人教版八年级英语下册期末复习试题

期末复习一一、课堂小考.多亏；由于 .筹钱 .照顾 .比较；对比8.依……看.其余的……；剩下的10.沉默；无声.致力于 二、单项选择coupleofadultsaretalkingaboutemperorinthepicture.A.The；theB.The;an C.A;a D.A;anThegirlcouldn'tbelievehereyeswhenshesawinthemirror.Ifyoutakethistrain,youinShanghaiinfivehours.A.arriveB.willarrive D.havearrived-Couldyougotothemovieswithmenow?—Sorry,I.Itstoolate.C.can'tD.couldn'tTherearemanyonthesea.Theycarrylotsofsilktoforeigncountries,sAjourneybytrainisthanbybus.B.morerelaxingC.mostrelaxingD.themostrelaxing-Whatkindofsportdoyoulike?-Ballgames,basketball.-Never.1believeyoucandoit.-Thankyou,Mom.Filtrymybest.A.giveupB.diedownC.falloverD.giveawayWhenwegottoChengduResearchBase,apandabamboo.B.willeatC.iseating D.waseating-haveyoubeenatthisschool?-Since1990.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften-Dr.White,Ihavesoreneck.-You'dbetterX-ray.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.a;an-What'sthematterwithyourbrother? -hasacold.A.SheB.He C.HistD.HerMaryheballtoLindaandLindathrewtheballtothebasketatonce.D.willpass-Robert,couldyoubringtheteasetforme?-Yes,I.I'mcoming,Dad.B.couldn't D.can'tJanefinallychosehistorybecauseofherinthesubject.TheGreatWallisoneofman-madeobjectsintheworld.B.morefamousC.thefamousD.themostfamous-Lucy,whatwereyoudoingatninelastnight?-Ithepiano.Iusuallypracticethepianoatthattime.A.play C.wasplayingD.amplayingWeallwanttoknowwhocanthephysicsproblem.Youknow,itsverydifficult.A.workout B.takeoutC.setupD.giveup-Jenny,youlooksobeautifulinyournewdress.-Thanks!Iitforseveraltimes.A.Wear C.waswearingD.havewornThearticleencouragesusfood.A.notwasteB.nottowaste C.nowasting D.nowaste三、完形填空Dianasatdownonthesofaandtouchedherhead.Shewasn'tfeelingwell.Her1wasgettingworseandworse.Dianawasnineyearsold.Abouttwohoursago,hermotherwentdownthestreettovisitMrs.Smith.Shedidn'tknowthatDianawas2.AndshethoughtDianawasoldenoughtostayathomeby3Diana4theTV.SheexpectedthatwatchingTVcouldmakeher5abouttheheadache.However,itdidn'thelp.SheturnedofftheTVanddecidedto6forsometime.Shewenttoherbedroomand7onthebed.However,shecouldn'tfallasleep.Shegotupandtookawashcloth（毛巾）.Shemadeit8withcoldwater.Then,sheputitonherhead.Lyingdownonthebedwiththewashclothonherhead,Dianastartedtofeelalittlebetter,9thewashclothdidn'tstaycoldforlong.Herheadbegantoacheagain.Dianathoughttoherself,"Beingathomebymyselfisn'tfunatall.I10Momsomuch.”4.A.turnedon B.lookedfor C.heardfrom D.shoutedat7.A.felldown B.laysown C.putdown D.writedownC.Itcandetectusers'fearofseeingadentist.D.Itcanhelpusersfindtheirphones.WhatcanwelearnfromServafswordsinParagraph3?A.Youwillfinditenjoyabletoseeadentist.B.Youshouldseeyourdentistonaday-to-daybasis.C.YoucanbrushwiththeKolibreeasifguidedbyadentist.D.You'dlikeadentisttowatchyoubrushyourteetheveryday.WhichofthefollowingmightmaketheKolibreetoothbrushfun?A.Itcanbeusedtoupdatemobilephones.B.ItcanbeusedtoplaymobilephonegamesC.ItcansendmessagestootherusersD.Itcantalktoitsdevelopers.WhatcanweinferaboutServaFschildren?TheywereunwillingtobrushtheirteethB.Theyoftenfailedtocleantheirtoothbrushes.Theypreferredtouseatoothbrushwithadryhead.TheylikedbrushingtheirteethafterServalcamehome.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefuturedevelopmentoftheKolibree?A.Thebrushhandlewillberemoved. B.Amobilephonewillbebuiltintoit.C.Itwillbeusedtofillholesinteeth D.Itwillbeabletocheckusers*teeth五、任务型阅读"Withoutmusicjifewouldbeamistake,nfamousGermanphilosopher（哲学家）FriedrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourdailylives.Butinrecentyears,someUSschoolshavecutoutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets（预算）.Forexample,ChicagopublicschoolshurtartseducationwhenitEred（开除）over1,000teachers.Amongthem,10percentofstudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocusonsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.HoweverjearningmusicisbeneEcial（有益的）inmanyways.Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasitlooks,accordingtoKennethGuilmartinofMusicTogether,anearlychildhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode（角星码）themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheiifingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsatthesametime.Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsaregoodatplayingmusic:Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwastalentedinplayingthepiano.题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。Inordertocontrolbudgets,someUSschoolshavecutout.Whydopeoplethinkmusicislessimportantthanscience?WhatwasMaxPlancktalentedin?Turn 8youryou.Ifsgreatfun.Trynottosay,”I'mbored.There'slO.ntodo.nAsyoujustfoundout,there'salwayssomethingtodo!七、连词成句.the,of,is,shirt,silk,made?.how,we,can,theoldwall,protect?.used,1,the,to,conditions,am.fall,not,be,to,careful,over.great,what,progress,has,he,made八、书面表达假如你是林涛，前几天收到了来自美国的交换生Leo发给你的一封关于“VolunteerJobs”的电子邮件。请你根据他的问题及实际情况进行回复。Whatdidyoudoasavolunteer?WherecanIdosuchvolunteerwork?HowcanIbeagoodvolunteerlikeyou?要求：(1)请回复邮件中所提及的所有问题；(2)内容连贯、符合逻辑；(3)80词左右。答案:一、l.thanksto2.takebreaks一、l.thanksto2.takebreaks6.asaresult 7.compare withll.workon 12.continuetodosth8.inone'sopinion9.therestof 10.insilence13.weatherconditions 14.riskone'slife二、DBBCDBCADADBCCADCADB二、DBBCDBCADADBCCADCADB三、BACADABCBD四、ADCCB五、1.musicclasses.That'spartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,anditisn'ttested..Playingthepiano..Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether..他们也会用他们的手指（让钢琴）发出声音.七、81.Istheshirtmadeofsilk?.Howcanweprotecttheoldwall?83.1amusedtotheconditions.84.Becarefulnottofallover.85.Whatgreatprogresshehasmade!Onepossibleversion:DearLeo,I'mgladtohearfromyouandlearnthatyouareinterestedinvolunteerwork.VolunteerworkplaysanimportantroleinmylifeandIdiddifferentkindsofvolunteerjobslastterm.Forexample,Isweptthefloorandcleanedthewindowsinanoldpeople'shomelastweekend.Tocheerthemupjtoldsomeinterestingstoriestotheoldpeople.Sinceyouloveanimals,maybeyoucanvolunteeratananimalhospital.Besides,youcanalsogotothelibrariesandmuseumstohaveatry.Tobeagoodvolunteer,akindheartisamust.Ofcourse,youhadbetterimproveyourcommunicationskills.Bestwishes!1四、阅读理解Howfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Neverfear:Aninventorisonthecase.Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush,anditletsyoutrack（追踪）yourperformanceonyourphone.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwirelessconnection.Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushright（don'tforgettheinsidesoftheteeth!）andmakesureyou9rebrushinglongenough."It'skindoflikehavingadentistactuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to-daybasis,nsaysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherapplicationsonyourphone,sodeveloperscould,forinstance,createagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonstersamongyourteeth.nWetrytomakeitsmartbutalsofun,“Severalsays.Servalsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theysaid"yes,"butServalwouldfindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbru