新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程Book3-Unit3-Section-A-Audrey-Hepburn–-A-true-angel-in-this-world课件

3Unit3LifestoriesFOREIGNLANGUAGETEACHINGANDRESEARCHPRESSHEBEIUNIVERSITY3Unit3LifestoriesFOREIGNLA1

Objectives22applythereadingskill–distinguishingbetweenfactsandopinions3generateaprofilearticleofafamouspeople4practicethetranslationskill–negation5discoverthekeyfactorstomakeafamouspeopleadmirableusethekeylanguagetotalkaboutcelebrities1Objectives22applythereadiSectionAAudreyHepburn

–Atrueangelinthisworld3ProjectoftheunitInspiringyourthoughtsEnhancingyourskillsPresentingyourprojectSectionAAudreyHepburn

–InspiringyourthoughtsEnhancingyourskillsPresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitLead-inProjectforecastingInspiringyourthoughtsEnhanci4Eightstudentsworkinpairs,eachpairchoosesacategoryfromthenextpage,thenonedescribesthefigurethatappearsonthescreenfortheothertoguess.Withinthetimelimit,thepairthatworksoutthemostcorrectanswerswillbethewinner.ProjectoftheunitGuessingwhohe/sheisTaskLead-inEightstudentsworkinpairs,5ProjectoftheunitLead-inExample：

LiuXiangDescription:AChineseathlete,whowonthechampionshipofMen’s

110m

Hurdlesat2004OlympicGamesinAthens.ProjectoftheunitLead-inE6ProjectoftheunitLead-inFiguresinmoviesandcartoonsEntertainment

Sports

Others

ProjectoftheunitLead-inF7InspiringyourthoughtsEnhancingyourskillsPresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitProjectforecastingLead-inInspiringyourthoughtsEnhanci8Todescribeacelebrity,weneedtothinkaboutsomekeyinformationthatisspecifictohim/her.Moreimportantly,adominantimpression/athemeshouldbedeliveredtothereaders/listeners.Bytheendofthisunit,youareexpectedtowriteaprofilearticleofafamousperson.Pleasegetpreparedbydoingthefollowingactivities.ProjectoftheunitTodescribeacelebrity,w9EnhancingyourskillsPresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitGlobalunderstandingDetailedunderstandingInspiringyourthoughtsEnhancingyourskillsPresentin10InspiringyourthoughtsGlobalunderstandingInthispassage,wearegoingtomeetanangel–AudreyHepburn.Let’sfirstgettoknowherthroughapieceofvideo.InspiringyourthoughtsGlobal11WhathaveyoulearnedaboutAudreyHepburn?

InspiringyourthoughtsGlobalunderstandingGothroughParas.1-2andanswerthefollowingquestion.TaskGlobalunderstandingofthetextStep1Representativeworksanddifferentrolessheplayedoffscreen.WhathaveyoulearnedaboutAu12Miserablechildhood,learningdance,starringinRomanHolidayandbecomingamoviestar,beingappointedasGoodwillAmbassadorforUNICEF,charitywork,diedofcancer.InspiringyourthoughtsGlobalunderstandingGothroughParas.3-12andfindoutthekeystagesinHepburn’slife.Step2Miserablechildhood,learning13InspiringyourthoughtsGlobalunderstandingGothroughParas.13-14andanswerthefollowingquestion.Step3HowisHepburncommented?Agraciouswomanwhoperpetuallysignifiedsimplicity,charity,charmandkindness.InspiringyourthoughtsGlobal14EnhancingyourskillsPresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitGlobalunderstandingDetailedunderstandingInspiringyourthoughtsEnhancingyourskillsPresentin151.WhatrolesdidAudreyHepburnmostpreferportraying?2. HowdidAudreyHepburnescapeaftershewasgrabbedoffthestreetbyNazis?3.HowdidAudreyHepburnstarthercareer?4. HowdidAudreyHepburntreatherdivorcesandsadnessfromhermemoriesofthewar?5.WhatdidAudreyHepburn’sonlyhomeinSwitzerlandmeantoher?Readthetextagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingTask1Detailedunderstandingofthetexttobecontinued1.WhatrolesdidAudreyHepb166.WhydoestheauthorsayAudrey’smissionsasaUNICEFdiplomatwere“emotionallydrainingandphysicallydangerous”(Para.10)？7.WhatideologydidAudreyHepburndeeplybelievein?8. HowdoyouunderstandthestatementofAudreyHepburn:“Forbeautifuleyes,lookforthegoodinothers;forbeautifullips,speakonlywordsofkindness;andforpoise,walkwiththeknowledgethatyouareneveralone”?InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstanding6.WhydoestheauthorsayAud171.WhatrolesdidAudreyHepburnmostpreferportraying?InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingReferenceanswers：

AudreyHepburnmostpreferredportrayinganexemplarymotherandadedicatedUNICEFAmbassadorofGoodwill.2.HowdidAudreyHepburnescapeaftershewasgrabbedoffthestreetbyNazis?Whentheguardsglancedawayshedartedoff,barelyescaping,andhuddledinacold,foulbasementfullofrats.tobecontinued1.WhatrolesdidAudreyHepbu183.HowdidAudreyHepburnstarthercareer?InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingShewasspottedbyaproducerandeventuallylandedaroleinthefilmRomanHoliday.4. HowdidAudreyHepburntreatherdivorcesandsadnessfromhermemoriesofthewar?Shesufferedfromthem,butsheneverlethersadnessovercomeherorjeopardizeherhopeforabrighterfuture.tobecontinued3.HowdidAudreyHepburnstar195. WhatdidAudreyHepburn’sonlyhomeinSwitzerlandmeantoher?InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingForAudreyitwasaparadisewhereshecouldhidefromtheworldwithherbelovedfamily,workinhergardenandtakelongwalksinnature.tobecontinued5. WhatdidAudreyHepburn’so206. WhydoestheauthorsayAudrey’smissionsasaUNICEFdiplomatwere“emotionallydrainingandphysicallydangerous”(Para.10)？InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingBecauseshehadmanytripsintothemostdifficultplacesonearthwherepeoplesufferedfromdroughtsandwars.Shewantedtorelievetheirsufferingsbyofferingspiritualandmaterialhelp.So,whenshewastryingtocompletehermissions,shehadtoprovidealotofemotionalcareandwasalwaysconfrontedwithdangeroustasks.tobecontinued6. WhydoestheauthorsayAud217.WhatideologydidAudreyHepburndeeplybelievein?InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingShebelieveddeeplyintheideologythatallpeopleshareinthedutytocareforthoseinneed.tobecontinued7.WhatideologydidAudreyHe228. HowdoyouunderstandthestatementofAudreyHepburn:“Forbeautifuleyes,lookforthegoodinothers;forbeautifullips,speakonlywordsofkindness;andforpoise,walkwiththeknowledgethatyouareneveralone”?InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingEyeswillbebeautifuliftheyalwayslookforthegoodinothers.Lipswillbebeautifuliftheyspeakonlykindwords.Confidenceistobeobtainedwhenyouwalkwhileknowingthatyouareneverwalkingbyyourself.Audrey’swordsfurthershowhersimplicity,charity,charm,andkindness.8. Howdoyouunderstandthes23Thinkoverthefollowingquestionandshareyourideaswithyourclassmates.Inyourmind,who,asacelebrity,canequalAudreyHepburn’sgoodwillanddedication?InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingCriticalthinkingTask2Thinkoverthefollowingquest24IthinkBillGatescanequalAudreyHepburn’sgoodwillanddedication.In2000helaunchedtheBill&MelindaGatesFoundationwhichissaidtobeoneofthelargestprivatefoundationsintheworld.Theprimaryaimsofthefoundationare,globally,toenhancehealthcareandreduceextremepoverty,andinAmerica,toexpandeducationalopportunitiesandaccesstoinformationtechnology.InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingReferenceanswer:IthinkBillGatescane25PresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitInspiringyourthoughtsStructureanalysisEnhancingyourskillsLanguagehighlightingLanguagelearningAprofilearticleLanguagefocusPresentingyourprojectProject26

Matchwordswiththeirmeanings.Step1EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearningLearningadjectivestodescribeapersonTask1Matchwordswiththeirmeanin27exemplaryanonymousprimemalnourishedhumanitariangenerouscompassionateconscientiousgracioussomeonewhoismalnourishedisillorweakbecausetheyhavenothadenoughgoodfoodtoeatoftheverybestqualityorkindunknownbynameconcernedwithimprovingbadlivingconditionsandpreventingunfairtreatmentofpeopleexcellentandprovidingagoodexampleforpeopletofollowcarefultodoeverythingthatitisyourjobordutytodosomeonewhoisgenerousiswillingtogivemoneyandspendtime,inordertohelppeopleorgivethempleasurefeelingsympathyforpeoplewhoaresufferingbehavinginapolite,kind,andgenerousway,especiallytopeopleofalowerrankexemplarysomeonewhoismalnou28Sibylwasthemost_________,helpful,andgenerouspersontoworkwith.A_____________teachermayfeelinclinedtotakeworkhome.Sheisalways______________tothekids.Iallowedhimtogohomeon________________grounds.Step2Fillintheblankswiththeadjectivesabove.graciousgenerousconscientiouscompassionateEnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearningtobecontinuedSibylwasthemost_________,29Acompanywithan____________recordonenvironmentalissuesshouldbeencouragedbygovernment.Accordingtooneemployee,whowishestoremain_____________,thecompanyengagedinillegalactivities.Thehotelisina_________locationoverlookingthevalley.These______________childrenhavenotenoughfoodtoeat._____________aidisbeingsenttotherefugees.exemplaryanonymousprimemalnourishedHumanitarianEnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearningAcompanywithan____________30Findouttherightphrasesfromthetextaccordingtotheexplanations.Step1EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearningLearningexpressionsTask2ExplanationExpressionstartsth.,esp.sth.new,difficult,orexcitingrefuseanoffer,request,orinvitationcontinuetoexistandhaveinfluencetakepartinsth.,orhaveapartofsth.thatotherpeoplealsohaveshowthepeopleyouareinchargeofwhatyouwantthemtodobydoingityourselfembarkonturndownliveonshareinleadbyexampleFindouttherightphrasesfro311.Sheretiredfromthecompanywhereshehas_____________andbeenasourceofencouragementtoothers.2.Allpeople,whethertheyberichorpoor,strongorweak,privilegedordeprived,areinterdependent,and___________thecommontaskofseekingtoachievemankind’sfullpotential.ledbyexampleshareinStep2Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgiveninthetableabove.Changetheformwhennecessary.Eachexpressioncanbeusedonlyonce.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearningtobecontinuedledbyexampleshareinStep2Fi323.Crucially,mostofthestudentsarefull-timeworkerswhowouldnototherwisehavebeenableto____________sustainedfurtherstudy.4.Iwouldlovetohavekids.Iwould___________anOscartoseemyboyatabaseballgameormygirlatasongrecital.5.ShehopedVincentwouldunderstandthatherlifehadnotbeenempty,becauseherlovewould________.turndownembarkonliveonEnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagelearning3.Crucially,mostofthestu331.portray(Para.2)ItwassaidthatPortmanstudieddancetobetterportrayhercharacter.v.1.actthepartofacharacterinaplay,film,ortelevisionprogram扮演（角色）EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingDetailedlearningofkeyvocabularyTask3Translation:听说波特曼学习舞蹈是为了更好地扮演她的角色。1.portray(Para.2)Itwass341.portray(Para.2)Lawyerstendtoportraytheirclientsasmisguidedunderprivilegedyouths.2.(~sb./sth.assth.)describeorshowsb.orsth.inaparticularway,accordingtoyouropinionofthem把某人/某物描写成某种样子EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:律师往往将自己的当事人描述成受人误导的贫困青年。1.portray(Para.2)Lawyerste351.Thisfilmisnotanaccurate

_________ofhislife.电影没有如实表现他的生活。2.She’sbeencommissionedtopaintJackson’s

______.她已受托画杰克逊的肖像。3.She________adancerinthehitfilm.她在这部卖座的影片里扮演一位舞蹈演员。

portrayportrayalportraitFillintheblankswiththefollowingwords,andtranslatethesentencesintoChinese.portrayalportraitportrays

EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingportrayportrayalportra362.

afflict(Para.4)Afflictedbyanunexplainedillness,hemissedschoolforthenexttwoweeks.vt.(fml)(oftenpassive)affectsb.orsth.inanunpleasantway,andmakethemsuffer使受痛苦；折磨EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:由于遭受不明疾病的折磨，他接下来两周都没上课。2.afflict(Para.4)Afflicted373.

rigorous(Para.5)Togetadoctoraldegree,youarerequiredtohaverigoroustraininginresearchandspecializedknowledgeinyoursubjectareas.a.1.verysevereorstrict严酷的；严厉的EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:要想获得博士学位，你得在研究以及课题专业知识方面进行严苛的训练。3.rigorous(Para.5)Togeta383.

rigorous(Para.5)Manypeoplebelievedinherhealingpowers,however,shecouldoffernorigorousscientificevidencethathertreatmentactuallysaveslives.2.careful,thorough,andexact严格的；缜密的；精确的EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:许多人都相信她的治病能力，然而，她提供不了严格的科学证据表明她的治疗能够救人。3.rigorous(Para.5)Manypeopl394.conscientious(Para.10)shewasnotonlyasuccessfuldoctorbutalsoafinemotherandaconscientiousdaughter-in-law.a. carefultodoeverythingthatitisyourjobordutytodo勤勉认真的；细心负责的EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:她不仅是一位成功的医生，还是一个杰出的母亲，尽责的儿媳。4.conscientious(Para.10)she401)Shewas

_________thatMarywaslisteningtoeveryword.她注意到玛丽在认真听每一句话。2)The____________researcheriscarefultoavoidanyomission.那位一丝不苟的研究人员总是小心谨慎地避免疏漏。

conscientiousconsciousconsciousconscientious

EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingFillintheblankswiththefollowingwords,andtranslatethesentencesintoChinese.conscientiousconsciousc415.cherish(Para.13)IhaveretiredparentswhomIloveandcherish.v.1.lovesb.orsth.verymuchandtakecareofthemwell钟爱；珍爱EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:我父母亲已退休，他们是我所钟爱、珍爱的人。5.cherish(Para.13)Ihavere425.cherish(Para.13)RightafterI’veputmysonstobed,IturnofftheTV,phone,andlights,sitonmybedinthedark,andsimplycherishthesilence.v.2.thinkthatsth.isveryimportantandwishtokeepit

珍爱；珍视EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:把儿子一放上床，我就关掉电视、电话、电灯，在黑暗中坐在床上，享受这一片安静。5.cherish(Para.13)Rightaft436.perpetual(Para.14)Forsixmonths,in2012,shelivedinaperpetualfearoflosingherjob.a.continuingallthetimewithoutchangingorstopping连续不断的；无休止的EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:2012年她有六个月都生活在担心失去工作的持续恐惧之中。6.perpetual(Para.14)Forsix447.poise(Para.15)TravelingaroundEuropebyherselfseemstohavegivenhermorepoiseandconfidence.n. acalmconfidentwayofbehaving,combinedwithanabilitytocontrolyourfeelingsorreactionsindifficultsituations镇定；自信；泰然自若；沉着EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:只身一人游遍欧洲的经历好像使她变得更加沉着自信了。7.poise(Para.15)Travelinga451.astheywere(Para.7)“astheywere”（as此处用作连接词）是一个固定结构，通常用在句尾，表示“照现在的情形；照现在的样子”，如果是单数事物则需用“asitis”。Thewisepersonacceptsthingsastheyare.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingSentenceanalysisTask4Translation:智者对一切事物随遇而安，处之泰然。1.astheywere(Para.7)“a462.sb.believedeeplythat…

(Para.11)sb.believedeeplythat+…某人对…深信Shebelieveddeeplyintheideologythatallpeopleshareinthedutytocareforthoseinneed.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:她坚信一个理念：所有人都有责任去关心那些需要帮助的人。2.sb.believedeeplythat…(47Beautytips:Forbeautifuleyes,lookforthegoodinothers.Forbeautifullips,speakonlywordsofkindness.Forpoise,walkwiththeknowledgethatyouareneveralone.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingLanguageappreciationTask5Beautytips:Forbeautifuleyes48EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingRemember,ifyoueverneedahelpinghand,it’sattheendofyourarms.Asyougetolder,rememberyouhaveanotherhand:Thefirstistohelpyourself,thesecondistohelpothers.EnhancingyourskillsLanguage49PresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitInspiringyourthoughtsAprofilearticleEnhancingyourskillsLanguagehighlightingLanguagelearningLanguagefocusStructureanalysisPresentingyourprojectProject50TextAisatypicalprofilearticle.Gothroughthepassageagainanddivideitintothreeparts.

Step1EnhancingyourskillsStructureanalysisAprofilearticleTask1IdentifyingthestructureofaprofilearticleTextAisatypicalprofilear51PartI(Paras.1-2)AgeneralintroductiontoAudreyHepburnPartIII(Para.15)SignificantwordsfromAudreyPartII(Paras.3-14)Audrey’slifestoryThemeSummaryFactsEchoSupportEnhancingyourskillsStructureanalysisAprofilearticlePartI(Paras.1-2)PartIII(52Studentsworkingroupsoffour,gothroughthesecondpartofthepassageandfindoutallthetimemarkers.

Step1Thefirstgroupgivesthetimemarkerwhilethenextgroupretellsthestorythathappenedatthattime.ThewholeclasstaketurnstofinishthewholelifestoryofAudrey.

Step2EnhancingyourskillsStructureanalysisAprofilearticleTask2RetellingthelifestoryofAudreyHepburnaccordingtothechronologicalorderStudentsworkingroupsoffou53TimemarkersEventasayounggirlhardlifeinNazioccupation,toughmindforgrowingupafterthewarlearnedtodancelateractedinRomanHolidaysoonbecamefamouslast12yearsinlifemethersoulmateaftertwodivorcesin1988wasappointedaGoodwillAmbassadorforUNICEFlastfiveyearsworkedforpeopleinneedformorethansevenmonthseachyearin1992wasstrickenbycancerEnhancingyourskillsStructureanalysisAprofilearticleTimemarkersEventasayoungg54EnhancingyourskillsStructureanalysisAprofilearticleTask3PlanningtowriteaprofilearticleApopularmusicianspecializedinR&BandRapTalentinmusic:write,sing,instruments,innovativecombinationofWesternandChinesemusicAnicesonaswellasahusbandandadadStep1Decidethetheme.Forexample:AgeneralintroductiontoJayEnhancingyourskillsStructure55

Inwhatwaycanwedecidethefactsthatareincludedinthearticle?WorkingroupsoffourandlistallthefactsthatyouknowaboutJay.Thendecidewhichfactswillbeincludedinyourwritingandtalkaboutthereason.ThinkaboutifyouaregoingtoreadaprofilearticleofJay,whatdoyouwanttolearnabouthim?Relatetothetheme.Beimportantandinteresting.EnhancingyourskillsStructureanalysisAprofilearticleStep2Decidethefacts.Inwhatwaycanwedecide56Bornonthe18thofJanuary,1979,raisedbyhismother.Showedinterestinmusicandbegantolearnpianoattheageof3.Wrotesongsat16,thenforsomefamoussingers.Releasedhisfirstalbumin2000andbecamethehit.Heldworldwideconcertin2002.WontheFavoriteArtistatMTV’sAsianMusicAwards.Rankedthirdamongthesingersintheworldregardofthereleaseofalbum(afterMichaelJacksonandLadyGaga).TheyoungestinstructorintheTVshowTheVoiceofChina.Gotmarriedon17thJanuary,2015,andhadababyon12thJuly.ThereasonwhyhewasanicesonCriticalstagestoshowhistalentinmusicAnicehusbandanddadEnhancingyourskillsStructureanalysisAprofilearticleBornonthe18thofJanuary,157HeistheonlyChinesesingerweknow,andhismusicissofantastic.–BackstreetboysThebestinnovativemusicianinthefieldofmusic.–AronKwok(GuoFucheng)Perfectmelody,perfectlyrics,perfectmatch,perfect.–JonathanLee(LiZongsheng)EverydayImustlistentohissongs,whichmakesmefeelrelaxed.–AndyLau(LiuDehua)Iappreciatehistalentincreatingmusic,dowishanopportunityofcooperatingwithhim.–JackyCheung(ZhangXueyou)Step3Collectothers’comments.

EnhancingyourskillsStructureanalysisToprovethethemefromadifferentperspectiveAprofilearticleHeistheonlyChin