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Module12SaveourworldUnit2Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:reduce,reuseandrecycle.
学习目标能够在语境中理解并掌握下列词汇:plastic,cloth,china,divide,rapid,grandson,granddaughter.能够根据所学知识,明确保护环境我们应该做什么及不该做什么。能够利用构词法理解生词reuse,recycle,grandson等词的含义。能够简单介绍环保措施,为保护环境提供建议及解释原因。能够在一定程度上增强环保意识,从我做起,从身边做起,从小事做起,逐渐养成环保的习惯。Saywhichwaysaregoodforenvironment.plasticbagsclothbagsQ:Whenyoushop,plasticbagsorclothbags?Q:Whenyoueat,disposablefoodboxesorbowlsmadeofchina?disposablefoodboxesbowlsmadeofchinaQ:Whenyoudroplitter,dividethemintodifferentkindsorthrowthemtogether?dividethemintodifferentkindsthrowthemtogetherQ:Whenyouprintsomthing,useitononesideoronbothsides?
ononesideonbothsideschinadividenecessaryplasticpolicyreuseFreetalk:Whatsuggestionsdoyouthinkthepassagewillmake?Part1(para.____)Part2(para._____)Part3(para.____)Howcanwebegreen?Howgreenareyou?Whyshouldwebegreen?Matchthemainideawitheachpartanddividethepassageintothreeparts.Fast-reading12-56Howgreenareyou?WalkingorridingtoschoolYes:+1,No:+0BuyingnewclothesjustbecausetheyaremodernYes:+0,No:+1TurningofflightswhenleavingYes:+1,No:+0TakingyourownbagswhenshoppingYes:+1,No:+0BuyingdrinksinbottlesYes:+0,No:+1DividingwasteintothingsusefulandthingsuselessYes:+1,No:+0Part1:Howgreenareyou?Whoselifeisgreen?4or5points:Congratulations!Youareagreenstudent!keepdoingit!2or3points:Youarepartofgreen.Pleasetryharder!0or1points:Youarenotgreenenough.Followthegoodexample!Youcandoit!Reducemeans“______________”.Reusemeans“________________”.Recyclemeans“_________________________________”.uselessuseagainchangethingsintosometingelsetobereusedFindoutthemeaningsof“reduce,reuseandrecycle”.Part2:Howcanyoubegreen?“re“是前缀,意思是“再,重复”,use是词根,意思是“使用”
派生词(derivative):通过在词根前面加前缀或词根后面加后缀构成一个新词。WeshouldWeshouldn’treasonwastethings3._______morefoodthanyoucanfinish.1._________thelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.buyanythingthatisnot2.___________.This4.______moneyandcauses5.________pollution.InordertoreduceturnoffnecessaryordersaveslessEarthhour“CleanPlateCampaign”光盘行动EarthHourisanevent.
Peopleallaroundtheworldturnoffthelightsforanhour.WeshouldWeshouldn'tReasonusethingsfor1.________________2._________themifpossible.use3.______cupsand4.______bags.5.________brokenthingsawayandbuynewones.use6._____cupsor7._______bags.Becausetheycanbe8._______manytimes.Inordertoreuse:aslongaspossiblerepairchinacloththrowpaperpaperusedweshouldavoidusingdisposableproducts.(一次性产品)VS1.beusedonlyonce2.moreresources(资源)towaste3.moretreestocutdown4.behardtodealwith5.beharmfultoourhealth6.pollutetheearthandwaterWhatarethedisadvantagesofdisposableproducts?(一次性产品)WeshouldWeshouldn'tReasonmakeachange.dividetherubbishinto1.______,2._______,paperand3.________.developarecycling4._________forthewholecommunity.Buyproductssuchas5.___________papertohelpsavetrees.Althoughittakes8.________tochangethingsintosomethingelse,itis9.______thanthrowingthemawayorburningthem.Inordertorecycle:6.______thingsawayor7.______them.throwburnbetterenergyplasticglassrubberpolicyrecycledOurcommunitydividetherubbishintorecyclablewaste,harmfulwaste,kitchenwasteandotherwaste.Part3:Whyshouldwebegreen?Wecannothopeforrapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodaysothatwewillsavetheworldforourgrandsonsandgranddaughterstomorrow.1.“rapidchange”means:changinginashortperiodoftimeB.changinginalongperiodoftime2.Whatdoes“thesesimplesteps”referto?3.Guessthemeaningof“grandsonsandgranddaughters”,accordingtothewords“grandfatherandgrandmother”Reduce,reuseandrecycle.grand:宏伟的,大的,长一辈的例如:grandfather,grandparents后又有了”低一辈“的含义,如grandson,granddaughter汉语中也有类似用法,”老年人”意为“年龄大“,“老闺女”意为“年龄最小的闺女”
合成词(compound):将两个或两个以上独立且语义不同的单词组合在一起构成新词。例如:afternoon,blackboard,newspaper等。
Whatotherexamplescanyouremember?compounds合成词sportsmansportspersonclassmatetextbooknortheastafternoonblackboardnewspaperFutherThinkingQ:Howcanwemakeachangeinourdailylife?Pleasediscussinpairsandgivespecificexamples.Possibleanswers:1.
Reduce:trytoproducelessrubbish.(Don’tuseplasticbags;Don’tusedisposableproducts)2.Reuse:usethingsforaslongaspossible.(Usechinacupsandbowls;Usepaperonbothsides)3.Recycle:dividetherubbishproperlythem.(Beforethrowingtherubbish,dividethemintorecyclablewaste,harmfulwaste,kitchenwasteandotherwasteatathome)Group
Speaking
为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召,我校拟举办一次以“绿色校园,健康生活”为主题的英文演讲比赛,内容提示
:(1)具体可行的建议(2)该建议的原因。请以小组为单位进行讨论,为演讲比赛做准备。saveelectricitysavewaterrefusetouseplasticbagsdividetherubbishproperlyTo
protect
the
environment,
starts
from
me.HomeworkChooseatleastoneactivityfromeachrow.Check(√)theactivitiesyouchoose.Listentothetapeandreadthetextloudly.Listentothetape,readandretellthetextListentothetape,readthetextandshareyourideasabouthowtobegreenwithothers。Findoutthecompounds(合成词)andderivatives(派生词)inthistext.Findoutthecompounds
andderivativesinthisbook.Learnmorenewwordsaccordingtotherulesofword-formationandsharethemnextclass.Writeaboutatleastfivesuggestionstomakeourschoolgreen.Writethespeechdraftaboutmakingourschoolgreen.Writethespeechandmakearealspeechtoyourparentsorclassmatesaboutmakingourschoolgreen
Thankyou!Module12Saveourworld
Unit2Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:reduce,reuseandrecycle.
新课导入LanguagepracticeReusemeans“useagain”.Thoughpollutionisheavynow,Idon’tthinkit’shopeless.思考新课讲解1Makenewwords.JointhepartsofwordsinBoxAwiththewordsinBoxB.Youneedtousesomeofthepartsmorethanonce.新课讲解Thesearesomebowlsandspoonsmadeofchina.Weshouldn’tusedisposablefoodboxordisposablechopsticks.Wecanusethemmanytimes.goodfortheenvironment新课讲解Someonethrewanemptybottleinariver.Therearethreerubbishbinsforrecycling,sopleasedividethewastebeforeyouthrowthingsintothem.Wecansaveenergy.goodfortheenvironment新课讲解2Lookatthetitleofthepassage.Whatsuggestionsdoyouthinkthepassagewillmake?Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.chinadividenecessaryplasticpolicyreuseHowtobegreen新课讲解Possibleanswers:☺Itisbettertousechinacupsandbowlsbecausetheycanbeusedmanytimes.☺Itisbettertodividethewasteintothingstorecycleandthingstothrowaway.☺Itisnecessarytouselessplasticbags.☺Youshouldmakearecyclingpolicyforyourclassmatesandyourself.☺…新课讲解3Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsinthefirstpart.新课讲解4Check(√)thesuggestionsthatarementionedinthepassage.Orderfoodthatyoucanfinish.2.Uselesselectricityathome.3.Learnwaystorecyclerubbish.4.Usepapercupsandpaperbags.5.Repairthings.6.Dividerubbishintodifferentgroups.7.Collectwasteorrubbishtoraisemoney.8.Burnthingstosaveenergy.√√√√√新课讲解Completethetable.ParagraphMainideaReduce
ReuseRecycleDonotwastethings.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Tochangethingsintosomethingelse.新课讲解5Findtwothingsyoushoulddoandtwothingsyoushouldnotdointhepassage.Givereasons.Useyouranswerstowritesentences.Weshouldrecyclerubbishbecauseitcanhelpusprotecttheenvironment.新课讲解6Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.dividegranddaughterplasticpolicyrapidrecyclerepeatsteptonWethrowaway(1)_____ofrubbisheveryyear.Ifwewantacleanworldforourgrandsonsand(2)_____________,wehavetoreduce,reuseand(3)_______.(4)_______thesethreewordseveryday.Thefirst(5)_____istouseless.Thesecondistousethingsaslongaspossible.Then(6)______yourrubbishinto(7)_______,paper,rubberandglass.Finally,drawuparecycling(8)______foryourcommunity.Wecannothopefor(9)_____change,buteverylittlebithelps!tonsgranddaughtersrecycleRepeatstepdivideplasticpolicyrapid新课讲解7Workinpairs.Makealistofthingsyoucandotomakeyourschoolgreener.Don’tthrowbottlesaway.Makesureyouwriteorprintonbothsidesofthepaper.Bringyourownchopsticksfromhomeandreusethem.Don’tusedisposablecupsorplates,either.Putpaper,plastic,glassandmetalintherecyclingbins.新课讲解8Writeapassageonhowtomakeyourschoolgreenerandgivereasons.UsethelistyouhavemadeinActivity7tohelpyou.Usebecause,soandsothat.Don’tthrowbottlesawaybecauseitisbettertorecyclethem.新课讲解Possibleanswer:HelpmakeagreenschoolWecandomanythingstomakeourschoolgreen.Rememberthethreemostimportantwords:reduce,reuseandrecycle!ReduceMany
people
waste
paper
because
paper
is
cheap.Butweshoulduselesspapersothatwecansavetrees.Makesureyouwriteorprintonbothsidesofthepapersothatnothingiswasted.Thissimpletipwillcutyourpaperusageinhalf!新课讲解ReuseMany
people
likedisposablecutlery(一次性餐具)becausetheydon’thavetowashup.Butitisn’tgreen.Bringyourownchopsticksfromhomeandreusethem.Don’tusedisposablecupsorplates,either.RecycleWealleatanddrinkatschooleveryday,sothereareplentyofwrappers,bottlesandcanstodisposeof.Butdon’tjustthrowyourbottles,wrappersandcansintherubbishbin—supporttheschool’srecyclingprogramme!Putpaper,plastic,glassandmetalintherecyclingbins.Followthesestepsandwe’llallhaveagreenschool!新课讲解
Itisbettertousechinacupsandbowls...PointLanguagepoints1作不定式的形式主语eg:It'snoteasytogethimtochangehismind.
让他改变主意不容易。作that引导的从句的形式主语eg:Itisobviousthatwecan'tgoonlikethis.
我们显然不能像这样继续了用瓷杯和瓷碗更好……it在这里作形式主语。作whether,when,what等引导的句子的形式主语eg:Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryougoornot.你去不去没关系。作动名词的形式主语eg:Itwasniceseeingyou.看见你真好。新课讲解
whenshopping当买东西时PointLanguagepoints2when+doing,when为连词,由于主句和从句主语相同,故可省略从句中的主语和be动词。eg:Whenwaitingforthetrain,healways
playshismobilegames.当他等火车时,他总是玩他的手机游戏。新课讲解
dowith对付;与……相处PointLanguagepoints3eg:Theteacherdidn'tknowwhattodowith
thenaughtypupil.教师不知道该怎样对付那个顽皮的学生。新课讲解Languagepoints31.词语辨析【易错点】dowith与dealwithdowith常与what连用。表示“处置”、“忍受”、“与……相处”等。Idon'tknowwhattheywilldowiththeproblem.(=Idon'tknowhowtheywilldealwiththeproblem.)我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。新课讲解Languagepoints31.词语辨析【易错点】dowith与dealwithdealwith常与how连用。表示“对付”、“应付”、“处理”、“论述”、“涉及”等。Thisis
abookdealingwith
Asianproblems.
这是一本论述亚洲问题的书。2.跟……相处eg:Sheiseasytodowith.她好相处。新课讲解
daily/'deɪli/adj.每日的;日常的adv.每日;每天n.日报PointLanguagepoints4词义辨析【易错点】everyday与dailyeveryday只作形容词,修饰名词everydayEnglish日常英语daily既可作形容词修饰名
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