2023-2024学年四川省成都市武侯区西川中学九年级（上）开学英语试卷（含解析）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2023-2024学年四川省成都市武侯区西川中学九年级（上）开学英语试卷1.一DoyouthinkAndyis_____honestboy？

一Ofcourse.Heis_____mosttruthfulboyinmyclass.（）A.

an；/ B.

a；the C.

an；the2.-Couldyougotothebookstorewithmeafterfinishingyourhomework？

-Sorry，I____.Ipromisedmymomtoshopfordinnerwithher.（）A.couldn't B.can't C.needn't3.WhenIwas14，Ifound_____hardtogetalongwellwithmyparents.（）A.

this B.

it

is C.

it4.Onmywayhome，Isawalittleboy_____onthesideofthestreet，cryingforhelpsadly.（）A.

lied B.

lying C.tolie5.-IsthepopulationofChina_____thanthatofAmerica？

-Sure.Chinahasthe_____populationIntheworld.（）A.

bigger，most B.

bigger，biggest C.

less；biggest6.-YouwentoutwhenIplannedtovisityouyesterdayafternoon.

-Oh，I_____thebasketballgamewithmyfriendatPhoenixHillSportsPark.（）A.was

enjoying B.has

enjoyed C.enjoyed7._____hespenthoursonthebookreport，beseemedtohaveproblemscompletingitintime.（）A.

As

soon

as B.

As

long

as C.

Even

though8.-Hello，isthatTomspeaking？

-Sorry，he_____Guizhouonvacation.He_____inaweek.（）A.

has

been

to：will

return B.

has

gone

to；will

return

C.

has

gone

to；has

returned 9.TheChineseteamjumped_____whentheyknewtheygotthefirstprize.（）A.in

person B.in

surprise C.in

excitement10.-Idon'tknowwheretogothissummervacation.

-_____The31stFISUWorldUniversityGamesisheldthereinAugustandtherearealsomanyplacesofinterest.（）A.

Why

not

visit

Chengdu？

B.

When

do

you

want

to

go

to

Chengdu？

C.

Why

don't

you

like

Chengdu？11.A：Hello，LiMing.What'syourplanforthissummerholiday？

B：（1）______Whataboutyou？

A：I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B：Soundsexciting.（2）______

A：No.Ihavebeenavolunteermapoorvillagetohelpthekids.

B：（3）______

A：Yes.Ialsoboughtthem30bookswithmypocketmoney.

B：Whatelsedidyoudothere？

A：（4）______Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B：Wow!（5）______I'dliketojoinyou.

A：Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfultime.

A.Ihavenoidea.

B.Haveyougivenawayanyoldthingstothem？

C.Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.

D.Itmustbeawonderfulexperience!

E.Isthisyourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities？(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)Haveyoueverthoughtabouthelpingpeople？Buthow？Onewayistobeavolunteer!Volunteering（1）______givingupsomeofyourtimetohelpothers.

Whenyouvolunteertohelpothers，youareactuallyhelpingyourself.Ifyouaredown，offeringtodosomethingcanbeagreatwayto（2）______yourself（2）______.Yourvolunteerworkshowsa（3）______youmakeintheworld.Youmayfeelgreatorproudofyourself.Sowheredoyoustart？Schoolandneighborhoodsaregoodplacestostartifyouarelookingforvolunteerideas.

Also，volunteeringis（4）______agreatwaytobuildrelationships.Talktoyourfamilymembersorfriendsandseewhattheymightbeinterestedin.Findingsomethingyouallagreeoncanmakethework（5）______.Herearesomeideasforthingsyoucandolikecleaningupaparkandplantingtreesorflowersinyourlocalcommunity（社区）.12.

A.means B.causes C.regards13.

A.calm...down B.cheer..up C.help...up14.

A.mistake B.plan C.difference15.

A.finally B.surely C.luckily16.

A.easier B.funnier C.moreenjoyableTheAmericanbookWhoMovedMyCheesehasbeenabestsellerallovertheworld.Itteachespeoplehowtoface（1）______intheirlives.Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacinganewsituationinourlife，likeanewschoolornewfriends，weshouldn'tfear.（2）______，usethemtomakeabetterlife.Thisbookismainlyforteens.

Thebookgivesa（n）（3）______ofthatatschool.Aschoolischangingfromhavingtwotermstothreetermsbecausethenumberofstudentsthereisgetting（4）______.Severalteensaretalkingaboutthis.Mostofthemare（5）______.ButChrisisnot.Helaughsandtellsastoryabouttwomice，two"littlepeople"andsomecheese.

Thefourareinamaze（迷宫）lookingforthecheese.Here，cheesemeanssomething（6）______inlife.ButtheyfindthecheeseISgone.Themicerealizethattheycan'tchangewhat（7）______andhavetofindmorecheese.Thismeansfindingdifferentdreams.Thelittlepeoplecan'tdothis.Theyareafraidofchangessotheyfind（8）______.

（9）______Chrisfinishesthestory，thefriendsunderstandonething：（10）______morecheese，moveinanewdirectionquickly.Hisfriendsnowunderstandhowthiscanbeusedinthechangesallteensface，suchasdoingwellatschoolorfeelinggoodaboutyourself.17.

A.problems B.development C.changes18.

A.Instead B.However C.Actually19.

A.change B.dream C.example20.

A.bigger B.larger C.smaller21.

A.happy B.worried C.interested22.

A.important B.special C.different23.

A.tohappen B.happened C.hashappened24.

A.everything B.nothing C.something25.

A.Aslongas B.Themoment C.Before26.

A.getting B.gets C.toget回读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误正确的填"A"，错误的填"B"。

LINCOLNSCHOOLBOOKERY

PTA'Smonthly"popup"bookstore

Bookeryisorganizedtohelpstudentsdevelopandkeepaloveofreadingbygivingthemthechancetobuybooksforthemselvesandallowthemthefunofchoosingbooksontheirown.Bringmoneyorsecond-bandbooksfromhometoswapforanother.

Youcanaddmoneytoyourchild'saccount（账户）bysendingcashorbypayingonline：

www.lincolrschooleranston.or/bookery/Donations

Wearealwayslookingforstorybooks，sciencebooksandmagazines.Dropoffyoursecond-handchildren'sbooksintheBookeryboxintheForestAve.

Noboardbooks，please.Bookeryhappensatschool，duringschoolhours，onceamonthonaFriday.Eachclassroomhas15minutestolookaroundandshop.Thisfantasticprogramisorganizedbyallparentvolunteers.

Formoreinformationortovolunteer.lincolnbookery@

Fridays：Sept.18；Oct.16；Nov.13；Dec.4；Jan.15；Feb.12；Mar.5；Apr.9；May1427.Thepurposeofthebookeryistohelpstudentsdevelopandkeepaloveofreading.______28.Youcangetthebooksbyusingsecond-handbookstoexchange.______29.Ifyoudon'twanttoreadyourboardbooksanymore，youcangivethemawaytothebookery.______30.OnApril7，youcanhaveachancetobuysomebooksin15minutesinyourclassroom.______31.Parentvolunteersorganizetheprogrambutstudentsarealsowelcometohelp.______ODoyouwanttogetyourheartpumping？Thefollowingmoviesarecomingtomakeyoursummervacationexciting？

Mission：Impossible-DeadReckoningPartOne

Director：ChristopherMcQuarne

Openingon：July14

TomCruiseisbackasEthanHunt1DanewMission：Impossiblemovie.Mission：Impossiblehasbecomeabignameinactionmovies.HuntandhislearngoonexcitingadventuresineachmovietobeatbadpeopleandsavetheworldNowthesecond-to-lastmovieintheMission：Impossibleseries（系列）isready.Thedirectorsaiditwouldbeabigtwo-partadventureandit'sgottobeepic（史诗般的）.Oppenheimer

Director：ChristopherNolan

Openingon：July21

Themoviewillletyouknowmoreaboutnuclearweapons（核武器）.ThestoryfollowsthelifeofJ.RobertOppenheimer，oneofthescientistswhoworkedonasecretUSproject-ManhattanProjecttobuildtheworld'sfirstnuclearweaponsduringWWII.IttellsthestoryofOppenheimer'sroleinit，aswellashisthoughtsandfeelingsabouttheweaponshehelpedtodesign.

ThedirectorIsknownforhisamazingandchallengingmoviessuchasInterstellar（《星际穿越》）andInception（《盗梦空间》），buthethinksthismovieisoneofthemostchallengingprojectshe'severtakenon.PeopleinmainlandChinaareabletoenjoythemovieonAugust30.OneandOnly

Director：DaPeng

Openingon：July28

Thedance-themedmovietellsastoryaboutyouth.ItfollowsthejourneyofayoungstreetperformernamedChenShuo（playedbyWangYibo），ahip-hopdancelover.Chenisinvitedtojoinanexperiencedhiphopdancer（playedbyHuangBo）'sdancegroup.Laterhebuildsgoodfriendshipswithhisteammembersandworkshardtodealwithchallenges.Themoviebringspeoplealotoflaughter.

Thetwoactorssharedacommoninterestindancejustasthemaincharactersdo.Theirexcellentdanceskillsmakethefilminteresting.Ifthesemoviescan'tinterestyou，youcanalsowatchsomeotherslikeChangAn.NeverSayNever，CreationofTheGodsI.32.Howmanymovesarementionedformovieloverstowatchthissummervacation？______A.Three. B.Six. C.Eight.33.Tomwantstoknowabouthistory，whichmoviewouldbechoose？______.A.Mission：Impossible B.Oppenheimer

C.OneandOnly 34.WhencanWangPengfromauniversityinSichuanwatchOppenheimer？______A.OnJuly14. B.OnJuly21. C.OnAugust30.35.Whatcanwegetaccordingtothepassage？______A.WecanstillwatchonemoreMission：Impossiblemovie.

B.ThetwoactorsthemselvesinOneandOnlyarenotinterestedindancing.

C.ChristopherNolanistalentedinmakinghistoricalmovies.36.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheaboveinformation？______A.Tointroducenewmovies.

B.Tomakestudents'vacationexciting.

C.Toselltheticketswell.PWhenIwaseightyearsold，myfamilymovedfromEdinburghtoLondonbecausemyfatherstartedanewjobhere.Thenewplacewasfarawayfrommygrandmother，sowesometimesspentacoupleofhoursdrivingtoEdinburghtovisitherwhenwemissedherterribly.Herhousewashundredsofmilesawaybutthetripwasneverboring.

Grandmaneverhadmuch.Shedidn'thaveexpensivethings，orliveinanicehouse.ButIcouldfeelwithmyheartthatshelovedusdeeply，especiallywhenmyworldwasturnedupsidedowntwoyearslater.GrandmaknewthatmymotherandfatherdivorcedandIlivedwithmyfather.Iwouldactuallyliketolivewithmymother.

Istillrememberthoselittlethings.Grandmaallowedmetositonthetopofherkitchentable，gettingmetodip（蘸）myfingersinthesugarbowlordrinkfromhercoffeecup.Grandmahadabeautifulbottlehighonashelf.Onedayafterherdeath，Ireceivedabox.Tomysurprise，Ifoundthebottleinside.SherememberedonceIhadaskedherforit.

Grandmasavedherpenniesinaglassjar（罐）.ShecouldhaveusedthosepenniesherselfbutshekeptthemformybrotherTommieandme.AndIwasalwaysexcitedtodividethepenniesbetweenmybrotherandme."Oneforyou，oneforme."Iwouldrepeatuntilthejarwasempty.Idon'trememberhowmuchwegotonourvisits，butIknowthat'showshelovedusandcaredaboutuswhenwewerefarawayfromher.SoifIamluckyenoughtofindapennylyingonthegroundoneday.IamsureitisjusttheonefromGrandmainheaven（天堂）.

Thosechildhoodmemorieshavenevergoneawayfromme.Instead，theystillgivemegreatfeelingsthroughtheyears.AGrandma'slovestayswithagrandchildaslongasheneedsit.Youknow，loveisjustlikethat.37.HowfardoesthewriterlivefromhisgrandmaaftermovingtoLondon？______A.Itwasveryfar. B.Iwashundredsofmiles.

C.Itwastwohours'carride. 38.Whydoesshewritersay"hisworldwasturnedupsidedown？"inparagraph2？______A.Becausehisparentsnolongerstayedtogether.

B.Becausebemissedhisgrandmasomuch.

C.Becausehewantedtolivewithhismother.39.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhentalkingabouthisgrandma？______A.Cheerful. B.Warm. C.Sad.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Thewriter'sfatherworkedInEdinburghforalongtime.

B.TheWriter'sgrandmahadagreatmemory.

C.DividingpenniesfromGrandmasjaralwaysmakesmehappy.41.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus？______A.Grandmalovedusdeeply.

B.IalwaysfelthappywhenstayingwithGrandma.

C.SweatmemoriesaboutGrandmaslovepushthewriterforward.42.Thissummer，Tianfuculturea______theworldmuchmorethaniteverdidbecauseoftheinternationalsportsevent.Manyforeignersshowtheirgreatsurprise.43.AssoonasthemovieChangAncameout，somanypeople'sa______wasdrawntoitandtheywenttothecinematowatchit.44.Weallfinditu______thatfloodshitsomanynortherncitieswhilethereisn'tmuchraininSouthChina.45.Somanycarsarecaughtinthetrafficjams______becauseofadeaddogonthehighway.46.Theoldmandoesn'tlikelivingbyhimself.Afterhispetdoggetslost，hegets______.47.LiHua：Lily，welcometoChengdu!Didyouwatchtheopeningceremony（开幕式）ofthe31stChengduFISUWorldUniversityGamesonJuly28th？

Lily：Ofcourse.ItwassoamazingthatIwas（1）______surprisedatit!Whensportsmenandsportswomenfromhomeand（2）______cametoshowattheopeningceremony，audiencesburstintocheers.

LiHua：What'smore，theyweren'ttheonlyonesthatappearedinit.StudentsfrommanyuniversitiesinSichuan（3）______toworkforitwithoutbeingpaid.Mostofthem（4）______serviceandcomfortableenvironmentforthesesportsmenandsportswomen.

Lily：Iagreewithyou.Theyworkedanddancedtirelesslyandexcitedlythatnight.Becauseoftheirsupport，theopeningceremonywasheldvery（5）______.

LiHua：That'sright.（6）______attheopeningceremonywerealsowonderful.Manyyoungpeopledancedandsangforit.SichuanOperaFacechangingalsoappeared.

Lily：Iwatchedthat.It'san（7）______operawithoverhundredsofyears'history.However，itshistoryis（8）______longerthanthatoftheGoldenSunBirdwhichhadbeenputattheJinshamuseum.

Lily：YoumeantheGoldenSunBird.Iknowthat.Whenthemaintorchwaslitbytorchbearers（火炬手），fourgoldenbirdsandthesunalso（9）______brightly.

LiHua：Becauseitsymbolizeshopeandbrightness，we（10）______itasthelogo（徽标）ofthesportsevent.Moreover，IhopeyoucanhaveagoodtripinChengdu!

LiHua：Thanks!48.

decisionoppositeeasilyarguemeetablekeep

situationclosewhenamongbetweenOnceuponatime，inaforestfaraway，therelivedagroupofanimals.（1）______themwereafox，arabbitandapanda.Theyweregoodfriendsandspentmostoftheirtimetogether.

Oneday，they（2）______tobuildahouseforthemselves.Thefoxadvisedthemtobuilditintheholeofatreesothattheycould（3）______warmandcleanonrainydays.Therabbitadvisedthemtobuilditnearthemiddleoftheforest.Itwouldbe（4）______forthemtohidefromdanger.Thepandaadvisedthemtobuilditneartheriver.Then，theycoulddrinkwater（5）______theywant.

Theanimalsweretalkingforhours.（6）______toagreeonthebestlocationfortheirhouse.Asthey（7）______，awiseoldbirdflewdowntothemandaskedthemwhatthepositionwas.

Theanimalsexplainedtheir（8）______tothebirdandthebirdlistenedcarefully.Afterthinkingforafewmoments，thebirdsaid."Mydearfriends，youallhaveyourownpoints，butyouareforgettingoneimportantthing.Youareateam，andasateam，youmustworktogethertosolvethisproblem."

Thebirdadvisedthemtobuildtheirhouseinaplacethatwasinaholeinatree，thatwasinthemiddleoftheforestand（9）______totheriver.

Theanimalslistenedtothebird'sadviceandworkedtogethertobuildtheirhouseinaplacethat（10）______alltheirneeds.Fromthatdayon，theyworkedasateamandneverarguedagain.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)49.Haveyoueverheardtheword"bodyimage"？Itmeansthewayweseeourownbodiesandhowwefeelaboutthem.Somepeoplehaveagoodbodyimage-theyknowthatwhiletheirbodiesmightnotbeperfect，theyarestillhealthyandhappy.

Butmanyothers，especiallywomen，havea"broken"viewoftheirbodies.（1）______

（2）______Ioftenseethemcomplainabouttheirweight，eventhoughtheyarealreadyingoodshape.Iwanttotellthemtostopworryingandcomplaining（抱怨），butIt'snotmyplacetodothat.Thisphenomenon（现象）hasbeenaproblemintheUSandothercountriesformanyyears.（3）______Someofyoumayrememberthe"A4challenge"of2016.Womenputpicturesonline，comparingtheirwaisttothewidthofapieceofA4printingpaper.A4paperisonly20cmwide.（4）______

Unluckily，societyandthemediawillprobablyalwayspromote（提倡）thesekindsofstrictbeautyideals.Butonethingtorememberisthataslongasyouarenotverythinoroverweight，youareprobablyingoodhealth.（5）______

A.Formostpeople，thatwouldmeanthattheyareatanunhealthyweight.

B.Theyfeelliketheycanneverbethinenough.

C.Youarefinejustthewayyouare.

D.ButitseemstomethatChinesesocietyputmorepressureonwomentolookperfect.

E.Ihaveseenthisamongmyownfemalefriends.

F.TheyevenwanttohaveA4waist.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)50.DeadlyfloodinghassweptChinasnorthernprovincesthissummer，causingmanylossessuchasanumberofpeoplediedandhousesweredestroyed（破坏）byfloods.Likemanyothernaturaldisasters，floodscanhappenwithlittleornowarming.Finishfloodsmovequicklyandhavestrongcurrents（水流）.Theyareknowntobringdowntreesandtakedownbuildings.Besides，floodscancausepowercuts（停电），trafficjamandotherproblems.Butthefooditselfisn'ttheonlyproblemtodealwith.Aftertheflood，itmayhavedeadlyresults，asitmaynotbeeasytosendfoodandwatertothearea.

SoInthefaceofaflashfood，howshouldwesaveourselves？

*Don'tusebridgesthatrapidly-movingwateriscrossing，asfloodwatercancausebridgestobreak.

*Listentoemergencybroadcasts（应急广播）formoreinformation.Iftoldtomovetoanotherplace，doso.

*StayinsidethecarifthecarIscaughtinthefast-movingwater.Onlygetoutifthewaterbeginstofoodthecaritself，andthenmovetotheroof（项部）ofthecar.

*Stayawayfrompowerlines（电线），astheyareknockeddownduringthestrongstorms.Besides，hereissomethingtokeepinmindafteraflood.

*Donotusefloodwatertowashfoodordrinkit.

*Returntoyourhomeonlyafterthegovernmenthassaiditissafetodoso.

*Useonlybottledorcleanwaterfordrinkingcookingarenothing.

（1）______DuringandAfterFloods（2）______broughtbyfloods*Peoplemaylosetheirlifeintheflood.

*Housesandtreesarctakendownorsweptaway.

*Powercutswillprobablyhappenwhenfloodscome.

*Peopleintheflood-hitareaareprobably（3）______waterandfoodDuringtheflood*Stayawayfromthebridgesoverrapidly-movingwater.

*Getusefulinformationfromtheemergencybroadcasts.

*Stayinsidethecarifthecariscaughtinthefast-movingwater.Andmovetotheroofifnecessary.

"Don'tstand（4）______powerlines.Aftertheflood*Donotusefloodwatertowashfoodordrinkit.

（5）______thegovernment'sadvicebeforereturninghome.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)51.假设你是LiHua，你的外国朋友Linda昨天晚上9点给你发了一封电子邮件，当时你正在观看成都第31届世界大学生夏季运动会的开幕式表演，而没有及时回复。请根据收到的邮件，写一封回信给Linda。

DearLiHua，

Recently，Ihavetroubledealingwithsomeproblems.Firstly，Isometimesarguewithmyfriendoversmallmatters.Secondly，IambusywithmyschoolworkandIhavenotimetodochoresathome.Thirdly，IhavedifficultygettingonwithmyparentsandIthinktheydon'tunderstandme.WhatcouldIdo？Atlast，IwillvisitChengduthissummer.Pleasetellmesomeplacestovisitandnicefoodtoeatforme.Thanks!

Linda参考词汇：31stSummerUniversiade第31届世界大学生更季运动会

TheOpeningCeremony开幕式

要求：

（1）有恰当的开头和结尾，衔接过渡自然。

（2）书写工整，卷面整洁，字数不少于80词。

______

答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】a/an是不定冠词，泛指"一个"；a用于辅音音素开头的单词，an用于元音音素开头的单词。the是定冠词，表特指。题干中第一空表示泛指，honest发音以元音音素开头，要用an；第二空在最高级前面，要用定冠词the。

故选：C。

-你认为安迪是一个诚实的男孩吗？

-当然可以。他是我们班最诚实的男孩。

掌握冠词的基本用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。2.【答案】B【解析】can能，会；could是can的过去式，也可以表示委婉语气；couldn't不能；can't不能；needn't不必。前句用could表示委婉语气，表示客气，不是一般过去时；在答语中用can't。

故选：B。

—做完家庭作业后，你能和我一起去书店吗？

—对不起，我不能。我答应我妈妈和她一起去买晚饭。

考查情态动词。要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案。3.【答案】C【解析】this这；it它。根据观察可知题干使用了动词不定式作宾语的用法。动词不定式作find的宾语，可用it作形式宾语，句子中的hard是宾语补足语，本题答案是C。

故选：C。

当我十四岁的时候，我发现和我父母相处好很难。

本题主要考查it作形式宾语的用法。4.【答案】B【解析】lied过去式；lying躺，动名词/现在分词；tolie不定式。seesbdoingsth"看见某人正在做某事"固定搭配，填现在分词lying。

故选：B。

在回家的路上，我看到一个小男孩躺在路边，悲伤地哭喊救命。

掌握固定搭配seesbdoingsth"看见某人正在做某事"，选择正确答案。5.【答案】B【解析】big大的，比较级是bigger；最高级是biggest。most最多的；less较少的。描述人口的多少可用big或large，根据句子中的than可知第一个空格填比较级，第二个空格填最高级，本题答案是B。

故选：B。

-中国的人口比美国的人口多吗？

-当然。中国在世界上人口最多。

本题主要考查形容词比较级和最高级的用法。6.【答案】A【解析】enjoy欣赏。选项A是过去进行时；选项B是现在完成时；选项C是过去式。根据题干提供的语境可知时态使用过去进行时，表示在过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，其结构是was/were+现在分词，本题答案是A。

故选：A。

-昨天下午当我打算看望你的时候，你出去了。

-哦，我正在凤凰山体育公园和朋友一起欣赏篮球赛。

本题主要考查过去进行时的用法。7.【答案】C【解析】Assoonas"一就"；Aslongas"只要"；Eventhough"尽管"。根据he

spent

hours

on

the

book

report（他花了几个小时写报告）和heseemed

to

have

problems

completing

it

in

time（他似乎很难及时完成）可知，尽管他花了几个小时写报告，但他似乎很难及时完成。

故选：C。

尽管他花了几个小时写报告，但他似乎很难及时完成。

解答此题，需要结合题干和选项，选出正确的答案。8.【答案】B【解析】have/hasbeento表示曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了，have/hasgoneto表示去了某地或在去某地的路上，还没回来。根据关键词Sorry，可知，他不在这里，去广州度假了，所以要用hasgoneto来填空。第二个空后面的词语是inaweek，（一周内），inaweek要和一般将来时连用。

故选：B。

--你好，是Tom在说话吗？

--对不起，他去广州度假了。他将要在一周内回来。

首先要掌握现在完成时的用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。9.【答案】C【解析】A.亲自，B.惊奇地，C.兴奋地，根据语境：当中国队知道他们获得了一等奖时，跳了起来。可推知划线部分意为"兴奋地"。

故选：C。

当中国队知道他们获得了一等奖时，兴奋地跳了起来。

正确辨析各介词短语的含义，结合题干句意选择作答。10.【答案】A【解析】A.为什么不去成都呢？B.你想什么时候去成都？C.你为什么不喜欢成都？根据上下文语境"我不知道这个暑假该去哪里。第31届国际大学生体育联合会世界大学生运动会将于8月在那里举行，这里也有许多名胜。"并结合选项可知，A项"为什么不去成都呢？"符合要求。

故选：A。

-我不知道这个暑假该去哪里。

-为什么不去成都呢？第31届国际大学生体育联合会世界大学生运动会将于8月在那里举行，这里也有许多名胜。

结合语境以及所学知识即可解决此题。11.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】E【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】（1）根据上文"What's

your

plan

for

thus

summer

holiday？"（今年暑假你有什么计划？）以及下文"What

about

you？"（你呢？）可知此处应是回答自己的暑假计划，结合选项，A选项"我不知道。"符合语境，故选：A。

（2）根据下文"No.I

have

been

a

volunteer

m

a

poor

village

to

help

the

kids."（不是。我曾在一个贫穷的村庄做志愿者，帮助孩子们。）可知此处应是问是第一次参加种类的活动吗，E选项"这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗？"符合语境，故选：E。

（3）根据下文"Yes.I

also

bought

them

30

books

with

my

pocket

money."（的。我还用零用钱给他们买了30本书。）可知此处应是问给他们送过什么东西吗，B选项"你把旧东西送给他们了吗？"符合语境，故选：B。

（4）根据上文"What

else

did

you

do

there？"（你在那里还做了什么？）可知此处应回答在那里帮助他们做的事情，C选项"我帮助他们做功课。"符合语境，故选：C。

（5）根据上文"Wow!"（哇！）以及下文"I'd

like

to

join

you."（我想和你一起去。）可知此处应是感叹这次经历，D选项"这一定是一次奇妙的经历!"符合语境，故选：D。

本文是一段对话，他们在谈论假期去参加社会活动的事情。

考查补全对话。首先读懂所给句子，然后根据上下文语境，选出合适的句子，确保对话合理，通顺。12~16.【答案】A、B、B、C、B【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：志愿服务意思是放弃一些时间去帮助别人。A.means意思是；B.causes引起；C.regards当做。空格后面的词语是动名词，可知，志愿服务意思是放弃一些时间去帮助别人。meandoing固定短语，意味着做…。故选：A。

（2）考查动词短语。句意：如果你情绪低落，主动提出做点什么是让你自己振作起来的一种很好的方式。A.calm...down安静下来；B.cheer...up使...振作起来；C.help...up扶起来。根据上一句you

are

actually

helping

yourself.（你实际上是在帮助自己。）可知，如果你情绪低落，主动提出做点什么是让你自己振作起来的一种很好的方式。故选：B。

（3）考查名词。句意：你的志愿者工作表明了你在这个世界上所做的改变。A.mistake错误；B.plan计划；C.difference区别。makeadifference固定短语，有影响。故选：C。

（4）考查副词。句意：志愿服务肯定是一种建立人际关系的好方式。A.finally最后；B.surely肯定；C.luckily幸运的是。空格后面的词语是a

great

way

to

build

relationships（一种建立人际关系的好方式）可知，志愿服务肯定是一种建立人际关系的好方式。故选：B。

（5）考查形容词比较级。句意：找到你们都同意的东西可以让工作更愉快。A.easier更容易的；B.funnier更有趣的；C.moreenjoyable更愉快的。根据上一句Talk

to

your

family

members

or

friends

and

see

what

they

might

be

interested

in.（和你的家人或朋友谈谈，看看他们可能对什么感兴趣。）可知，找到你们都同意的东西可以让工作更愉快。故选：C。

这篇短文主要写了志愿者工作的意义和好处。

首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。17~26.【答案】C、A、C、B、B、A、C、B、B、C【解析】（1）考查名词辨析。句意：它教会人们如何面对生活中的变化。A.problems问题；B.development发展；C.changes改变。根据The

book

tells

us

that

when

facing

a

new

situation

in

our

life，like

a

new

school

or

new

friends，we

shouldn't

fear.（这本书告诉我们，当面对生活中的新情况时，比如新学校或新朋友，我们不应该害怕。）可知，新学校，新朋友属于生活中的改变。故选C。

（2）考查副词辨析。句意：相反，用它们来创造更好的生活。A.Instead相反；B.However然而；C.Actually事实上。根据we

shouldn't

fear（我们不应该害怕）以及use

them

to

make

a

better

life（用它们来创造更好的生活）可知，这里谈论了两种相反的态度。故选A。

（3）考查名词辨析。句意：这本书给出了一个在学校的例子。A.change改变；B.dream梦想；C.example例子。根据A

school

is

changing

from

having

two

terms

to

three

terms（学校从两个学期变成了三个学期）可知，这是一个例子。故选C。

（4）考查形容词辨析。句意：一所学校从两学期改为三学期，因为那里的学生人数越来越多。A.bigger更大的；B.larger更大的；C.smaller更小的。根据A

school

is

changing

from

having

two

terms

to

three

terms（学校从两个学期变成了三个学期）可知，学校人数增多，再根据the

number

of

students（学生的数量）可知，表示数量应使用large。故选B。

（5）考查形容词辨析。句意：他们中的大多数人都很担心。A.happy开心的；B.worried担心的；C.interested感兴趣的。根据But

Chris

is

not.（但是克里斯不是）以及He

laughs（他笑着）可知，大多数人是担心的。故选B。

（6）考查形容词辨析。句意：在这里，奶酪意味着生命中重要的东西。A.important重要的；B.special特别的；C.different不同的。根据He

laughs

and

tells

a

story

about

two

mice，two

"little

people"

and

some

cheese.（他笑着讲了一个关于两只老鼠、两个"小人"和一些奶酪的故事。）可知，对老鼠来讲，奶酪是重要的东西。故选A。

（7）考查动词辨析。句意：老鼠们意识到他们无法改变已经发生的事情，他们必须寻找更多的奶酪。A.tohappen发生（不定式）；B.happened发生（过去式）；C.hashappened发生（现在完成时）。根据But

they

find

the

cheese

IS

gone.（但是他们发现奶酪不见了。）可知，奶酪不见了这件事已经发生了。故选C。

（8）考查代词辨析。句意：他们害怕变化，所以什么也找不到。A.everything每个东西；B.nothing没有东西；C.something某物。根据They

are

afraid

of

changes（他们害怕变化）可知，他们什么也找不到。故选B。

（9）考查连词短语辨析。句意：克里斯讲完故事的那一刻，朋友们明白了一件事。A.Aslongas只要；B.Themoment一……就；C.Before再……之前。分析前后两个分句的关系，可确定空处应为Themoment引导时间状语从句。故选B。

（10）考查动词辨析。句意：想要得到更多的奶酪，就要迅速转向新的方向。A.getting得到（动名词）；B.gets得到（第三人称单数）；C.toget得到（不定式）。根据more

cheese（更多的奶酪）可知，这里表示目的，应使用不定式结构。故选C。

这篇短文主要讲述了美国畅销书《谁动了我的奶酪》如何教导人们面对生活中的变化。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。27~31.【答案】A、A、B、B、B【解析】（1）细节判断题。根据Bookery

is

organized

to

help

students

develop

and

keep

a

love

of

reading

by

giving

them

the

chance

to

buy

books

for

themselves

and

allow

them

the

fun

of

choosing

books

on

their

own.（组织Bookery是为了帮助学生发展和保持对阅读的热爱，让他们有机会为自己买书，并让他们有自己选书的乐趣。）可知，组织书展是为了帮助学生发展和保持对阅读的热爱。故选A。

（2）细节判断题。根据Bring

money

or

second-band

books

from

home

to

swap

for

another.（从家里带钱或二手书来换另一本书。）可知，你可以用二手书来交换这些书。故选A。

（3）细节判断题。根据No

board

books，please.（请不要拿硬板书。）可知，不要拿硬板书，而不是如果你不想再看你的硬板书了，你可以把它们送给bookery。故选B。

（4）细节判断题。根据Each

classroom

has

15

minutes

to

look

around

and

shop.（每个教室有15分钟的时间四处看看和购物。）Fridays：Sept.18；Oct.16；Nov.13；Dec.4；Jan.15；Feb.12；Mar.5；Apr.9；May14（星期五：9月18日；10月16日；11月13日；12月4日；1月15日；2月12日；3月5日；4月9日；5月14日）可知，是4月9日，而不是4月7日，你有机会在你的教室里买到一些书。故选B。

（5）细节判断题。根据This

fantastic

program

is

organized

by

all

parent

volunteers.（这个精彩的活动是由所有家长志愿者组织的。）可知，这个精彩的活动是由所有家长志愿者组织的，而不是学生帮忙。故选B。

本文介绍的是林肯学校为帮助学生发展和保持对阅读的热爱，让他们有机会为自己买书，并让他们自己选择书籍的乐趣，由家长志愿者组织和操作组建了Bookery。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。32~36.【答案】A、B、C、A、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文一共介绍了三部电影。《碟中谍》、《奥本海默》、《热烈》。故选A。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二栏The

movie

will

let

you

know

more

about

nuclear

weapons.（这部电影将让你了解更多关于核武器的信息。）可知汤姆想了解历史，会选《奥本海默》。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据第二栏.People

in

mainland

China

are

able

to

enjoy

the

movie

on

August

30.（中国大陆的人们可以在8月30日欣赏这部电影。）可知四川大学的王鹏8月30日能看奥本海默。故选C。

（4）细节理解题。根据第一栏Now

the

second-to-last

movie

in

the

Mission：Impossible

series（

系列）

is

ready.（拯救世界现在是《碟中谍》系列的倒数第二部电影系列。）可知我们还可以再看一部《碟中谍》电影。故选A。

（5）主旨大意题。通读全文可知这是在介绍新电影。故选A。

本文主要介绍了几部新上映的电影。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。37~41.【答案】A、A、B、C、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The

new

place

was

far

away

from

my

grandmother，so

we

sometimes

spent

a

couple

of

hours

driving

to

Edinburgh

to

visit

her

when

we

missed

her

terribly.（这个新地方离我祖母很远，所以当我们非常想念她的时候，我们有时会花几个小时开车去爱丁堡看她。）可知作家搬到伦敦后住的地方离他奶奶很远。故选A。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段But

I

could

feel

with

my

hear

that

she

loved

us

deeply，especially

when

my

world

was

turned

upside

down

two

years

later.Grandma

knew

that

my

mother

and

father

divorced

and

I

lived

with

my

father.（但我能感觉到她深深地爱着我们，尤其是两年后我的世界发生了翻天覆地的变化。奶奶知道我的父母离婚了，我和父亲住在一起。）可知作者的世界发生了翻天覆地的变化，因为他的父母不在一起了。故选A。

（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段A

Grandma's

love

stays

with

a

grandchild

as

long

as

he

needs

it.You

know，love

is

just

like

that.（只要