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2022年辽宁省抚顺市黄池中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.__________incentralShanxiProvince,PingyaoisfamousforitsancientcitywallsanditsarchitecturewhichdatefromtheMingDynasty.A.Locate
B.Tolocate
C.Located
D.Locating参考答案:C略2._______takesustenminutes_______toschooleveryday.A.That,towalk
B.It,walkingC.This,walking
D.It,towalk参考答案:D【详解】考查it句型。句意:每天步行上学花我们10分钟时间。句式Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花了某人…长时间。其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式towalktoschool。故选D项。【点睛】本题考查了it用做形式主语的用法,形式主语,顾名思义,即形式上是主语,但实际上不是真正的主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式、动名词或主语从句等。如果让后面的动词不定式、动名词或主语从句用作主语,那么在句式上容易造成“头重脚轻”,句式不平衡,故往往用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语放在后面。it在这里没有任何意义。如:Itisrighttohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.3.Weare_______happytohearofthesuccessoftheirteam.A.enough
B.morethan
C.manymore
D.muchmany参考答案:B略4.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?—You______getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.A.could
B.shall
C.may
D.can参考答案:B5.Theharmthemodernfarmingmethodshavedone
thecountrysideisconsiderable.
A.on
B.at
C.to
D.for参考答案:C略6.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.
A.bring
B.brings
C.tobring
D.bringing参考答案:A略7.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________ofthemankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.identity
B.appearance
C.lifestyle
D.character参考答案:A略8.--HowwelldidJohndointhematch?--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best参考答案:C9.---Theshopkeeperdidn’twanttosellfor_______hethoughtwasnotenough.---Whatagreatpity!A.where
B.how
C.what
D.which参考答案:C10.--Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?--Ithinkyou_______whatIsaid.Imeantnoharm.A.understood
B.misunderstood
C.heard
D.followed参考答案:B11.Inrecentyears,therehavebeen
differentnaturaldisasters(灾难)happeningaroundtheworld.A.aseriesof B.agreatdealof C.thenumberof D.alargeamountof参考答案:A27.Allthevisitorshavetopasssecuritycheckbeforetheyareallowedtoenterthestadium,______? A.don’tthey B.haven’tthey C.aren’tthey D.arethey参考答案:A略13.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto____beforetheparty.A.getchanged
B.getchange
C.getchanging
D.gettochange参考答案:A略14.Theoldcouplestillliveinthesmalltown________manybattlesintheAnti-JapaneseWar.A.wherehad
B.whichsaw C.wheresaw
D.whichseen参考答案:B[句意:这对老夫妇仍然生活在这个小镇,在抗日战争中,这里发生了很多战役。see见证了,目睹了,且从句中缺少主语,故选B。]15.----Didyouhave________funattheparty?
----Yes.It’s________shamethatyoumissedit.
A.a;a
B./;/
C./;a
D.a;/参考答案:C略16.Wealmostalways________ourconcertswithit,notonlybecauseit'sagreatpieceofmusic,butalsobecauseoftheenergythatwegetbackfromtheaudience.A.analyze
B.handleC.confirm
D.conclude参考答案:D[考查动词。句意:我们几乎总是用它作我们音乐会的结尾曲,不仅因为它是一段伟大的音乐,而且因为我们从观众中获得的热情。根据后面句子意思推知此处判断音乐会情况的依据。]二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Sixteen,”Isaid.Ihaveforgottenthemathquestionmysecond-gradeteacher,JoyceCooper,askedthatday,butIwillneverforgetmy
36
.Assoonasthenumberleftmymouth,thewholeclassstarted
37
.Ifeltlikethe
38
personintheworld..
Mrs.Cooperfixedthemwithafirmlook.Thenshesaid:“We’reallhereto
39
.”
OnceMrs.Cooperaskedustowritea
40
aboutwhatwehopedtodointhefuture.Iwrote:“Iwanttobea
41
likeMrs.Cooper.
Shewroteonmyreport,“Youwould
42
anoutstandingteacher
43
youaredeterminedandyoutryhard.”Iwastocarrythose
44
inmyheartforthe27years.
AfterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Igotmarriedandhadchildren.
Weneededeverypennyjustto
45
.Collegeandteachingwereoutofthequestion.
ThenonedayIthoughtofmy
46
ofhowIwantedtohelpchildren.Italkeditoverwithmyfamilyand
47
toattendcollegeclassesinthe
48
beforework.AndwhenIgothomefromwork,Iwould
49
.Finally,aftersevenyears,mydreamhadbeenrealizedandIbecameateacher.
NotlongafterIstarted
50
,somethinghappenedthatbroughtthe
51
rushingbacktome.Ihadwrittenasentencewithgrammaticalerrorsontheblackboard.ThenIaskedstudentstocomeand
52
themistakes.
Onegirlgothalfwaythrough,became
53
andstopped.Astheotherchildrenlaughed,54
rolleddownhercheeks.Igaveherahugandtoldhertohaveadrinkofwater.Then,rememberingMrs.Cooper,Ifixed
55
oftheclasswithafirmlook.“Weareallheretolearn,”Isaid.36.A.question
B.answer
C.result
D.reaction37.A.talking
B.shouting
C.discussing
D.laughing38.A.stupidest
B.happiest
C.leastamusing
D.mostimportant39.A.work
B.learn
C.play
D.watch40.A.letter
B.song
C.report
D.story41.A.teacher
B.friend
C.reporter
D.parent42.A.develop
B.change
C.return
D.make43.A.because
B.unless
C.until
D.before44.A.reports
B.words
C.teachers
D.classmates45.A.getby
B.getpast
C.goby
D.goahead46.A.plan
B.work
C.dream
D.idea47.A.supposed
B.promised
C.decided
D.agreed48.A.evenings
B.mornings
C.afternoons
D.nights49.A.sleep
B.study
C.rest
D.play50.A.studying
B.writing
C.thinking
D.teaching51.A.teacher
B.life
C.past
D.feeling52.A.correct
B.prove
C.check
D.read53.A.mad
B.excited
C.confused
D.confident54.A.water
B.tears
C.seat
D.smiles55.A.half
B.most
C.thewhole
D.therest参考答案:36-40BDABC
41-45ADABA
46-50CCBBD
51-55CACBD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofit.Mothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbeamostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshowedinaction.Butasayounggirl.Iwantedtohaveheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace–itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside–aphotoofmyfatherandaone-paperletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.“Inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.”60.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk________.A.afterMotherdied
B.beforeshebecameawriterC.whenshewasachild
D.whenMothergaveittoher61.Thepassageshowsthat_________.
A.Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter
B.Motherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwords
C.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords
D.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarelesswords62.Theunderlinedword“gulf”inthepassagemeans_______.
A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung
B.differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughter
C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter
D.partoftheseagoingfarinland63.What’sbesttitleofthepassage?
A.MylettertoMother
B.Motherandchildren
C.MyMother’sDesk
D.TalksbetweenMotherandme参考答案:60-63
CABC
略19.Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.ManyroadsandplacesinSingaporearenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast.Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.O
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