外研版七年级英语上册 （What's the weather like）教学课件

Unit2What'stheweatherlikeStarterModule4Myeverydaylife

◎课时重点:记住并能正确使用季节名词及表示天气状况的形容词;灵活运用句型:“What’stheweatherlike?”来询问天气状况并作出回答。一、填一填1.在秋天

in

autumn

2.在夏天

in

summer

3.在冬天

in

winter

4.在春天

in

spring

5.在纽约

in

New

York

6.在伦敦

in

London

in

autumn

in

summerin

winterin

springin

New

Yorkin

London二、译一译1.春天的天气如何?What’s

the

weather

like

in

spring?

2.哈尔滨冬天的天气怎么样?What’s

the

weather

like

in

Harbin

in

winter?

3.秋天的天气凉爽。It’s

cool

in

autumn.

What’s

the

weather

like

in

spring?

What’s

the

weather

like

in

Harbin

in

winter?

It’s

cool

in

autumn.

4.夏天的天气炎热。It’s

hot

in

summer.

5.春天的天气温暖。It’s

warm

in

spring.

It’s

hot

in

summer.

It’s

warm

in

spring.

三、想一想1.提问天气用什么句型?提问天气用What’s

the

weather

like?

还可以用How

is

the

weather?

2.你知道春、夏、秋、冬分别对应什么天气吗?用英语写出来。spring—warm,

summer—hot,

autumn—cool,

winter—cold

提问天气用What’s

the

weather

like?

还可以用How

is

the

weather?

spring—warm,

summer—hot,

autumn—cool,

winter—cold

3.介词in有哪些用法?并举例说明。in后可以接时间,例如:年、月、季节、世纪、上午、下午、晚上等;in后可以接地点,例如:接某个城市或者比城市大的地点;in表示空间位置时,表示“在……范围之内”,例如:in

the

box在盒子里。in还可以表示用某种材料、原料或语言,如in

English表示“用英语”。

in后可以接时间,例如:年、月、季节、世纪、上午、下午、晚上等;in后可以接地点,例如:接某个城市或者比城市大的地点;in表示空间位置时,表示“在……范围之内”,例如:in

the

box在盒子里。in还可以表示用某种材料、原料或语言,如in

English表示“用英语”。

1.听课本PS22上1的录音,并且跟读。2.听课本PS22上2的听力,完成句子与图片的搭配。(1)It’scoolinautumn.(2)It’shotinsummer.(3)It’scoldinwinter.(4)It’swarminspring.3.听课本PS22上3的录音,回答下列问题。(1)Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?

There

are

four.

(2)What’stheweatherlikeinspring?

It’s

warm.

(3)What’stheweatherlikeinwinter?

It’s

cold.

There

are

four.

It’s

warm.

It’s

cold.

4.再听课本PS22上3的录音,写出下列表格中每个季节的天气情况。SpringSummerAutumnWinter

warm

hot

cool

cold

warmhotcoolcold提问天气的句型“What’stheweatherlike...?”答语是“It’s+cool/warm/hot/cold.”问句中like是介词,意为“像”。

阅读练习1.根据课本PS23上6的内容,进行对话练习。完成任务所需的语言结构:A:Whatseasonisit?B:It’s...A:What’stheweatherlikein...?B:It’s...A:Doyoulike...?B:...A:Whydoyoulike...?B:...2.根据你的个人情况,回答下列问题。(1)Whatseasondoyoulikebest?

(2)Whydoyoulikesummer/spring?

含有be动词的句子,把be动词放在主语之前构成疑问句,含有行为动词的句子,在主语之前加助动词do/does构成疑问句。

听读练习1.教师将全班分为A、B两个小组,进行小组合作训练。GroupA:(1)What’stheweatherlikeinspring?(2)Doyoulikesummerorautumn?(3)Whydoyoulikeautumn?GroupB:a.Becauseit’scoolinautumn.b.It’swarm.c.Ilikeautumn.2.听录音并进行朗读练习。句子难度越来越大,这是在挑战你的能力,要迎难而上。“Doyoulikesummerorautumn?”是选择疑问句,答语用陈述句。why提问原因时,用because...来回答。

●What’stheweatherlike?

天气如何?此句型是对天气状况进行询问,其结构为“What+be+theweatherlike?”相当于“How+be+theweather?”回答时用“It’s+表示天气状况的形容词.”。例如:—What’stheweatherliketoday?/Howistheweathertoday?

—It’sverycoldtoday.——今天的天气怎么样?——今天很冷。注意:此句型中的like作介词,意为“如同;像”,looklike意为“看起来像”;like还可以作动词,意为“喜欢”,常用于liketodo/likedoing句型中。[做一做]单项选择。(

D

)1.—What’stheweatherlike?

—

.

A.It’sSunday

B.It’sMay15thC.ItlikesacatD.It’swarmD(

C

)2.Mycousinlikes

insummer.

A.swimB.swimsC.swimmingD.coldC●It’scoldinwinter.冬天的天气寒冷。1.cold是形容词,意为“寒冷的”,其反义词为hot(炎热的);类似的一组反义词还有:warm(温暖的)和cool(凉爽的)。

2.在某个季节用介词in,并且季节前通常不用冠词来修饰。例如:insummer在夏天[做一做]单项选择。(

C

)1.

istheopposite(相反的)ofcool.

A.HotB.ColdC.WarmD.Windy(

D

)2.Ilikegoingfishing

summer.

A.atB.onC.intheD.inCD

一、根据首字母或汉语提示填空1Theweather

inHainanisnottoocoldortoohot.

2Pleaseopenthedoor.It’sveryhot

.

3Helookscool

intheblackhat(帽子).

4Iliketogoforawalk(去散步)inautumn

(秋天).

5It’swarm

(温暖的)inwinterinSanya.

eatherotoolautumnwarm

二、单项选择(

C

)6—Howistheweather?—

.

A.Yes,it’scoldB.It’sspringC.It’scoldD.C-O-L-D,coldC(

D

)7Thereare

seasons(季节)inayear.

A.fiveB.twoC.threeD.four(

C

)8Ilive

Beijingwithmymum.

A.onB.atC.inD.ofDC(

B

)9It’sverycold

winterinChina.

A.atB.inC.intheD.ina(

C

)10

ismyfavouriteseason.

A.CatB.AnimalC.SpringD.TuesdayBC

三、阅读理解Thereare(有)fourseasonsinayear,spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Inspring,theweathergetswarmer,andthedaysgetlonger.Thecrops(农作物)begintogrow.Thetreesturngreenandflowerscomeout.Insummer,itoftenrainsandthecropsgrowfast.Thebestsportisswimming(游泳).Children(孩子们)oftengoswimmingintherivers.Autumnisabusy(繁忙的)season.Thedaysgetshorterandthenightsgetlonger.Itisharvesttime(收获的季节).Thefarmers(农民们)aregettinginthecrops.Winteristhecoldestseasonoftheyear.Sometimesitsnows(下雪).Manyboysandgirlsoftengoskating(滑冰).Butthefarmersarestillbusy.They’regettingreadyfor(为……做好准备)thenextyear.(

A

)11Inspring,thetreesturn

.

A.greenB.redC.yellowD.whiteA(

B

)12Thecropsgrowfastin

.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter(

A

)13

getinthecropsinautumn.

A.ThefarmersB.ThechildrenC.ThestudentsD.TheteachersBA(

B

)14Manypeopleliketogo

inwinter.

A.swimmingB.skatingC.andplaygamesD.andplayfootballB(

D

)15Whatdothefarmersdoinwinter?A.Theyplantcrops.B.Theygoswimming.C.Theyoftengetinthecrops.D.Theygetreadyforthenextyear.DUnit2What'stheweatherlike?StarterModule4Myeverydaylife

同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！What’stheweatherlikeindifferentseasons?1Listenandrepeat.1.spring

2.summer

3.autumn

4.winter5.warm

6.hot

7.cool

8.cold2Listenandrepeat.1.It'scoolinautumn❶.2.It'shotinsummer.3.It'scoldinwinter.4.It'swarminspring.Nowmatch.讲解来自《点拨》知识点1inautumn在秋天在月份、季节、年份前用介词in，且不加定冠词the。在美式英语中，秋天为fall。eg：Doyoulikeswimminginautumn?你喜欢在秋天游泳吗？考向【易错点】It'scoldinBeijing________winter.A．in

B．on

C．to

D．of典例A【点拨】在季节前用介词in，故选A项。3Listenandpoint.1.—What'stheweatherlikeinspring？❷—It'swarm.2.—What'stheweatherlikeinwinter?—It'scold.3.—What'stheweatherlikeinautumn?—It'scool.4.—What'stheweatherlikeinsummer?—It'shot.—What'stheweatherlikeinsummer?—It's...讲解来自《点拨》知识点2What'stheweatherlike...？……天气么样？What'stheweatherlike...？相当于How'stheweather...?此句型用于询问天气状况。eg：What'stheweatherlikeinShanghai?

上海的天气怎么样？考向一【重点】What'stheweatherlikeinspring？eg:How'stheweatherinspring?在春天，天气怎么样？What'stheweatherlikeinHarbin？(改为同义句)________theweatherinHarbin?典例How's讲解来自《点拨》【点拨】此题用替代法。由“What'stheweatherlike...？”相当于：“How'stheweather...？”可知，用How's。讲解来自《点拨》注意：这里的like是介词，是“像”的意思。eg：Shelookslikehermother.

她看起来像她的妈妈。考向二考向三回答询问天气的问句时，答语常用“It's＋表示天气的形容词．”表示。eg：—What'stheweatherlikehere?这里的天气怎么样？—It'sverycool.很凉爽。4Listenagainandsay.5Listenandwrite.1.—What'sthelikeinLondoninautumn?—It'scool.2.—What'stheweatherinNewYorkin？—It'scold.3.—inHongKonginsummer?—It'shot.4.—inBeijinginspring?—.weatherlikewinterNowlistenagainandcheck.What'stheweatherlikeWhat'stheweatherlikeIt'swarm6Workinpairs.Askandanswer.Urumqi

Harbin

Beijing

Xi’anLhasa

Shanghai

Guangzhou

HaikouWhat'stheweatherlikeinHarbininwinter?It'scold.一、单项选择1．—What'stheweatherlikeinWuhaninsummer?—________hot.A．TheweatherB．ItC．It'sD．They're2．Howisthe