人教版八年级英语下册 （What's the highest mountain in the world）习题课件(第3课时)

第3课时Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?

课内基础自测Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.He________(weigh)thestoneinhishandjustnow.2．Hiswifegave________(birthday)toababyboyyesterday.3．Many________(adult)alsolikeplayingcomputergames.4．Theelephantweighsmanytimes________(much)thanthekoala.5．TownCinemais________(cheap)thanScreenCity.weighedbirthadultsmorecheaper

1．我比我的大部分同学都安静。I'm________than________________myclassmates.2．他的包比我的包重。Hisbag________heavierthan________．3．出生时，熊猫宝宝比狗宝宝小。Babypandasare________thanbabydogs________________．Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子quietermostofweighs/isminesmalleratbirth

4．一条狗能活10到15年。Adogcan________________________10to15years.5．这些熊猫宝宝对我来说(很)特别。Thesebabypandasare________tome.liveuptospecial课后巩固提升Ⅰ.单项填空()1.—IthinkthisT­shirtiscoolenough.

—Yes.ButIwant________one.

A．coolB．acoolerC．acoolestD．coolestB【解析】句意：“我认为这件T恤衫足够酷。”“是的，但我想要一件更酷的。”故选B。()2.Amongthefourgirls,Cindyis________．

A．mostpopularB．popularest

C．themostpopularD．thepopularest()3.Thedoctorsaidtome,“______youeat,______you'llbe.”A．Themore;theheavierB．Theless;theheavierC．Theless;themoreheavyD．Themore;themoreheavyC【解析】三者或三者以上相比，用最高级；多音节形容词的最高级，在前面加most，且与the连用，故选C。A()4.—Bobisasmartboss!—Soheis.Healwaysdoestheworkwith________moneyand________people.A．less;lessB．fewer;lessC．less;fewerD．fewer;fewerC【解析】句意：“鲍勃是一位聪明的老板！”“他确实是。他总是用较少的钱和较少的人做事。”money是不可数名词，应用little的比较级less修饰；people是可数名词复数，应用few的比较级fewer修饰。故选C。()5.—How________isthetiger?—It'sabout200kilos.A．weighB．heavyC．highD．wideB【解析】考查词义辨析。由答语可知问句问的是“老虎多重”，weigh是动词，不能和how连用，high和wide不符合题意，故选B。Ⅱ.从方框中选出合适的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文(方框中有两个单词多余)

Thepandaisoneofthebest­known,best­lovedandcutestanimalsintheworld.Pandasoncelivedinpartsof1.________，includingVietnamandBurma,2.________nowtheyonlyliveinsomepartsofChina.bamboo,whole,quick,realize,Asia，eat,at,bit,wild,but,wet,travelAsiabutPandasspendabout12hoursaday3.________，Theymainlyeat4.________.Andtheyalways5.________todifferentplacestofindfreshbamboo.Pandasusuallyliveincoldand6.________places;theirblack­and­white“coats”keepthemwarm.Pandasareverygood7.________climbing.Ifpeopleorotheranimalsrunafterthem,theywillclimbupthenearesttreevery8.________.Theirgoodhearingalsohelpsthemtoavoidanimalswhowanttoeatthem.eatingbambootravelwetatquicklyThereareonlyabout1，600pandasleftinthe9.________.Themainproblemistheirlivingplacesaresmallerandsmaller.TheChinesegovernment10.________thisproblemandistryingitsbesttodothingsforpandas.Now,Chinahassetupsomespecialplaceswhicharebigenoughforpandastolivein.wildrealizes第4课时Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?

课内基础自测Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1．Therewerealotmoreb________forestsmanyyearsago.2．Hisfatherworksinazoo.Heisazook________．3．Therearesomew________animalslivingintheforest.People

don'tseethemoften.4．Mymotherpouredsomeo________intothepot.Shewasgoing

tocookameal.5．TherearesomebabypandasattheChengduR________Base.ambooeeperildilesearch

1．Afterworkingallnight,Katecouldn'tstay________(wake)thenextmorning.2．Toour__________(excite),theteacheragreedtotakeustothemuseum.3．Theboydidn'tgotoschoolbecauseofhis________(ill).4．Moreandmoreanimalsare____________(danger),soweshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空awakeexcitementillnessendangered

5．Hespentallhisfreetimeonthe______________(protect)oftherareanimals.

protection

1．在旧社会，许多人死于疾病。Intheoldsociety,alotofpeople________________________.2．他绊倒了，伤到了胳膊。He________________andhurthisarms.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子diedfrom/ofillnessesfellover

3．我认为将来会有更多的超市。Ithink________________________moresupermarketsinthefuture.4．他们修建这座桥花了整整一年。They________awholeyear____________thisbridge.5．飞机晚点了，机场里有很多人在候机。Theplaneislate.________________manypeople________fortheplaneattheairport.therewillbespenton/buildingTherearewaiting课后巩固提升Ⅰ.单项填空()1.—HereisanoldphotoofmybestfriendRoseandme.Iwasinred.—So________girlmustbeRose.A．anotherB．otherC．othersD．theotherD【解析】表示“两者中的另一个”用theother，故选D。()2.Wemustrealizeit'simportant___theendangeredanimals.A．savingB．tosaveC．saveD．saved()3.Ithinkyoushoulddo_____talkingbutmuchmorework.A．alittlemoreB．alittlelessC．muchmoreD．alotmore【解析】考查句式“It's＋adj.＋todosth.”的用法。B【解析】由句意可知是“应该少说多做”，故选B。B()4.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldstopthemfrom________somanytrees.A．pickingupB．cuttingdownC．throwingawayD．puttingout()5.PresidentXiJinpingcallsonChinesepeopleto________allthefoodforeachmeal.A．eatupB．useupC．pickupD．cutupBA()6.Jakewasn'tlookingand________straight________atree.A．ran;overB．ran;toC．walked;intoD．walked;overC

Snowleopards(雪豹)arelargecats.Theyusuallyweighbetween27and55kg.Someofthemcaneven__1__75kg.Theyhavea__2__body.It'sonly75to150cmfromthe__3__tothetail.Snowleopardsareusedtolivingincoldandhighmountains.Theirbodiesarefatandtheirfuris__4__.Thesehelpthemlose__5__heat(热).Theirtailsarealsoverythick.Whentheysleep,thetailscan__6__theirfaces.SnowleopardseatwhatevermeattheyⅡ.完形填空canfind.Theycankillanimalstwotofourtimesheavierthan__7__．Now,snowleopardsareendangeredandtheirlivingplacesaregettingsmallerandsmaller.Twoofthemain__8__aremining(采矿)andclimate(气候)change.“However,thesnowleopardstillhasa__9__，”saysDr.CharuMishra,aresearcher.CatloversallovertheworldcelebrateWorldSnowLeopardDay__10__October23rd.Theyhopethatmoreandmorepeoplewillknowaboutthesebeautifulanimalsandhelpimprovetheirsituations.()1.A.reachB．stopC．missD．leave()2.A.longB．shortC．tallD．weak()3.A.headB．legC．footD．armABA【解析】句意：它们中有一些甚至会达到75公斤。reach意为“达到”。故选A。【解析】下文“It'sonly75to150cm…”表明它们的身体很短，故选B。()4.A.thinB．thickC．newD．old()5.A.muchB．fewerC．moreD．less()6.A.hurtB．wakeC．protectD．shakeBD【解析】上句“Snowleopardsareusedtolivingincoldandhighmountains.”表明它们住在寒冷的高山上，为了保暖，应该有较厚的毛皮，故选B。【解析】由上题可知，较厚的毛皮有助于它们流失更少的热量，heat是不可数名词，故选D。【解析】由“Theirtailsarealsoverythick.”可知，在睡觉的时候，尾巴可以保护脸，故选C。C()7.A.itselfB．himselfC．yourselvesD．themselves()8.A.reasonsB．namesC．answersD．replies()9.A.futureB．roomC．problemD．weight()10.A.inB．onC．forD．atDA【解析】句意：它们可以杀死比它们自己重二到四倍的动物。故选D。【解析】雪豹居住的地方变得越来越小，采矿和气候变化是两个主要的原因。故选A。【解析】在具体某一天前面用介词on，故选B。AB1970wasWorldConservation(保护)Year.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldwasindanger.Theyhopedsomethingcouldbedone.Hereisoneexampleoftheproblem.Atonetimetherewere1，300kindsofplantsinHolland(荷兰),butnowonly866areleft.Theothershavebeendestroyed(毁灭)bymodernpeopleandtheirscience.Wearepollutingearth,air,waterandeverythingaroundus.Ⅲ.阅读理解Wecan'tlivewithoutthesethings.Ifthingsgoonlikethis,weshalldestroyourselves.Whatwillhappeninthefuture?Perhapsit'smoreimportanttoask“Whatmustwedo？”Moreandmoreyoungpeoplehaveknownthis.Manyofthemarehelpingtosaveourearth.Forexample,theyplanttrees.InasmalltownintheUnitedStatesalargegroupofgirlscleanedthebanksof11kilometersoftheriver.YoungpeoplemayhearaboutconservationthroughasongcalledNoone'sgoingtochangeourworld.ItwasmadebyCliffGichardandothersingers.Themoneyfromitwillhelptoconservetigers,elephantsandpandasontheearth.()1.TheUnitedNationshopedsomethingcouldbedone_____．A．toconservetheworldB．tochangetheworldC．todeveloptheworldD.todestroytheworld()2.Whyaren'ttheresomanyplantsinHollandnow?A．Becausepeopletheredon'tneedsomanyplants.B．Becausepeopletherewanttodestroythemselves.C．Becauselittleconservationhasbeendonethere.D．Becausepeopleneedmorelandtoliveon.AC()3.HowmanykindsofplantshavebeendestroyedinHolland?A．1，300.B．2，166.C．866.D．434.()4.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwegoon________．A．plantingtreesandflowersB．pollutingearth,airandwateraroundusC．savingtheworldD．helpingtoconservetigers,elephantsandpandasDBDearMr.President，Ihavebeendoingaprojectatschoolrecentlyaboutanimalsindanger.Ithinktheirliving1.c________areterribleinChina.Iamwritingtoyoutosuggest2.w________weshoulddotohelpprotectanimals.Ifeelso3.s________forthegiantpa