,”shesaid.
WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,sherefused.“Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong,”shesaid.六、阅读体现(共5小题,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,根据规定完毕文后各小题。Manyparentslikesettingfamilyrulesfortheirkids.Whenkidsbreakrules,parentswillgivethemsomepunishments,whicharen’tincludedinrules.Infact,whenyoutellyourkidsaboutanewrule,youshouldtalkwiththemaboutthepricetheyshouldpayforbreakingtherule—whatthepunishmentwillbe.Punishmentsyousetshouldbereasonable,withoutviolenceorthreat(暴力或威胁).Forexample,ifyoufindyoursonsmoking,youmaylimithissocialactivitiesfortwoweeks.Youshouldpunishyourkidsonlyinwaysyouhavediscussedbefore.Astudyshowsthatthemostpopularpunishmentistolimitkids’TVtime.It’sunderstandablethatyou’llbeangrywhenrulesarebroken.Punishmentisawaytoexpressyouranger,butit’snotaverygoodone.Sharingyourfeelingsofanger,disappointmentorsadnesswithyourkidscanhaveabetterresult.Trytodothat.Whenyourkidsknowwhattheyhavedonehasmadeyousad,theywillfeelsorry.Whentheyknowtheiractionsinfluenceyougreatly,theywillobeyrulesbetter.Rulesaremadetohelpyourkidsbehavebetter.Ifyourrulesorwaysofpunishmentmakethemunhappyorunderalotofpressure,aretheyhelpful?61.Whomisthearticlewrittenfor?62.Howdoesthewriterlikefamilyrulesandpunishments?63.Whatresultcouldleadtoifthekidsknowthattheirbreakingrulesinfluenceyougreatly?64.Intheauthor’seyes,whatcouldmakethekidsfeelsorry?65.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?七、写作(共1题,满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jane对中国艺术感爱好,特写信请你向她简介中国老式艺术。请根据下列要点,给其写封回信。要点:1.简介老式艺术――――年画;2.欢迎Jane来中国体验中国年画的创作。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可合适增长细节,以使行文连贯。提醒词:年画ChineseNewYearpaintings英语参照答案及评分阐明第I卷(选择题共50分)一至三题(一)参照答案:1—5BBCDA6-10CBCAB11-15BCADB16-20DABCA21-25DCBAC26-30AADCB31-35DCBCC36-40DBCAC(二)评分阐明:1.1—10小题,每题0.5分;11—25小题,每题1分;26—40小题,每题2分;2.凡与答案不符者,不得分。第II卷(非
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