2021-2022学年上海市复旦大学附中高一（上）期末英语试卷

2021-2022学年上海市复旦大学附中高一（上）期末英语试卷

I.ListeningComprehension（1*20=20分）SectionADirections：InSectionA,youwill

heartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,a

questionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefour

possibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestion

youhaveheard.

1.（1分）A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

2.（1分）A,4：35.

B.l：55.

C.6：30.

D.4：20.

3.（1分）A.Atabeach.B.Inajungle.C.Inazoo.D.Inalibrary.

4.（1分）A.Inabookstore.B.Inastationerystore.C.Inafoodstore.D.Inaflowerstore.

5.（1分）A.Clearherhousewhilesheisaway.B.Buysomeplantsandtakecareofthem.

C.Waterherplantswhilesheisaway.D.Waterherplantswhileheisnotatwork.

6.（1分）A.Shelikeseatingvegetables.

B.Shehopesthemanwilleatmorevegetables.

C.Shethinksthemanneedssomehelp.

D.Sheconsidersphysicalexerciseuselesstotheman'shealth.

7.（1分）A.Thewomangotlost.

B.Themanwastellingsomethingaboutthewoman'sdog.

C.Thewomanwasworriedabouthermissingdog.

D.Themanlefthome3daysago.

8.（1分）A.Hethinkstheyarecruelandfierce.

B.Helikesthem.

C.Hethinkstheyareaspowerfulasaking.

D.Hethinkstheyarealwaysmakingaliving.

9.（1分）A.Hehatesflowers.B.Heisallergictolilies.

C.Hedoesn'tthinktheylookpureandpleasant.D.Hehassomeotherfavouriteflowers.

10.(1分)A.It'smoreinterestingthanstayingathome.

B.It'snotaplaceworthvisitingtogether.

C.ItmaywastetoomuchtimetovisittheBotanicalGarden.

D.ThereisabsolutelynoattractionattheBotanicalGarden.

SectionBDirections：InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelonger

conversation>andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandthe

conversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswill

bespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyour

paperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

11.(3分)(1)A.Abasket.

B.Anegg.

C.Acup.

D.Anoven.

(2)A.Toletinthesunshine.

B・Toserveasitsdoor.

C・Tokeepthenestcool.

D.Forthebirdtolayeggs.

(3)A.Somearebuiltunderground.

B・Someusepearsastheirnests.

C.Mostaresewedwithgrasses.

D.Mostaredriedbythesun.

12.(3分)(1)A.Educationofchildren.

B.Savingrareanimals.

C.Recreatinganenvironment.

0.Makingaprofit.

(2)A.Theythinkanimalsinzoosmakevisitorsstressful.

B.Theythinkanimalsinzoosmustlivetheirlivesincages.

C.Theythinkanimalsinzooscanfeelboredandsad.

D.Theythinkanimalsinzoosareindangerofextinction.

(3)A.Theyarestillusefulandnecessary.

B.Theyhavemoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.

C.Theyareaperfectenvironmentforanimals.

D.Theyarerecreationalplacesforanimals.

13.(4分)(1)A.Waystoimprovetestresults.B.Placestogoifgivenholidays.

C.Differentculturesintheworld.D.Languagespokeninvariouscountries.

(2)A.IthasabigcitynamedMumbai.B.ItislocatedinSouthPacific.

C.ItslanguageisSpanish.D.ItscapitalisPerth.

(3)A.Heisweakatgeographybuthasgotasatisfactorygrade.

B.Hedidn'tthinkitwasunusualforhimtogetsuchresults.

C.Heknewwhobelievedhewasactuallygoodatgeography.

D.Hedidn'texpectthathisclassmateswoulddoubthisresults.

(4)A.Sheisgoodatmaths.

B.Shelookeddownonthemanforhispoorgeography.

C.Thegradeshegotingeographyliveduptoherexpectation.

D.Sheisgoingtotraveltogetherwithherfriendsinthecoiningwinterholiday.

ILGrammarandVocabulary(1*50=50分)SectionADirections：Beneatheachofthe

followingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,choosetheoneanswer

thatbestcompletesthesentence.

14.(1分)AlfredNobel'sfamouswill,heleftmoneytoprovideprizesforoutstanding

workinphysics,chemistry,etc.,isamemorialtohisinterest.()

A.inthatB.whenC.whichD.inwhich

15.(1分)Whodoesn'thatehimknowshowcruelheis?()

A.whomB.whoC.thatD.as

16.(1分)WhenpeopletalkaboutthecitiesoftheU.S.,thefirstcomesintomindisNew

York.()

A.oneB.thatC.whichD.ofthem

17.(1分)Wearecommittedtocreatingaworld,freefromthehomelessandthehopeless,a

world,everycomerisatrueparadise.()

A.fromwhereB.ofwhichC.thatD.which

18.(1分)Adults,overlyconcernedwithfameandfortune,sometimesfailtoseethe

joyinsimplethingschildrendonot.()

A.unless••,butB.although…and

C.when•••whereD.evenif•••unless

19.(1分)priceswhichmakeowningandrunningmanyelectricvehiclesascheapas

fossil-fuelalternatives,andanewpathwillbe.()

A.Set••,openedB.Setting••,opened

C.Toset••,openingD.Tosetting••,opening

20.(1分)LinaBell,theDisney'snewpinkfoxcharacterrecentlytoDuffy&Friends

toylineatShanghaiDisneyland,hasgoneviralamongChineseconsumers,with

netizensitsmeet-and-greetsvideosinDisneyresort.()

A.wasintroduced,spread

B.introduced••,spreading

C.havingbeenintroduced••,spreading

D.introducing••,tospread

21.(1分)fromerrorsandwhatwentwronginthepreviousresearchstudieswillgoa

longwaytoforexcellence.()

A.Learning••,someonestriving

B.Tolearn••,beingstriven

C.Tolearn••,someonebeingstriven

D.Learning••,strive

22.(1分)Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourandlessthan40

poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.()

A.weighB.weighed

C.weighingD.beingweighed

23.(1分)Weapowerfulsenseoflosswhenfindingsomespeciesareextinct,

never.()

A.can'thelpbutfeel••,toreturn

B.can*thelpfeel••,toreturn

C.can'thelpfeeling••,tobereturned

D.can*thelptofeel••,returning

24.(1分)Thebeautifulandcharmingsonghasbeenheardmanytimestoday.()

A.tobroadcastB.beingbroadcast

C.broadcastingD.broadcast

25.(1分)Attractedbytheadvertisement,manypeoplehavehighexpectationsofthemusical

catsnextmonth.()

A.putonB.havingbeenputon

C・toputonD.tobeputon

26.(1分)aboutthreemetersinheight,Bigfoot,thegiganticape-likecreature,started

tocausepublicpanicafterbycamera.()

A.Measured••,beingcaptured

B.Beingmeasured---itiscaptured

C.Measuring,•-beingcaptured

D.Havingmeasured••,captured

27.(1分)Whenpaintedandfurnishedwithfurniture,.()

A.wefoundagreatnewrestaurantneartheflat

B.youwillfeelmorecomfortablelivinginthehouse

C.thehousewillbeusedfbranursery

D.wecanselltheapartmentformuchmoremoney

28.(1分)MotoriststotheradioortheirfamiliartunesonCDsmayhaveanewwayto

entertainthemselves,afterengineersinJapandevelopedamusicalroadsurface.()

A.usedtolistening

B.whousedtolisten

C.whousedtolistening

D.whoareusedtolisten

29.(1分)Inthewhirlingsnow,thesoldierstoodsteadilyinfrontofthegate,.()

A.agunbeinginwhosehand

B.aguninhand

C.agunwasinhishand

D.withaguninhishand

30.(1分)Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessonsfor

theday.()

A.finishingB.finished

C.hadfinishedD.werefinished

31.(1分)inthescandal,accordingtoarecentreport,isbelievedtheprime

reasonfortheyoungsenatortogiveuphispoliticalcareer.()

A.Involved••,tohavebeen

B.Beinginvolved••,tobe

C.Involving••,tobe

D.Tobeinvolved••,tohavebeen

32.(1分)Sheheadedtowardsthebalcony,thecurtain,andopenedthewindowtolet

thesunshinecomethroughthewindows.()

A.drawing••,streaming

B.drawn••,tobestreaming

C.drew••,streaming

D.havingdrawn••,tobestreaming

33.(1分)togooutalone,theretiredpresidenthadtogoforawalkwithseveral

bodyguardshim.()

A.Havingwarnednot•••followed

B.Notbeingwarned••,accompanied

C.Notwarned••,tofollow

D.Warnednot••,accompanying

34.(1分)Researcherswhohavebeenworkingonnon-aviandinosaursweresurprisedtoseean

embryobeautifullyinsideadinosauregg,inabird-likeposture.()

A.preserving•••layingB.reserving••,sitting

C.preserved••,lyingD.reserved••,seated

35.(1分)Nomattertheinternationalsituationchanges,China-Perurelations

haveamomentumofsteadydevelopmentandbecomethe"front-runner"inChina-

LatinAmericarelations.()

A.what•••performedB./•••staged

C.that,•,celebratedD.how••,maintained

36.(1分)BytheendoflastDecember,theNationalAquaticCenter,alsothe"Water

Cube",intoan"IceCube"fortheupcomingBeijingWinterOlympics.()

A.wasreferredtoas••,transformed

B.referredtoas••,wastransformed

C.wasreferredtoas••,beingtransformed

D.referredtoas••,hadbeentransformed

37.(1分)Procrastinationcanoftenposetopeople'sabilitytheirgoals

successfully,whichisevident,forexample,inthefactthatitisassociatedwithreceivingworse

gradesatschool.()

A.aquestion••,ofpursuing

B.anobstacle---topursue

C.adilemma••,topursue

D.ahindrance••,topursuing

38.(1分)Moremistakeswillbemadeifyouarebecausethepressureoftheclockcan

becomeextremelyintenseandkillyourproductivity.()

A.rushedB.replacedC.rewardedD.restored

39.(1分)Oneverysinglemoveyouhavetoanalyzeasituation,processwhatyouropponentis

doingandevaluatethebestmoveallyouroptions.()

A.sincebeforeB.fromamong

C.exceptforD.untilafter

40.(1分)Lackofmutualnotonlygetsinthewayofyourwork,butitcan

alsoyourrelationshipsandyourself-esteem.()

A.comment••,differ

B.respect•••damage

C.benefit••,destroy

D.expectation••,decorate

41.(1分)Butsincetestscoresstillgaokao(collegeentranceexam),itmaybedifficult

tocompletelyprivatetutoringinstitutionsthathelpstudentscramforexams.()

A.deliver••,wrapupB.decide••,stickto

C.dominate••,rootoutD.depend•••throwout

42.(1分)Therewillbemuchjoyinfamilyreuniondinners,aseldershavethechance

to，andseethewonderofthefestiveseasonthroughtheeyesofyounger

generations.()

A.reconnect••,awakeB.reflect••,aflame

C.relate••,afreshD.reminisce••,anew

43.(1分)ZhangFuqing,awarhero,haskeptalowprofileandtohisoriginalheart

despitethegreatcontributionshehasmadethenationformorethan60years.()

A.stayedtrue,•,to

B.stayedput••,around

C.stayedpractical••,for

D.stayedrooted---of

SectionBDirections：Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethe

passagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineach

blankwiththeproperformofthegivenword；fortheotherblanks>useonewordthatbest

fitseachblank.

44.(10分)It'scommonlybelievedthatanewyearshouldbeafreshstart.Manymayhavegeared

uptostart(1)resolutionsatthebeginningofthenewyear.Butisittheright

decision?

ArecentstudyfoundthatJanuaryisnotthebesttimefbrmostpeople(2)(make)

resolutions.

Thismonth,peopleintheNorthernHemispherewillexperiencelongernighttimeand

shorterdaytime,(3)(mean)lesssunlight.

“Weknowthatwhensunlightentersthevisualsystem,itactivatesneuralcircuits(神经

网络)that(4)(associate)withanumberofpsychologicalstates,"TimBono,

apsychologistatWashingtonUniversity,US,toldtheDailyMail."Suchlimitedexposureto

directsunlightcantakeaheavytoll(带来重仓U)(5)ouroverallwell-beingand

energylevelstomakeresolutions."

(6)otherreasonisthelowspiritintheperiod.Justfinishingalongandhard

year,manypeoplearestilltryingtogetridofthetirednessinthepastyearand(7)

(want)totakearest.So(8)theymakeresolutions,thelowspiritwillmakethemhard

tocarryout.

Thoughit'shardtomakeandcarryoutresolutionseffectivelyinJanuary,(9)

(make)aresolutionisstillagoodidea.Bonosuggeststhatpeoplemaketheirresolutionsin

springtime.Sincetheyarerecoveredfromthestrugglesofthepastyear,makingresolutionswill

be(10)(effective)inthisseason.

Soifyouhaven'tmadearesolutionyet,whynotputitoffuntilspring?

SectionCDirections：Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachword

canbeusedonlyonce.NotethatthereisONEWORDMOREthanyouneed.

45.(10分)

A.insuranceB.variantC.significantlyD.hitE.confirmedF.encouraging

GvaccinatedH.imposingLborderJ.occupancyK.primarily

Destinationsaroundtheworldhavefacedsignificanttouristreductionsamidthecoronavirus

pandemic.Butfewhavetakenaharder(1)thanBali,theIndonesianislandlong

belovedofglobaltravelers.Duetostrict(2)controlmeasuresandaclosedairport,

Baliwentfromreceivingmillionsofinternationalvisitorstowelcomingjust45in2021.The

two-digitnumberaccountsfortheperiodbetweenJanuaryandOctober2021andwas(3)

bytheCentralStatisticsBureauofBali.

Astheisland'sNgurahRaiInternationalAirport(DPS)inDenpasarhasbeenclosedto

internationalflightsnearlyallyear,thosetouristshavealmostallcomeviaprivate

yachts.ThoughtheairportofficiallyreopenedtointernationalflightsonOctober14,therehave

sofaronlybeendomesticflightsinandoutoftheairport,(4)fromIndonesia'scapital

cityofJakarta.

InordertocometoBali,foreigntouristshavetodealwithstrictCovid-relatedentry

requirements.Theymustobtainabusinessvisaatacostof$300(therearenotouristvisasat

present),takemultiplePCRtestsandbuyspecialhealth(5).Inaddition,airfarecosts

arehigherthanusualduetothelackofdirectflights.

OnehopefulvisitorisJustynaWrucha,aUKcitizenplanningatriptoBaliwithher

husband.ltwillbetheirfirstvisittotheisland,whichhaslongbeenontheirbucket

list.However,theythinkthatthepoliciesrelatingtoforeignvisitorsareextremelyharshby(6)

a10-dayquarantineonfully(7)people.

Bali'sCovidpoliciesaredeterminedbythecentralgovernmentinJakarta,notbylocal

authoritiesontheisland.Originally,thequarantineswereshorterbutwererecentlyincreased

duetofearsofthenewOmicron(8).RaySuryawijaya,headoftheIndonesianHotels

andRestaurantsAssociationofBali*sBadungDistrict,agreeswithWrucha."Withallthose

barriers,it'sdifficultforustoexpectforeigntouriststocometoBali,"hesaid.

However,thereisonesmallglimmerofhopewiththegradualreturnofdomestic

tourism.Rayreportsthatthe(9)rateofhotelsinBaliisnowaround35%.HOn

weekends,about13,000domestictouristsarevisitingBali,”headds.Whilethatsmalltrickle

ofvisitorsisan(10)notetoendtheyearon,especiallyforthemanyBalineselocals

whodependontourismtosupporttheirfamilies,itwon'tbeenoughtorescuethe2021season.

III.ReadingComprehension(1*15+2*19=53分)SectionADirections：Foreachblankin

thefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Fillineach

blankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

46.(15分)

Brazil'selectionoffershopefortherainforest

Apresidentialelectionin2022willofferachanceforBrazifsgovernmenttoreverse

policiesthathave(1)toglobalclimatechange.Thecountryishometo60%ofthe

Amazonrainforest,whichhashistoricallybeenanimportantcarbon(2).Buta

worryingstudypublishedin2021inNaturefoundthatoverthepastdecadeithas(3)

becomeacarbonsource.Theculprits：forestfiresanddeforestation,whichhassoaredbymore

than40%sincePresidentJairBolsonaro(4)in2019.

Onhiswatch,environmentalenforcementandfinesdroppedtorecordlows.Activistssay

thishasencouraged(5)logging,mining,andland-grabbing.InJunetheenvironment

minister,RicardoSalles,resignedafterfederalpolicebeganinvestigatinghimforalleged(6)

intimbertrafficking.

Agreenerpresidentwouldtrytocrackdownonsuchcrimes.Polls(7)thatMr

Bolsonaroislikelytolosetheelection.HissuccessorcouldconvinceGermanyandNorwayto

unfreezetheAmazonFund,apotofmoneyforenforcementand(8)developmentthat

waswithdrawnin2019amidconcernsaboutMrBolsonaro^policies.Anewpresidentcould

alsorevivetalkswithPresidentJoeBiden,whohasofferedto(9)a$20bnfundfor

therainforestonceBrazilstartsshowingresults.

Butevenanenlightenedpresidentwillhavetobattlea(10)Congress,whichis

consideringanumberoflawsthatthreatentherainforestanditsinhabitants.Theseincludea

land-regularisationbillnicknamedthe'land-grabbinglaw"andabillthatwould(11)

wildcatminingonindigenousterritories.InAugustthousandsofindigenouspeoplecampedout

inthecapitalasthesupremecourtdebatedacasethatwouldrestricttheirterritoriestolandthat

was(12)whenanewconstitutionwaspassedin1988.Thecourtpostponedits

(13),butCongressisconsideringalawthatwouldhavethe(14)effect.

BetterleadershipinBrazilcouldjump-startregionaleffortstoboostenforcementand

findsustainable(15)todeforestationfortherainforest'sinhabitants.ButifMr

Bolsonarowinsagain,hisdeterminationtofilltheforestwithroads,damsandminescould

causedestructionfarbeyondthebordersofBrazil.

(1)A.referredB.contributedC.amountedD.related

(2)A.footprintB.sinkC.sourceD.emission

(3)A.indeedB.insteadC.accidentally□.otherwise

(4)A.steppedclownB.tookofficeC.claimedprecedenceD.keptwatch

(5)A.seasonalB.selectiveC.illegalD.professional

(6)A.involvementB.attachmentC.limitation□.existence

(7)A.adviseB.advocateC.suggest□.represent

(8)A.sustainableB.economicC.rapidD.rural

(9)A.claimB.manageC.createD.borrow

(10)A.farmer-friendlyB.warm-bloodedC.pressure-freeD.profit-making

(11)A.realiseB.normalizeC.publicise□.legalise

(12)A.soldB.exploredC.clearedD.occupied

(13)A.electionB.argumentC.appealD.decision

(14)A.mainB.variedC.finalD.same

(15)A.replacementsB.transitionsC.alternativesD.references

SectionBDirections：Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveral

questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,

CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyou

havejustread.

47.(8分)ASwedishpowerplantistakingreuseandrecycletothenextlevelbyburningunusable

clothinginsteadofcoal,Bloombergreports.

RetailgiantHennes&Mauritz,morecommonlyknownasH&M,ishelpingtheutility

transitionawayfromcoalthroughitsmoldyorotherwiseunsalableclothing.

Themulti-fuelpowerandheatingstationinVasteras,centralSweden,isplanningtobe

completelyfossil-fuelfreeby2O3O.It'sthelargeststationofitskindandSwedenclaimsit's

oneofEurope*scleanest.Tokickitscoalhabit,thestationisturningtootherburnablematerials

includingrecycledwood,rubbishandyes,clothes.

"Ourgoalistouseonlyrenewableandrecycledfuels,"JensNeren,headoffuelsupplies

attheutilitycompanywhichownsandoperatestheVasterasplant,toldBloomberg.

JohannaDahl,headofcommunicationsforH&MinSweden,toldBloombergthatthe

companyallowsonlytheburningofclotheswhicharenolongersafetouse.

"Itisourlegalobligationtomakesurethatclothesthatcontainmoldordonotmeetthe

requirementsofourstrictrestrictiononchemicalsaredestroyed,"shesaid.

TheVasterasplanthasburnedaround15tonsofoldH&Mclothessofarthisyear,

comparedwithabout400,000tonsofrubbish,NerentoldBloomberg.

Swedenhasoneoftheworld'sgreenestenergygeneratingsystems,andhasinvestedin

bioenergy,solarpowerandelectricbuses.In2020,theScandinaviancountryannouncedan

ambitiousaimtobecomeoneofthefirstnationsintheworldtoenditsdependenceonfossil

fuels.AccordingtotheSwedishgovernment,thecountryhasalreadyheavilyreducedits

dependenceonoil,whichaccountedfor75%oftheenergysupplyin1970,andnowmakesup

a20%share.

(1)WhichofthefollowingcanserveasfuelintheVasterasplant?

A.Fashionablebootsinchainstore.

B.OldTVsetsdesertedasrubbish.

C.Woodenfurnitureinsecond-handshop.

D.H&Mclothesunsuitableforsale.

(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthepowerstationinVasteras?

A.Itusesmultiplefuelsandgeneratesheat.

B.Itislargerthananyotherstationofitskind.

C.Itonlyburnsrecycledwoodandrubbish.

D.Itwillusenomorefossilfuelsafter2030.

(3)Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.theSwedishgovernmentdiscouragesthedevelopmentofbioenergy.

B.clothesonlytakeupasmallproportionoftheburningmaterial.

C.Sweden'sfossil-fuelfreeplanisalmostaccomplishedbynow.

D.Swedenhasanambitiontobethecleanestcountryintheworld.

(4)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ASwedishpowerplantisburningunusableH&Mclothesforfuel.

B.TheSwedishgovernmentaimshighandistakingeffectiveaction.

C.H&Mislookingforanewwaytostrengthenitspositioninfashion.

D.CoalandoilarenolongerregardedastheprimaryfuelsinSweden.

48.(6分)Areyouworriedabouttheplanetandtiredofwaitingaroundforthingstochange?

Goaheadandtakeacloserlookatthevariousoptionsavailabletovolunteerforthe

environment!

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willbelearningthesetechniquesfromlocalsorinterestinlearningtodiveduringyour

teachingthemtothelocalfarmerssotheycanstay.Whilevolunteering,yourtaskasa

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andcreatingasustainablesupplyofenergyand

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