析闵行区教师进修学院-沈雅琴市公开课一等奖百校联赛优质课金奖名师赛课获奖课件

-年英语学科中考分析

闵行区教师进修学院沈雅琴1/109一.各部分考评要求与特点Part1Listening１．考评要求测试对所听语言材料了解能力．２．命题趋势难度逐年下降．2/109Dialoguesandquestions:１）信息遴选２）简单计算３）领会意思，进行综合判断４）疑问词多样3/1091.W:Paul,howmanycountrieshaveyoubeento sinceyoubecameatouristguide?

M:Mm,letmesee.I’vebeentoFrance,Canada

andNewZealand.W:Wow,cool!Whichcountrydoyoulikebest?M:Theyareallwonderful,butstillIlikeSingapore.It’smyhome.Myparentsandfriendsalllivehere.Q:Whichcountrydotheman’sparentslivein?A)Canada B)FranceC)Singapore D)NewZealand (05）4/1092. M:Areyouinthedancingclub,Mary? W:Yes.

M:Howoftendoyoupractisethere?W:Twiceaweek.WemeetonTuesdayandFridayafternoons,butwe’lltakepartinacompetitionthisSunday.Q:Whenwillthecompetitiontakeplace?A)OnTuesday B)OnFriday C)OnSaturday D)OnSunday (06）5/1093.M:Diana,aretheirenoughchairsforthemeetingthisafternoon? W:Oh,yes.There’retwenty. M:I’mafraidweneedfivemore. Q:Howmanypeoplewillprobablyattendthemeeting?

A)5 B)15 C)20 D)25(05）6/1094.W:Mike,Iheardthatyouhadmovedintoanewflat.Didn’tyoulikeyouroldone? M:Yes,Idid.Butmyneighboursholdpartiesveryoftenandtheirdogmakesmuchnoiseatnight. W:Oh,Isee. Q:WhydidMikemoveintoanewflat?

A)Hedislikedhidoldflat. B)Hehatedthenoise. C)Hewantedtogivemoreparties. D)Hewantedtohaveadog. (05）7/1095.W:Hello,mayIspeaktoFrank? M:Speaking,whoisthat? W:ThisisKitty.What’sup? M:Hi,Kitty.What’sup? W:Wouldyouliketogofishingwithustomorrow? M:Gofishing?Great!Whattime? Q:Whataretheydoingnow?

A)Theyarehavingameeting. B)Theyarefishing. C)Theyaremakingaphonecall. D)Theyaretalkingaboutthetime. (06)8/1096.M:Excuseme,madam? W:Yes? M:DoesthisbusgotothePeople’sSquare? W:Sorry.I’mnotsure.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthere. Q:Wherearethetwospeakers?A)Atabusstop. B)Atapostoffice.C)AtthePeople’sSquare. D)Atapolicestation.(07）9/109听对话或短文，判断T/F：１．叙事性文章２．短文字数170-200之间（05年），06.07年130字左右，字数降低，难度显著下降３．题目设置有句子结构转换句子,也有在原文中能直接听到句子相同:最终一句对全文意思进行简单概括.10/10905年：1.原文:W:Hello,thisisRoserestaurant.CanIhelpyou?M:Hello,thisisPeterJohnson,yourcustomer.Iwanttomakeasuggestion.题目：Peterismakingasuggestiontoarestaurantonthephone.2.原文:M:LastFridayevening,mywifeandIwereenjoyingdinneratyourrestaurant.Awomanatthenexttablereceivedamobilephonecall.题目：PeterreceivedaphonecallwhilehavingdinnertherelastFriday.11/1093.原文:Shewasveryangrywithhersonforusinghermoney.题目：Thewomanatthenexttablewasangrybecausehersonhadusedhermoney.4.原文:Hertalkcontinuedloudlyfortenminutes.题目：Thewomantalkedloudlyonthemobilephonefortenminutes.12/1095.原文:Wedidn’tpay$47tolistentoanothercustomer’spersonalproblems.题目：Peterwaseagertoknowothercustomers’problems.6.原文:题目：Thewoman’smobilephonecallmadePeterandhiswifeupset.13/10906年：1.原文:MynameisSandy.MybrotherandIhavejustbeentomycousin’shouseinLondon.题目：SandywenttovisithiscousininLondonwithhisbrother.2.原文:WewenttherebytrainonFridaymorning,andarrivedat6intheafternoon.题目：Theytookatrainandarrivedat6o’clockinthemorning.14/1093.原文:…andthenwewenttoplaytennis.Itwasmyfirsttime,soIwasn’tverygoodatitandIdidn’twin.题目：Sandyoftenplayedtennisandwasverygoodatit.4.原文:OnSaturdaywewentshoppinginOxfordStreet.Iboughtsomenewsummerclothesandmybrotherboughtacomputergame.题目：Sandy’sbrotherboughtsomenewclothesinOxfordStreet.15/1095.原文:Intheeveningweallwenttoanicerestaurant.Ihadapizzaanditwasdelicious.题目：TheyhaddinnerinanicerestaurantonSaturdayevening.6.原文:WecamebackhomeonSunday.题目：SandyandhisbrotherstayedinLondonuntilSunday.7.原文:WhatawonderfulweekendIhavehad!题目：SandyenjoyedhistriptoLondonverymuch.16/109完成表格：表格中三年来所填词：05年：March,Smith,Garden,bike,blue,18706年：June,shirt,large,red,20,cake,eggs07年：Ivan,Blue,Monday,afternoonfour/4,News,Sport考评趋势：１．小故事或对话居多（购置东西等日常生活话题）２．按次序填空3．填最基础词汇（有1000内数字）4．文章总字数降低(190-190-110)17/109Part２Vocabularyandgrammar１．考评要求重视考评初中阶段学生英语语法和句法及惯用单词词组利用；考评重点是基础知识，基本词汇，习惯用语等掌握与利用．２．命题趋势淡化语法，重视能力；从题干缩短上确保难度再次下降；知识覆盖面广；题目内容新奇，信息量大面广，表达原创性；并结合社会热点、学生生活、友好家庭、语言国家文化背景等，表达了语言学习与时俱进与学以致用．引导学生摆脱题海，引导教师重视落实书本基础知识，培养学生能力．18/109选择题：

分值改变：20%(05)-20%(06)-20%(07)-考评特点：包括英语词汇和语法最广泛题型，内容包含：一）不一样词性利用：冠词＼数词＼名词＼代词＼形容词和副词＼介词＼连词＼同义词辨析＼动词等．二）不一样句法了解与利用：动词不定式＼反意疑问句＼感叹句＼宾语从句＼状语从句等．三）时态语态利用．四）语言功效利用．19/109用所给单词适当形式转换：分值改变：6%(05)-8%(06)-8%(07)考评特点：１．词性转换：动词－名词，形容词－副词，名词－形容词等．２．词形转换：基数词－序数词，名词单数－名词复数，反义词考评趋势：基础词汇，考纲中同时出现二个词之间一步转换．20/109名词：1.Abus_____isresponsibleforthesafetyofhispassengers.(drive)(05)2.Morepeoplearegettingtoknowthe_____ofenvironmentalprotection.(importance)(05)3.IreceivedsomeChristmas_____frommypenpals.(card)(06)4.Theyoungmanworksasa_____inafive-starhotel.(wait)(06)5.Wehaven’tgotmuch_____forourpicnic.Willyougoandgetsome?(07)A.appleB.tomatoC.breadD.biscuit6.Thestreetsnearmyhouseisalwayscrowdedwithcarsand______.(bus)(07)7.Thestudentshada_____intheEnglishclassyesterday.(discuss)(07)占２-3%21/109提醒：1.名词全部格：myfather’sfriend,afriendof

myfather’s/his(mine…)，theteachers’office,theChildren’sPalace…2.不可数名词数量表示：work,advice,news,water,food,information,time,money…３．常规可数名词表示与拼写：radios,months,photos,thieves,children,feet…22/109冠词：1.Thereis_____reportintoday’snewspaper.It’sabouttheInternationalFilmFestival,Shanghai. A)a B)an C)the D)/(05)2.Theoldladyteacheschildrentoplay_____pianoataweekendschool. A)a B)an C)the D)/(06)3.Myfatherusuallyreadsmorningpapersbeforegoingto______work.A)a B)an C)the D)/(07)占1%23/109提醒：1.不定冠词：ahouse,aEuropeancountry,an8-year-oldboy;anoldman,anhour,2.冠词：theearth，thewest,thetallestgirl,thethirdyear,theHuangpuRiver,theGreatWall,thegirlinred,playthepiano,thepoor,bytheway…3.零冠词：Chinese,December25,inJuly,breakfast,playbasketball,LessonOne,Tom,bybus(inabus),Beijing,next(this…)week,myotherhand

24/109数词：1.I’veread_____sportsnewsabouttheF1racetoday.

A)two B)pieces C)twopieces D)twopiecesof(05)2.DuringWorldWarII,aJewishladywasprotectedbyalocalfamilyinShanghaiinher_____.(05) A)fifties B)fifty C)fiftieth D)thefiftieth3.Ournewflatisonthe_____floor,andwehaveagoodviewofthepark.(ten)(06)4.MummadeabigchocolatecakeforlittleKevin’s______birthday.(six)(07)占１-２%25/109提醒：1.first,second,third,fifth,tenth…2.fivehundredstudents,hundredsofstudents*fivehundredofthestudents,one-thirdofthestudents,three-fifthsofthestudents,twopiecesofnews,twohoursandahalf(twoandahalfhours),inhistwenties,tenminutes’walk…3.687,onJune6,6:35a.m.…

26/109代词：1.WhenYangLiweicamebackfromspace,manyreportersinterviewed_____andgotsomefirst-handinformation.(05) A)he B)him C)his D)himself2.LiuXiangandYaoMingareworld-famousstars._____ofthemhavesetagoodexampletous. A)All B)NeitherC)Both D)None(05)3.ZhangYiningis_____favoritetabletennisplayer.(06) A)I B)me C)my D)mine27/1094.Mr.Smithisquitebusytoday.Hehas_____meetingstoattend.(06) A)little B)alittle C)few D)afew5.Obeythetrafficrulesandlearntoprotectyourself._____ismoreimportantthanlife.(06) A)Nothing B)Something C)Everything D)Anything6.Pleasekeeptheparkcleanwhenyouenjoy_____there.(07)A)yourB)youC)yoursD)yourselves7.I’vegottwoticketsfortonight’sconcerts.Oneisforme,_____isforyou.A)otherB)theotherC)othersD)another8.“Wouldyoutell____aboutyourtriptoRussia?”thechildrenaskedUncleJoe.(we)占２－３%28/109提醒：1.不定代词：a)some,any必定是否定句中使用Therearesomesheepinthefields.Shallwehavesomefishinsteadofsteak?Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Anystudentcanjointhesinginggroup.Maryistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.29/109b)something(someone,somebody),anything,nothing等作主语时动词数量，与形容词一起使用时位置Someoneiswaitingforyouattheschoolgate.Thereisnothingserious.c)one...,theother(one)...，some...(the)others(ones),another…d)few,afew,little,alittlee)both,neither,all,none30/109形容词和副词：1.Nowadayssciencefictionisn’tas_____ascartoonsamongteenagers.(05) A)popular B)morepopular C)lesspopular D)themostpopular2.We’regladtoseethatShanghaiisdeveloping____thesedaysthaneverbefore.(05) A)quickly B)lessquickly C)morequickly D)themostquickly3.Thecheesecaketastedso_____thatthekidsaskedformore.(05) A)delicious B)well C)bad D)badly4.Itrained_____lastnightandtheriverrosetwofeet.(heavy)(05)31/1095.Thefishermenaretoldtobemorecarefulon_____days.(wind)(05)6._____foodisconvenienttocooksoit’sacrazeinsupermarket.(freeze)(05)7.Taiwanis_____islandofChina.Ihopetovisititsoon.(06) A)big B)bigger C)biggest D)thebiggest8.Thelakelooks_____inthemoonlight.Ioftentakeawalkaroundit.(06) A)wonderfully B)famous C)beautiful D)well9.TheRussianPresidentpaidhisfirstvisittoShaolinTemplelastMarch.Hehad_____beentherebefore. A)never B)often C)usually D)always(06)32/10910.Thechildrenwere_____excitedwhentheysawthetwopandas,TuantuanandYuanyuan.(real)(06)11.TobelovelyShanghainese,weshouldbehelpfuland_____toothers.(friend)(06)12.Itis_____toimpossibleourEnglishwithoutenoughpractice.(possible)(06)13.Thesituationinthatcountryis_____.You’dbetternotgothere.(danger)(06)14.Itis_____ofPetertopaysomuchmoneyforclothes.(fool)(06)33/10915.TheIraqWarmadethousandsofchildren_____.(home)(07)16.Listen!Thebirdsaresinging_____inthewoods.(beautiful)(07)17.Ibelieveknowledgeismore_____thanmoney.(power)(07)18.JanecanspeakEnglish_____.ShewantstoworkfortheSpecialOlympicGames.(07)A)correct B)nice C)sweet D)well19.Thismotorcycleisnotas____asthatone,andituseslessgas.A)expensive B)lessexpensiveC)moreexpensiveD)themostexpensive20.Mr.SmithsaidtoBilly,“Yourideasounds____.”A)clearly B)fluently C)good D)loud占6－８%34/109提醒：1.句中位置：Sheisabeautifulsinger.Thesingerlookspretty.Shesingsbeautifully.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld.Luckily,shewonthefirstprize.35/1092.原级，比较级和最高级：

a)sogood,toobad,veryclever,ratherdifficult,oldenough,asoften(easy)as,notas/so

beautiful(beautifully)

as

b)biggerthan,much(even,still,alittle,far)longer,betterandbetter,theearlier…,thebetter…

c)thefastestinourclass,theshortestofthethree,thesecondlongestriver,oneofthelongestrivers,amongthebestcartoonfilms36/109介词：1.MoreandmorepeopleinShanghaiareabletotalkandwrite_____Englishthesedays.(04) A)for B)with C)in D)to2.ItisreportedthatasmallplanefromSouthAfricacrashednorthwestofChangsha_____May28,.(04) A)on B)in C)to D)at3.AtsunamihappenedinsomesouthernAsiancountries_____December,.(05) A)at B)on C)in D)by37/1094.Tim’smumisworried_____herson’seyesightasheplaysonlinegamestoomuch.(05) A)for B)about C)with D)of5.It’sgettingwarmerandwarmer_____spring,andplantsstartgrowing.(06) A)to B)in C)of D)for6.Teenagersarefond_____cartoons.(06) A)in B)among C)with D)of7.ThetraintoBeijingleaves____eighto’clock.Let’shurry.(07)A)in B)on C)at D)from8.Thefarmersaresatisfied_____theirharvestthroughayear’shardwork.(07) A)in B)on C)at D)from占２%38/109连词（并列和隶属）：1.Thedoctorstriedtheirbesttosavethepatient’slife,_____failed.(05) A)or B)so C)but D)because2.Agoodfriendalwaysgivesyouahelpinghand_____you’reintrouble.(06)A)when B)before C)until D)though3.Whichwouldyouliketobuy,aVCDplayer_____anMP3player?(07)A)So B)or C)but D)and4.Peterwaslateforthemeeting____hemissedtheferry.(07)A)though B)because C)while D)if占１－２%39/109提醒：1.并列连词：and,or,but,aswellas;notonly…butalso,both…and,neither…nor,either…or2.隶属连词(引导宾语从句，状语从句）：that,what,when,which,where,who,whose;if,whether,unless,as,since,than;though,although,because,before,after,until,assoonas;nowthat,so…that,sothat,as…as,(not)as/so…as3.连词(状语从句，宾语从句)Idon’tknowwhenhewillcome.WewillholdameetingwhenMrLeecomesback.Iwonderifitwillraintomorrow.Hewillphoneusifhecomestomorrow.40/109易混词（词组）：1.ThousandsofspectatorscametoShanghaito_____the48thWorldTableTennisChampionships.(05) A)see B)notice C)watch D)look2.HowmagnificenttheBundlooksatnightwhenallthelightsare_____!(05) A)turnedover B)turnedoff C)turneddown D)turnedon3.MillionsofShanghaicitizensarelearningto_____EnglishfortheWorldExpo.(06) A)tell B)speak C)say D)talk4.To_____hissickmother,Davidgoestothehospitalafterworkeveryday.(06) A)takechargeof B)takeholdof C)takecareof D)taketheplaceof41/1095.It_____severalyearstobuildQinghai-TibetRailway,thehighestrailwayintheworld.(07) A)spend B)took C)cost D)paid6.John_____hispassporteverywhere,buthestillcouldn’tfindit.(07) A)lookedlike B)lookedup C)lookedfor D)lookedat7.MyteachershavehelpedmealotandI’m____them.(07)A)worriedabout B)surprisedatC)afraidof D)thankfulto占２-3%．单词（动词）与含有相同动词短语辨析各一个．42/109提醒：１.易混词：raise,rise enterfor,takepartin,attend,join dress,puton,wear,have lookfor,find,findout,discover see,watch,lookatsee bring,take,fetch,carry

43/109 say,speak,tell,talk also,too,either cost,spend…on(in)doing,take,pay…(for) excuse,reason,cause,make hard,hardly lie,lay much,many,plentyof,alotof besides,except borrow,lend,keep44/109arriveat(in),getto,reachbemadein,bemadeof,bemadefrom,bemadeupofinall,afterall,not…atallusedtodo,beusedtodo,beusedtodoinggetoff,geton,getup,getin,getalonggiveup,giveoutgoon,goout,goover,gouphearfrom,hearofholdon,holdupinnotime,atpresent,forthetimebeing,lateron,nowandthen/again,rightnow,soonerorlater45/109keep…from,keepoff,keepdoing,keepintouchwithlookafter,lookat,lookfor,lookforwardto,looklike,lookoutof,lookupmakefunof,makeout,makeupone’smindpickout,pickupputoff,puton,putout,putuptakeaway,takecareof,takechargeof,takeholdof,takein,takeoff,takeout,takepartin,takeplace,taketheplaceof,takeupthinkabout,thinkof,thinkoverturndown,turninto,turnoff,turnon,turnout,turnoverwithgreatcare,withpleasure,withonevoice,withone’sowneyes…46/109动词：情态动词1.---_____fillinthecheck-informrightnow,sir? ---No,youneedn’t.Youcancompleteitthisafternoon.(05) A)May B)Can C)Would D)Must2.Mymother_____makericedumplings.She’llteachmehowtodoit.(06) A)must B)need C)should D)can3.Students_____becarefulwhentheydochemicalexperimentsinthelab.(07) A)can B)must C)need D)may各占１%

47/109动词：时态和语态1.Charliecan’tgowithusbecausehe_____aprofessoraroundourcompany.(05) A)shows B)wasshowing C)hasshown D)isshowing2.TheOrientalPearlTVTower_____tensofthousandsofvisitorssince1995.(05) A)attracted B)attracts C)hasattracted D)willattract3.Manyoldhousesaroundourschool_____nextyearandalargegreenareawillappear.(05) A)pulldown B)willbepulleddown C)willpulldown D)arepulleddown48/1094.Wepublishourschoolnewspapertwiceamonth.（被动）(05) Ourschoolnewspaper__________twiceamonth.5.TheSpecialOlympicGames_____inShanghai.(06) A)willhold B)willbeheld C)wereheld D)held6.Jenny_____withaChinesefamilyfortwoyears.Nowshe’susedtothelifeinChina.(06) A)stays B)wouldstay C)isstaying D)hasstayed49/1097.Mostpeople_____whenthebigearthquaketookplaceinthatarea.(06) A)aresleeping B)weresleeping C)slept D)sleep8.I_____weseeafilmabouttheAnti-JapaneseWar.(suggestion)9.Nancy____lotsofcharityworkinherfreetimesincesheenteredcollege.(07)A)hasdoneB)willdo C)wasdoingD)isdoing10.TaraisinterestedinChineseculture.She____ChineseatFudanUniversitynextyear.(07)A)studies B)studiedC)willstudyD)hadstudied11.ThatbuildingispartofShanghai’shistory.It____manyyearsago.(07)A)built B)builds C)isbuilt D)wasbuilt占５-３-3%，分值逐年下降．考评时时态２分，语态１分50/109宾语从句：1.ProfessorNelsonwantedtoknow_____.(05) A)whenwouldtheconferencebegin B)whentheconferencewouldbegin C)whenwilltheconferencebegin D)whentheconferencewillbegin2.Ourclassteacheraskedthemonitor_____.(06) A)whydidn’tBillcometoschool B)whydoesn’tBillcometoschool C)whyBilldidn’tcometoschool D)whyBilldoesn’tcometoschool51/109动词：动词不定式，动名词1.Theheavysnowstormmadethemountainclimbers_____halfway.(05) A)stop B)tostop C)stopping D)stopped2.It’stimeforsports.Let’s_____bowling,shallwe? A)go B)togo C)going D)goes(06)3.Tomlikescars.Heenjoys_____modelcarsofallkinds.(05) A)collectsB)collectingC)tocollectD)collected4.We’dbetter

____offourmobilephones.Themeetingwillstartinaminute.(07) A)toturn B)turningC)turn D)turned52/109动词不定式:1.tell(ask,want)sb.(not)todosth.inorderto/soastowhattodo(疑问词＋todo…)2.make(let,see,hear,watch)sb.dosth.hadbetter(not)dosth.动名词：enjoy(finish,keep,suggest,go,practise,hate…)doingsth.53/109句法：1.Theoldmanrealizedthattoomuchsaltwasharmfultohealth.（否定句）(05)2.LondonheldthefirstWorldExpoin1851.(05)3.ThepoorchildwassoluckythatshereceivedmanybooksfromProjectHope.(05)（简单句） Thepoorchildwas_______toreceivemaybooksfromProjectHope.4.SamwantstolookforajobinLondonafterhegraduatesfromuniversity.（否定句）(06)5.Thestudents’projectswillbeonshowinthreedays. (06)6.Tomdidn’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivityyesterday.（反意疑问句）(06)

54/1097.CanyoutellmewhenIshouldwatertheflowers?（简单句）(06) Canyoutellme________watertheflowers.8.Alanoftendoeshouseworkafterschool.(07)____Alanoften____houseworkafterschool?9.Itisconvenienttotravelbyunderground.(07)___________itistotravelbyunderground!10.Mr.andMrs.BrownhavealreadybeentoChinatwice.(07)________timeshaveMr.andMrs.BrownbeentoChina?11.WillBobjointheswimmingclub?Pleasetellme.(07)Pleasetellme____Bob____jointheswimmingclub.55/109提醒：1.howlong,howoften,howsoon(fast),howmany(times),howfar,when2.how

many,howmuch3.how,what,which,whose56/109同义句转换：1.Bettylikestakingabustoschool.Shelikestakinganundergroundtoworkbetter.(05) Betty____takinganunderground____takingabustoschool.2.LauraspentoneweekfinishingreadingthebookHarrypotter.(06) It____Lauraoneweek____finishreadingthebookHarrypotter.3.Mr.Liisourteacherandfriendaswell.(07)Mr.Liis____onlyourteacher____alsoourfriend.57/109同义词：too…to→so…that…notso…that→enoughtodo…sothat→inorderto/soastoprefer…to→like…betterthan…not…,…not…,either→neither…nor…,…,too→both…and…themostdifficult→moredifficultthan…payfor→cost→spend…on/(in)doingsth.spend…on(in)doingsth.→Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.If…,…will…→…,andyouwill…If…not…→…unless…/…,or…58/109语言功效：1.---Sorry,Tommy.I’velostyourbook. ---_____I’vegotanothercopy.(06)A)You’rewelcome. B)That’sallright.C)Ihopeso. D)Ofcoursenot.2.---Haveagoodday,Frank!---______Thesametoyou.（07）A)Thankyou. B)That’sallright.C)Notatall. D)You’rewelcome.2.Reading:PassageA59/109Part3Readingandwriting１．考评要求 能阅读含有３％生词不一样题材和体裁文章，重点考评学生整体了解文章能力、概括和推理能力等．２．阅读文章题材与体裁阅读题材广泛，相关西方社会风土人情、社交活动、礼庆活动、宗教信仰、风俗习惯等，当今社会热点和时事新闻；体裁丰富，故事性文章、说明文、电子邮件、投诉、电话留言、信件等．３．分值改变：54%(04)-48%(05)-74%(06)60/109Readingcomprehension:(A)(05)

ManyAmericanfamilieslivebusylives.

Everyweek,thechildrenhavesports,musiclessons,clubmeetings,andmanyotheractivities,including(包含)hoursofhomework.Theparentsarebusy,too.Theywork,takecareoftheirhomes,cookmeals,anddrivetheirchildrentoactivities.Somefamiliesdonothavetimetoeatmealstogethermorethanonceaweek.OneAmericancommunity(小区)decidedthatitwastimetotakeabreak.T1.ManyAmericanfamiliesaretoobusy.T2.Childrenhavemanyotheractivitiesbesideshomework.61/109

Aftersevenmonthsofplanning,thecommunityofRidgewood,NewJersey,tookonenightoff.Theycalledit“FamilyNight”,anightforfamiliestospendtimetogether.Sportsteamsstoppedtheirpractices,andteachersdidnotgivehomework.F3.

IttookonenightforRidgewoodtoplanthespecial“FamilyNight”.

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OnFamilyNight,familiesagreedtoturnofftheirtelevisions.Theyalsodecidednottoanswerthetelephone.Answeringmachinessaid,“Pleasecallbacktomorrow.”Manyfamiliesorderedtake-outpizzaandothertake-outfoodsothattheywouldn’tspendtimecooking.F4.During“FamilyNight”,familieswatchedtelevisiontogether.

F5.Parentscookedabigdinnerforthewholefamilyon“FamilyNight”.

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Popularactivitiesincludedboardgamesandcardgames.Thesegamesgavefamiliesachancetospendtimetogether.Childrenandparentsweren’tsobusy,andchildrendidn’tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogamesandwatchingtelevision.OnFamilyNight,familiesrelaxedandspenttheeveningtogether.Thetownhopestohavemanymore“FamilyNights”.

T6.More“FamilyNights”areexpectedbythepeopleinthetown.

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06(B)

Itseemsthateverybodytelllies---well,notbiglies,butwhatwecall“whitelies”.Tellingwhiteliesisn’tthatbad.Mostofthetime,peopledoitbecausetheywanttoprotectafriendship.Somestudiesshowthattheaveragepersonliesaboutseventimesaday.Theonlyrealquestionsareaboutwhenwelieandwhowetellliesto.Arecentstudyfoundthatpeopleoftensaysomethingdifferentfromthefacts.Herearesomewaystheydoit.F1.Whiteliesareusuallybiglies.T2.Peopletellwhiteliesindifferentways.65/109

♦Lyingtohidesomething:

Peopleoftenliebecausetheywanttohidesomethingfromsomeone.Forexample,asondoesn’ttellhisparentsthathe’sdating…..T3.Youngpeoplemaytellwhiteliestohidesomethingfromtheirparents.66/109

♦Givingfalseexcuses:

Sometimespeopleliesbecausetheydon’twanttodosomething.Forexample,someoneinvitesyoutoaparty.Youthinkitwillbeboring,soyousayyouarebusy.T4.Peoplesometimestellwhiteliestorefuseinvitationspolitely.67/109

♦Lyingtomakesomeonefeelgood:

Oftenwesaysomethingdifferentfromthefactstomakesomeonefeelgood.Forexample,yourfriendcooksdinnerforyou,butittastesterrible.Doyousayso?No!Youprobablysay,“Mmm,thisisdelicious!”T5.Whenyoutastesomethingterrible,youmaytellalietomakethehosthappy.F6.Fromthepassagewelearnthatwhiteliesareharmfultofriendship.（概括全文）68/10906(C)

For99%ofhumanhistory,peopletooktheirfoodfromtheworldaroundthem.Theyateallthattheycouldfind,andthenmovedon.Thenabout10,000yearsago,orfor1%ofhumanhistory,peoplelearnedtofarmtheland.1.10,000yearsago,people_____.

A)learnedtofarmtheland B)cookeddifferentkindsoffood C)couldn’tfindfoodaroundthem D)transportedfoodfromonecountrytoanother69/109Thekindoffoodweeatdependsonwhichpartoftheworldwelivein,orwhichpartofthecountrywelivein….IncentralEurope,awayfromthesea.

Peopledon’teatsomuchfish,theyeatmoremeat.

InGermanyandPolandtherearehundredsofdifferentkindsofsausages.

2.IncentralEurope,awayfromthesea,peopleeat_____. A)Morenoodles B)muchfish

C)moremeat D)muchrice4._____havemanykindsofsausages. A)ChileandSpain B)AmericaandAustralia C)ChinaandJapan D)GermanyandPoland70/109

InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,peopleeatwithknivesandforks…..3.InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,people_____. A)eatwithchopsticks

B)eatwithknivesandforks C)usetheirfingerstopickupfood D)usebreadtopickupfood71/109

5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNotTRUE? A)Whatweeatdependswherewelive. B)Poorcountriesarestillhavingfoodproblems.

C)Richcountriesdon’tneedfoodfromothercountries. D)Nowadayswecaneatwhatwelikeatanytimeoftheyear.

6.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage? A)Waystofindfood. B)Foodaroundtheworld. C)Foodchoices. D)WorldFoodProblems.72/109命题特点：１．第1-4题在原文中能直接找到．２．第５题题目：对文中部分段落意思概括 WhichofthefollowingisTRUE/NOTTRUE?３．第６题题目：概括全文中心意思 Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage? InthispassagePaynetriesto_____.Thestorymainlytellsus_____.73/10905(F)

Aforestfirethatburned55squarekilometreswasfinallybroughtundercontrolonWednesdaymorning.ThefirestartedonSundayinBlackBearStateParkan