接宾语补足语的动词汇总

接宾语补足语的动词汇总第一类,

感官动词feel,

hear,

listen

to,

notice,

observe,

see,

watch,

look

at这些动词接不带to的动词不定式做宾补，也可以接现在分词或过去分词。

I

saw

him

cross/crossing

the

road.

但句子变为被动语态时，不定式的to要还原。

上句变成被动语态，He

was

seen

tocross

the

road.第二类,

使役动词let,

have,

get,

make,

would

like,

want所接的宾补多为动词不定式或过去分词。

This

makes

people

know

the

importance

of

protecting

the

environment.

If

you

are

back,

will

you

please

make

yourself

known

to

me?

The

machine

doesn’t

work.

I

must

have

it

repaired

right

now.

Let，have，make三个词和感官动词一样接不带to的动词不定式做宾补。Letmehelpyou.第三类,

含命名意义的动词，call,

name,

appoint,

elect,

make,

consider所接的宾补一般是名词。Call

me

Joe,

please.

She

was

elected

president

of

the

company.

Wemadehimourmonitor.第四类,

v.

+

sb.

+

to

do

sth.

结构中的动词，advise,

allow,

ask,

beg,

cause,

expect,

force,

get,

help,

inspire,

invite,

order,

permit,

persuade,remind,

request,

require,

teach,

tell,

train,

urge,

want,

warn,

wish,

report等这些动词所接的宾补一般是不定式。

HeadvisedmetoreadEnglisheverymorning.

第五类,

find,

keep,

leave

等这几个词的用法非常灵活，后面所接的宾补可以是形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词等。

We

found

it

very

difficult

to

solve

the

problem.

How

can

you

keep

them

waiting

for

so

long?

Keep

the

door

closed.

做宾补的副词都是地点副词，也可以用介词短语。Youcan’tleaveit

here.Sorry,Ihaveleftmyhomework

athome.能够接宾补的动词有很多，这里列举了初高中常用的一部分，讲解也不太详细，只是抛砖引玉，大家平时要注意学习，积累。

非谓语专题复习：接宾补的常用动词接不定式作宾补的33个常用动词：

advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事

allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事

asksb.todosth.请（叫）某人做某事

begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事

causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事

commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事

drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事

electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事

encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事

expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事

forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事

forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事

getsb.todosth.使（要）某人做某事

hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事

helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事

intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事

invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事

likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事

meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事

needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事

ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事

permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事

persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事

prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事

requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事

tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事

trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事

troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事

wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事

warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事

wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做某事

havesb.dosth.使某人做某事

hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事

letsb.dosth.让某人做某事

listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事

lookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事

makesb.dosth.使某人做某事

noticesb.dosth.注意某人做某事

observesb.dosth.观察某人做某事

seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事

watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事

接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bringsb.doingsth.引起某人做某事

catchsb.doingsth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事

discoversb.doingsth.发现某人做某事

feelsb.doingsth.感觉某人做某事

findsb.doingsth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事

getsb.doingsth.使某人做某事

havesb.doingsth.使某人做某事

hearsb.doingsth.听见某人做某事

keepsb.doingsth.使某人不停地做某事

listentosb.doingsth.听某人做某事

lookatsb.doingsth.看着某人做某事

noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人做某事

observesb.doingsth.观察某人做某事

preventsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事

seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事

setsb.doingsth.使（引起）某人做某事

stopsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事

watchsb.doingsth.观察某人做某事

宾语补足语练习01、选择填空1.Weallfindhim.Heoftenhelpsuswhenweareintrouble.A.wasagoodmanB.agoodmanC.goodmanD.heisagoodman2.Doyouknowwholeftthewindowsyesterdayevening?A.openedB.toopenC.openD.opening3.Wesawhergameswithherfriendswhenwewalkedpasttheplayground.A.playingB.wasplayingC.toplayD.played4.Thoughheoftenmadehislittlebrother,todayhewasmadebyhislittlebrother.A.crying;cryingB.tocry;cryC.cry;cryD.cry;tocry5.Mywatchdoesn’tworkwell.I’llhaveitthisafternoon.A.tofixB.fixedC.fixingD.fixesKey:1-5BCADB02、语法点拨在英语中有些句子里只有宾语并不能表达完整的意思，还必须在宾语后加上宾语补足语，简称宾补。宾语补足语通常紧跟在宾语之后，对宾语进行补充说明。其句子结构为：主+谓+宾+宾补。可以充当宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词和不定式。1.名词某些动词如call,name,make,think,consider等后可接名词或代词作宾语，再接名词作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语的身份。如：Ifyouletmego,Iwillmakeyouking.2.形容词某些动词如make,paint,keep,find,like等后接名词或代词作宾语，再接形容词作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语的状态、特征等。如：Pleaseleavethewindowsopen.3.介词短语及副词如：Makeyourselfathome.Getmehomeatonce.4.现在分词或过去分词当宾语补足语的动作由作宾语的名词或代词发出时，宾语补足语用现在分词形式。如：Lilykeptuswaitingforherforalongtime.当宾语是宾语补足语发出的动作对象时，宾语补足语用过去分词形式。如：You’dbetterhavethedeskpainted．5.动词不定式要求带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词有tell,ask,invite,force,allow,wish,want,like,prefer,expect,encourage,advise,permit,order,warn等。如：Iwouldpreferyounottochangeyourplan.某些动词如make,have,let,see,hear,watch,notice,feel等后作宾语补足语的不定式不带to。如：Isawastrangerentertheroomjustnow.Heletusstayfortea．

"宾语补足语"到底是什么？英语五种基本句式中，有一种句式一直是大家的难点：S（主语）+V（谓语）+O（宾语）+OC（宾语补足语）这种句型的及物动词后的宾语还需跟上宾语补足语（OC）意思才完整，宾语和宾语补足语合称为复合宾语。可用作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、动词不定式、现在分词、介词短语等。1.后跟名词作宾语补足语的动词常用call，name，make，choose等。例如：WecancallhimJimforshort．我们可以简称他为吉姆。Don'tmakeeverybodyyourenemy!别到处树敌。2.后跟形容词作宾语补足语的动词常用keep，make，find等。例如：Wemustkeepourclassroomclean．我们必须保持我们的教室清洁。Ifoundtheclassroomparticularlycleanandtidy.我发现教室格外干净整洁。Don'tmakemedisappointed.别让我失望。3.动词不定式作宾语补足语有以下三种情况：①后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词常用的有ask,tell,want,teach,wish,get等。例如：Mr.Huaskedustointroduceourselves．胡老师请我们介绍自己。Mybosswantedmetostay.我妈妈希望我留在公司。②