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广东省华中师范大学海丰附属学校2021-2022学年高一9月月考英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、阅读理解Bullying(欺凌)canhappentoanyone.Agreatmanychildrenaroundtheworldarebulliedeveryyear,buttherearethingsthatcanbedonetohelp.Whatisbullying?Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadofhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,outofschoolandonline.Bullyingincludes:•callingpeoplemean(恶意的)names•laughingatpeople•tellingliesaboutpeople•takingsomeone'sthingswithoutpermission•nottellingsomeoneplayinagroup•hittingpeopleWhatiscyberbullying?Cyberbullyingincludes:•sendingbadmessagesonline•sharingphotosonlinewithoutpermission•notlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroup•spreadingliesonlineWhatcanyoudo?Ifsomeoneisnotkindtoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowandlike.Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.Ifyougetbadmessages,don'treply.Youshouldsavethemandgivethemtoyourteacher,yourfamily,orthepolice.Askanadultforhelp.Don'tsharesomethingbeforeyoumakesureitistrue.Thatwillhelpstopthecyberbullying.Talktoyourparentorteacheroranadultifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.Saysorryifyouarenotkindtosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Andalwaysremember:thinkabouthowtobekindinthefuture.Formoreinformation,visitourhomepageat.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingsarebullyingEXCEPT:A.laughingwithpeople B.hittingpeopleC.tellingliesaboutpeople D.callingpeoplemeannamesCyberbullyingmeansbullying.A.atschool B.athome C.ontheInternetD.onthestreetWhenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshould.A.sharethemwithfriends B.keepthemasyoursecretsC.replytothematonce D.givethemtoyourteacherShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearthmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.TheyhavethinblackstringsontheirheadsSomeearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetoplaceintinbores.Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis.A.amonkey B.anearthmonsterC.atinbox D.astrangeworld.Theearthmonsterdoesn'thave.A.ahead,armsandlegs B.brownoryellowstringsonitsheadC.aholeonitsface D.aswingonitsbodyTheearthmonstersdon'tputontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.balls C.fire D.waterThesquarewindowboxis.A.acarorabus B.averysmallearthmonsterC.aTVset D.aradioDoyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled"MusicalChair"?Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument,ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder(录音机).Youcanevenusearadio.Putthechairsinarow.Thechairsmaybeputintwo,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheopposite(相反的)directiontothechairnexttoit.Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkaroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,ofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfast,theyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechair.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,hedropsout.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreplayerwillbeout.Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.Iftenpersonsareplayingmusicalchairs,youmustbeginwith.A. tenchairs B. ninechairsC. elevenchairs D. onechairWhichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs?A・ Ataperecorder. B. Aradio.C. Atelephone. D. Apiano.Thechairsshouldbeput.A.inalineB.withthedesksA.inalineC. allovertheroom D. beforethewinnerWhenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust.A. runabouttheroom B. walkaroundthechairsC. getdown D. sitdownonthechairWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangDong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription(描述)“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink"growingold"isaproblemsince"old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.ByJackJackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause.A.themanageraskedhimtodoso B.herespectedtheelderlyC.thecouplewantedhimtodoso D.hewantedmorepayInJack'shometown,.peopledislikebeingcalled"old"peopleareproudofbeingoldC,manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreightyD.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants.Afterthisexperience,Jack.A.losthisjobintherestaurant B.madefriendswiththecoupleC.nolongerrespectedtheelderly D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.B,Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.二、七选五ChoosingtheRightPathtoBea^Better^PersonLifeisaconstantexerciseinself-improvement.Intherushtoachieve,theideaofbeing"better^canbecomelostsometimes.Youmayalwayswonderhowtoimproveyourselfandfulfillyourdreamsinaneasierway.16Exploreyourtalents.Everybodyhassomeoutstandingskillsorinterests.Soit'softennecessarytobepatientandtrymanythingsbeforeyoufindonethatsuitsyou.17Forexample,peoplelovingadventuremaynotbeinterestedinthequietchessclub,butsomeonewhoenjoysotherquietactivitiesmightbe.Determiningwhoyouenjoybeingaroundmayhelpyouknowwhatyou'llenjoy.18Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyoumake,youwillnotbehappyifyouspendyourentirelifedoingsomethingyouhate.It'simportanttoatleastdevotesomeofyourtimetowhatmakesyouhappy.Ifyou9reparticularlyunhappyatyourjob,considerwhy.19Ifyoufeelyourjobisn'tmeaningful,orisn'tinlinewithyourvalues,considerfindinganotherjob.Experiencesomethingnew.Researchhasshownthatwhenwe'reinourcomfortzone,wearen'tasproductiveaswearewhenwestepjustbeyondit.20Becauseofthat,wemayreactslowlytoourownpositiveexperiencesandinteractionswithothers,evenwhenthosearelittlescary.Doingsocanhelpyouachievemore.Dowhatyoulove.Herearesometipsforyou.Registerinaclassyou'reinterestedin.Humansadaptveryquicklytopositiveevents.It'spossiblethatsomechangesmaychangeyourfeeling.Similartypesofpeoplemaybeattractedtothesameactivities.Trynottoallowyourselftofocussomuchonacertainaspectofyourlife.三、完形填空WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin,shewasseven.Howdidshesound?Terrible.Butshedidn'tquit.Attwelve,sheaskedourparentsifshecould21afulltimemusicschool.Theysaidno.Actually,everyoneagreedthatmysisterlackedtalent.Iwasbetteratmyinstrument.MyteacherhadtoldmyparentsthatIhadgreat22Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherintheareato23me.Buttheonlytimehewas24wasSaturdayafternoonsat3p.m..Backthen,Iwas25abouttheBritishTVshow“TheAvengers",whichwasaired(播出)everySaturdayat3p.m..Iletnothingtakeupmy"TheAvengers^^hour.SoI26thisamazingopportunity.Today,Idon'tevenhavea27inmyhouse.Mysisterbecameanengineer,butshe28stoppedmakingmusic.Whenshewasinher40s,sheswitchedher29 .Shewentbacktocollege,gota(n)30inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher.Shestartskidsoffontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemalltheencouragementandsupportshenever31.Recently,sheandapianistpal(伙伴)putonarecital(独奏会).Abigcrowdoffriendsandfamily32forher.Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe33.Everyonewas34enjoyingthemusic.ItoccurredtomethatIwastheonly
personthatrememberedthat7-year-oldkidmakingthoseperfectlyawfulsoundsandknewhowfarshehadcomeandshewouldkeepgoingforever,despite35Talentisimportant.Butenthusiasmisevenmoreimportant.A.inspectA.patienceA.trainA.punctualA.sensitiveA.jumpedatA.tutorA.neverA.inspectA.patienceA.trainA.punctualA.sensitiveA.jumpedatA.tutorA.neverA.attitudeA.scholarshipA.providedA.votedA.studentsA.obviouslyA.everythingB・openB.enthusiasmB,examineB.skillfulB・crazyB.turneddownB.violinB,onceB・careerB.sponsorB.imaginedfearedB,audienceB・desperatelyB.somethingC-attendC.potentialC.correctC,occupiedC-seriousC.waitedforC.musicianC-alreadyC.planC・degreeC.receivedC-stayedupC.spotlightsappropriatelyC・everybodyvisitD.ambitionD.challengeD.availableD.particularD.openedupD.pianoD.evenD.positionD.assistantD.expectedD.turnedupD.platformD.anxiouslyD.somebody四、用单词的适当形式完成短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asauniversitystudent,IdecidedtolearnGerman.ForsomereasonIreallylikedthelanguage,butIwasnotverygoodatlearningit.Thegrammartroubledmealotandevendrovemecrazy.Myonlyadvantagewasspelling1got36AoneverywordtestItook.Aftertwoyearsofstudies,Istruggledtocommunicate37brokenGermanandsigneduptostudyinGermanytocompletemydegree.Itwasthe38(hard)termIwouldeverhave.ThemomentIarrivedinGermany,IfeltlikeIwasstartingfromscratch(从头开始).TheGermanFdlearnedinuniversitywasn't39(practice)foreverydayconversation.MybookknowledgefellbythewaysideasIthoughtaboutthebasicsofgettingaround,readingemailsand40(talk)withmyclassmates.Iwasoftennervousatschool,worriedaboutwhethertheteacherswouldcallonmeinclassandwhetherI'dunderstandtheirquestions.Ionlyrelaxedalittlearoundmyeightroommates,who41(be)willingtospeakGermanslowlytomeanddidn'tseemtomindmymistakes.I42(choose)tostudythreecoursesreading&writing,grammarandhistory.AllwereinGermananddifficult,butthehistoryclasswastheworst.Theteacherspokesoquicklythatalmosteverythinghesaid43(fly)rightovermyhead.Isatinthefront,tooknotesandevenrecordedeverysinglewordhesaidinclass,butnothinghelped.Ihadnoideawhattheclasswasreallyabout...44(year)havepassed,butIstillrememberhowitfelttostrugglesohardatlearninganotherlanguage.Thattripwasa
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