七年级英语下册Unit7AbilitiesPeriod4Grammar习题课件新版牛津版

Unit7

AbilitiesPeriod4Grammar答案呈现习题链接1B2C3D4A题组专训•突破考点5B温馨提示：点击进入讲评678910CAAWhatfineHowbeautiful答案呈现习题链接1camera2smoke3X-­rays4burn678910could;can'tCan;can't;cancouldcouldn'tMay/Can课后巩固•拓展延伸5through1112131415CACCC答案呈现习题链接课后巩固•拓展延伸2122232425BBBCC1617181920Can;speak;No;can'tmaynotcoulddanceCanIHowbrave26272829FEDB1.Oh,________,ifyouseeLucy,tellherthatIenjoyherChinesepaintings.A.infactB.bythewayC.inotherwords【点拨】考查短语辨析。句意为“哦,顺便说一下,如果你看到露西,告诉她我喜欢她的国画”。infact实际上;bytheway顺便说一下;inotherwords换句话说。根据语境可知选B。B2.—Xiningisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.—Oh,yes.Ithinkmorechangesare________.A.ontheradioB.intheend

C.ontheway【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。ontheradio广播中;intheend最后;ontheway在路上,在途中。根据上文“西宁正变得越来越漂亮”可知,此句表示的是西宁一直在变化中。故选C。C3.【2021·连云港】Whatanamazingrobot!It________cookmorethan5,000dishes.A.shallB.needC.mustD.can【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。shall将要;need需要;must必须,一定;can能,表能力。句意为“多么令人惊讶的机器人!它能够烹饪5000多种菜肴”。表示能力,应用can。故选D。D4.Bythetimeshewaseight,Linda

________readEnglishandFrench.A.could

B.mustC.need

D.may【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。句意为“截止到Linda8岁时,她就能读英文和法文了”。用情态动词can表示能力;时间状语“Bythetimeshewaseight”提示下文用过去时态,用情态动词can的过去式。故选A。A5.Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildlife_______dieoutinthefuture.A.need

B.may

C.can't

D.shouldn't【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。need需要;may可以,也许;can't不能;shouldn't不应该。句意为“如果我们不保护大自然,将来一些野生动物可能会灭绝”。表示“也许”,应用may。故选B。B6.—Hecanpickupthetablewithonehand.—________strongboyheis!A.How

B.WhatC.WhataD.Howa【点拨】本题用固定句型法。感叹句主要有两种形式“What(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主谓＋其他!”或者“How＋形容词/副词＋主谓＋其他!”观察可知,中心词是单数可数名词boy,故选C。C7.【2021·云南】—Ourclasswonthefirstprizeintoday'sbasketballmatch.—________excitingnewsitis!We'reallgladaboutit.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan【点拨】本题用语法判定法。本句修饰的中心词是不可数名词news,用“What＋adj.＋不可数名词＋主谓!”句型表示。故选A。A8.________amazingthestoryis!Iwanttoreaditagain.A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howan【点拨】本题用固定句型法。感叹句由what或how引导,what对名词或名词短语感叹;how对形容词或副词感叹。此处对形容词amazing进行感叹,应用how。故选A。A9.Itisfineweathertorowaboatonthelake.(改为感叹句)______________weatheritistorowaboatonthelake!Whatfine10.Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!(改为同义句)____________________theflowersare!Howbeautiful一、根据句意和所给汉语提示完成句子1.【2021·宿迁】—Amy,canyoulendmeyour________(照相机)tomorrow?—Noproblem.2.Don't________(吸烟)ordrinkinthemuseum.Lookatthesign.camerasmoke3.Howamazing!Hiseyesarejustlike________(X光).4.Thelittleboycan________(燃烧)thingswithhiseyes.5.Supermancansee___________(穿过)walls.X-­raysburnthrough二、用can,could,may的适当形式完成句子6.Mygrandpa________liftthestonetenyearsago,butnowhe________.7.—________yousingwell,Peter?—No,I________.Butmysister________.couldCancan'tcan'tcancouldcouldn'tMay/Can三、单项选择11.Theyusuallyhaveaparty________theeveningofOctober1st.A.inB.atC.onD.with【点拨】考查介词。in通常用在一段时间前;at通常用在时间点前;on通常用在具体某一天或具体某一天的早、中、晚前;with和,有。根据句意可知用on。故选C。C12.Onlyplantsandanimalsthatneedverylittlewater________liveinadesert.A.can

B.needC.must

D.Should【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。句意为“只有需要很少水的植物和动物才能在沙漠中生活”。can能;need需要;must必须;should应该。根据语境判断,故选A。AC14.—MayIhelpyou,younglady?—________.A.Goodforyou

B.WelldoneC.Yes,pleaseD.Takeiteasy【点拨】问句句意为“年轻的女士,我可以帮助你吗?”Goodforyou好样的;Welldone做得好;Yes,please是的,请;Takeiteasy别着急。根据语境可知选C。C15.—MyEnglishispoor.Couldyouhelpmewithit?—________.A.Thankyou

B.Me,tooC.Noproblem

D.Seeyou【点拨】句意为“——我的英语很差,你能帮我一下吗?——没问题”。结合语境可知,这里表示肯定回答“没问题”。故选C。C四、句型转换16.IcanspeakJapanese.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)________you________Japanese?________,I________.CanspeakNocan't17.Youmaysmokehere.(改为否定句)You________________smokehere.maynot18.Shewasgoodatdancingwhenshewasatschool.(改为同义句)She________________verywellwhenshewasatschool.coulddance19.IsitOKifIopenthewindow?(改为同义句)________________openthewindow?CanI20.Whatabraveboyheis!(改为同义句)________________theboyis!Howbrave五、阅读理解21.Howdidthepoliceofficersknowachildwasstillmissing?_____A.Theneighborcalled.B.Thefathertoldthem.C.Thefamilydogjumpedwildly.D.Thechildwasmakingmuchnoise.请同学们看《典中点》第112页短文。B【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后一句话“Thefathersaidhisyoungerchildwasstillontheupperlevelofthehousebuthedidn'tknowwhere.”可知,是女孩的爸爸告诉消防员自己的小女儿还在楼上,但却不知道具体位置。故选B。22.Whydidtheofficertrytoshutthemasterbedroomdoor?_____A.Toprotectthetoybox.B.Toslowthefire'sspreading.C.Toclearthewayforfirefighters.D.Tokeepfirefromenteringthemasterbedroom.【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第三段中“Oneofthemclosedthedoortothemasterbedroom,wherethefirestarted,controllingitandslowingitsspread.”可知,消防员关闭主卧的门是为了控制火势,减缓火的传播速度。故选B。B23.Wherewasthegirlfoundfinally?_____A.Inacloset.B.Insideatoybox.C.Behindadoor.D.Underanarrowbed.【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第四段中“‘Iopeneditupandsawher.Shewaslyinginthetoyboxjustballedup.’”可知,当消防员打开玩具箱的时候,发现小女孩躺在里面,缩成球形。故选B。B24.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?_____A.Calling911

B.AhouseonfireC.SavingagirloutoffireD.Athankfulfather【点拨】标题归纳题。阅读全文可知,文章围绕东南大街一栋着火的房子展开故事,讲述了消防员细心地搜索每个角落来寻找失踪的小女儿,最终在玩具箱里找到了女孩。全文围绕寻找女孩为主题,A项强调911,B项强调房子,D项强调感恩的父亲,只有C项与主题相符。故选C。C六、信息还原(有两项为多余项)Asweallknow,students'safety(安全)isabigproblem.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobbery(抢劫)onthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmanybigcitiesinChina,someschoolsareteachinganunusuallessontostudents:self­-protection(自我保护).________25Anotherreasonisthattheycanalsolearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.AteacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchoolgivesstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.CA.Youloseyourbikeorsomethingelse.B.Shouttoothersforhelp.C.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.D.Thereisafire.E.trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.F.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.G.Someonewantstohurtyou.Youarerobbed.Keepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.________26Itwillbeeasyforpolicetocatchtherobber.Itisraininghardandthereislightning.Don'tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.FA.Youloseyourbikeorsomethingelse.B.Shouttoothersforhelp.C.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.D.Thereisafire.E.trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.F.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.G.Someonewantstohurtyou.Youareinanaccident.Ifacarhurtsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,________27Thisisbecauseyoudon'tknowhowseriously(严重地)youarehurt.EA.Youloseyourbikeorsomethingelse.B.Shouttoothersforhelp.C.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.D.Thereisafire.E.trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.F.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.G.Someonewantstohurtyou.________28Getawayfromthebuildingasfastasyoucan,bec