Unit 2 Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day. Section A 导学案（含答案） 2023-2024学年仁爱版英语八年级上册

第第页Unit2Topic1Youshouldbrushyourteethtwiceaday.SectionA导学案（含答案）2023-2024学年仁爱版英语八年级上册2023年秋季学期八年级上册导学案（仁爱版）

Unit2Topic1SectionA

【学习目标】

1.能够准确地询问别人的病情和表述自己的病情。

2.能够熟练地使用情态动词should/shouldn't向别人提建议,做到活学活用。

【自学新词汇】

根据音标熟读下面单词并记忆。

hear/h(r)/v.听见,听到

dentist/'dentst/n.牙科医生

toothache/tuθek/n.牙痛

backache/'bkek/n.背痛

headache/'hedeIk/n.头痛

suggest/s'dest/v.建议,提议

fever/'fi:v(r)/n.发烧,发热

cough/k:f/;/kf/n./'kfi/n.咖啡

tea/ti:/n.茶;茶叶

enough/'nf/adj.足够的,充分的adv.足够

boil/brl/v.沸腾;烧开

lift/lft/v.举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散n.(英)电梯

【重点短语】

1.seeadentist/doctor看牙医/医生

2.havea(bad)cold患(重)感冒

3.haveacough咳嗽

4.haveafever发烧

5.haveatoothache牙痛

6.haveabackache背痛

7.haveastomachache胃痛

8.haveaheadache头痛

【新知讲解】

1.What'swrongwith...……怎么了

类似的说法还有:What'sthetrouble/thematterwith…

e.g.①What'sthetrouble/matterwithyourmother你妈妈怎么了

②Isthereanythingwrongwithyourback你的背不舒服吗

【链接】What'sup用于口语中,尤指出现异常或不愉快的事，意为“怎么了”，相当于What'sthematter

e.g.What'supwithhimHeissoangry.他怎么了他非常生气。

2.Youshould+动词原形+其他,该句型表示建议,你应该……。should为情态动词,没有人称和数的变化，后跟动词原形。否定句为:Youshouldn't+动词原形+其他,意为：你不应该……。

e.g.①Youshouldstudyhard.你应该努力学习。

②Youshouldn'tbelateforschoolagain.你不应该再上学迟到。

3.enough

enough足够的，既可修饰名词，又可修饰形容词和副词。但修饰名词常放在名词之前(也可放在名词之后)，修饰形容词和副词必须放在形容词和副词之后。

e.g.①Weshoulddrinkenoughwatereveryday.我们应该每天喝足够的水。

②Theclassroomisbigenough.教室够大了。

③Shejumpedhighenough.她跳得够高了。

【巩固练习】

I.根据句意，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

1.——Tomwasillinhospital.

——Iamsorry(hear)that.

2.Ifyouhaveacold,youshoulddrinkenough(boil)water.

3.Hello,Jim.Youdon'tlook(good).

4.Jim(suggest)thatIshouldseeadoctor.

5.Hesmokesalot.Nowheoften(cough).

II.单项选择。

1.——wrongwithhim

——Heabackache.

A.How's;haveB.What's;have

C.What's;hasD.How's;has

2.——IhopeyouwillhaveagoodstartinXingrenMiddleSchool.

——.

A.YesB.Thankyou

C.It'smypleasureD.Ihopenot

3.Youeattoomuchcandy.It'sbadforyourteeth.

A.shouldB.shouldn't

C.mustD.can

4.——Howareyoufeelingtoday

———Much.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

5.Staybedandhaveagood.

A.on;sleepB.in;asleep

C.on;sleepD.in;sleep

III.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

DoyouknowanythingaboutacoldAbout100differentkindsofgerms(细菌)canleadtoacold.Ifyouhaveasorethroatandacough,youhavecaughtacold.Ifyougetaheadacheandfeel,youmightalsohavecaughtacold.Somepeoplehaveawhentheycaughtacold.Coldsareusuallynotserious.Theyusuallythreeorfourdays.Whenyoucatchacold,it'sagoodideatodrink5water.Youcanalso6somemedicineforachesandpain.Butifyourfevergoes739℃orifyourcoldlastsformorethantendays,youneedadoctor.

Everyonecanhavetwoorthreecoldsayear.It's.However,ifyougetacoldtoooften,itmeansyou'renotsostrong.Youshouldtakethedoctor'stomakeyoustrong.

1.A.mustB.needC.may

2.A.tiredB.happyC.excited

3.A.restB.feverC.walk

4.A.lastB.finishC.become

5.A.littleB.enoughC.toomuch

6.A.haveB.takeC.drink

7.A.aboveB.aboutC.down

8.A.toseeB.tolookatC.towatch

9.A.seriousnothingB.nothingseriousC.anythingserious

10.A.advicesB.advice