船舶术语翻译

abolishv.消除acceleration n.abolishv.消除acceleration n.加速度accommodatev.容纳accuracy n.精度acetylenecutter气割机acousticsn.音响效果adjacent a.相邻的administrationn.行政管理adoptv.采纳，采用aforementioned a.前述aftpeak艉尖舱aheadn.正车aircompressor空压机airsiren汽笛alarmbell警铃allwaves全波allposition全方位交流电ammonian.氨anautomaticproductionline自动生产线analoguecomputer模拟计算机anchorchain(cablechain)锚链anchorwindlass(chainwindlass)起锚机angularn.角度anticorrosionprecaution防腐措approvaln.批准，认可arbitratev.仲裁arduousa.艰难的asbestosn.石棉AssembleLanguage汇编语言asternn.倒车atomicpower原子能船舶术语vocabulary3-rollerbendingmachine三弯机abandonv.弃船ABS 美国船级社accelerometer n.加速度表accommodationdeck起居(住舱)甲板accuratesynchrodevice准同步装置acid-pickling n.酸洗adhesivenessn.粘附力adjustv.调节admitv.接纳affiliatedfactory分厂，附属工厂afta.adv. n.(在)船艉afterservice售后服务airbottle空气瓶airreservoir气瓶air-tighttest气密实验alignment n.找中，校准allowance n.允值alternatingcurrent(A.c.)amplifyv.放大analogousoutput模拟输出anchorn.锚anchorhandling锚操纵anchoragebuoy系泊浮筒antennan.天线施apparatusn.(pl.apparatusorapparatuses)仪器，器械，装置appearancen.外观approvevt.认可arcn.弧度arrangev.布置，安排assemblev.装配assemblyn.装配atmosphericsurvey大气环流调查atomizev.雾化authorityn.当局automaticcontroldevice自动控制装置automaticproductionline自动生产线automaticsteering自动操舵automaticsubmergedarcwelding自动埋弧焊automatictelephone自动电话 aux.boiler副锅炉aux.engine辅机 aux.engineroom辅机舱aux.machinery辅机 auxiliarymeans辅助手段auxiliarysystem辅助系统axialpush轴向推力backingn.backingn.衬垫ballastpump压载泵ballastwater压载水basepointn.基准点basicmetal母材beamn.波束bearingn.轴承bedplaten.机座bendingmachine冷弯机铺ballastpiping压载水管系ballastsystem压载系统basen.基准basicdesign基本（方案）设计batteryunit蓄电池组beamn.横梁bearingholen.轴承孔bellset铃组berth n.（水平）船台，（船上）床berthorslipwayfabrication船台装配bilgen.舱底水bilgekeel舭龙骨bilgeplate舭板bilgepump舱底水泵binarysystem二进位制bilgesystem舱底水系统blankn.毛胚blockn.blockn.分段blockorsectionfabrication分段或总段装配bloodvessel血管bluecollarworker蓝领,工人bollardn.带缆桩boltheadn.螺栓头bottomplate底板bown.船艏bowsection艏段branchsystem分系统bridgecontrol桥楼控制broadcaststation广播站bronzesleeve青铜套筒bulbousbow球鼻艏bulkcargo散装货物bulk-cargocarrier散装货船bulkheadn.隔舱壁bulkheadstructure隔舱壁结构bushingn.衬垫buttjoint对接接头cabinn.舱室cablefixture电缆夹具calculationn.计算calculatorn.计算器calibratev.校正calibrationn.校正camn.凸轮blower风机boatdeck艇甲板boltn.螺栓bottomn.船底bottomstructure底板结构bow&sternstructure艏艉结构branchcompany分公司，子公司bridgen.桥楼broadcastn.v.广播camfollower凸轮附件cambern.梁拱camshaftn.凸轮轴capstanwindlass(anchorwinch)锚绞盘cargon.船货cargooil货油cargo-holdn.货舱cargo-liftingn.起货casingn.罩壳castironpiece铸铁件castingn.铸造cathode-raytype阴极射线式CCS中国船级社centralcontrol集控centrelinen.中心线centrifugal a.离心的certificate n.证书chaindrive链传动chainlocker锚链舱chainpipe锚链管chainreaction连锁反应chainstopper制链器challengen.v.挑战chamferv.在边缘切斜面changeoverswitch转换开关characteristicsn.性能，特性，特征chargev.充(电，气)checkn.v.检验chemicalmedium化学介质ChinaClassificationSociety(CCS)中国船级社ChinaOceanShippingCompany(COSCO)中国远洋公司chipn.芯片circlen.圈子，团体classn.船级classificationn.船级classificationsociety船级社cleannessn.清洁度closedcirculation闭式循环clutchn.离合器CO2shieldedarcwelding二氧化碳气体保护焊Coatingn.图层coden.法典codedisplaycircuit编码显示电路coefficientsofshipform船型系数coldprocessing冷加工collisionn.(船只)碰撞combustibilityn.可燃性combustionn.燃烧combustionchamber燃烧室combustiongas燃气commandingtelephone指挥电话communicationn.通讯compartmentn.分隔舱compartmentstuffingbox隔舱填料函compassn.罗经compassdeck罗经甲板compensatevt.补偿competitionn.竞争completiondrawing完工图componentn.组成部分compositionn.成分组成compoundexcitation复励comprehensiveproductivity综合生产能力compressedair压缩空气compression(power)stroken.压缩冲程computercontrolconsole计算机控制台conceptuala.概念的condensationn.冷凝conductorn.导体connectingrod连杆connectionn.接头constantvoltage恒压constitutev.构成consumables n.消耗品consumption n.消耗contactv.触发containern.集装箱continuousdeck连续甲板contractn.合同contradictionn.矛盾controlcomponent控制元件controlconsole控制台controlunit控制装置conversemethod反装法convertorn.转换器conveyorn.传送带coolantn.致冷剂coolant(coolingagent)n.制冷剂coolern.冷却器coolingsystem冷却系统cooperationn.合作coordinaten.坐标coreenterprise核心企业corrosionn.腐蚀corrugateda.波纹状的coursen.航向covern.药皮CPPdrive可调浆传动crankcheek曲柄夹板crankcasen.曲柄箱crankpinn.曲柄臂crankshaftn.曲轴crankwebn.曲柄臂crewn.(全体)船员crosssection截面crossheadn.十字头cultivatev.培养，培育current n.电流current n.洋流，水流current-impulsefrequencyconvertor电流-脉冲频率变换器curven.曲线cuttingn.切割cylindern.气缸cylinderblock气缸体cylindercover(cylinderhead)缸盖cylinderliner气缸衬套cylinderoil气缸油cylinderwall缸壁dataimpulse数据脉冲davitn.吊艇架deadweightton(DWT)n.载重量，吨载量Deccareceiver台卡定位仪deckn.甲板deckgirder甲板材decklongitudinal甲板纵骨deckmachinery甲板机deckplate甲板板deckstructure甲板结构deckhouse甲板室deformv.形变deliverv.交货，交船deliveryn.交船，交货deliveryceremony交船典礼derrickn.吊杆designstage设计阶段designation n.名称，牌号designation n.目的地detaildesign详细(施工)设计detectv. 探测detectv. 侦察detection n.探测deviation n.位移dialn.刻度盘diametern.直径differentian.差异digitalcomputer数字计算机digitaloutput数字输出directcurrent(D.C.)直流电directdrive直接传动directtelephone对讲电话，直线电话directionalfinder测向仪directionalinstrument指向仪器directionalstability航向稳定性discn.圆盘dischargen.v.排水dispensablea.非必要的disputen.v.争端，争执distributev. 分布distributev. 分配，配电distributionn.配电distributionbox分电箱distributionpanel区配电板distributionswitch配电开关distributionsystemn.配电系统divisionn.划分DNV挪威船级社Dockn.船坞docktrial码头试验dockingwinch带缆绞车Dopplereffect多普勒效应Dopplerfrequencyoffset多普勒频移Dopplersonarlog多普勒声纳计程仪doublebottom双层底double-actiona.双作用down-verticalwelding下行焊draft(draught)n.吃水drainagen.疏水，泄水drawingn.图纸drawinginstrument绘图仪driftv.漂移drinkingwater饮用水drip-prooftype防滴式driven.传动drivemechanism传动机构drivemechanism传动装置driveunit传动装置drivenshaft从动轴dryv.烘干drydockn.干船坞dynamic-pressuretype水压式echosignal返回信号echosounder回声测深仪economiceffect经济效益edgepreparation边缘加工edgeprocessing边缘加工edgern.刨边机ejectv.喷射elapsev.（时光）消逝electricbrain电脑electricload负荷electricalarc电弧electricalcompass电罗经electricaldrive电力托动electricalenergy电能electricalimpulse电脉冲electricalpower电力electricalshedding放电electricalsignal电器信号electricalslagwelding电焊渣electricalunit电器装置electricaluser电器设备electrical-drivena.电动的electriciann.电工electricityoutfitting电舾electroden.焊条electromagneticcontactor电磁接触器electromagneticinduction电磁感应electromagneticlog电磁计程仪electromagneticsensor电磁传感器electroniccomputer电子计算机electronicsn.电子（学）element n.机械零件element n.要素emergev.崛起，兴起emergencycontrol应急控制emergencynetwork应急电网emergencypowerstation应急电站emergencyradiotransmitter应急无线电发信机emergencysteering应急操舵emergencyswitchboard应急配电板emergencytelegraph应急传令钟emergentdischarge应急排放emergentservice应急使用enclosev.封闭encounterv.遭遇energyconvertor换能器enginefoundation（engineseat）机座engineframe机架engineoil机油engineoutfitting机舾enginespace机舱engineer n.轮机员engineer n.工程师engineeringandtechnicalteam工程技术队伍engineervessel工程船engine-room机舱ensurev.确保enterprisen.企业EO无人机舱equipmentn.设备errorn.误差essencen.实质，本质evolvev.渐进，进化，演变excessivea.过量的，极度的excitationn.励磁excitev.激励exhaustport排气口exhauststroke排气冲程exhaustvalve排气阀expandv.扩张，扩建expansionn.展开图expansionstroke膨胀（作工）冲程expansiontank膨胀箱experimentn.实验exteriorforce外力extinguishv.灭火F.O.meter燃油流量计F.O．tank燃油舱Fabricatev.装配，制作fabricationn.装配facileadaptability灵活的适应性facsimiletransmission(fax)传真fairingn.光顺体，流线体fair-leadn.导缆孔fashionedsteel型钢fastspeed(rapidity)快速性fathometern.侧深仪feedv.馈给feedcircuit馈电线路filletseam角焊缝filletwelding角焊filtern.过滤器.过滤finea.纤细的finishedproduct成品firealarm火警firehazard火灾firepump消防泵fire-fightingsystem消防系统fire-resistant a.耐火的fixedpart固定件flashsignallight闪光信号灯flatfilletseam平角焊缝flexibilityn.挠性flexiblecoupling挠性联轴节floatlaunching漂浮下水floatabilityn.漂浮性floatingpositively正浮floatingproductionstorageunit(FPSU)浮式生产储油轮floodv.进水floodability n.不沉性floorplate肋板fluctuatev. 波动fluctuationn.波动flushv.清洗flushingagent清洗剂fluxn.焊剂flywheeln飞轮foamn.泡沫foldingmachine折边机forhomeuse国内用forcedlubrication强制润滑forcedventilation机械通风foreperpendicular艏垂线forecastlen.艏楼foreigntrade外贸forgingn.锻造formationn.构成，结构framen.肋骨frameworkn.框架framingblock肋骨框架分段freeend自由端freeboard n.干舷freighter n.货船Freonn.氟利昂frequencyn.频率frequencydifferencelatching频率锁定frequencyregulation调频freshwater(F.W.)淡水freshwaterproductionplant造水装置frictionresistance摩擦阻力fueln.燃料fuelnozzle喷油嘴fueloil燃油fueloil(F.O.)燃油fuelpipeline燃油管系full-loada.满载的full-loaddisplacement满载排水量funneln.烟囱galleyn.厨房gantryn.龙门架gascutting气割gastightseal气密密封gasturbineengine燃气轮机gaswelding气焊gearn.齿轮geardrive齿轮转动geo-physicalpropectingvessel地球物理探测船GL西德劳氏船级社grantv.给予……的权利gravitycentre重心gravitywelding重力焊groovev.开坡口groundv.接地groupn.(企业)集团growthn.生长，发育guaranteen.v.保证generaldescription概述general-purposea.通用的generatingset发电机组geometricalcharacteristics几何特征geometricalprinciple几何原理gravitylaunching重力下水guided-missilefrigate导弹护卫舰gyron.陀螺仪gyrocompass陀螺罗经，回转罗经H.D.HeavyMachineryCo.Ltd.H.D.重机股份有限公司Halogenn.卤素handcontrol手控handlevel手柄handsteering手动操作handwheel手轮handlev.操纵harbourn.港口，停泊harbourgenerator停泊发电机hardwaren.硬件hatchtrunk舱口围壁hawsepipen.锚链筒hewaterpressuresystem水压系统headquartersn.总部，厂部headroomn.甲板间高度heatexchanger热交换器heatingn.供暖heavycurrentn.强电heavyoil重油heeln.横倾hereinbelowadv.在下文highfrequency高频high-speedboat高速艇horizontala.水平的，卧式的horsepower(hp)n.马力hosen.软管hotprocessing热加工hotwork火工hulln.船体hullcleanness船体光顺性hullconstruction船体结构hullform船型hullline船体线型hullstructure船体结构humanbrain人脑humidifyv.增湿hydraulica.液压的hydraulicfluid液压流体hydraulicmachine液压机hyperboliccurvereceive双曲线定位仪identify vt.识别ignitev.点火ignition n.点火illumination n.照明illustration n.生动的说imagedisplaysystem图象显示系统IMCO政府间海事协商组织impactn.冲击implicationn.含义impulsatorn.推动器，脉冲发生器impulse-typea.脉冲式的impurityn.杂质inclinationn.倾斜inclinationtest倾斜试验inclinev. 倾斜indexn.索引indication n.显示indicatorn.显示仪indicatorn.指示器indicatorlight指示灯indicatorvalve示功阀inertgas惰性气体inertian.惯性inertiaplatform惯性平台inevitablea.不可避免的initialmetacentricheight初稳心高injectn.喷射injectingsystem喷油系统injectorn.喷油器innerbottomlongitudinal内底纵骨innerbottomplate内底板innerring内环inputn.v.输入inspectorn.质检员installationn.（船上）安装installationerror安装误差instancyspeed瞬时速度instrumentn.仪表,仪器insulatingmaterial绝缘材料insulationn.绝缘intaken.吸入intakeport汲气口intakevalve进气阀integralcasting整体浇铸intentionn.意向intercommunication（intercom）n.内通，内部通讯interferingmoment干扰力矩intermediatebearing中间轴承intermediateshaft中间轴internalcombustionengine内燃机internationalauthorities国际当局Internet因特网（国际互连网）introducev.引进，引入，介绍ironpowderelectrode铁粉焊条jign.胎架jointdesign联合设计journaln.轴颈keeln.龙骨keelplate龙骨板keepstation定位kerosenetest煤油实验keyenterprise骨干企业kilohertz千赫kineticenergy动能knotn.节labyrinthn.迷宫，曲径land-baseda.路基的landing-placen.码头lapjoint搭接接头large-computer（mainframecomputer）n.大型（计算）机，主机layv.敷设lengthn.（一）节，（一）段leveln.液位levelgauge液位计levelrelay液位继电器licensen.许可证lifeline生命线life-beltn.救生圈life-boatn.救生艇life-jacketn.救生衣life-or-death a.生死攸关的life-raftn.救生筏life-savingn.救生liftingcapacity起重能力lightcurrent弱电lightingn.照明light-shipdisplacement(light-loaddisplacement)轻载排水量lineslofting线型放样linesoffsets型值linesplan线型图liningn.衬垫loaddistribution负荷分配loadlinemark载重线标志loadtransfer负荷转移localstrengthening局部加强locatev.定位lockwasher锁紧垫片lofting n.放样logn.计程仪logical a.逻辑的longbridge长桥楼longitudinala.纵向的longitudinal(uniflow)scavenge直流扫气longitudinalbulkhead纵隔舱壁longitudinalframing纵向构架loopn.回路loopantenna环状天线Loranreceiver劳兰定位仪Loudspeakern.扬声器lowspeed低速lowerdeck下甲板LR英国劳氏船级社lubeoil润滑油lubeoil(L.O.)滑油lubeoilpump滑油泵lubricantn.润滑剂lubricantfilm润滑油膜lubricatingoil滑油lubricationsystem滑油系统M.E.engineroom主机舱Machinev.机加工machineryn.机械machineryset机组machineryworkshop机电车间machiningn.机加工machiningworkshop机加工车间magneticcompass磁罗经magneticfield磁场magneticneedle磁针magneticobject磁性物体magnifiern.放大器magnifyv.放大magnituden.大小mainbearing主轴承mainengine(ME)主机maingeneratingset主发电机组MainGroup1第一大部分mainhull主船体mainnetwork主电网mainpowerstation主电站mainswitchboard主配电板maintenancen.v.维护，保养markern.厂商manpowerresource人力资源managementn.生产管理maneuverv.n.操纵maneuverabilityn.操纵性maneuveringconsole操纵台maneuveringsystem操纵系统manualwork手工劳动manufacturen.&v.生产，制造marinecrane船用起重机marinedieselengine船用柴油机marineengineer机电工程师marineengineeringresearchinstitute造机研究所marinegeologicalresearchvessel海洋地质调查船markv.标出mastlightmastercontroller主令控制器Masterdegree硕士学位materialn.材料materialmarking下料mathematical a.数学的mathematicalloftingskill数学放样技术maximum(max.)n.最大meansn.手段，工具measurementlaboratory计量实验室measuringmeter测量仪表measuringpoint测量点mechanicalenergy机械能mechanicallaunching机械下水mechanicalprocessing机加工mechanicalunit机械装置mediumspeed中速mediumwave中波medium-computern.中型（计算）机member n.构件memory n.储存器，内存memoryandstoragesystem储存系统merchantship民用船mercuryn,水银meridiann.子午线metacentren.稳心metalrecovery金属回收率metallicequipment冶金设备microclimaten.小气候microcomputern.微机microprocessorn.微处理器midshipn.a.adv.舯部militaryship军用船millern.铣床minicomputern.小型（计算）机minimizev.降至最低minuspush负推力minusvalue负值miscellaneousa.杂项的mobilizev.动员modelcase样箱modelplate样板modelrod样棒moderatea.中型的modernenterprisesystem现代企业制度modusn.操纵法（pl.modi）monitorv.监视monitoringdevice监控装置moorv.系泊motivepower原动力motor n.电动机mouldloft放样台mouth n.河口movingpart运动件multi-purposea.多用途的，综合的multi-stagen.多级mutualbenefit互惠互利nauticalmile海里navalarchitect造船设计师navigatinginstrument导航仪器navigatingzone航区navigationcomputer导航计算机navigationequipment导航设备navigationallight航行灯navyn.海军navyunderwayreplenishmentship海军航行补给船NCcuttingmachine数控切割机nervecell神经细胞nesting n.套料network n.电网niln.零，无NK日本海事协会non-ferrousmetal有色金属non-restrictive a.自由的，不受限制的non-standardproduct非标产品non-transparent a.不透明的normaldisplacement正常排水量normalshipping正常营运nozzlen.喷嚏numberingsystem计算系统numeraln.数字numericalcontrol(NC)数控numericalcontrolcutter数控切割机nutn.螺母observationn.观察occasionn.盛事，盛举ocean-goingvessel远洋船oceanographicresearchvessel海洋调查船offshoreservice近海作业oilchargingpiping注油管系oilconsumption油耗oilfillingport注油口oilmist油雾oilrefinery炼油厂oiltanker油船oil-resistant a.耐油的oil-tightn.油密Omega/satelliteintegratednavigationinstrument奥米加/卫星导航系统one-sidewelding单面焊接，双面成形one-way a.单向的openchamber开放式燃烧室opencirculation开放循环opening n.开口operatingcycle工作周期operation n.施工operation n.运行，运转operationsurroundings作业环境operatorn.操纵员opportunityn.机遇opticalprojector光学仪器opticsn.光学orbit n.轨道order n.v. 订单，定购oscillationn.振荡oscillationcurrent振荡电流outboardadv.向舷外outerappearance外观outerring外环outfittingn.舾装outputn.输出overloadv. 过载owner n. 船东owner'srepresentative船东代表oxide n. 氧化皮paint n. 油漆pain-taking a.只艮巨的paintingn.涂装paintingn.涂装，油漆工艺palletizingmanagement托盘管理paralleln.并联v.并车parallelofgenerators发电机并车parametern.参数partn.部件，机械部件partfabrication部装particlen.颗粒partyn.（谈判或合同之）一方passagen.通道passagewayn.通道passenger-cargovessel客货船performancen.性能permanentlyadv.永久的perpendicularn.垂线personnel n.全体人员personnel n.人员，人事phaseangle相角phasesequence相序phase-sensitiverectifier相敏整流器physicalquantity物理量physical-chemicalexperiment理化实验physical-chemicalexperimentalcenter理化中心实验室pillarn.支柱pilotn.驾驶员，领航员，舵轮pipeconnection管子接头pipeflange管子法兰pipingsystem管系pistonpin活塞环pistonpin活塞梢pistonstroke活塞冲程pitch n.纵摇plann.图纸plane n.平面planev.整平planingmachine校平机plantn.（成套机电）设备platformn.平台pneumatictool气动工具pointingofdirection指向poisonousgas有毒气体pollutionn.污染poop n.艉楼port n.左舷portablelight手提灯postdoctoralcentre博士后工作站potablewater饮用水pourv.涌入，源源不断poweramplifier功率放大器powerplant动力装置,（火力）电厂powerstation电站powersupply电源，供电powersystem电力系统,动力系统practicen.习惯做法preamplifiern.前置放大器pre-combustionchamber预燃燃烧室pre-heatv.预热pressurecontainer压力容器pressurerelay压力继电器pressuresensor压力传感器pressuretank压力柜pretreatv.预处理primaryradiotransmitter主无线电发信机primemover原动机primern.底漆primerpainting涂底漆principledimensions主尺度processn.工艺，流程v.加工，处理productionefficiency生产效率productionline生产线productionprocedure生产程序programn.程序projectionplane投影面prolongv. 延长promotev. 促进，晋升propellern.螺旋桨proportionn.比例propulsionefficiency推进效力propulsionplant推进装置protectiontype保护式provisionn.食品pumpn.汞purityv.净化pushrod顶杆push-pullmagneticamplifier推挽磁放大器pyramidmethod正装法qualityassurance质量保证qualitycontrol质量控制qualitymanagement质量管理qualitypolicy质量方针quayn.（顺岸式）码头quiescent a.安静的radarn.雷达radiobeaconstation导航台radiocommunicationequipment无线电通讯设备radiodirectionalfinder无线电测向仪radiomessage无线电报radioreceive无线电接收机radioroom报房radiostation电台radiotransmitter无线电发信机radiowave无线电波rangen.航程rangev.测距rangedisplay航程显示器rangeunit航程装置ratedpower额定功率ratedvalue额定值reactionn.反作用力readingn.读数receivern.接收器reciprocatingmovement往复运动rectificationn.矫正，整顿rectifyv.整流，滤波reductiongear减速齿轮reductiongearbox减速齿轮箱reductionunit减速装置reductionwithanasternclutch带到车离合器的减速reefern.（俗）冷藏船，冰箱reflectv.反射refrigeratingplant制冷装置register n.（机）验船师registervt.登记，注册regulationn.登记regulatorn.调整器relativehumidity相对湿度relativemotion相对运动relaycontactor继电器remainsn.残余remotecontrol遥控remotecontrolstation遥控站rescuev. n.救援rescuefrequency救援频率rescuetransmitter救援发信机resemblev.相似reservebuoyancy储备浮力reservoirn.容器resistancen.阻力resistanceheat电热阻restv.靠左retainingwasher保护垫片retakev.回收，取回reversaln.换向reversev.反向逆转reversepower逆功率reversingsystem换向机构revolutionn.旋转rigida.刚性的ringseam环缝rockarm摇臂rolln.横摇rollermachine滚床room n.余地rope n.缆索rotarymovement旋转运动rotatev.旋转rotatingdirection旋转方向rotationn.旋转度rotorn.转子roughsea波涛汹涌roughnessn.粗糙度routinen.例行公事rpm转速ruddern.舵rudderangleindicator舵角指示器ruddercarrier舵承，舵托rudderstock舵轴，舵杆rudderstopper舵角限制器rulesn.规范，规则runningn.经营管理rustpreventative防锈剂rustprevention防锈rustremoval除锈rust-proofa.防锈的safeguardv.捍卫safetyvalve安全阀saltcontent含盐量sanitarywater卫生水saturatedsteam饱和蒸汽scavengev. n.扫气scavengebox扫气箱scavengeflow扫气气流scavengepattern扫气型式screenn.荧光屏screwshaft螺旋桨轴seadamage海损seatrial试航seawater(SW)海水sea-chartroom海图室seakeepingperformances航海性能，试航性sealn.v.密封sealingagent密封剂sealinggasket密封垫片sealingring密封圈searchlight探照灯seasicka.晕船seatn.座seating n.基座section n.总段selfexcitation自励self-designeda.自行设计的self-regulateddevice自我调节机构semi-conductorn.半导体SEMTofFrance法国热机协会seniorengineer高级工程师sensibilityn.灵敏度separationn.分离separator n.分离器serialize vt.使……成系列servicen.公共基础设施serviceengineer服务工程师servicelife使用寿命servicetank日用柜servomotor伺服电动机settlev.沉淀settlingtank沉淀柜shaftbracket艉轴架，人字架shaftsystem轴系shapeprocessing成形加工shearmachine剪切机shedv.放射，散发sheer n.脊弧sheetplate薄板shell n.壳板shellplating外壳列板shellstructure外板结构shipequipment船舶结构shipgeneral总体shipoutfitting船舾shipsystem船舶系统shipbuildingn.造船shipbuildingindustry造船工业shipbuildingtechnologyresearchinstitute造船工艺研究所shippingn.航运shipyard(yard)n.船厂shoptrial车间实验shoreelectricitybox岸电箱shortcircuit短路shortwave短波short-range a.短途的shot-blastv.喷丸shot-blasting喷丸处理siden.船侧sidegirdersidelight舷灯sideplate弦侧板sidestructure船侧结构signaln.信号signallight信号灯signalprocessor信号处理器siliconn.硅siliconcontrolrectifier(SCR)可控硅singlebottom单底single-action a.单作用single-rudder n.单舵single-stage n.单级single-screw n.单桨sitearchitect现场造船师sitesupervisor现场监控师sketchn.草图slide-blockn.滑板，导块slidingdistance滑行距离slipwayn.(倾斜)船台slipwaytaper船台斜面smallmetacentricangle小倾角socialistmarketeconomy社会主义市场经济softwaren.软件soiln.土壤SOLAS国际海上人命安全公约SOS遇难信号soundenergy声能soundinsulation隔音soundpowertelephone声力电话soundspeed声速soundwave声波soundern.测深仪sourcesofpowersupply能源spacen.舱室spacen.空间sparegears备品spareparts(spares)备件specialpowersupply特种电源speedindicator航速指示器speedreduction减速speedservosystem速度随动系统springn.弹簧squeezen.v.挤压stabilityn.稳性stabilizern.减摇鳍stabilizingunit减摇装置staffmember职员stagen.级stainlesssteel不锈钢standv.经受standardn.标准standarddisplacement标准排水量stand-byn.备用stand-bygeneratingset备用发电机starboardn.右舷startv.动身，出发startingsystem起动系统startingvalve启动阀statev.说明state-specified a.部颁的stationv.驻扎steadinessn.稳定性steam&aux.boilersystem蒸汽与副锅炉系统steelplatepretreatment钢板预处理steelstructure钢结构steelwire钢丝steeringgear操舵装置steeringgear舵机steeringgearroom舵机房steeringmechanism操舵机构steeringwheel舵轮stemn.艏柱sternn.船艉，艉柱sterntube艉轴管stiffenern.扶强，加强筋storagetank贮存柜store-roomn.储藏室straightline直线straightseam直焊缝strengthtest强度试验stringern.纵通材structuralmaterial结构材料structuren.结构，构件studn.螺柱stuffingbox填料函subwayshield地铁盾构suckv.吸入suction(induction)stroke汲气冲程suctionport吸入口sufficienta.足够的，充足的sumn.(数)二树之和supercomputern.巨型(计算)机superstructuren.上层建筑supervisionn.监督,监造supplyvessel补给，工作船supportn.支撑物surfacetreatment表面处理surveyorn.(船)验船师survivev.幸存，死里逃生sustainv.支撑，支持swirlchamber涡流式燃烧室swirlresistance涡流式阻力switch n.开关symbol n.符号symmetricala.对称的synchro(selsyn)n.自整角机synchrosignaltransmitter自整角机讯号发送器synchronousdevice同步装置synchronousfollower同步随动件talentn.人才，有才能的technicalstaff全体技术人员technicalforce技术力量technicalservice技术服务technicalspecification(spec)技术规格书technicalterm技术术语telegraphn.传令钟teleprintern.电传打字机teleperaturerelay温度继电器temporarilyadv.临时地temporaryemergencypowersupply临时应急电源terminaln.终端testingn.调试testingfacilities测试设备testinginstrument测试仪器test&trials试验与试航TEUreefercontainership冷风集装箱船theambientair大气theapplicationsoftware应用软件theblockcoefficient方型系数thebrakehorsepower(BHP)轴马力，制动马力thebreathmoulded型宽thecentralprocessingunit(CPU)中央处理单元thecentralizedcontrolroom(thecontrolroom)集控室thecontrollablepitchpropeller(CPP)可调螺距桨thecriticalpathmethod(CPM)各种计划节点配合thedatabasemanagementsystem(DBMS)数据库管理系统thedepthmoulded型深thedesignwaterplane设计水线面thedesignwaterplanecoefficient设计水面线系数thedisplacementcoefficient排水量系数theearthmagneticfield地球磁场theeffectivehorsepower有效马力thefiremain消防总管thefixedpitchpropeller固定螺距桨thefuturetype未来型thegraphicprocessingsoftware图像处理软件theintertianavigationsystem惯性导航系统theintegralstudanchorchain整体锚链thelanguagesystem语言系统thelengthB.P.两柱间长thelengthoverall全长thelengthW.L.水线长thelivingquarters生活区thelongitudinalprismaticcoefficient纵向菱形系数themetacentreoftransversalinclination横倾稳心themiddlelongitudinalcrosssection舯横剖面themids