上海市初三英语教学质量抽测试题及答案及上海市初中数学教学质量抽样分析试卷

上海市初三年级教学质量抽样测试英语试卷 PARTONELISTENING(第一部分听力)(共20分)I. Shortconversations.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出恰当的答案)（共6分）1.A.In1980. B.In1981. C.In1982. D.In1983.2.A.Tohavedinner. B.Tohavearest. C.Toseeafilm. D.Toseeadoctor.3.A.Inabank. B.Inahospital. C.Inastore. D.Inapostoffice.4.A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Byair. D.Bybus.5.A.Themistake. B.Theweather. C.Thenewspaper. D.Thetraffic.6.A.Teacherandstudent. B.Husbandandwife. C.Doctorandpatient. D.Managerandclerk.II. Shortpassage. Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)7. Ababybirdfellfromitsnest(巢)anddiedatonce.8. Themotherbirdislookingforfoodsomewhereelseforitsbaby.9. Thespeaker’sfathertoldthespeakertoleavethebabybirdandtrynottothinkaboutit.10.Thewomansaidthatthingslikethathappenedalotandpeoplecouldn’tdoanything.11. Weshoulddosomethingtohelpothersinsteadofjustwatching.III.Longerconversation. Listentoonelongerconversationandchoosethemostproperanswerstothefollowingquestions.(根据你听到的长对话，为下列问题选出最恰当的答案)(共4分)12. WhatdoesTomwanttodo? A.HewantstotakeatriptoEnglandwithhisparents. B.HewantstotakeatriptoEnglandwithhisgrandparents. C.HewantstobookatriptoEnglandforhisgrandparents. D.HewantstobookatriptoEnglandforhisparents.13.WhenaretheygoingtoflytoLondon? A.OnMay9th. B.OnMay19th. C.OnMarch9th. D.OnMarch19th.14.WhydoTom’sgrandparentschooseEnglandforatrip? A.Becausetheylivedtherebefore. B.Becauseitisabirthdaypresent. C.Becausetheyarequiteold. D.Becausetheylikebigcities.15.WhatdidTom’sgrandparentsdowhentheylivedinEngland? A.Theyflewairplanes. B.Theygrewflowersinthegarden. C.Theytraveledalotandvisitedfriends. D.Theytookthetraintosmallvillages.IV. Spotdictation.Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththeinformationyouhear.Writenomorethanthreewordsforeachblank.(根据你听到的短文内容，完成下列句子，每空不超过三个词)(共5分)16. Expertssaythat__________oftheAmericanteenagersdon’tgetenoughsleeponschooldays.17. Teenagersaresupposedtosleeplaterandwakeuplaterthanother___________.18.AccordingtoMichaelBreus,teenagersneed___________hoursofsleepanight.19. Studiesshowthatstudents’___________improvedbystartingclasseslater.20. Studentswhogotoschoollaterarenoticedhappierandmore___________inclass.PARTTWOPHONETICS,VOCABULARYANDGRAMMAR(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)(共23分)V. Completethefollowingsentenceswiththehelpofthephoneticsymbolsgiven.(根据所给音标完成下列句子，在空格内填入恰当的单词，每空限填一词)(共5分)21.Lifeis__________/ɒ/alwaysabedofroses.22.Wearasmileoften,andyouwill__________//youngalways.23.EveryoneontheEarthshoulddosomethingto__________/a/againstpollution.24.CouldyoupleasekeepaneyeonmybagwhenIam__________?25.Thethoughtofthecoming_________/worriedmealot.VI. Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(共10分)Themanwalkeddownthetrail(小径)onacoldday.Therewaswhitesnowandiceeverywhere.

ThiswashisfirstwinterinAlaska.

Hewaswearingheavyclothes,

buthe26feltcoldanduncomfortable.Themanwasonhisway27acampnearHenderson.HeexpectedtoreachHendersonbysixo’clockthatevening.Itwouldbe28bythen.Hisfriendswerealreadythere.Theywouldhaveafireandhotfoodreadyforhim.Adogwalkedbehindhim.

Itwasabiganimal,halfdogandhalfwolf.Thedogdidnotliketheterriblecold.

29knewtheweatherwastoocoldtotravel.Themancontinuedtowalkdownthetrail.

Hecametoafrozenriver.

Hebegantowalkonthesnow-coveredice.

Itwasatrailthatwould30himstraighttoHendersonandhisfriends.Ashewalked,helooked31attheiceinfrontofhim.

Hestoppedandthenwalkedaround.

Hesawundergroundwaterrunningundertheice.

Itmadetheicethin.

Ifhesteppedonit,hemightbreakthroughtheice.

Togethisshoeswetin32coldweathermightkillhim.Atabouttwelveo’clock,themandecidedtostoptoeathislunch.He33thegloveonhisrighthand.Heopenedhisbag,andtookouthisbreadandmeat.Thistooklessthantwentyseconds.Yet,hisfingersbegantofreeze.Hehithishandagainsthislegseveraltimes34hefeltapain.

Thenhequicklyputonhisglove.Hemadeafire,satonasnow-coveredrockandatehislunch.Heenjoyedthewarmfireforafewmoreminutes.Thenhestoodupand35walkingonthefrozenriveragain.26.A.always B.often C.still D.sometimes27.A.to B.of C.for D.with28.A.cold B.dark C.rainy D.sunny29.A.He B.They C.We D.It30.A.lead B.make C.bring D.ask31.A.quickly B.carefully C.actively D.softly32.A.much B.so C.such D.even33.A.puton B.pickedup C.gaveup D.tookoff34.A.when B.until C.unless D.after35.A.start B.started C.tostart D.startsVII. Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据要求改写句子。词数不限。)(共8分)36.Ifellinlovewithmylittlepuppyatfirstsight.(改成否定句) _______________________________________________________37.OurteacherhasgivenussometipsonhowtolearnEnglishwell.（改成一般疑问句） _______________________________________________________38.ThehousesinShanghaiaresoexpensivethatIcan’taffordthem.(用too…to…改写句子，保持句意基本不变) _______________________________________________________39.Tryyourbest,andyouwillachieveyourdream.(用if改写句子，保持句意基本不变)_______________________________________________________PARTTHREEREADINGCOMPREHENSION（第三部分阅读理解）（共37分）VIII.Readingcomprehension.A. Readthepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(阅读短文，完成下列句子，每空一词。)(共5分)Iwasfrightenedonmyfirstdayofschool.Likeakidgoingtoschoolforthefirsttime,IfeltmyheartbeatingfastasIwalkedtomyfirstclass.AmericancollegesdothingsquitedifferentlyfrommostAsianones.HereinAmerica,wechooseeveryclassourselves.Studentshavethefreedomtochoosewhichclassestotake,theclasstimesandeventheteacherstheywant.ThiswasmyfirsttimesittingwithsomanyAmericansinaclassroom.Unlike(与……不一样)manyotherclassmates,Isatquietlybymyself.MyteacherspokefasterthanmyEnglishteacherinShanghai.Ihadahardtimeunderstandinghim.Now,Englishisthehardestthinginmylife,butIhavetouseitallthetime.Ihavetroubleunderstandingtheteachersinclassandcommunicatingwithotherstudents,becausetheyusealotofidioms(成语).Tomakemeunderstand,sometimestheyhavetousebodylanguage.Readingandwritingareasimportantaslisteningandspeaking.Whenmyclassesstartedtogetbusier,thereadingsgetlonger.TherearesomanynewwordsinthebooksthatIhavetoturntomydictionaryforhelpfromtimetotime.Likeotherstudents,Ihavetospendalotoftimereadingeverynight,eventheweekends.Itisreallyahardtimeforme,butIthinkIcangetmoreknowledgeandnewexperiences.40.Onthefirstdayofschool,manykidsfeel_____________.41. InclassIsat_____________bymyself,becauseIhavetroubleunderstandingtheteacher.42. Itis____________tocommunicatewithmyclassmatesinEnglishbecausetheyusealotofidioms.43. Veryoftenweusebodylanguageto___________eachotherbetter.44.StudentsinAmericancollegesareaskedtospendalotoftime_____________.B. Choosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(共5分)Insomepartsoftheworld,peopleareintrouble.Theyneedfood,waterandnewhomes.LargegroupsliketheInternationalRedCrossarealwaysthefirsttoofferhelp.Butthousandsofothersmallgroupswhoaren’taswell-knownalsogivehelptothosewhoneedit.HeiferInternationalhopestoofferhelptothosehungrypeople.It’sahugegoal,buttheyareworkingonit,onefamilyatatime.Theorganizationgivesanimalssuchascows,goatsandchickenstofamiliesinneed.Acowcanproduceaboutfifteenliters(升)ofmilkaday.Oftenthat’senoughforafamilytodrinkandstillhavesometosell.Thefamiliesreceiveananimalandlearnhowtocarefortheiranimal.Eachfamilyalsoagreestogiveawayoneoftheiranimal’sbabiestosomeoneelseinneed.Thiskeepsthe“gift”going.Inthisway,HeiferInternationalhashelpedover38millionpeopleinthepast60years.AccordingtoHelenKellerInternational(HKI),75percentoftheblindpeoplecanbetreated(治疗).Somesimplemedicinecanhelppreventblindness.But90percentoftheblindindevelopingcountriesareverypoor.Infact,theyaretoopoortogettherightkindofeyecare.That’swhatHKIwantstodofortheblind.In2003,theorganizationprovidedmedicineformillionsofchildreninAsiaandAfrica.Itreachedeverychildinsomeareas.HKI’sgoalistoendblindnessbytheyear2020.45.BesidestheInternationalRedCross,_______likeHKIalsoofferhelptopeople.A.bigcompanies B.developingcountriesC.smallgroups D.richpeopleHeiferInternationalnotonlyoffersanimalstothehungrypeoplebutalsoteachesthemhowto_______.A.makemoney B.sellmilkC.managemoney D.careforanimals47.Sofar,howmanypeoplehavereceivedhelpfromtheHeiferInternational? A.15million. B.38million. C.75million. D.60million.48.WhathasHKIofferedtopreventblindnessindevelopingcountries? A.Somemoney. B.Someanimals. C.Somefood. D.Somemedicine.49.In2003HelenKellerhelpedthechildrenindevelopingcountriesin_______. A.AsiaandAfrica B.EuropeandAmerica C.EuropeandAsia D.AmericaandAfrica C. Choosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(共5分)Supposeyouare17andlivealonewithnomoney.Yearsago,thatwasmydad.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas10,andastheoldestoffive,hehadtotakecareofhisbrothersandsisters.Whenhismotherremarried(改嫁),mydadhadtoleavehome.Withfewchoices,hejoinedthearmy,andworkedashardashecouldforajob,anicehouse,andafamily.Havingadadlikehimhasmademedifferentfromotherpeople;withhishelpandadvice,Isetandmeetmygoals.WhenIwantedtoplaybasketball,mydadsaid,“Don’tletanyonetellyouwhatyoucanorcan’tdo.”PeoplethoughtIwastoosmalltoplay,butheletmeknowIcould.Lookingbacknow,Iknowwhymydadsaidthistome:itwassomethinghisfatherandmothernevertoldhim.Timeflewby.Itwastimeformetolookforajob.Adepartmentstoreofferedmeajobascart(推车)assistant.Forthewholeday,Ipushedshoppingcarts.ItwassocoldthatIcouldn’tmovemyhands.Butmydadwouldn’tletmegiveup,eventhoughIwantedto.Hekeptsayingitwouldgetbetter,andhewasright.I’veworkedthereforayearnowandIdomuchmorethanjustpushcarts.MydadhelpedmegrowintothepersonI’mbecoming.WhenIwasyounger,Iwassmall.Theotherboyscalledme“LilNicky”.Ihatedit.Iwenttomydadforahelp.HeencouragedmeandhelpedmemakeanexerciseplanandIgottowork.Inmylife,therearedifferentroads.MydadhelpedmegetontheoneIcontinueontoday.IknowIamjustatthebeginning.Therewillbedifficulties.Buttherewillalwaysbemydad.Evenwhenheisnotphysicallyhereforme,hiswordswon’tleavemymind.50. Attheageof_______,myfatherhadtocareforhisbrothersandsisters. A.15 B.17 C.5 D.1051.Myfirstjob,asacartassistant,wasrather_______,soIwantedtogiveitup. A.interesting B.cold C.tiring D.good52.Theunderlinedword“Lil”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans_______. A.smart B.small C.black D.strong53.Myfather’swordswillbeonmymind,_______. A.sohewilldiepeacefully B.thoughhehasleftme C.evenwhenheisdead D.whenheisnotathome54.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttopicforthepassage?A.HowDadhelpedmeinmylife B.HowDadachievedsuccessC.HowDadlivedapoorlife D.HowDadhelpedmefindajobD. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(共14分)Ifyou’retravelingtotheUnitedStates,you’llneedtounderstandthecommonwaytosayhello,ahandshake.Friendsshakehands.Women,menandevenc55canshakehands.Shakinghandsalsoseemssimple,buttherearesomeimportantthingstor56.Whenyoushakehands,youmustlookintotheotherperson’seyesthewholetimeyou’reshakinghands.Shakehandsstrongly.Ifyougiveaweakhandshake,theotherpersonmightt57thatyou’resick.Theymightalsofeelthatyoudon’tlikethemorwanttotouchthem.Ifyourhandshakeisstronge58,youshouldfeeltheotherperson’shandgetalittlenarrower.Shakehandswithmenandwomenthesameway.Ifyoushakehandswithaveryoldpersonorasmallchild,becarefulnottohurtthem.Somepeopledon’tknowhowlongtok59shaking.Themostcommonhandshakeshouldhavethree“shakes”andthenyoushouldletgo.Don’tworry,ifAmericansshakehandsalittlelonger.Yourhandshakeisl60yoursmile.It’sspecialtoyou.Youneedtofindacomfortablestronghandshakethatshowswhoyouare.Becausethehandshakeallowspeopletotouch,thehandshouldbewarm,cleananddry.Warm:Putyourhandsintoyourpocketsb61youshakehands.Thiswillwarmthem.Clean:Ifyouknowyou’regoingtomeetsomeone,washyourhandssothey’llbeclean.Dry:Everyonegetsnervousandyourhandsmaygetwet.Itisn’tagoodfeelingfortheotherperson.Again,putyourhandsintoyourpockets.Thiswilldrythem.E. Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(共8分)BetsyRogershasjustbeenchosenTeacheroftheYearintheUnitedStates.PresidentObamainvitedhertodinnerlastweek.AsTeacheroftheYear,shewilltravelaroundthecountryandgivespeeches.SheteachesfirstandsecondgradeataverysmallschoolnearBirmingham,Alabama.TheschooliscalledLeedsElementary.Herstudents,agedfivethroughseven,arepoor.Betsyhastaughtinthisschoolsinceshegraduatedin1984fromStamfordUniversityinBirmingham,Alabama.ToBetsy,educationisendless.Shetellsotherteacherstobelievethateverystudentcanlearnsomething,andshealwaystriesnewteachingmethodswithotherteachers.Sheusesart,musicandcookingaspartofhereverydayteaching.Sheisinchargeofaprojectinwhichteachersfollowstudentsthroughthefirstandsecondgrade.Inthatway,teacherscanteachthestudentsbetter.Thismethodiscalled“looping”.OtherschoolsinAlabamanowusethismethod.Inthepastfiveyears,shehascompletedthreemoreeducationalprojects.Shesaysthatoneofthemainproblemsofschoolsisthattheydonotgetenoughmoney.Shealsohopesthatmoreteacherswillworkwithpoorchildren.SheandherhusbandmovedtoafarmnearLeedsElementaryinherthirties.Theywantedtheirtwosonstoknowmoreaboutthelifeofthepoorchildren.Betsyisalsointerestedinherstudents’livesoutsidetheclassroom.Sheattendstheirpartiesandsportsmeetings.Tocommunicatewiththewholefamily,sheevensendse-mailtoparents.62.WhoinvitedBetsyRogertodinnerlastweek?63.HowdoesMrs.Rogerimproveherteaching?64.WhatdoesBetsyRogerdotoknowherstudentsbetter?65.WhatcanPresidentObamadoforBetsy’sschool?PARTFOURWRITING(第四部分写话)(共20分)IX.Writing.SectionAMakeupsentenceswiththewordsandphrasesgiven.(连词成句)(共10分)【例】flewthedaybeforeyesterdayHongKonghetoHeflewtoHongKongthedaybeforeyesterday.66.myisplayingthepianogoodat father_________________________________________________________________________.67. runningsawintheplaygroundIsomestudents_________________________________________________________________________.68. betweenthiseveningisafootballmatchChinaandJapanonChannel5there_________________________________________________________________________.69. orbybikewetothemoviesgobyundergroundshall__________________________________________________________________________?70.helpwithmyEnglishiskindofyouittome __________________________________________________________________________.SectionBWrite50to70wordsaccordingtothecomicstripsgiven.Youarerequiredtowriteatleastonesentenceforeachcomicandmakeupanendingforthestory.(就下列漫画写一篇50-70词的短文。简要描述图片，并编一个结尾。每幅图至少写一句话。)(共10分)【漫画来源：《父与子》哈尔滨出版社作者：埃·奥·卜劳恩（德国）】2011年上海市初三年级教学质量抽样测试试卷听力文字稿PARTONELISTENINGI. ShortconversationsListentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案,对话和问题只念一遍)1. M:Mysongraduatedfromcollegein1981.Whataboutyourson?W:Hefinishedschoolayearafteryoursondid.Q:Whendidthewoman’ssongraduate?2. M:Let’sgotothemoviesafterdinner.W:Well,Iwillgoifyoureallywantto,butIamalittlebittired.Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?M:Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowmuchIshouldpayforsendingaletterbyairmailtoSydney?W:Itdependsontheweight.ShallIweighitforyou?Q:Wherearetheytalking?4.M:Ihearyou’regoingtodrivetoNewYorkthisweekend.W:No,I’vechangedmymind.Ithinkflyingwillbemorecomfortable.Q:HowwillthewomangotoNewYork?M:I’mback.I’mtiredofthisrain.W:Metoo!Ilookedatthenewspaperthismorning.Itdidnotsayanythingaboutalltherain.M:Sometimesthenewspaperiswrong.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?6. W:Now,whatisthetrouble,youngman?M:I’mfeelingsicklatelyandthereisaslightpainatthebackofmyhead.Q:Whatisthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?II. Shortpassage Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，短文念两遍)AsIwalkedtothemailboxwithmydad,Isawsomethingdropfromatree,butIcouldn’ttellwhatitwas.Aswecamecloser,Ifoundoutitwasababybird,fallenfromitsnest.Ithadlong,weakwingsandfeet,andeyesthatfoughttostayopen.Isatnexttoitwhilemydadgotthemail.Ilookedforitsnestandmother,wonderingwhatwouldhappentoit.Mydadsaidwehadtoleaveit;therewasnothingwecoulddo.Hesaidifthemothersmelledanythingofhumansshewouldn’tgonearthebaby.Aswebegantowalkaway,awomanpassedby.“Didhefalloutofanest?”sheasked.“Yeah,”Ianswered.“Ithappensalot.Nothingwecando,”shesaid.Onthewaybackhome,mydadsaid.“Trynottothinkaboutitwhenyougotosleeptonight.”Thenextday,Iwalkedbythemailbox.Thebabybirdwaslyinginthegrass,dead.Irealizedthat“Trynottothinkaboutit”isthewaymanypeoplelive.Thewomanwasn’tshortoflove;shewasactuallyquitenice.Butwheneveryonesays“there’snothingIcando–justtrynottothinkaboutit,”whatwillhappen?Whenmillionsofpeoplesimplytrynottothinkaboutitwhentheygotosleepatnight,theremightbemillionsoffallenbirdslyingdeadandforgotteninthegrassthenextmorning.III.LongerconversationListentoonelongerconversationandchoosethemostproperanswerstothefollowingquestions.(根据你听到的长对话，为下列问题选出最恰当的答案,对话念两遍)Jean: So,Tom,howcanIhelpyou?Tom: CanIbookatriptoEnglandfortwopeople?Jean: Sure.Whendoyouwanttogo?Tom: Nextmonth.Thetripisformygrandparents.ArethereanyflightsonMay19th?Jean: Letmecheck.Tom: MyfamilyiscelebratingGrandpa’s80thbirthday.Forhispresent,wewanttoflyhimandGrandmatoEngland.Jean: VisitingEnglandisfun.ButwhyEngland?Tom: GrandpaandGrandmalivedtherebefore.Jean: Butyourgrandparentswillbealonewhentheytravel.IsthatOK?Tom: Yes,theyareactiveandstilltravelalot.Grandpaevenflewairplaneswhenhewasyounger.Jean: Wonderful.Tom: WhenheandGrandmalivedinEngland,theywouldtakethetraintosmallvillages.Jean: Thatsoundslikefun.DidtheyenjoylivinginEngland?Tom: Theylovedit.IV. SpotdictationListentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththeinformationyouhear.Writenomorethanthreewordsforeachblank.(根据你听到的短文内容，完成下列句子，每空不超过三个词,短文听两遍)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,halfofAmericanteenagersdon’tgetenoughsleeponschoolnights.

Theygetanaverageof60to90minuteslessthantheyneed,expertssay.Teensaresupposedtogotosleeplaterandwakeuplaterthanotheragegroups,butmanyschoolsstartclassesasearlyas7:00a.m.Manystudentsgotoclassfeelingtired.

Onestudent,Danny,saysthatgettingupinthemorningisterrible.

Hefeelstired.

Duringhisfirstclassesoftheday,it’sdifficulttostayawake.MichaelBreusisascientistinsleepproblems.

Hesaysthatteenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepanight.

Hefeelsthatsleepyteenscanbecomedepressed.

Thiscanalsoaffecttheirabilityinsportsanddriving.

MichaelBreussaysatireddriver,especiallyatiredteenagedriver,isdangerous.Whatcanschoolsdo?

Scientistssayschoolscanstartclasseslaterinthemorning.

Studiesshowthatstudents’gradesimprovedbystartingclasseslater.St.George’sSchoolinRhodeIslandwantedtotrythis.

Theystartedclassesjustthirtyminuteslater.Visitstothehealthcenterbytiredstudentsreducedbyhalf.

Latearrivalstofirstperiodreducedbyone/third.

Studentsfeltlesssleepyduringtheday.

Theteachersalsonoticedthatstudentswerehappierandmoreactiveinclass.2011年上海市初三年级教学质量抽样测试英语试卷参考答案PartOneI.1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.CII.7.F 8.F 9.T 10.T 11.TIII.12.C 13.B 14.A 15.DIV.16.half 17.agegroups 18.eighttoten 19.grades 20.activePartTwoV.21.not 22.feel 23.fight 24.away 25.examVI.26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.BVII.36. Ididn’tfallinlovewithmylittlepuppyatfirstsight.37. HasyourteachergivenyouanytipsonhowtolearnEnglishwell?38. ThehousesinShanghaiaretooexpensiveformetoafford.39. Ifyoutryyourbest,youwillachieveyourdream./Youwillachieveyourdreamifyoutryyourbest.PartThreeVIII.A. 40.frightened 41.quietly 42.hard/difficult 43.understand 44.readingB. 45.C 46.D 47.B 48.D 49.AC. 50.D 51.C 52.B 53.C 54.AD. 55.children 56.remember57.think58enough59.keep60.like61.beforeE. PresidentObama(did)./PresidentObamainvitedBetsyRogertodinnerlastweek.Shealwaystriesnewteachingmethods(withotherteachers)./Bytryingnewteachingmethods.Sheattendstheirpartiesandsportsmeetings./Byattendingtheirpartiesandsportsmeetings.Hecansend/askmoreteacherstoworkthere./Hecangivemoremoneytothechildren/theschool.PartFourIX.SectionA66.Myfatherisgoodatplayingthepiano.67.Isawsomestudentsrunningintheplayground.68.ThereisfootballmatchbetweenChinaandJapanonChanel5thisevening.69. Shallwegotothemoviesbybikeorbyunderground?/Shallwegotothemoviesbyundergroundorbybike?70.ItiskindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.SectionB71.省略上海市初中数学教学质量抽样分析试卷2010．5．21考生注意：1．本试卷含三个大题，共25题；2．答题时，考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答，在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效；3．除第一、二大题外，其余各题如无特别说明，都必须在答题纸的相应位置上写出证明或计算的主要步骤．一、选择题：（本大题共6题，每题4分，满分24分）【下列各题的四个选项中，有且只有一个选项是正确的，选择正确项的代号并填涂在答题纸的相应位置上】1．下列计算中，正确的是（A）； （B）；（C）； （D）．2．已知点Q与点P（3，－2）关于x轴对称，那么点Q的坐标为（A）（-3，2）； （B）（-3，-2）； （C）（3，2）； （D）（3，-2）．3．某商店在一周内卖出某种品牌衬衫的尺寸数据如下：38，42，38，41，36，41，39，40，41，40，43那么这组数据的中位数和众数分别为（A）40，40； （B）41，40； （C）40，41； （D）41，41．4．下列事件是必然事件的是（A）明天要下雨；（B）打开电视机，正在直播足球比赛；（C）抛掷一枚正方体骰子，掷得的点数不会小于1；（D）买一张体育彩票，一定会中一等奖．5．正方形具有的性质中，菱形不一定具有的性质是（A）对角线相等； （B）对角线互相垂直；（C）对角线互相平分； （D）对角线平分一组对角．ABCDFE（第6题图）6．在矩形纸片ABCD中，AB＝3cm，BC＝4cmABCDFE（第6题图）（A）； （B）； （C）； （D）．二、填空题：（本大题共12题，每题4分，满分48分）【请将结果直接填入答题纸的相应位置上】7．计算：=▲．8．已知某种感冒病毒的直径是0.00000012米，那么这个数可用科学记数法表示为▲9．如果方程有两个相等的实数根，那么m的值等于▲．10．函数的定义域是▲．11．已知点A（m，2）在双曲线上，那么m=▲．12．如果将抛物线y＝x2向左平移4个单位，再向下平移2个单位后，那么此时抛物线的表达式是▲．感兴趣不感兴趣一般人数60220120（第13题图）感兴趣不感兴趣一般人数60220120（第13题图）程度14．已知平行四边形ABCD的面积为4，O为两条对角线的交点，那么△AOB的面积是▲．15．已知扇形的圆心角为120°，半径为2cm，那么扇形的面积是▲cm216．在△ABC中，E、F分别是边AB和AC的中点，，，那么向量用向量和表示为▲．17．为了测量楼房BC的高度，在距离楼房30米的A处，测得楼顶B的仰角为α，那么楼房BC的高为▲18．日常生活中，“老人”是一个模糊概念．可用“老人系数”表示一个人的老年化程度．“老人系数”的计算方法如下表：人的年龄x（岁）x≤6060＜x＜80x≥80“老人系数”01按照这样的规定，“老人系数”为0.6的人的年龄是▲岁．三、解答题：（本大题共7题，满分78分）19．（本题满分10分）先化简，再求值：，其中．20．（本题满分10分）解不等式组：并在数轴上把解集表示出来．00123-1-2-321．（本题满分10分，其中每小题各5分）已知：如图，⊙O1与⊙O2相交于点A和点B，AC∥O1O2，交⊙O1于点C，⊙O1的半径为5，⊙O2的半径为，AB=6．O1O2ABO1O2ABC（第21题图）（2）四边形ACO1O2的面积．22．（本题满分10分，其中第（1）小题6分，第（2）小题4分）某市为鼓励市民节约用水和加强对节水的管理，制定了每月每户用水的收费标准：①当用水量不超过8立方米时，每立方米收费0.8元，并加收每立方米0.2元的污水处理费；②当用水量超过8立方米时，则在①的基础上，超过8立方米的部分，每立方米收费1.6元，并加收每立方米0.4元的污水处理费．设某户一个月的用水量为x（1）当某户一个月的用水量超过8立方米时，求y关于x（2）如果某户今年4月份应交水费为28元，求该户4月份的用水量为多少立方米？23．（本题满分12分，其中每小题各6分）ABDCE（第23题图）已知：如图，在等边三角形ABC中，点D、E分别在边AB、BC的延长线上，且ABDCE（第23题图）（1）求证：△CBD≌△ACE；（2）如果AB=3cm，那么△CBD经过怎样的图形运动后，能与△ACE重合?请写出你的具体方案（可以选择的图形运动是指：平移、旋转、翻折）．24．（本题满分12