新疆农七师高级中学2022学年高二英语上学期第一次阶段性考试模拟试题新人教版

新疆农七师高级中学2022学年高二英语上学期第一次阶段性考试试题新人教版第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1．I’mwasunder________impressionthatyouwere________generalmanagerofyourcompany.A．an；/ B．/；a C．an；a D．the；/pooratEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself___.be;understand 'm;tounderstand;understanding ;understoodhehastakenalotofmedicine，hishealth________poor.A．provesB．remainsCcontinuesD．kept4．Ican’tseemyoldgrandmother________aloneinthecountry，soI’llhaveher________withmeinthecity.A．leave；stayingB．leaving；tostayC．left；stayD．left；stayed5．ThebuildingwasnamedFordHall________amannamedJamesFord.A．inneedofB．inmemoryofC．inchargeofD．insearchof6．Afterafewcoursesonpainting，Helensaidshewould________oilpointinginhersparetime.A．lookup B．takeup C．bringup D．putup7.Theboyisalwaysfound______inreadingbooks.A.tobury 8．Sammanagedtokeepin________contactwithhisfamilywhilehewasworkinginNewZealand.A．pleasant B．confident D．different9．________inatrafficjamyesterdaymorning，Jackdidnotarriveathisofficeontime.A．Catching B．Caught C．Tocatch D．Tobecaught10．Jackhashadno________experienceofthiskindofjob，buthegotthejobofferjustduetohishonesty.A．previous B．obvious C．cautious D．precious11．When________，thewholesalevegetablemarketwillbethelargestoneinChina.A．completing B．completedC．beingcompleted D．tobecompleted12．Harry，whyareyoudrivingsoslowly？Do________abitorwe’llnevergethomebeforedark.A．turnup B．payup C．speedup D．callup13．Thepoorfarmercouple________moneytosendtheirsontogotouniversity，althoughhewasadmittedtoakeyuniversity.A．lost B．supplied C．prepared D．lacked14．Tinaistheonlyforeigner________totheeveningpartylastnight.A．invited B．inviting C．toinvite D．tobeinvited15.Withalotofdifficulties___,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest. settle settled16.Atthemeeting,studentrepresentatives________someverygoodsuggestions.A.putout B.putoffC.putforward D.putdown17.beingfunandgoodexercise，swimmingisaveryusefulskill．A．Apartfrom B．AsgoodasC．Inaddition D．Aswell18.AlthoughIhadreadthebookassignedbytheprofessorseveraltimes,itdidn’tmakeany_____tome.A．meaningB．importanceC．sense D．significance19.Onlybyreadingmorebooksimproveyourreadingskills.A.youcanB.canyouC.doyouD.youdo20．—Jack，IamgoingtoholdmyweddingceremonyinthechurchthisSunday.—________！A．Nevermind B．Comeon C．Congratulations D．Mypleasure第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)Irecentlyoverheardsomethingthatsurprisedheardthatpeoplewhowinthelottery(彩票)are__21_forabout3thentheygobacktotheir__22__stateofbeingbeforetheywonthetheywouldhavebeenhappyforamuchlongertime.Thereasonforthisisthat__24__wetrytochangehowwefeelbyusingsomethingoutsideofourselves，likewinningthelottery，orgettinganewcarorhouse，itresultingfeelingsofhappinessareoftenfleeting(飞逝的)．Wecannot__26__themforverysomeway，itmaybeagoodremindsusthathappinessreallydoescomefromwithinandis__27__tousatanyhappinesshas__28__todowithwhatishappeningoutside；itisaninsideisa__29__.Wecanmakethedecisiontobehappyforoneday，whenwe__30__inthemorning，everycanfindsomethingthatbringsusgreat__31__，likesittingoutsideinthegardenunderanoldtreeand__32__thebirdssing，orwatchingthedogorcatplay，andjust__33__theisour__34__stateandweneedonlyallowitanymoment，wecan__35__，takeadeepbreath，andrememberwhowereallyare，andwhywecamehere，andthattrulyisto__36__joyandthealivenessofbeing.“Happinessislikeabutterflywhich，whenrunafter，isalways__37__ourreach，but，ifyouwillsitdown___38__，mayfalluponyou，”saidNathanielHawthorne，anAmerican，today，nomatterwhatisgoingoninyourown__39__，stopandtakeafewmomentstobreathedeeplyandjust__40__tobehappy，whateverthatmeanstoyou.21． B．luckyC．happy D．cautious22．A.previousB．unusualC.constant D．positive23.A.concludedB.suspectedC.promisedD．thought24．A.anyhowB．anytimeC.anywhereD．anyway25．A.changes B．forms C.worksD．appears26．A.keep B．control C．blameD．guide27．A.availableB．consistentC.sensitiveD．similar28．A.much B．little C．someD．enough29．A.choice B．chance C．resultD．reward30．A.wakeup B．lookup C．turnupD．standup31．A.success B．surprise C．pleasureD．worry32．A.making B．helpingC．listeningtoD．callingon33．A.waste B．spend C．saveD．enjoy34．A.natural B．common C．accurateD．special35．A.stay B．stop C．leave D．arrive36．A.discoverB．present D．accept37．A.beyond B．within C．through D．against38．A.noisily B．silently C．carefully D．quietly39．A.mind B．heart C．life D．body40．A.pretend B．decide C．agree D．hesitate第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AForalongtime,aboywonderedwhyhisnext-desk-palwasalwaysthefirstintheclass,whereashecouldonlyrankthe21st.Athome,heaskedhismom,“AmImorestupidthanotherkids?HowcomeIalwayslagbehind?Ijustcan’tcomeupwithananswer.”Momwasawarethatherson’sself-respecthadbeendamagedbytherankingsystem,butshedidn’tknowwhattosaytohelp.

Shewastempted(想要)tosaythatintelligencediffersandthatyes,herson’sfriendreallywasthesmarterboy.Butthatwouldhavesoupsetherson.Thankgoodnesssheresistedthetemptationtosayit.Hersonandhisfriendwentontohighschoolthatyear,butdespitetryingashardashecould,herson’sfriendstilloutdidhim.Butshewasproudofherboyforhishardwork,sincerelyproud.Itwasaroundthistimeshedecidedtotakehimonatriptotheseaside.Onthetrip,sheatlastfoundananswerforhim.

Todayhersonnolongercaresaboutrankings.Hedoesn’thaveto,forhehimselfisnowthetopoftheclass–atthetopnationaluniversityheattends.Invitedtospeaktohisoldhighschool,hementionedavaluablechildhoodexperience:“Once,onatriptothesea,mymotherandIwerelyingonthebeach.Shepointedtotheseaandsaidtome:‘Doyouseetheseabirdsfightingforfoodoutthere?Whenawavecomesnear,thelittlebirdsrisequickly.The“clumsy”seagulls(海鸥)arefarlessagile(灵活的)andhavetostruggletogetawayfromthewave.Butthese“clumsy”birdsprovetohavethebiggest,strongestwings,whichopenthewidestandallowthebirdtotravelthefurthest.Whentheseasonchanges,theyleaveforforeignshores,leavingthelittlebirdsbehind.Son,Ihaveafeelingthatyouareoneofthoseseagulls.”56.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecouldconcludethemother______.

A.knewhersonwasnotbrightenough

B.sawthenegativeeffectsoftherankingsystem

C.decidedtohelpwithherson’sschoolworkD.wastroubledbyherson’slowrankings57.Themomwasgladshedidn’tgiveanansweratfirstbecause______.

A.sheknewhersonwouldforgethisrankingssoon

B.shefeltintelligencedoesn’tmeaneverything

C.sheknewhewasnotstrongenoughforthetruth

D.shewantedtoavoidanotherblowtoherson’sself-respect

58.Thestoryconveysthemessagethat______.

a.onlyrankingsshowintelligence

b.hardworkandconfidencecanleadtoachangeinrankings

c.parentsshouldseechildren’sstrengthsandencouragethem

d.competitionbetweenstudentsisgoodforsociety

A.bc B.cd C.abc D.bcd

BLondonUndergroundTheworld’sfirstsubwaywasbuiltinLondonin1863.Atthetime，thegovernmentwaslookingforawaytoreducetrafficproblemsinthecityofLondon.Thepoorareasofthecityweresocrowdedwithpeoplethatitwasalmostimpossibleforhorsecarriagestogetthrough.ThecityofficialswereinterestedintryingtomakeitpossibleforworkerstoliveoutsideofLondonandtraveleasilytoworkeachday.Ifpeoplehadacheapandconvenientwaythattheycoulddependontogotoandfromwork，theywouldrelocatetheirhomesoutsideofthecity.Thiswouldhelpease(减轻)thepressureoftoomanypeoplelivinginthepoorpartsofLondon.Fromtheseproblems，theideaoftheLondonUnderground，thefirstsubwaysystem，wasborn.TheplansforbuildingtheUndergroundmetwithseveralproblemsanddelays，butthefasttrackwasfinallyopenedinJanuary1863.Asteamtrainpulledthecarsalongthefastundergroundtrackwhichwas6kilometersmiles)long.About30，000peoplegotonthesubwaythefirstday.Ridersweretreatedtocomfortableseats(standingupwhilethetrainwasmovingwasnotallowed)，andpleasantdecorationsinsideeachofthecars.However，thesmokefromtheenginesoonfilledtheairinthetunnelswithashandsoot(煤灰)，aswellaschemicalgases.Fanshadtobeputinthetunnelslatertokeeptheaircleanenoughforpeopletobreathe.Evenwithitsproblems，ridingintheUndergrounddidcatchon.Itcarried9millionridersinitsfirstyear.didtheLondonUndergroundsolvethesmokeproblem？A.Itmadethetunnelslarger.B.Itputfansinthetunnels.C.Itcleanedthechemicalgasesinthetunnels.D.Itreducedthenumberofpassengersridinginthetrain.ledtheBritishgovernmenttobuildtheLondonUnderground？A.Trafficjamsandpollution.B.Populationandpollution.C.Overcrowdingandtrafficjams.D.Thepovertyandsubwayproblems.46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Torelocatetheworkers’homesoutsideLondon，thegovernmentbuiltthesubway.B.Thereweresomanyproblemsanddelaysthatin18thcenturythefirstsubwayopened.C.Thesubwaygreatlyeasedthepressureoftraffic.D.Therewerenotenoughseatsforthepassengersthefirstdaythesubwayopened.underlinedphrase“catchon”mostprobablymeans“______”.A.betroublesomeB.becomepopularandfashionableC.keepupwithD.seizeCManyparentswatchthenewsorothershowsaschildrenplaynewresearchshowsthatevenwhenthetelevisionisjustbackgroundnoise，itmaybedisruptivetoachild’snormaldevelopment.It’sestimatedthat75percentofveryyoungchildrenintheUnitedStatesliveinhomeswherethetelevisionisonmostofthetime，eventhoughthekidsoftenaren’twatchingUniversityofMassachusettsresearchersrecentlystudiedhowTVbackgroundnoisemightaffectyoungstudylookedat501­，2­and3­year­childcametoalabwithaparentandwasallowedtoplayforanhourwithvarioushalfthetime，atelevisionwasonintheroom，showingtheadultgameshowaswellastheotherhalfhour，theTVwasturnedoff.Asexpected，thechildrenpaidlittleattentiontotheadulttelevisionshow，glancingatitforlessthanafewsecondsatatime，andlessthanonceaso，thedistraction(分心)ofthebackgroundnoisehadasignificanteffectonhowchildrenateveryagethetelevisionwason，thechildrenplayedwitheachtoyforfarshorterperiodsoftime，andfocusedattentionduringplaywasalsoshortercomparedtohowtheyplayedwhentheTVwasoff.Researcherssaidthateventhoughthechildrenaren’tinterestedintheshow，backgroundTVaffectstheirabilitytodovarioustypesoffindingisimportantbecausemanywell­meaningparentswhowouldn’tlettheiryoungchildrenwatchtelevisionmaynotrealizethatevenadultprogramsthatdon’tinterestchildrenstillcanhaveaneffect.“BackgroundTVispotentiallyachronic(长期的)environmentalriskfactoraffectingmostAmericanchildren，”saidtheleadauthorofthestudy.“Parentsshouldlimittheiryoungchildren’sexposure(接触)．”48．Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A．backgroundTVnoisehaslittleeffectonadultsB．mostyoungchildreninAmericaliveinhomesexposedtoTVnoiseC．theeffectofbackgroundTVnoiseonchildrenisimmediateD．mostparentsinAmericawouldn’tlettheirchildrenwatchTV49．Theunderlinedword“disruptive”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.A．harmful B．important C．similar D．relatedthestudy，thechildren________.A．wereall3­year­oldsB．wereaskedtowatchadultTVshowsC．playedforanhourwhiletheTVwasonD．playedwithmorethanonetoy51．Whatdoesthestudyshow?A．ChildrenpaymuchattentiontoadultTVshows.B．ChildrenshouldbeallowedtowatchTVforkidsonly.C．ThebackgroundTVnoiseaffectschildren’sabilitytofocus.D．Themoretoysachildhas，theshortertimeheplayswitheachone.DIwas230poundsthisspringandIdecidedtogetdowntoahealthierahousefulloffood，includingsnacksboughtformy7­year­oldsons，IhadahardtimecuttingInoticedmyneighborswerehavingdietmeals(减肥餐)．Idecidedtodothesame，knowingIwouldneverbeabletosticktoadietifIhadtodothebuyingandcookingwaslookingforfoodthatIcouldaffordbutImighttakeadietmoreseriouslyifithurtmeinthewallet.Afteronlinesearches，Idecidedtocomparetheofferingsoffourcompanies：ZoneManhattan，ChefsDiet，Nu­Kitchenandfourwouldsendthemealstomysendfooddaily，whileeDietssendsalargepackageonceaweredozensofcompaniesIcouldhavesuggeststhattheeconomiccrisishasmadedietprogramslesspreferdo­it­yourselfdietswithfoodsboughtfromthesupermarket.Nu­Kitchenregardsitselfasthe“personalchef”．Iorderedthefive­dayplan($andthetastewasneitherlostnorgainedweightonthefood.eDietspromises“healthy，deliciousmealssenttoyourdoor”．Iorderedfivebreakfasts，fivelunchesandfivetotalcostwas$，orlessthan$25a，thefoodfromeDietswasbetterthanthatfromNu­Kitchen.ChefsDietcharged$forsevendays，makingitthemostexpensiveofthefournevertastedanythingterrible，butInevertastedanythingthatmademewanttorenewforasecondweek.ZoneManhattancharged$，withtax，foraweek’ssupplyoffood，orabout$50alikedthefoodsomuchthatIlostsixpoundsinthefirstfourdaysonthediet.52．Whentheauthorbegantohavedietmeals，she________.A．was200poundsB．didn’thaveanychildrenC．workedasacookinacompanyofferingdietmealsD．didn’tbelieveshecouldsticktoadietifshehadtocookherself53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tempting”inParagraph2mean?A．Attractive. B．Expensive.C．Delicious. D．Useful.54．Whichofthefourcompanies’foodcosttheleastdaily?A．ZoneManhattan’s. B．ChefsDiet’s.C．Nu­Kitchen’s. D．eDiets’．55．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．theauthorgainedweightonthefoodfromNu­kitchenB．theauthorwouldchoosethefoodofZoneManhattanC．thefoodfromeDietswastheworstofthefourD．ZoneManhattansendsfoodonceaweek第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。（10分）"Nomanisanisland"isawell-knownlinefromJohnDonne'sDevotion,writtenmorethanthreehundredyearsago.Evennowpeoplestillagreewithhim.Withoutotherpeople,lifebecameemptyandsad.56Forsomeofus,thoughmakingfriendsisnotdifficult,wemaynotwanttomakethefirstmove.Itisalsodifficultattimestokeepthefriendswealreadyhave.Therearemanybooksaboutfriendship,butDaleCarnegie'sHowtoWinFriendsandInfluence(影响)People,writtenin1936,isthemostfamous.57Itwaslaterputinto28languages.Hereisthelistofadvicefromhisbook:58Alwaysgreetwithasmile.Beginwith"excuseme"or"wouldyouplease",whenyouwanttoasksomebody.Remembertosay"thankyou"andtrytobeashelpfulasyoucan.Gooutofyourwaytobenice.59Makingsomesoupforasickneighbourmayseemlikealittlethingtoyou,butitwillmakeyourneighbourfeelalotbetter.Remembernames.Theysaythatthesweetestmusictoaperson'searsisthesoundofhisorherownname.60Trytounderstandotherpeople'swaysandideasandlearnsomethingfromthem.Listenpatiently.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,lookathimorher,listencarefullyandsaysomethingwhennecessary.This"Howto"bookaboutgettingalongwithotherpeoplebecameabestseller.It'salsoimportanttokeepclosefriendsinourdailylif