外研版八年级英语下册 （I can hardly believe we're in the city center）Time off 教学课件

1Module8Unit1Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.

Knowyou&knowmeschoolIguessthat…Iknowthat…I’msurethat…Ican’tbelievethat…Ithinkthat…agesubjecthobbyGuesswheretheteacherhaseverbeento.Iguessthat…Iknowthat…I’msurethat…Ican’tbelievethat…Ithinkthat…Tian’anmenSquareTheGreatWallBeijingisthecapitalofChina.Therearemanyplacesofinterests.TheForbiddenCityBeihaiParkBaitaTempleAtthetopofthehillbridgeancientbuildingslargelakeThelaketakesupmorethanhalfoftheparkarea.A,花费B，占去1.Whataretheytalkingabout?Theyaretalkingabout___________________BeihaiPark.A:theirwaystoB:theirplanstovisitC:theirexperienceinLet’slistenListenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.Tonyhas/hasn’theardaboutBeihaiPark.Tonyguessesthattheparkisverypopular/notverypopular.Linglingsuggeststhattheyspendthedaythere/DamingandBettycometo.Linglingthinks/doesn’tthink…Theyhavetalkedabouttheirplans.Whatwilltheydonext?Ithinktheywill…Iguesstheywill…1.wherearethey?2.What’stheparkfamousfor?3.Howbigisthelake?BeihaiPark.Ittakesupoverhalfoftheparkarea.Thisparkisfamousforitslake,bridgesandancientbuildingonthehill.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions:Activity3Whatcanyoudointhepark?Whatwilltheydointhepark?Ithinktheywill…Iguesstheywill…Let’sread1.WhatisBeihaiParkfamousfor?2.Wherearetheyhaveapicnic?Atthetopofthehill.Thisparkisfamousforitslake,bridgesandancientbuildingonthehill.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.3.WhereareLingling,TonyandDaming?4.HowdoesTonyfeelaboutthepark?They’reinBeihaiPark.It’ssoquiet.Hecanevenhearthebirdssinging.5.WhydoesDamingwanttoclimbthehill?Becauseheissotiredandtheweatherissohot.ReadandcompletethesentencesaboutBeihaiPark.1.BeihaiParkisso__________thatyoucanevenhearthebirdssinging.2.Theparkisfamousforits______,bridgesandtheancientbuildingonthehill.3.Thelaketakesup________oftheparkarea.4.Youcanpointoutthe_______ofBeijingfromthetopofthehill.5.Theydonotallowpeopletoswim___________.quietlakeoverhalfsightsinthelakeReadagainandanswerthequestions.1.Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.DoesTonythinktheyareinthecitycentreornot?Tonydoesn’tthinktheyareinthecitycentre.2.ThenIcanpointoutthesightsofBeijingforyou.DoesLinglingwantthemtolookatsomethingorlistentosomething?Linglingwantsthemtolookatsomething.3.I’msohungryandthirsty.DoesDamingwantsomethingtodrink?Yes,hedoes.4.Let’snotwasteanymoretime.DoesTonythinktheyarespendingtheirtimewellorbadly?Tonythinkstheyarespendingtheirtimebadly.Location:inthecenterofthecity.Area:690000squaremetersHistoryabout1000yearsoldSpecial:thebeautifullakeandthehill.Others:Nine-DragonScreen/BaitatempleBeihaiParkLet'stalkMountYandangLocation:…Area:450squarekilometresHistory:120millionyearsSpecial:peaks,caves,waterfallsOthers:JiangxinIslandLocation:…Area:700squarekilometresHistory:over1000yearsSpecial:JiangxinTemple,waterworldOthers:NanxiRiverLocation:…Area:625squarekilometresLength:139.8kilometersSpecial:cleanwaterandrocksOthers:A:whereisit?Howbigisit?Howold/longisit?Whatisitspecialfor?Doyouknowanyotherinformation?BCD:Iguessthat…Iknowthat..I‘msurethat…Ican’tbelievethat…TalkabouttheplacesofinterestinyourcityReport:Inmygroup,_____knowsthat…is…_____thinks(that)…_____hasheardthat…_____guesses(that)…_____issurethat…_____can’tbelievethat…HaveyoueverbeentoBeihaiPark?Whendidyougothere?

WecanWecanseegoboatingclimbtheBaitagoforawalkgosightseeingbeautifulflowersferryclearwaterdifferentkindsofboats

TheconversationisaboutgoingtoBeihaiPark.Lookatthephotoandlisten.Whatistheconversationabout?A:I’veheardthat___________isverybeautiful.B:Yes,itis.Shallwe_______________there?A:That’sagreatidea.MaybeDamingandBettywillcome,too.Readtheconversationandfillintheblanks.goforawalkBeihaiParkB:Let’stellthemthatwe’regoingto______thedaythere.A:Iguessit’savery________place.Willtherebelotsofpeoplethere?B:Well,lotsofpeoplegothere,butit’sabigpark,soIdon’tthinkit’llbevery______.A:Ihopenot.popularspendbusyLanguagepoints1.timeofftimeoff

意思是“（正式规定的）休假或放假”。如：Ifyouarefeelingtired,youshouldtakesometimeoff.WillyoumindifIhavesometimeoff?Hegaveupholidaysandothertimeoff.welcome(sb.)to...欢迎某人进入…...。如Welcometoourschool.Welcomehome.welcome也可以作名词,“欢迎”。如：givevisitorsawarmwelcomereceiveacoldwelcome别人说thankyou或thanks时，可以用Youarewelcome.来回答。2.WelcometoBeihaiPark.3.Icanhardlybelieve...hardlyadv.“几乎不,仅仅”，含有否定的意味,放于be动词或助动词之后、行为动词之前。如：ItwassodarkthatIcouldhardlyseeanything.TheoldpeoplecanhardlyspeakEnglish.Ihaven’tseenherforyearsbutshehashardlychangedatall.辨析：hard、hardly1、hard可用作形容词或副词。用作形容词时意为“困难的，硬的，勤奋的，严厉的，苛刻的”；用作副词时，意为“努力地，猛烈地，剧烈地”。2、hardly是副词，意为“几乎不”，多和can连用，接近almostnot，也可表示“几乎没有”的意思，和any连用时，相当于almostnot。4.Thelaketakesupoverhalf...takeup(1)占，占去（时间；空间）Thatbigtabletakesuptoomuchroom.LearningEnglishtakesupalotofmytime.Thatboytookmytimeupwithhisquestions.(2)开始从事

HehadstudiedJapaneseforayearandahalfbeforehetookupEnglish.

Wetookupphysicalchemistryatcollege.

Thescientisthastakenupanewsubject.[Practice]1.Whendidhetakeupfootball?

2.Theworktookupallhistime.他是什么时候开始踢足球的?那工作花费了他所有的时间。Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup答案：C

5.pointout

pointout

指出，说明；使注意到

Didhepointoutwhereyouwerewrong?

Nomatterwhopointoutourshortcoming,wewillcorrectthem.

Pointoutthemistakeinthissentence,please.pointto和pointat都有“指向”之意，有时可以互换。①pointto多指较远距离的事物，to着重于指方向，主语既可以是人，也可以是物；②pointat多指向较近距离的事物，at着重于指的对象，其主语通常是人；但point…at是“瞄准……”之意；③pointout是“指出……”之意，out是副词。[辨析]pointat,pointto,pointout1).Don’t_________thewordswhileyouarereading.2).Ashestartedtheoperation,thehourhandoftheclock__________9.3).Theteacher___________manymistakesinmyhomework.4).Willyouplease__________themanwhosavedtheboy’slife?5).They________theirguns____herhead,butshewasnotafraid.pointatpointedoutpointoutpointedtopointedat[Practice]6.Whydon’twegoforaswim?Whydon’t…do…?=Whynotdo…?“为什么不…？”。如：Whydon’tyoucomeearlier?Whynotcomeearlier?1).---________comeandjoinusinthegame?---Idliketo.ButImustgotomeetMr.Smithattheairport.A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.WhynottoD.Why【答案与解析】很显然这是对whynotdo…和whydon’tyoudosth.句型的考察，这里用排除法很容易就能排除B项，缺少主语you；排除C项，不需要加to；排除D项，缺少not；所以选A。[Practice]2).---Whynotcomeandjoinusinthegame?---________.ButImustgotomeetMr.Smithattheairport.A.I’dliketoB.Let’sgoC.Yes,pleaseD.It’sapleasure【答案与解析】本题考察Whynotdo...句型的回答。根据句意：---来参加我们的比赛，怎么样？---我想去，但是我必须去机场接Smith先生。不难看出应该选择A。其他的选项不符合句意。[Practice]Readandpracticetheconversationwithyourpartners.Makeanewconversation.PronunciationandspeakingListenandnoticehowthespeakerpronouncesthewords.It’ssoquietherethatIcanevenhearthebirdssinging.Let’swalkalongthelake,crossthebridgeandclimbupthehill.Idon’twanttoclimb.StudentA:You’reavisitorfromanothercountry.StudentB:You’reintroducingaplaceofinterestinyourhometowntostudentA.Youcantalkabout:Workinpairs.Takeaboutaplaceofinterestinyourhometown.WhereitisHowbigitisHowolditisWhatisspecialaboutitAnyotherinformationyouknowaboutitUsetheexpressions:

Iguess(that)…Iknow(that)…Ithink(that)…I’msure(that)…Ican’tbelieve(that)…47谢谢48Module8TimeoffUnit1Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.

49LeadinEnjoythebeautifulpicturesTian’anmenSquareTheGreatWall50BeihaiParkTheForbiddenCity51Lookatthephotoandlisten.Whatistheconversationabout?52Listenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Tonyhas/hasn’theardaboutBeihaiPark.2.Tonyguessesthattheparkisverypopular/notverypopular.3.Linglingsuggeststhattheyspendthedaythere/DamingandBettycometoo.4.Linglingthinks/doesn’tthinktheparkwillbebusy.hardlytakeuppointoutsightsthirstyatthetopof…waste几乎不；几乎没占去（时间或空间）指出；指明【用复数】风景；名胜渴的在……的顶端浪费；滥用53Wordsandexpressions54It’salovelypark.Theairisverycleartoday.

Cross（穿过）thebridge.YoucanclimbuptotheBaita.

BeihaiPark55Youcan_______hearthetraffic(交通).Nooneisshouting(喊叫).Youcanhearbirdssinging.hardly56ListentothetapeandcompletethesentencesaboutBeihaiPark.1.BeihaiParkisso_____thatyoucanevenhearthebirdssinging.2.Theparkisfamousforits________,thebridgeandtheancientbuildingsonthehill.3.Thelaketakesup_________oftheparkarea.4.Youcanpointoutthe________ofBeijingfromthetopofthehill.5.Theydonotallowpeopletoswim_____________.quietlakeoverhalfsightsinthelakeNowlistenagainandcheck.57Languagepoints1.Ican

hardly

believewe’reinthecitycentre.我几乎不能相信我们位于市中心。hardly是否定词，意思是“几乎不”，一般与情态动词can/could连用。例如：Youcanhardlyseeapersonspitinapublicplace.在公共场所你几乎看不到一个人随地吐痰。辨析：hard用作副词，意思是“努力地,猛烈地”。例如：TheystudyEnglishveryhard.他们学习英语很刻苦。582.Thisparkis

famousfor

itslake,thebridgeandtheancientbuildingsonthehill.公园因湖，桥和山上的古代建筑而著名。befamousfor因……而著名e.g:ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.中国以长城而闻名。593.Idon’tthinkthey

allowpeopletoswiminthelake.我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。(1)当主句谓语动词是think,believe,feel,guess,expect,suppose等表示“观点、信念、推测、臆测”等心理活动时，常常使用否定前置结构（即把宾语从句中的否定词not转移到主句中的表达方式）。例如：Idon’tbelievehewillcome.我相信他不会来。(2)allow作“允许”或“许可”讲，其常用搭配：allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”；allowdoingsth.“允许做某事”。例如：Pleaseallowmetocarryyourbag.请让我替你拿包。Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly.他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。604.Let'snot

waste

anymoretime.我们不要再浪费时间了。waste意为“浪费”，可以用作名词，也可以用作动词。常用的句型或结构：（1）waste...onsth.“浪费……于某物上”（2）waste...indoingsth.“浪费……做某事”（3）awasteof...“浪费……”（4）It’swastefultodosth.“做某事是浪费的”例如：Ishouldn’twastemytimeincomplainingandworrying.我不应该浪费我的时间来抱怨和担忧。It’sawasteoftimetotalktohim.和他谈话是白费时间。61EverydayEnglishHereweare.Wow!Icanhardlybelieve...That'stoobad.Comeon!624.Readthesentencesandanswerthequestions.hardlysightsthirstywaste1.“Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.”DoesTonythinktheyareinthecitycentreornot?2.“ThenIcanpointoutthesightsofBeijingforyou.”DoesLinglingwantthemtolookatsomethingorlistentosomething?3.“I’msohungryandthirsty.”DoesDamingwantsomethingtodrink?4.“Let’snotwasteanymoretime.”DoesTonythinktheyarespendingthei