城市轨道交通客运服务英语-第六章-Broadcasting_第1页
城市轨道交通客运服务英语-第六章-Broadcasting_第2页
城市轨道交通客运服务英语-第六章-Broadcasting_第3页
城市轨道交通客运服务英语-第六章-Broadcasting_第4页
城市轨道交通客运服务英语-第六章-Broadcasting_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩40页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

Project6BroadcastingProjectObjectivesTounderstandthebasictermsonMetrotransportation;TounderstandbroadcastingsonMetro;TorealizedifferentsituationsonMetrotransportation;TomasterthesentencepatternsrelatedtoMetrotransportation;TomakevariousMetrobroadcastingsaccordingtodifferentsituations.ⅠPracticeandLearnⅡ2ListeningComprehensionⅢReadandLearnⅣTranslatingNon-personalSentencesinScientificArticleCONTENTSSectionⅠPracticeandLearnMiniTalksWordsandExpressionsDialoguesExercisesExercisesⅠPracticeandLearnⅠPracticeandLearnMiniTalksInthefollowing,thereare5minitalks.Pleasepracticethe5minitalkswithyourpartnerandtrytorememberthepatternsofthedialogues.1.PassengersAreNotAllowedintheFirstCarriageA:Sorry,Sir!Thefirstcarriageisnotallowedtothepassenger.Pleasestepback.B:Sorry.CouldyoutellmewhereIcouldgetsomewater?A:Sorrythatwedon,tsupplywaterintheMetro.Butifyoureallyneedsome,thenIcangetsomeforyou.B:IthinkIreallyneedsomewater.Givemesome,please!A:OK.Followme,please.Let,sgoalongtheaisle,andIcangetsomeforyouinthemiddleofthetwocarriages.B:Thankyouverymuch!ⅠPracticeandLearnMiniTalks2.TheFirstCarriageIsImportantA:Excuseme,Sir.Whyisthefirstcarriageforbiddentothepassengers?B:Becauseitisveryimportant,anditisthecarriageofthedriver,s.A:OK.CouldIfindthecaptainofthisMetrothere?B:No,youcan,t.Thestaff,sroomisinthemiddleofthisMetro.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,feelfreetotellme.A:Thanks!IfIreallyneedanyhelp,thenIwilltellyou.Goodnight!ⅠPracticeandLearnMiniTalks3.CommunicationSysteminaMetroA:Excuseme,Madam.Ican,tfindmywallet.IbelievethatIhavelostitinthisMetro.B:Noworries!Letmehelpyou.WhataboutIbroadcastingthenews?Maybethepersonwhohaspickedupyourwalletmayreturnittoyou,afterhehasheardofourbroadcasting.A:Thanks!Thenlet,shaveatry!(10minuteslater.)B:Hereyouare!Hereisyourwallet!A:Oh,thanksverymuch!B:Youshouldthankthepassengerthathaspicketitupaswell.ⅠPracticeandLearnMiniTalks4.TransportationProtectionA:Ladiesandgentlemen,duetothesnowyweather,theremaybesomebrakingsofthisMetro.Pleaseholdthearmrestsandstandstill.B:Excuseme,Madam.What,swrongwiththisMetro?C:Thereisnobigproblem.It,sjustbecauseofthebadweather.Doasthecaptaintoldyou,please.B:OK.Sothere,snodanger?C:No,justbecauseofthesnow,theroadisslippery.B:ThenIwillfastenmyseatbelt.ⅠPracticeandLearnMiniTalks5.ThereisSomethingWrongwiththeMetroA:Excuseme,Sir.IthinkthereissomethingwrongwiththisMetro,foreverytimeitmoves,thereissomenoiseatthebackoftheMetro.B:Thankyoufortellingme,Sir.IwillfindtheengineerinthisMetro,andlethimexamtheMetro.Sorrythatthenoisemakesyouuncomfortable.A:Itdoesn,tmatter.Thenoiseisnottoomuch.I,mjustworriedaboutthesafetyoftheMetro.B:Don,tworry,please!Itwillbefineassoonaspossible.ⅠPracticeandLearnWordsandExpressionsCarriage车厢aisle走廊Captain车长wallet钱包Broadcast广播slippery(道路)滑的Fasten系紧seatbelt安全带ⅠPracticeandLearnExercisesMakeminitalksaccordingtothefollowingrequirements,andthenactouttheminitalksthatyouhavemade,usingthepatternsoftheabovetalks.1.TotalkaboutthesecurityintheMetrowithaMetroofficer;2.Totalkabouttheinfluenceofbadweatherontransportation;3.ToimitateatouristwhohaslostsomethingintheMetro;4.TotalkaboutthemechanismofaMetro;5.ThereissomethingwrongwiththeMetrothatyouaretaking.ⅠPracticeandLearnDialoguesInthispart,thereadialogue.Readthedialogueandthenfinishtheexerciseswithyourpartner.C:Goodafternoon,everyone.I,mthecaptainofthisMetro.Duetotheconstruction,thenextstation,TianjinFinancialUniversityStationisclosed.SothenextstopofthistrainwillbeHuashanli.Pleasegetreadyforyourarrival,andmakesureyouhaveallyourbelongingswithyou.Thankyouforyourcooperation!A:Oh,mystopisclosed!WhatshouldIdo?IneedtotransferabusatTianjinFinancialUniversityStation.ⅠPracticeandLearnDialoguesB:MayIhelpyou?WhichbuswillyoutransferatTianjinFinancialUniversityStation?A:IthinkIneedtotakeNo.902bus.B:Calmdown.Thereisnoworries.YoucanalsotakeNo.902busattheHuashanliStation.A:SoyoumeanthatIcantakeNo.902busatthenextstation?B:Yes!That,sright!A:Thanksverymuch,buddy!B:Noproblem!ⅠPracticeandLearnExercisesAnswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothedialogueandtrytomakedialogueswithyourpartner.1.WhatwaswrongwiththeMetro?2.Whatwastheproblemthepassengermet?3.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“transfer”inthedialogue?4.Whichnumberofthebuswouldbetakenbythepassenger?5.Couldthepassenger,sproblembesolved?SectionⅡListeningComprehensionMiniSentencesListenandMatchListenandCompleteListenandAnswerMiniPracticeⅡListeningComprehensionⅡListeningComprehensionMiniSentencesListentothe10sentencesandtrytotranslatethesentencesintoChinese.1.Typicallyahigh-speedMetrocantravelasfastas300km/h.2.MonorailsarejustakindofmodernMetros.3.Thetermoflightrailappearedduringthe1970s.4.Alightrailusuallybelongstothefamilyofstreetcars.5.PassengervolumeisimportanttotheprofitofMetrocompanies.6.Therearemanycategoriesoflightrails.7.Magnetictransportationisbeingdevelopedveryfastduringtherecentyears.8.JapanandGermanyareactiveinmaglevresearch.9.AMetrosystemisalwaysthoughtasarailwaysystem.10.Insomecountries,subwayisanothernameofMetro.ⅡListeningComprehensionListenandMatch

MatchtheEnglishsentencesinthefollowingwiththeirChinesemeaning.ⅡListeningComprehensionMiniPracticeListento10shortsentencesandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatistheothernameofMetro?2.WhatdopeoplecallaMetroinUK?3.Whyisamonorailoftenlikeflyinginthecity?4.WhatkindsofMetrosarecommoninChina?5.WhatisaMetrousuallyrunningon?6.WhatisafreightMetro?7.Whatistheuniquefeatureofmultipleunits?8.WhyaretherevarioustypesofMetros?9.WhatistheothernameofafreightMetro?10.Whichcityismentionedinthedialogue?ⅡListeningComprehensionListenandCompleteListentothepassageandthenfillintheblanksaboutwhatyouhaveheard.WelcometoTianjinMetro!YouareonLine1.ThisMetroisfrom

to

station.Thefirststopis

,andthesecondstopwillbe

.Thenthefollowingstopsare

,Fuxingmen,Chentangzhuang,Tucheng,

,andtheterminalYingkoudaostation.Tokeepacleanandhealthyenvironment,pleasedon,t

,drinkoreatintheMetro.Please

yourseattothepersoninneed.Thankyouforyour

!NowthenextstationisTianjinFinancialUniversity,pleaseget

togetofftheMetro.Thedooronthe

willopen.ThankyouforyourtakingthisMetro!ⅡListeningComprehensionListenandAnswerListentothepassageagainandthenanswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouhaveheardintheMP3.1.Whatisthenameofthefirststation?2.Howmanystationstotally?3.CanyousmokeoreatinaMetro?Andwhy?4.Whatisthenextstation?5.Whichsideofthedoorwillopenforthenextstation?SectionⅢReadandLearnMetroBroadcastingAMetroBroadcastingBNotesofthePassageWordsandExpressionsⅢReadandLearnⅢReadandLearnInthissection,thereisapassage.Readthepassageandthenfinishtheexercises.TwoPiecesofMetroBroadcastingⅢReadandLearnMetroBroadcastingA“Yourattention,please.Thetrainisarriving.ThistrainisboundforTianjinAirportStation.Pleasemindthegapbetweenthetrainandtheplatform.Foryoursafety,pleasestandbackfromtheplatformscreendoors.Pleasemovealongtheplatformtothemiddleofthetrainforeasierboarding.Tokeepacleanandhealthyenvironment,don,tsmokeorlitterontrainsorstations.Pleasewaitinlineandtakecareofyourchildrenandbelongings,whilepassengersexitfromthetrain.Forsafetyreasons,pleaseuseourliftifyouhaveabaggageforbulkyitems.Whenusingtheescalators,standfirm,andholdthehandrail.Pleasedon,trunorwalkinthewrongdirection.Pleaseofferyourseatstoanyoneinneed.Thankyouforyourcooperation.Wehopeyouwillhaveapleasantjourney.”ⅢReadandLearnMetroBroadcastingB“Attention,please.ThistrainisgoingtoTianjinHigh-techIndustriaAreaStationandtheterminalstationofthistrainistheTianjinHigh-techIndustriaAreaStation.ThenextstopofthistrainisHepingRoadStation.Thepassengerswhowanttotransferthelinecangetoffthistrainatthenextstation,YingkoudaoStation.YingkoudaoStationisaterminalstationandyoucantransfertoLine2,Line3,Line4,Line5andLine6attheYingkoudaoStation.ThenextstopsofthistrainareYingkoudaoStation,XikangRoadStation,WujiayaoStation,TianjinTowerStation,ZhouandDengMemorialHall,SouthHongqiRoadStation,WangdingdiStation,HuayuanStation,CollegeTownStationandTianjinHigh-techIndustriaAreaStation.ThankyoufortakingTianjinundergroundMetro!Wewishyouagoodjourneyhere!”ⅢReadandLearnWordsandExpressionsⅢReadandLearnNotesofthePassage1.Yourattention,please.“attention”是“注意”的意思,常用词组有payattentiontosth.。例如:Payattentiontoyourbehavior,please!请注意你的言行!2.ThistrainisboundforTianjinAirportStation.词组beboundfor是前往的意思,即beboundforsp.前往某地。例如:Everyoneisboundforhisdestination.WeareboundforLondon.3.Pleasemindthegapbetweenthetrainandtheplatform.“mind”作动词时,译为“介意;注意”。例如:JimCoulterswillmindthestorewhileI,maway.我不在的时候吉姆•库尔特斯会照看店铺的。又如:Aslongasyoudon,tmindcontinuingtowork,assumingyourhealthallows,youshouldbeOK.只要你不介意继续工作,假设你的健康允许,你应该可以。ⅢReadandLearnNotesofthePassage4.Tokeepacleanandhealthyenvironment,don,tsmokeorlitterontrainsorstations.本句话中的“Tokeepacleanandhealthyenvironment,”是不定式短语表示目的。因为本句话是祈使句,所以句子的实际主语是you,在这个句子中,主语you被省略了。动词不定式是由to+动词原形构成,在句中起名词、形容词和副词的作用,可以担任除谓语以外的其他任何成分。英语的不定式主要有如下用法:(1)动词不定式作主语。Tomastalanguageisnotaneasything.掌握一门语言不是一件容易的事情。ToteachEnglishismyfavorite.教英语是我的爱好。It,smypleasuretohelpyou.很乐意帮助你。动词不定式作主语时可以放在后面,而用it作形式主语放在原主语的位置上。It,sverykindofyoutohavegivenusmuchhelp.你给了我们那么多的帮助真是太好了。It,snecessarytofindthewitness.有必要找到目击者。ⅢReadandLearnNotesofthePassage(2)动词不定式作宾语。某些及物动词可以用动词不定式作宾语,这些动词有decide,begin,help,begin,want,wish,like,forget,learn,ask。WhatIwishistolearnEnglishwell.我所希望的是把英语学好。IliketohelpothersifIcan.如果有可能的话,我喜欢帮助别人。(3)动词不定式作宾语补语。Weexpectyoutobewithus.我们希望你和我们在一起。Pleaseaskhimtocomeherequickly.请叫他快过来。(4)动词不定式作表语。WhatIshoulddoistofinishthetasksoon.我应该做的是赶快完成任务。Themosturgentthingistofindtheboyimmediately.当务之急是马上去找孩子。(5)动词不定式作定语。Therearemanywaystosolvetheproblem.有许多方法能解决这个问题。Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.我有重要的事情要告诉你。ⅢReadandLearnNotesofthePassage(6)不定式作状语。Wewenttothehospitaltoseeourteacher.我们去医院看了我们的老师。SheismakingatesttogetakindofusefulmedicinefromaTibetflower.她在做试验,从一种西藏花中提取某种有用的药物。5.Whenusingtheescalators,standsfirm,holdsthehandrail.在英文中,当when或者while引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,when或者while引导的时间状语从句的主语可以省略。例如:Whilestandingatthedoor,shewaslookingtofaraway.Whendoinghishomework,hewastryingtouseuphisideas.Whilesinging,thegirlsaredancing.ⅢReadandLearnNotesofthePassage6.Pleaseofferyourseatstoanyoneinneed.“offer”为“提供、给予”的意思,例如:Theyoffertipsontopicssuchashomesafety.他们就家居安全等问题提供建议。“inneed”是“在需要中;在危难中,在危急中”的意思,例如:Energypolicyisbadlyinneedofradicalre-examination.能源政策亟须进行彻底的重新审视。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难之交才是真正的朋友。7.Thepassengerswhowanttotransferthelinecangetoffthistrainatthenextstation,YingkoudaoStation.ⅢReadandLearnNotesofthePassage本句话中的“whowanttotransfertheline”是who引导的后置定语从句,对前面的passengers起到修饰、限制的作用。定语从句在英文中被广泛使用,例如:Thegovernmentwhichpromisestocuttaxeswillbepopular.(限制性定语从句,指任何一个减税的政府)Thegovernment,whichpromisestocuttaxes,willbepopular.(非限制性关系从句,补充说明(现任的)政府的情况)Therewereveryfewpassengerswhoescapedwithoutseriousinjury.(限制性关系从句,指逃出来的乘客大多受了伤)Therewereveryfewpassengers,whoescapedwithoutseriousinjury.(非限制性关系从句,指游客人数本来就很少,这些游客都逃了出来且没有受伤)8.YingkoudaoStationisaterminalstationandyoucantransfertoLine2,Line3,Line4,Line5andLine6attheYingkoudaoStation.“Line2,Line3...andLine6”,Line2就等于thesecondline。例如:Grade1就等于thefirstgrade;Class5就等于thefifthclass。ⅢReadandLearnNotesofthePassageExerciseⅠReadthepassageandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.IntheBroadcastingA,whereistheMetrogoing?2.Whyshouldthepassengersstandbackfromtheplatformscreendoors?3.Whatisthemeaningof“lift”intheBroadcastingA?4.IntheBroadcastingB,whereistheMetrogoing?5.Whatisthemeaningof“TianjinHigh-techIndustryAreaStation”intheBroadcastingB?6.Whatarethefeaturesof“aterminalstation”?ⅢReadandLearnNotesofthePassageExerciseⅡFillouttheblanksaccordingtothepassage.“Yourattention,please.Thetrainisarriving.Thistrainis

forTianjinAirportStation.Pleasemindthegapbetweenthetrainandthe

.Foryoursafety,pleasestandbackfromtheplatformscreendoors.Please

alongtheplatformtothemiddleofthetrainforeasierboarding.Tokeepacleanandhealthy

,don,tsmokeorlitterontrainsorstations.Pleasewaitinlineandtakecareofyourchildrenand

,whilepassengersexitfromthetrain.Forsafetyreasons,pleaseuseourliftifyouhaveabaggageforbulkyitems.Whenusingtheescalators,standsfirm,holdsthe

.Pleasedon,trunorwalkinthewrongdirection.Pleaseofferyourseatstoanyoneinneed.Thankyouforyourcooperation.Wehopeyouwillhaveapleasantjourney.”ⅢReadandLearnNotesofthePassage“Attention,please.ThistrainisgoingtoTianjinHightechIndustrialAreastationandtheterminalstationofthistrainistheTianjinHightechIndustrialAreastation.ThenextstopofthistrainisHepingRoadstation.The

whowanttotransferthelinecangetoffthistrainatthenextstation,Yingkoudaostation.Yingkoudaostationisa

stationandyoucan

toLine2,Line3,Line4,Line5andLine6attheYingkoudaostation.ThenextstopsofthistrainareYingkoudaostation,XikangRoadstation,Wujiayaostation,TianjinTowerstation,ZhouandDeng

Hall,SouthHongqiRoadstation,Wangdingdistation,Huayuanstation,collegetownstationandTianjinHightechIndustriaAreastation.ThankyoufortakingTianjinundergroundMetro!Wewishyouagoodjourneyhere!”ⅢReadandLearnNotesofthePassageExerciseⅢChoosethebestwordstocompletethefollowingsentences.1.Thistrainis

forTianjinairportstation.2.Payattentiontoyour

whenyouarewaitingforaMetro.3.I

isveryimportantintheprocessofabigproject.4.Theword

isalwaysrelatedtoathingwithoutlife.5.Take

ofyourstuffinaMetrostation,please.6.Whenthereisanemergency,youshouldgooutfromthe

assoonaspossible.7.Keepagooddietisvitaltokeep

.8.Thedisabledcanuse

inaMetrostationtoupor

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论