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StayHealthyUnit1AVisittotheDentistLesson2

Lesson2AVisittotheDentist课文呈现知识讲解…………词汇听写课堂导入课文1课堂小结课后作业…课堂练习

同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!WhathappenedtoMr.Bean?点击画面播放Thismorning,Iwokeupwithaterribletoothache.Itoldmymumaboutit.ShethoughtthatoneofmyteethwasprobablyrottenandthatIneededtogotoadentist.Ihadnochoicebuttogo❺

withher.Whenwegottothedentist'soffice,therewerestrangesmells,strangesoundsandpeopledressedinstrangeclothing.ImaginehowscaredIwas!Myhandswereshaking.Mylegsfeltsoheavy,anditwasdifficulttostand❻!Fortunately,thedentist,Dr.Hu,wasverykind.ShesawrightawaythatIwasscaredandtoldmenottoworry.Shehelpedmegetuponthechair.

“Youneedn'tbeafraid.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?”sheasked.Shegavemeaheadset,andIlistenedtomusicwhilesheworked.BeforeIknewit,myachingtoothwasfixed.Mytoothdidnothurtatall.Dr.Husmiledatmeandsaid,“See?ItoldyouitwouldbeOK.”Onthewayhome,MumtoldmeanoldGermansaying:Fear

makes

the

wolf

bigger

than

he

is.LearningTipTheworddoctorisageneralterm.Itcan

beusedtoaddressdoctors❼suchasdentists,surgeons,physicians,andsomeprofessors.takecareof照顾;照看考向一takecareof后常接名词或代词;其同义词组是lookafter。eg:IpromisethatIwilltakecareof/lookafteryou.

我保证我会照顾你。讲解来自《点拨》知识点1eg:Herworkistotakecareofthechildren.

她的工作是照顾孩子。takecareof和takecare的辨析考向二【重点】takecareof“照顾”,其后要接宾语。It'syourdutytotakecareofyouragedparents.照顾年迈的父母是你的责任。takecare“小心;注意”,其后不可以接宾语。相当于lookout/becareful。Takecareandyouwon'thurtyourself.小心,你就不会伤了自己。讲解来自《点拨》典例Thanksforyourinvitation,butI'msosorryIcan'tgo.Ineedto________mybabyathome.(广州)A.takeaway

B.takeoffC.takecareofD.takeoutof【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。takeaway“拿走;带走”;takeoff“起飞,脱下”;takecareof“照顾”;takeoutof“扣除”。空格后是mybaby,因此takecareof符合题意。C讲解来自《点拨》

beafraidof害怕;担心考向一beafraidof后可接名词、代词或动词的­ing形式作宾语。eg:Sheisafraidofdogs.她怕狗。I'mafraidoffallingintotheswimmingpool.

我担心会掉进游泳池里去。讲解来自《点拨》知识点2eg:Sheisafraidofupsettingherparents.

她担心会使她父母烦恼。beafraidofdoingsth.和beafraidtodosth.的辨析考向二【易错点】beafraidofdoingsth.担心某事可能发生I'mafraidofbeinglateforschool.我担心上学会迟到。beafraidtodosth.害怕(不敢)做某事Heisafraidtogooutatnight.他不敢晚上外出。讲解来自《点拨》典例Thelittlegirlwasafraid________onthewoodenbridge,forsheisafraid________intotheriver.A.towalk;offallingB.towalk;tofallC.ofwalking;offallD.ofwalking;tofalling【点拨】本题可用语境分析法。句意:这个小女孩害怕在木桥上走,因为她担心掉到河里。beafraidtodosth.“害怕(不敢)做某事”;beafraidofdoingsth.“担心某事可能发生”。所以选A项。A讲解来自《点拨》开门见山法

第一句话开门见山地指出文章的主题,是全文的主旨句。起到统领全文的作用。我们在写作时,要注意开门见山法的使用。讲解来自《点拨》知识点3refuse/rɪ'fjuːz/v.拒绝;回绝讲解来自《点拨》知识点4eg:Weaskedhimtocome,butherefused.

我们叫他来,可是他拒绝了。

refuse的用法:refusesb./sth.拒绝某人/某物eg:Ithinkhewon'trefuseme.

我认为他不会拒绝我的。考向【重点】典例Shehasneverrefused________(help)hermotherwiththehousework.【点拨】refusetodosth.“拒绝做某事”,故填tohelp。讲解来自《点拨》refusetodosth.拒绝做某事eg:Herefusedtochangehismind.

他拒绝改变他的主意。tohelphavenochoicebuttodo…别无选择只能做...讲解来自《点拨》知识点5eg:Ihavenochoicebuttoacceptit.

除了接受,我别无选择。but后跟动词不定式,其同义短语为“havenooptionbuttodosth.”。考向一考向二but后跟动词不定式,若其前面有实义动词do,则but后面的to要省略。eg:HecandonothingbutwatchTVathome.

他无事可做,只有在家看电视。Itis+形容词+todosth.做某事……讲解来自《点拨》知识点6eg:ItisveryimportanttostudyEnglishwell.

学好英语很重要。此句型中,不定式短语是真正的主语,而It只是形式主语。eg:Itisverydifficulttofinishthework.

完成这项工作太困难了。考向一考向二【易错点】It's+形容词+ofsb.+todosth.和It's+形容词+forsb.+todosth.的区别若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格,品质的,如kind,good,clever,polite,careless,foolish等,用It's+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.你真好来帮我。若形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,如difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous等,此时用:It's+adj.+forsb.+todosth.It'sverydangerousforchildrentocrossthebusystreet.对孩子们来说,横穿繁忙的街道很危险。讲解来自《点拨》典例

It'sveryfriendly________himtohelpmewhenI'mintrouble.(湖北十堰)A.of

B.withC.toD.in【点拨】句意:他很友好,在我处在困境的时候帮助我。考查句型“It's+形容词+of/forsb.todosth.”,如果句型中的形容词是表示人的品质和性格,如:friendly,honest,nice,kind等,则用介词of。故选A。A讲解来自《点拨》beusedtodosth.被用来做某事讲解来自《点拨》知识点7eg:Computersareusedtodomanythingsnow.

现在计算机被用来做许多事情。sth.beusedtodosth.是usesth.todosth.的被动形式。eg:Weusethisknifetocutthings.

我们用这把刀切东西。Thisknifeisusedtocutthings.

这把刀被用来切东西。考向一usedtodosth.,beusedtodoingsth.和beusedtodosth.的辨析考向二【重点、难点】usedtodosth.过去常常做某事(暗示现在已经不这样了)Heusedtoplayfootball,butnowheplaysbasketball.他过去常踢足球,但是现在他打篮球。beusedtodoingsth.

习惯于做某事I'musedtosleepingearly.我习惯早睡。beusedtodosth.

被用来做某事(表被动)

Thiskindofwoodisusedtomakepaper.这种木头是被用来做纸的。讲解来自《点拨》典例—Howisyourgrandma?—She'sfine.Sheusedto________TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto________outforawalk.(湖北黄冈)A.watch;go

B.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going【点拨】usedtodosth.是固定搭配,意为“过去常常做某事”;beusedtodoingsth.也是固定搭配,意为“习惯于做某事”。故选D项。D讲解来自《点拨》Readthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.WangMeiwasscaredtoseethedentist.(

)2.WangMeishowedgreatinterestineverythingatthedentist'soffice.(

)3.Dr.HuaskedWangMeitowatchTVwhilesheworked.(

)4.Dr.Huwaskindandgoodatfixingteeth.(

)5.WangMei'smumtoldheranoldRussianstoryonthewayhome.(

)TTFFFLet′sDoIt!2)Matcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Thenretellthestory.Paragraph1

WangMeiwasnervousatthedentist'soffice.

Paragraph2Dr.HuletWangMeilistentomusictorelax.Paragraph3WangMeiisreallyafraidofgoingtothedentist.Paragraph4WangMei'smumtoldherasaying.Paragraph5WangMeihadaterribletoothachethismorning.Paragraph6Dr.HufixedWangMei'stoothquickly.Let′sDoIt!3)Findthewordsinthislessonthathavethesamemeaningasthecircledwords.1.Jackinvitedhertotheteaparty,butshesaidnotohisinvitation.2.She'shadapaininhertoothallday.3.Iwaslate,butluckilythetrainwaslate,too.4.Thestudentscompletetheactivitiesontheircomputersandweartheirheadphonestotalktotheirteacher.5.Thesebananaswillgobadinaweek.refusedtoothachefortunatelyheadsetsrottenLet′sDoIt!4)Workinpairsandtalkaboutyourexperiencesatadoctor'soffice.Tasktips:·Doyoustillrememberoneofyourvisitstoadoctor?·Areyouafraidofgoingtoseeadoctor?·Howdoyouovercomefearwhenyoufaceadifficultsituation?Let′sDoIt!Istillremembermyfirstvisittoadoctor.Attheageoften,Ihadabadcold.Ihadahighfever.AndIalsohadaheadache.Myparentstookmetothehospital.Iwasreallyafraidofgoingtoseeadoctor.Butthedoctorwasverykind.Helookedmeovercarefullyandsaid,“Don'tworry.It'sgoingtobeOK.”Thedoctorgavemesomemedicine.Sincethen,I'mnotafraidofseeingadoctor.一、根据汉语提示完成句子1.That________(德国人)isourteacher.ShelivesinChina.2.Weaskedherforadayoff,butshe________(拒绝).3.JennythinksChineseis________________(更难)than

English.4.Iwillgotohelpyou____________(立刻)ifyouhave

trouble.5.Ican'teatanythingbecauseIhavea___________(牙痛).SoIhaveto________________(看牙医).来自《点拨训练》Germanrefusedmoredifficultrightawaytoothachegotothedentist来自《点拨训练》二、选词填空6.Heis________(scared/scary)toseethedoctor.7.WangMeiis_________(interesting/interested)ineverything.8.Heis________(dress/dressed)inhisnewcoat.9.Weneed________(tohelp/helping)otherswhentheyarein

trouble.10.(N)Doctorscanbeusedto________(address/addressing)

dentists,surgeonsandsoon.scaredinteresteddressedtohelpaddress来自《点拨训练》三、连词成句(注意词形变化)11.afraid,am,I,real,of,dentist,the_______________________________________________.12.up,with,terrible,woke,I,a,toothache_______________________________________________.13.stand,difficult,is,to,it______________________________________________.14.in,red,dress,a,woman,was,there______________________________________________.15.kind,music,do,what,of,like,you___________________________________________?IamreallyafraidofthedentistIwokeupwithaterribletoothacheItisdifficulttostandTherewasawomandressedinredWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike

本节课主要学习了重点单词:refuse,stand和takecareof,beafraidof,havenochoicebuttodosth.beusedtodosth.等重要短语以及重要句型It’s+adj.+todo.。并让学生更进一步的了解病人对症状及感受的描述、医护人员对病人施治过程的表达用语。1.熟记本课时的词汇2.完成本课时的课后作业课后作业Lesson2AVisittotheDentist

Ifthishappenstoyou,wherewillyougo?What’swrongwiththetiger?dentisttoothacheaching重点:1.掌握refuse的用法。2.掌握beafraid的不同搭配。3.掌握句型havenochoicebuttodo…。4.简单描述一次看病的经历难点:用英语描述某次看病经历rottenNewwordsrefuse v.拒绝;回绝toothache n.牙痛German adj.&n.德国的;德国人;德语dentist n.牙医rotten adj.腐烂的;腐败的;腐朽的fortunately adv.幸运地;交好运地headset n.(尤指带麦克风的)耳机;头戴式受话器aching adj.疼痛的WangMeilikestogotothedentist.WangMeiwokeupwithaterribletoothacheintheevening.Thedentist,Dr.Huwasverykind.Listeningtask:TrueorFalse重点探究1.Whenmymumwantsmetogo

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