Unit3ExtendedreadingProject课件-高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性

Extendedreading&ProjectUnit3Fitforlife01Vocabulary1.disturbdisturbedadj.有精神病的;心理不正常的;不幸的;心神不安的disturbancen.骚乱;干扰;精神失常disturbingadj.引起恐慌的;令人不安的;引起烦恼的练习：Don't_________thepapersonmydesk.disturbadjustment3.evidencegive/have/findevidence（出庭）作证/有证据/找到证据clear/strongevidence明显的/有力的证据apieceofevidence一项证据thereisevidencethat…有证据表明……evidentadj.明显的evidentlyadv.明显地练习：Thereisgrowing___________(evident)thatpeoplewhosedietsarerichinvitaminsarelesslikelytodevelopsometypesofcancer.evidence4.datebacktodatebackto相当于datefromdatebackto后面接一个具体的时间，而dateback后面接时间段练习：Thecanalhasalonghistory，__________backtotheSuiDynasty.dating5.anxietyanxietyover/about…担心……deep/greatanxiety严重的焦虑；深深的忧虑anxiousadj.焦虑的；担心的；不安的；渴望的；急切的beanxiousaboutsth/forsb为某事/某人担心beanxioustodosth渴望做某事beanxiousforsth想要得到某物beanxiousforsbtodosth渴望某人做某事beanxiousthat…希望……anxiouslyadv.焦急地；不安地练习：Thereis__________abouttherisingtideofcrime.anxious6.symbola/thesymbolof...……的象征symbolicadj.象征性的symbolizevt.象征；代表；用符号表示练习：Alistof__________usedonthemapisgivenintheindex.symbol02ReadingDoyouknowwhatthisis?HaveyoueverexperiencedtheChineseacupuncture?ChineseacupunctureisoneofthemostfamousChinesemedicaltreatmentswithalonghistory.（

）Nowadays,themajorityofmetalneedleshaveswitchedtogoldandsilverones.()Theshapesoftheneedleshavenotchangedovertime.（

）Duringavisittotheacupunctureclinic,theacupuncturistcanselectcertainpointsonthebodydirectlyforthepatientswithoutthecheck-up.（

）Itisasignificantstepfortheacupuncturisttoasksomequestionsaboutthepatient'sconditionandfeelhisorherpulse.（

）TrueorFalseTFFFTTrueorFalseFTFTTAnswerthequestionsWhatisthehistoryofacupuncture?AcupunctureisaChinesemedicaltreatmentwithahistoryofabout4,000years,whichprobablydatesbacktotheStoneAge.Overtime,theneedleshavechangedinmaterialandshape.Today,acupuncturistsmostlyusefinesharpstainlesssteelneedles.AnswerthequestionsHowdoestheacupuncturisttreatthepatient?Duringaclinicalvisit,theacupuncturistexaminesthepatient,includinghisorherskin,tongue,breathandpulse,beforepushingneedlesintodifferentpointsonthepatient'sbody.AnswerthequestionsWhathealthproblemscanittreat?Acupunctureisusedasatreatmentforvariousphysicalandmentalconditions,includingseverepains，bloodpressureissues,depressionandanxiety.Howdoesacupuncturework?introductiondevelopmentacupuncturistapplication/usetheoriesworldwideinfluenceAnalysethesentences1.Uptonow,morethan360acupuncturepointshavebeenidentified,eachlinkedtoadifferentpartofthebody到目前为止,已有360多个针刺穴位被确认,每一个穴位都与身体的不同部位相连。独立主格结构(1)独立主格结构的定义独立主格结构本身不是句子,在句子中作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。独立主格结构由两部分组成,前一部分是名词或代词后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词或分词)、形容词、副词或介词短语等,前后两部分之间具有一定的逻辑关系。(2)独立主格结构的形式A.名词/主格代词+现在分词(名词/主格代词与现在分词之间是逻辑上的主动关系)Thegirlstaringathim(=Asthegirlstaredathim),hedidn'tknowwhattosay.那个姑娘盯着他,他不知道说什么好。Analysethesentences2.名词/主格代词+过去分词(名词/主格代词与过去分词之间是逻辑上的被动关系)Theproblemssolved(=Astheproblemsweresolved),thequalityhasbeenimproved.随着问题的解决,质量已经有所提高。3.名词/主格代词+不定式(名词/主格代词与不定式之间是逻辑上的主动关系,且强调的是一次性的、具体要去做的动作)Heisgoingtomakeamodelplane,someoldpartstohelp.借助于一些旧零件,他要做一个飞机模型。4.名词/主格代+形容词/副词/介词短语Heputonhissweater,wrongsideout.他把毛衣穿反了。AnalysethesentencesWhyisitnecessaryforpeopletolearnsomefirst-aidskills?First-aidskillsarethebasicskillsthatpeoplelearntoprotectthemselveswhenanaccidentoccurs.Insomeextremecases,apersonmaysaveanotherperson’slifeinanemergency.Forexample,ifsomeonesuddenlyhasaheartat