高一英语摸底测试题

高中英语摸底测试题考试时间90分钟，满分100分第I卷（共80分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.______funitmustbetotravelaroundtheearthinShenzhouVI!A.WhataB.What C.Howa D.How22.---Willyoutakethebluetieortheredone?---I’lltake_____,forachangesometimes.A.either B.none C.both D.neither23.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?A.whichyoutalked B.youtalkedabout C.thatyoutalked D.youtalked24.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.A.lose B.willbelost C.arelost D.willlose25.In1801,ThomasJeffersonbecamepresidentoftheUS,whichthenincluded16statesthat______eastoftheMississippiRiver.A.lied B.laid C.lay D.waslying26.---TheboyhardlywatchesTVintheevening,______he?---______,______.A.isn’t;No;heisn’t B.does;No;hedoesn’tC.doesn’t;Yes;hedoes D.does;No;hedoes27.---Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?---______enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.TobegettingB.Getting C.Toget D.Get28.---WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?---Thankyou.I’dloveto,______I’llbeoutoftownattheweekend.A.then B.and C.so D.but29.______muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.A.How B.Whatever C.However D.Nomatter30.---DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?---______.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhere C.Great!Ilovepets D.No,youcan’t第二节完形填空(共20小题；每题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifsilenceisgolden,itisalsobecomingasrareasgold.Itseemsthatthe__31__ofmanincludesa__32__volumeofnoise.Inevery__33__astereoortelevisionwill__34__theroomswithnoise.Betweensunriseandsunset,streetsand__35__areaconstantsourceof__36__fromcars,buses,andtrucks.Youcanpassanyfactoryor__37__areaandtheroarofitsmachinerywillmakeyourears__38__.Musicis__39__ineverysupermarket,mostrestaurants,andmanyoffices.Bigcitiesoftheworldare__40__fortheirnoisiness.Noise__41__isthenew__42__effectofourtechnologicalage.Dayornightthesoundof__43__fillstheair.Itseemsthatthepleasingeffectsofsilenceare__44__tobefound.Eventhequietofour__45__protectedwildernessareascanbedisturbedatanymomentbyapassing__46__.Wearelearning,finally,that__47__isanaturalresourceandmustbeprotectedby__48__.Itappearsthatweallfindcompanyinsound,__49__,weall__50__alittlequietfromtimetotime.31.A.progress B.developing C.success D.achievement32.A.raising B.high C.rising D.loud33.A.room B.office C.factory D.home34.A.provide B.supply C.mark D.fill35.A.tracks B.highways C.railways D.paths36.A.noise B.sound C.pollution D.voice37.A.school B.country C.construction D.city38.A.ring B.sound C.affect D.cry39.A.made B.acted C.done D.played40.A.important B.well-known C.difficult D.useful41.A.problem B.matter C.pollution D.trouble42.A.active B.useful C.sick D.side43.A.work B.music C.quarrel D.birds44.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere45.A.widely B.carefully C.wonderfully D.properly46.A.car B.truck C.jet D.train47.A.noise B.calmness C.water D.silence48.A.law B.government C.people D.order49.A.besides B.therefore C.however D.then50.A.ask B.request C.order D.demand第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines(台词).Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers(抢劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾车)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3A.M.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.51.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.Coldandsick. B.Fortunateandhelpful.C.Satisfiedandcheerful. D.Disappointedandhelpless.52.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewriterwasbusy______.A.solvingherproblematthebankB.takingpartinvariouscityactivitiesC.learningactinginaneveningschool D.preparingforthefirstnightshow53.Onherwayhomethewriter_______.A.lostherwalletunknowinglyB.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher54.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome. B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.55.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter_________.A.wouldstopworkingatnightB.wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC.wouldmakefriendswithcleanersD.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank.BCentralParkOutsideamongthetrees,watchthewildlife–boththehumanandanimalvarieties.Call(212)360–3465or(212)360–2726foreventsandtours.CentralParkstretchesfrom59thto110thSts.,andfrom5thAve.toCentralPark.West.EmpireStatebuildingThisisamongthemoststrikingbuildingsinthecity,thenation,eventheworld.Theobservationdock(瞭望台)onthe86thfloorisopentogeneralpublic,offeringawonderfulviewofthesecondflooryou’llfindtheNewYorkSkyride,asimulated(模拟的)helicopterride.OverManhattan.5thAvc.at34thSt.,Midtown/(212)736–3100.IntrepidSea–Air–SpaceMuseumFiveblockswestofTimeSquare,thismuseumhashundredsofair,deep–seaandspaceexhibits.Walkthefightdeckofthe900–foot–longaircraftcarrier(航母)Intrepid,seedozensofoldandmodernaircraftandridetheIntrepidNavyFlightSimulator.Pier86,W.46thSt.and12thAve./(212)245–0072.MadisonSquareGarden.Ifit’sbig,itprobablyhappensattheGarden.Checkoutsportingevents,concertsandmuchmore.Toursareavailable.7thAve,btwn.31thand33thSts.,Midtown/(212)465–6741.56.TheNewYorkSkyrideisfor_______.A.sightseeing B.fighttrainingC.modelplane-sports D.citytransportation57.Ifavisitorisinterestedinmusic,hewillprobablygoto_______.A.CentralPark B.EmpireStateBuildingC.IntrepidSea-Air-SpaceMuseum D.MadisonSquareGarden58.Whatisthepurposeofthesetexts?A.ToprovideinformationoflivinginNewYork.B.ToprovidedirectionsofcitytrafficinNewYork.C.TogivevisitorsaguidetoNewYork.D.TogiveabriefintroductiontothehistoryofNewYork.CThephysicaleducationofficeofPekingUniversityannouncedonAug.27thattheuniversitywouldbuildagolfcoursenearWeimingLake.GolfwouldthusbecomeanelectivecourseforPekingUniversity'sstudentsinthenearfuture.PekingUniversity'seasternsportsgroundwillberebuiltintotwosoccerfieldsandonegolfcourse.Thelatterwillbedesignedas90meterslongand40meterswide,occupyingonlyaquarterofthewholesportsground.Thedirectorofthephysicaleducationofficerevealedthatastudentwouldmakeonlyonestrokeontheground,andoneclasssessionwouldholdnomorethan30students.Someteacherssuspectsuchanactivitywillbeawasteofuniversity'slimitedlandresources,butthedirectorthinksotherwise,fortheplacecanalsobeusedforsuchsportsasjavelinordiscusthrow.ItisreportedthatcurrentlyPekingUniversityisstilldiscussingaboutfeestobechargedfortheafter-classuseofthegolflinks.59.Whatisthebestheadingofthenews?A.GolfinPekingUniversityB.OneGolfCoursetobeBuiltinPekingUniversityC.PekingUniversitytoTeachStudentsGolfD.CometoPekingUniversitytoPlayGolf60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspect”meaninthesentence?A.think B.praiseC.hateD.add61.Wecanlearnfromthenewsthat_______.A.alltheteacherssupportthebuildingoftheGolfcourseB.thefeesfortheafter-classuseofthegolflinkshasbeensetC.studentsofPekingUniversitymustattendthegolfcourseD.thereareonly30studentsinoneGolfclassperiodDLetusbeginbysayingwhatcausesourdreams．Ourdreamsdonotcomefromanotherworld．Theyarenotmessagesfromsomeoutsidesource（来源）．Theyarenotalookintothefutureeither．Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings，fears，longings，wishes，needsandmemories．Ifapersonishungry，ortired，orcold，hisdreamsmayincludeafeelingofthiskind．Ifthecoversonyourbody，suchasaquiltorablanket，haveslippedoffyourbed，youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingoniceorinsnow．Thematerialforthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytocomefromtheexperienceyouhavetoday．Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathaseffectonyouwhileyouaresleeping（feelingofcold，anoise，adiscomfort，etc．）anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow．Thisiswhychildrenarelikelytodreamoffairies(神仙)，olderchildrenofschoolexaminations，hungrypeopleoffood，home-sicksoldiersoftheirfamiliesandprisonersoffreedom．Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream，whatwedreamandwhatthosedreammean．Theirexplanationofdreams，thoughabitreasonable，isnotacceptedbyeveryonebutitoffersaninterestingapproachtotheproblem．Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotcometrue．Inotherwords，dreamingisawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout．62.Olderchildrenoftendreamofexaminationsprobablybecause______．A.theyareinterestedinexamsB.theyareoftenworriedabouttheirstudiesC.theyhopeforbetterlifeD.theyshowmuchinterestintheirstudies63.Somescientists'explanationofdreams______．A.isnotwidelyacceptedthoughabitreasonableB.givesanexactdescriptionofourlifeC.providesuswithinformationofdreamsD.isofnouseforus64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Thesubjectofourdreamsisusuallysomethinguseless．B.Inmostpeople'sdreamstheyoftenplansomethingofgreatimportance．C.Childrenoftendreamofghostsbecausetheyarefullofimagination．D.Someofthepastexperiencesmayappearinpeople'sdreams．65.WhichofthefollowingChineseexpressionsistheclosesttothemainideaofthepassage?A.日有所思，夜有所梦B.黄粱美梦C.梦想成真D.痴人说梦第二卷（共两节，满分20分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)此题规定改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一种勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一种错误)，则按下列状况改正：此行多一种词：把多出的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一种词：在缺词处加一种漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一种词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。IsawaaccidentthismorningwhileI 1.______stoodatthecornerofElmStreetandCentral 2.______Avenue.Awomanonaredsportscarwas 3.______drivingveryquickdownElmStreet.Amanina 4.______largegreentruckwasdrivingalongCentral 5.______Avenueveryslowly.Whilehewasdrivingby 6.______thecrossing,thewomanintheredsportscarnotstopatastopsignandhercar 7.______hittedagainstthetruck.Luckilythewoman 8.______wasn’tbadlyhurtandhernosewasbleeding 9.______alittle.Themaninthetruckwasn’thurtatall.Hewasshoutingtothelady.Ileftwhenthe 10._____policecame.I’mgladnobodywashurtverybadly.第二节单词拼写(共10小题,共10分)1.Congratulations!Thankstoyourhardwork,youhavecometoNo.7HighSchools___________.2.Ifthereisasimilaritybetweentwoormorethings,theyares__________toeachother.