外研版八年级英语上册 （Arnwick was a city with 200.000 people）Population 教学课件

外研·八年级上册Arnwickwasacitywith200,000people.Module9Population

Newwordsflatrubbishquietlocalclosedownn.套房；公寓n.垃圾；废弃物adj.寂静的；安静的adj.当地的；本地的（永久）关闭，关停pupilpollutionpublicservicesolven.学生；（尤指）小学生n.污染adj.公共的；公众的n.公共服务；服务v.解决问题LookandthinkcitycountrysideWhatisacountrysidelike?It’squiet.Ithasfreshair.It’s/has…Whatisabigcitylike?toomanycarstoomanypeopleWheredoyouliketolive?Whydopeoplemovetocities?findjobspublicservicesThepopulationofcitiesisincreasing.Whataretheproblemsofbigcities?toomanypeopletooexpensivetolivealotoftrafficairpollutionnoisepollutionwaterpollutionrubbishWorkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.1Whydopeoplemovetocities?2Whataretheproblemsofbigcities?1countrysidefieldflathospitaljobofficerubbishvillageReadthepassageandcheckyouranswerstoActivity1.2Coulditbeyourtown?JoisfifteenandlivesinParkville.WhenJo’sgrandparentsfirstcametoParkville,itwasaquiet

village.1安静的Theyhadasmallhouse,closetofieldsandhills.

ParkvillewasnearArnwick,acitywith200,000people.PeoplefromParkvillemovedtoArnwicktofindjobs,andtheyneededplacestolive.However,itwasexpensivetoliveinthecitycentre,sothegovernmentbuiltflatsoutsidethecentre.2Soon,ParkvillebecamepartofArnwick,andArnwickbecameacitywithoveramillionpeople.Jo’sfamilylivesinoneofthoseflats.Itisverycrowded,andrubbishisalsoaproblem.家；家庭ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillecloseddownfiveyearsago,soJonowhastogotoaschoolinArnwickwith2,000pupils.Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.Thereisalotoftrafficandpollution.3当地的；本地的污染关闭ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.Itneedsfreshair,cleanwaterandbetterpublicservices.Italsoneedsmorepolicetoprotectitspeople.Buttodoallthesethings,itneedsmoremoney.4公共服务；公共设施However,canmoneyhelpsolvealltheseproblems?Doweneedmorebigcitieslikethis?Infact,thisisjustastory.Butitdescribeswhatishappeningallovertheworld.Coulditbeyourtownsomeday?5事实上Askandanswerthequestions.countrysidefieldflathospitaljobofficerubbishvillage1Whydopeoplemovetocities?2Whataretheproblemsofbigcities?Becausetheywanttofindjobsincities.Theincreasingpopulation.Andthisincreasesthetrafficandpollution.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5ReadandmatchB.theoldParkvilleE.thechangesinParkvilleD.thenewneedsA.thenewproblemsC.thelessonwelearntfromthestoryCarefulreading1.WhydidpeoplefromParkvillemovetoArnwick?2.Whydidthegovernmentbuildflatsoutside

thecentre?3.WhataretheproblemsoftheflatJoe’sfamily

livesin?Para.2thechangesinParkville1.WhydidpeoplefromParkvillemovetoArnwick?2.Whydidthegovernmentbuildflatsoutside

thecentre?Theymovedtofindjobs.BecauseitwasexpensivetoliveinthecentreofArnwick.3.WhataretheproblemsoftheflatJoe’sfamily

livesin?Itisverycrowded,andrubbishisalsoaproblem.Trueorfalse.1.Thesmalllocalschoolopened.2.ThenewschoolisnearJo’shome.3.Thelongerjourneyhasalotoftrafficand

pollution.Para.3

thenewproblemsFFTfarfromJo’shome.

closeddown.Para.4thenewneedsFillintheblanks.Arnwickneeds____________,_________and___________.needs__________,___________and__________________.needs____________toprotectitspeople.moreschoolsbuseshospitalsfreshaircleanwaterbetterpublicservicesmorepolicemoneyPara.5thelessonwelearntfromthestoryDiscussCanmoneysolvealltheseproblems?Ifnot,whatelseshouldwedo?planttreespickuprubbishNo-carDaysortthewastereuseandrecycleLet’sworkhardertoprotectourworld!TimeinthepastnowParkvileArnwick’spopulationJo’shomeJo’sschoolaquietvillagebecamepartofArnwick200,000withoveramillionasmallhouseoneofthosenewflatsthesmalllocalschoolaschoolwith2,000pupilsinArnwickReadagain,thenfillintheblanks.1Parkvillewasaquietvillage.2Arnwickwasacitywith20,000people.3Arnwicknowhasapopulationofmorethanonemillion.Check(✔)thetruesentences.3✔✔4ThelocalschoolinParkvillehas2,000pupils.5Bigcitiesneedmoremoneyforpublicservices.✔Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.4flatlocalpollutionrubbishservicethousand

ManytownsandcitieshavethesameproblemsasArnwick.Peopleneedplacestolive,sothe(1)_______governmenthastobuildmore(2)_______.Peopleneedbetterbus,andtrain(3)________.flatlocalpollutionrubbishservicethousandlocalflatsservicesTheyalsoproducemore(4)_________,sothegovernmenthastomakemoreeffortstoprotectthecityagainst(5)_________.Aswesay,ahundredpeoplemakea(6)_________problems!flatlocalpollutionrubbishservicethousandrubbishthousandpollutionThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillecloseddownfiveyearsago,soJonowhastogotoaschoolinArnwickwith2,000pupils.

帕科威尔当地的小学校在五年前关闭了，

所以乔现在得去阿恩威克的一个有2,000名

学生的学校上学。Languagepointsclosedown的意思是“关闭，（永久性地）停工”。那家公司去年关闭了其海外的办事处。Thecompanycloseddownitsoverseasofficelastyear.Readandcheck(✔)theproblemsthatexistinyourhometown.()Manyyoungpeoplewanttoleavethecountrysidebecausetheywanttofindjobsinthecity.()Therearenotenoughschoolsandhospitals.5()Toomuchtrafficbringsairpollution.()Thereistoomuchrubbishinthestreets.()Therearenotenoughpoliceinthecity.()Itisdifficulttogetenoughcleanwater.Writedownyoursuggestionstosolvetheproblemsinyourhometown.Homework6Possibleanswer1Problems:

Manyyoungpeoplewanttoleavethecountrysidebecausetheywanttofindjobsinthecity.Opinionsandreasons:

Thisisabigproblemforthecountrysideandcity.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplecrowdintocities,sotherearefewpeopleworkinginthecountryside.Butmeanwhile,therearesomanypeopleinthecitiesthatsomebodymaynotfindajob.Solutions:

Itmaybebettertobuildmoreuniversitiesandcreatemorejobsinsmallertownsinthecountryside,soyoungpeoplewillfinditmoreinterestingtostay.Possibleanswer2Problems:

Toomuchtrafficbringsairpollution.Opinionsandreasons:

Thisisanationalaswellasaninternationalproblem.Govermentsineverycountrydonotdoenoughtocontrolthetrafficpollution.Solutions:Thegovernmentsshoulddeveloppublictransportsothatpeopledonotusetheircarssomuchinthebigcities.1.Ittakesushalfanhour______Englishin

themorning.A.readB.toreadC.readsD.reading2.Therewasabiggarden_____alotoftrees

andflowers.A.haveB.withC.hasD.havingI.单项选择。Exercise3.TherearetoomanystudentsinMrWang’sclass.

Butonly35percentofthestudents_____boys.A.areB.isC.beD.isn’t4.Itisdifficult_____foryoungpeoplenow.A.tofindjobB.findworkC.tofindjobsD.tofindworks5.Nowweneedcleanwaterandbetterpublic

services.Italsoneedsmorepeople.______,

todoallthesethings,itneedsmoremoney.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.AndII.根据句意选择方框中的短语填空，并注意其

形式变化。inpublicallovertheworld1.I’msorrytosayyoucan’tsmoke___________.2.MoYan’sworksnowarepopular__________________.closedowninpublicbusserviceinthefutureallovertheworld3.Therearetoomanypeopleinourcity.Doesour

cityneedabetter___________?4.Jimcouldn’tbuythingsthere,becauseallthe

shops___________atthattime.5.Willeveryonesendtheirhomeworktotheir

teachersbye-mail____________?busservicecloseddowninthefutureclosedowninpublicbusserviceinthefutureallovertheworldModule9PopulationUnit2Arnwickwasacitywith200,000people.

n.套房；公寓拓展：例句：Iliveinatwo-bedroomflat.我住在一个带两间卧室的公寓。作形容词，意为“平坦的；平的”Peopleusedtothinktheearthisflat.人们曾经认为地球是平的。n.垃圾；废弃物详解：拓展：例句：Thestreetswerelitteredwithrubbish.街上到处都是垃圾。不可数名词，无复数形式rubbishbin垃圾箱rubbishbag垃圾袋adj.寂静的；安静的详解：拓展：例句：Helivesinaquietvillagenearthesea.他住在海边的一个僻静的村子里。常在句中作定语或表语，常用短语keep/bequiet意为“保持安静”。quietly

adv.安静地adj.当地的；本地的详解：例句：Onthewaytothemountainvill