新概念英语第一册139-140备课讲稿课件

Canyourememberthese?1Canyourememberthese?12Hesays“Iamtired.”Hesays________heistired.that2Hesays“Iamtired.”Hesays3Thedoctorasks,“Doyouhaveaheadache?”Thedoctorasks____________Ihaveaheadache.if/whether3Thedoctorasks,“Doyouhav4Sheasks,“Whatishedoing?”Sheasks_______heisdoing.what4Sheasks,“Whatishedoing?”5Thedoctorsays“Openyourmouth.”Thedoctor_________________openmymouth.asksmeto5Thedoctorsays“Openyourmo6Hesaid(that)hewascold.Shesaid(that)shewassad.Theysaid(that)theyweretired.Theysaid“Weare______.”Hesaid“Iam_____.”Shesaid“Iam____.”6Hesaid(that)hewascold.S7Hesaid(that)hewantedhisdinner.7Hesaid(that)hewantedhis8Hesaid“IamwatchingTV.”Hesaid(that)hewaswatchingTV.8Hesaid“IamwatchingTV.”He9IamreadingabookHesaid(that)hewasreadingabook.“Iamwateringtheflowers”Shesaid(that)shewaswateringtheflowers.“Wearedoingthehousework.”Theysaid(that)theyweredoingthehousework.Whatdid_______say?9IamreadingabookHesaid(t10“Ilostmykeysyesterday.”Shesaidshe(that)hadlostherkeysthedaybefore.16Whatdidshesay?10“Ilostmykeysyesterday.”S11“Ifinishedmyhomework.”Hesaid(that)hehadfinishedhishomework.“wemetyesterday”Hesaid(that)theyhadmetthedaybefore.Whatdidhesay?11“Ifinishedmyhomework.”He1212“Ihavefinishedmyhomework.”Hesaid(that)hehadfinishedhishomework.16Whatdidhesay?1212“Ihavefinishedmyhomewo13Theysaid(that)theyhadseenthefilm.Theysaid“Wehaveseenthefilm.”Whatdidtheysay?13Theysaid(that)theyhadse14Theboysaid(that)hehadbrokenthewindow.Theboysaid“Ihavebrokenthewindow.”Whatdidtheboysay?14Theboysaid(that)hehadb15“Wehadtakenlunch.”Shetoldme(that)theyhadtakenlunch.16Whatdidshetellyou?15“Wehadtakenlunch.”Shetol16Hetoldme“Ihadtakenabath”Theytoldus“Wehadmadeanewfilm”Theytoldus(that)theyhadmadeanewfilm.Hetoldme(that)hehadtakenabath.Whatdid_______tellyou?16Hetoldme“Ihadtakenaba17“Itwillraintomorrow”Shetoldme(that)itwouldrainthenext.Whatdid_______say?17“Itwillraintomorrow”Shet18Hesaid“Itwillsnowtomorrow”Hesaid(that)itwouldsnowtomorrow.Theysaid“Theywillleave.”Theysaid(that)theywouldleave.”18Hesaid“Itwillsnowtomorr19“Ican’tdothisMathsproblem.”Whatdidhetellyou?Hetoldme(that)hecouldn'tdothisMathsproblem.19“Ican’tdothisMathsprobl20“Icanplaytheguitar.”Hetoldmehecouldplaytheguitar.Whatdid_______tellyou?20“Icanplaytheguitar.”Het21“Ican’trepairthecar.”Hetoldme(that)couldn’trepairthecar.Whatdid_______say?21“Ican’trepairthecar.”He22“Imayreturnatsixo’clock.”Whatdidshetellyou?Shetoldme(that)shemightreturnatsixo’clock.22“Imayreturnatsixo’clock23“Youmayhurtyourself.”Hetoldtheboyhemighthurthimself.Whatdidhetelltheboy?23“Youmayhurtyourself.”Het24Hetoldmehemightrobthebank.Whatdidhetellyou?24Hetoldmehemightrobthe25“Imustanswerthephone.”Shesaidshehadtoanswerthephone.Whatdid_______say?25“Imustanswerthephone.”Sh26Whatdidshetellyou?Shetoldme(that)shehadtogetupearly.Imustgetupatearly.26Whatdidshetellyou?Sheto27直接引语时态间接引语时态一般现在时be/do一般过去时Was/were/did现在进行时am/is/aredoing过去进行时Was/weredoing现在完成时havedone过去完成时haddone一般过去时did过去完成时haddone过去完成时haddone不变haddone一般将来时willdo过去将来时woulddo12345627直接引语时态间接引语时态一般现在时一般过去时现在28①直接引语是客观真理。"Theearthmovesaroundthesunandthemoonmovesaroundtheearth,”theteachertoldme.→Theteachertoldmetheearthmovesaroundthesunandthemoonmovesaroundtheearth.直接引语转为间接引语时，下列情况下时态不变28①直接引语是客观真理。直接引语转为间接引语时，下列情况下29②直接引语是过去进行时，时态不变。如：Jacksaid."John,WherewereyougoingwhenImetyouinthestreet?"→JackaskedJohnwherehewasgoingwhenhemethiminthestreet。29②直接引语是过去进行时，时态不变。如：30③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。如：XiaoWangsaid."IwasbornonApril21,1980."→XiaoWangsaidhewasbornonApril21,1980.30③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语，变为间接31④直接引语如果是一般现在时。表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作，变间接引语，时态不变。如：Hesaid,"Igetupatsixeverymorning。"→Hesaidhegetsupatsixeverymorning。31④直接引语如果是一般现在时。表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动32直接引语变间接引语可分为三大类：1）直接引语为陈述句2）直接引语为疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句）3）直接引语为祈使句32直接引语变间接引语可分为三大类：1）直接引语为陈述句2）33e.g.Heoftensays,“Chinaisgreat.”→Heoftensays(that)Chinaisgreat.Hesaid,“Ileavemybookinyourroom”→

Hesaid(that)helefthisbookinyourroom.陈述句:连词(that)引导，that常省略33e.g.Heoftensays,“China34一般疑问句

Hesaid,“DoyouhaveanydifficultywithEnglish?”

Heasked(me)whether/if

IhadanydifficultywithmyEnglish.Hesaid,“YouareinterestedinEnglish,aren'tyou?”

HeaskedwhetherIwasinterestedinEnglish.用连词whether或if引导，原主句中谓语动词say要改为ask

，语序要变为陈述语序

34一般疑问句Hesaid,“Doyouhave35“Doyouknowmyname?”SheaskedmeIknewhername.Whether/if“Areyouathomeyesterday?”SheaskedmeIwasathomethedaybefore.Whether/if35“Doyouknowmyname?”Sheas36Heasked,“DoyouspeakEnglishorFrench?”

HeaskedmewhetherIspokeEnglishorFrench.

Iasked,“Willyoutakebusortaketrain?”IaskedwhetherIwouldtakebusortaketrain.“Isheallright?”theycriedout.

Theycriedoutwhetherhewasallright.注意：大多数情况下，if,whether可以互换，但句中出现or(not),或放在介词后作连接词，只用whether。36Heasked,“DoyouspeakEngl37特殊疑问句:

Hesaidtome,“What'syourname?”

Heaskedmewhatmynamewas.Heaskedus,“Howmanycinemashavebeenbuiltinyourcountry?” Heaskedushowmanycinemashadbeenbuiltinourcountry.

保留特殊疑问词做为连接词语序改为陈述句语序

37特殊疑问句:Hesaidtome,“What's38“Whatareyoudoing?”SheaskedmeIwasdoing.what“WhydoyoulikeEnglish?”HeaskedmeIlikedEnglishwhy“Wheredoeshelive?”Sheaskedmehelived.where38“Whatareyoudoing?”Sheask3939祈使句Hesaid,“Pleasecomeheretomorrow.”Theteachersaid,“Don’ttalkanymore.”Heaskedmetogotherethenextday.Theteachertoldusnottotalkanymore.直接引语是祈使句，则改为tell/order/asksb.todosth.

nottodosth.3939祈使句Hesaid,“Pleasecomeh40直接变间语中，要注意情太动词的变化

can–couldcan’t–couldn’twill–wouldmay–mightwon’t–wouldn’tgoingto–wouldmust–hadto40直接变间语中，要注意情太动词的变化41nowthentodaythatdaytonightthatnightagobefore/earlieryesterdaythedaybeforelastnightthenightbeforetomorrowthenext/followingdaynext…thenext/following…直接引语中的时间状语转换规则：41nowthentodaythatdaytonightt42※直接引语中动词come在间接引语中用go:※直接引语中副词here在间接引语中用there：※直接引语中的指示代词转换规则：this变为that;these变为those本来就是that/those则不变。42※直接引语中动词come在间接引语中用go:※直接引语中43Mymothersaidthatshe

illthatday.2.“WeworkhardatEnglish.”hesaid.wasHesaidthatthey

hardatEnglish.workedExercises3.Theysaidtome,“Weareworkinghardatacompany.”Theytoldmethatthey

atacompany.1.“Iam

illtoday.”saidmymother.wereworking4.“Iamwritingaletternow.”shesaid.Shesaidthatshe

aletterthen.waswriting43Mymothersaidthatshe44Practice:１.Johnsaid,“Ilikereadingadventurestories.”Johnsaidthathe_____readingadventurestories.２.Shesaidtome,“IbrokeyourCDplayer.”Shetoldmethatshe____________myCDplayer.３.Hesaid,“I’llcomeherethismorning.”Hesaidhe_______gotherethatmorning４.Hesays,“Ihavefinishedmyhomework.”Hesaysthathe___________hishomework.５.Hesaid,“theyareplayinggamesoverthere?”

Hesaidthatthey_______playinggamesoverthere.likedhadbrokenwouldhadfinishedwere44Practice:likedhadbrokenwou451.Jacksaidtome,“Youlookworriedtoday.”Jacktoldmethat___worried___.

A.helooks…todayB.youlook…todayC.welooked…thatdayD.Ilooked…thatday451.Jacksaidtome,“Youlo462.Wesaidtoher,“They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”Wetoldherthat___throughthestreet___.

A.wewerewalking…thenB.youarewalking…now C.theywerewalking…then D.theywalking…now462.Wesaidtoher,“They’re473.Mr.Blacksaid,“Ihavewalkedalongwaythisweek.”Mr.Blacksaidthat__alongway__.Ihadwalked…thatweekhehadwalked…thatweekIwalked…lastweekhehaswalked…thisweek473.Mr.Blacksaid,“Ihavew484.Themanthought,“Ishalltakeitbacktomorrow.”Themanthoughtthat__takeitback____.A.Ishall…tomorrowB.Ishall…thenextdayC.heshould…tomorrowD.heshould…thenextday484.Themanthought,“Ishall495.Theysaidtous,“Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?”Theyaskedus____afraidtoleave_____house.A.thatwerewe…thisB.thatwewere…thatC.ifwerewe…thisD.ifwewere…that495.Theysaidtous,“Areyou506.Janesaid,“Whatdidhehearaboutaweekago?”Janeasked____about_____.A.thatheheard…aweekagoB.whathehadheard…theweekbefore

C.whathehadherd…aweekagoD.ifheheard…theweekago506.Janesaid,“Whatdidheh517.Sheasked,“Whosehousewillhebreakintonexttime?”Sheaskedwhosehouse____breakinto_____.A.willhe…nexttimeB.wouldhe…thenexttimeC.hewould…thenexttimeD.hewill…nexttime517.Sheasked,“Whosehousew52Let’stry.“I’llleavetomorrow.”Hesaid.“Ican’tdoitwell.”Hesaid.“Wehavebeenthere.”Theytoldme.“Imayreturnat6:00.”Shetoldme.

Hesaid(that)hewouldleavetomorrow.Hesaid(that)hecouldn’tdoitwell.Theytoldme(that)theyhadbeenthere.Shetoldme(that)shemightreturnat6:00.52Let’stry.“I’llleavetomor53Lesson139Isthatyou,John?53Lesson139Isthatyou,John?Newwordsextra ['ekstrə] n.overseas

[əʊvə'siːz]

adj.engineering [endʒɪ'nɪərɪŋ]n.company ['kʌmp(ə)nɪ] n line

[laɪn]

n. 54Newwordsextra ['ekstrə] 55Ihavesomeextrahomework,soIcan’tplaywithyou.extraadj.extratimeextramoneyextrawork55Ihavesomeextrahomework,56overseasadj.

overseastrade海外贸易TheyareoverseasstudentsinEngland.overseasChinese华侨overseasmark海外市场=foreign56overseasadj.overseastra57engineeringn.

She’sstudyingengineeringatuniversity.engineern.Theyareengineers.---project57engineeringn.engineer58Sheisworkforthecompany.companyn.n.陪伴,伙伴tradecompany外贸公司---corporation58Sheisworkforthecompany.linen.59Don’tparkonthedoubleyellowline.---longnarrowmarklinen.59Don’tparkonthedo60linev.lineup=makeline=inlineonline在线的

=queue60linev.lineup=makeline61TextOflesson13961Text62Watchthefilm62WatchthefilmLesson139IsthatyouJohn?Listentothetapethenanswerthisquestion.WhichJohnSmithdoesGrahamTurnerthinkheistalkingto?GRAHAMTURNER:

Isthatyou,John?JOHNSMITH:Yes,