2018-2019学年广东省深圳市南山区九年级（上）期末英语试卷

2018-2019学年广东省深圳市南山区九年级（上）期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________题号一二三四五总分得分注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。一、单选题1、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项--

Are

you

certain

of

the

date

of

the

meeting？--Yes，

it

will

be

held

on

December

28th．（）A.afraid B.excited C.sure 2、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项--There

is

no

cause

for

concern．--Do

you

mean

you

will

finish

the

work

on

time？（）A.danger B.worry C.interest 3、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项--What

do

you

know

about

the

earthquake？--It

has

killed

one

hundred

people

and

thousands

of

people

are

still

missing．（）A.left B.known C.lost 4、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项--

The

yellow

shoes

look

great!--Well，

you

know

what？

They

are

exactly

what

I've

always

wanted

for

years．（）A.just B.still C.even 5、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项--

Why

do

the

workers

look

so

tired？--They

have

been

forced

to

work

all

day

andall

night

for

a

week．（）A.encouraged B.pushed C.allowed 6、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项--

It's

hard

to

see

clearly

as

a

result

of

the

foggy

weather．--Yes，

no

wonder

all

the

cars

are

running

so

slowly．（）A.except

for B.because

of C.according

to 7、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项--

All

the

furniture

in

the

house

is

out

of

date．--Yes，

they

were

bought

nearly

twenty

years

ago．（）A.not

convenient B.not

necessary C.not

fashionable 8、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项--

Oh，

I

failed

the

Maths

exam

again．

It's

so

difficult．--

Well，

cheer

up!

Let

me

help

you

with

it．（）A.be

ready B.be

over C.be

happy 9、--

Why

did

you

_____

not

to

see

Luke

just

now？--Well，we

had

a

fight

yesterday

and

I

don't

know

how

to

talk

to

him．（）A.expect B.pretend C.forget 10、--

How

have

you

made_____

progress

in

English

this

term？--I

made

friends

with

an

English

girl

and

she

helped

me

a

lot

with

my

English．（）A.single B.plenty C.rapid 11、---Lucky

me!

I

thought

I

would_____

my

driving

test．--But

you've

passed

it．

Congratulations!（）A.manage B.Notice C.fail 12、--The

store

is

always

full

of_____．--Yes，

each

time

I

pass

by，

I

find

lots

of

people

waiting

in

line

outside．（）A.passengers B.customers C.villagers 13、--Do

you

know_____

Linda

will

come

to

my

birthday

party？--I'mnot

sure．

But

I

think

she

will

if

she

has

time．（）A.that B.when C.whether 14、--Although

I

don't

think

your

suggestion

is

perfect，

I'll

accept

it_____．--Hope

it

can

be

helpful

for

you．（）A.for

now B.in

silence C.by

heart 15、--

Have

you

prepared

everything？

When

shall

we

leave？--We

can

______

at

any

time．（）A.take

up B.get

down C.set

off 二、完形填空1、YuzuruHanyuisafamousJapanesefigure（花样滑冰运动员）．HewasborninJapanin1994．Hesufferedfromasthma（哮喘）whenhewasyoung．Tohelptreathisillness，Hanyu(1)skatingattheageoffourwithhissister．Whenhewaseleven，Hanyuhadan(2)．Intheinterview，hesaidthathis(3)wastowinanOlympicgoldmedal．Inordertomake(4)dreamcometrue，hemademanyefforts．In2011，abigearthquakehappenedinHanyu'shometownanddestroyedthelocalrink（溜冰场）．Butthatdidn't(5)himfrompractisingskating．Hestuckwithhistraininginotherrinksandperformedin60iceshows(6)hislocalrinkreopened．Hanyu'shardwork(7)paidoffatthe2014WinterOlympics．He(8)theworldrecordinthemen'sshortprogrammeandwonthe(9)OlympicgoldmedalforJapaninthemen'sfigureskatingevent．HeisthesecondyoungestmalefigureskatertobecometheOlympicchampion．Hanyuwascrownedthechampionagaininthemen'sfigureskatingatthe2018WinterOlympics．Hehasmillionsof(10)inhiscountry．Theyarehopingtoseemorewonderfulperformancesfromhiminthefuture．(1)A.setup B.openedup C.tookup (2)A.interview B.instruction C.introduction (3)A.habit B.dream C.hobby (4)A.its B.his C.my (5)A.avoid B.trick C.stop (6)A.until B.unless C.because (7)A.suddenly B.finally C.especially (8)A.broke B.got C.compared (9)A.third B.second C.first (10)A.pots B.fans C.titles 三、阅读理解1、Celebrities（名人）areeverywherenowadays-onTV，inmagazinesoronline．Manyteenagershavetheirfavoritecelebrities．Studiesshowthattherearethreekindsoffans．About15%ofyoungpeoplelovetalkingabouttheirfavoritecelebritieswithfriendsandthisdoesnotseemtohurtanyone．Another5%seecelebritiesastheirdreamandfindthattheyareoftenthinkingaboutthem，evenwhentheydon'twantto．Thesepeoplearemoreatriskoffeelingupsetandworried．Thatleaves2%ofyoungpeoplewhowouldspendseveralthousanddollarsonsomethingthecelebritieshadused．Thesepeopleareinmostdangerofbeingseriouslyhurt．Whataboutthecelebritiesthemselves？Researchersdidresearcheson200celebrities．Theywereallnarcissistic（自恋的）．ThemostnarcissisticweretheoneswhohadbecomefamousthroughrealityTVshows．Thencameactors，andtheleastnarcissisticweremusicians．So，whatcanwelearnfromthis？Peoplewhoareverysuccessfulorfamouscanbeverynarcissisticandhard-workingatthesametime．Weshouldpayattentiontothebad（影响）theyhaveonfans．(1)Thethreekindsoffansaredifferentin______．A.howmuchtheylovethecelebritiesB.howclosetheygettothecelebritiesC.howmuchtheywanttobecelebritiesD.howmuchmoneythey'vespentoncelebrities (2)Accordingtothestudies，______ofyoungpeoplearecrazyaboutcelebrities．A.2% B.5% C.12% D.15% (3)Whataretheresearchesinthethirdparagraphabout？______A.howmuchcelebritieshavechangedB.whatkindofartformcelebritieslikemostC.howcelebritiesgetfamousD.whatcelebritiesarelike (4)Whoarethemostnarcissisticamongcelebrities？______A.Actors． B.RealityTVshowstars．C.Musicians． D.Thosehavingthemostfans． 2、Beingatwinisn'tasfunasitlooks．PeoplealwayscomparemysisterNidiaandme．Theyalsoaskstupidquestionslike，"Who'sthebetterone？"and"Ifyoufalldown，couldshefeelit？"Infact，beingatwincanbestrange．Welook，speakandthinkthesame．Wefinisheachother'ssentences．Wespeakatthesametime，likewe'reoneperson．Whenpeoplesay"hi"tous，wesay"hi"backatthesametime．Webothliketodraw，welikethesameTVshows，moviesandfood，andwesharealmosteverything．Wecrywhenweseetheothercrying．Soitmakesitharderformetostandoutasme．Beingatwinisalsogreat-we'rethebestfriends．Weknoweachotherreallywell．Goingthroughthesameexperiencesbringsuscloser．Webothwearglasses．Welearnhowtoridebikestogether．Welearnfromeachother．Ifeelluckytohavesomeonetosharethesameexperienceswith．Wepusheachothertodobetterinschool．Idon'tgetjealous（嫉妒的）ifIdon'tgetgradesashighasmysister，butitmakesmetryharder．Tohelpeachotherdobetter，weoftencorrecteachother'shomework．Whenwegetolder，Iwantustolivecloseenoughtovisiteachothereveryday．IlovebeingatwinbecauseIknowthataslongasshelives，I'llneverbealoneandshe'llalwayslovemeback．(1)Thewriterthinkshavingatwinsisterisnotsogoodwhen______．A.hersisterdoesbetterinschoolthanherB.shelooksdifferentfromhersisterC.peoplemakefunofthemastwinsD.theysharethingswitheachother (2)WhatcanwelearnaboutthetwinsfromParagraph2？______A.Theyhavesimilarhabits．B.Theydon'tlikeeachother．C.Theyspendlittletimetogether．D.Theyoftentalkwitheachother． (3)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"standout"probablymean？______A.Dothingsallbyoneself．B.Havesomethingnewtodo．C.Standupandrunawayfromsomeone．D.Bemuchbetterthanothersimilarpeople． (4)Whydoesthewriterthinkbeingatwinisgreat？______A.Theywillhavebetterluck．B.Theycandohomeworkeasily．C.Theycanmakeprogresstogether，D.Theywon'tmakefriendswithothers． 3、DaisyisanAmericanhighschoolstudent，andshewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup．It'simportanttostartearlyifyouwanttobecomeadoctor．Why？IntheUSA，youwillneedtotakesomescienceclassesincollegeoruniversitybeforeyouattendmedicalschools．Besidesschoolwork，medicalschools，medicaladmissiouns．（录取）willalsolookatyourextra-curricular（课外的）activities．Toattendmedicalschools，Daisydecidestodoasfollows．First，shewillvisittheschoollibraryweeklyandreadarticlesaboutmedicine．Then，shewillmeetwithsomedoctorsfromherfriends'families．Daisyisgoingtoaskthemsomequestionsabouttheirwork，soshewillgetsomeusefulinformation．Daisyalsoplanstovolunteeratahospitalforaweek．Ifyouwouldliketohelpothers，youwillbewelcometomedicalschools-Daisyissureaboutthis．ThegoodnewsisthatDaisyis16yearsold，soshecandothetrainingtobecomeaCertifiedNurse（执业护士助理）．Sheisgoingtofinishdoingthisinthreeweeksduringthesummer．WhenyoubecomeaCNA，youcanmakegoodmoney．ButtoDaisy，itjusthelpsherimproveherselfandmakesherabetterstudentbeforegoingtothemedicalschool．Asahighschoolstudent，Daisyknowswhatisthemostimportantnow：studyhardanddowellinscience，includingbiology，physicsandmath．Theselessonsalwayshavetodowithmedicine．Bystartingearlyandtakingsomeofthesesteps，Daisyissurethatshewillbecomeadoctor!(1)WhatshouldonedobeforegoingtomedicalschoolsintheUSA？______A.BecomeaCNA．B.Studyincollege．C.Volunteeratahospital，D.Writearticlesaboutmedicine． (2)WhichofthefollowingactivitieswillDaisyoftendo？______A.Learnfromdoctors． B.HelpothersatahospitalC.Visitmedicalschools． D.Readintheschoollibrary． (3)WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3？______A.DaisywillworkasaCNAforthreeweeks．B.DaisywantstomakesomemoneyasaCNA．C.OneshouldbeoldenoughtobecomeaCNA．D.TobeaCNA，peoplemuststudyinmedicalschools． (4)WhichofthefollowingdoesDaisyvalue（重视）mostnow？______A.Scienceeducation， B.Informationonmedicine．C.Relationshipswithdoctors． D.Extra-curricularactivities， 4、TheShaanxiProvincialCulturalRelicExchangeCenterwillsendexpertstorepairaTerracottaWarrior（兵马俑）thathaditsthumbstolenbyanAmericanyoungmanwhileitwasonshowataPhiladelphiamuseum．"Theterracottawarriorisworth﹩4.5millionandconsideredapricelesspartofChina'scultural（遗物）．USdepartmentsshouldhavemadesureofthesafetyoftherelicswhentheywereshowntothepublic．Morethan260showshavebeenorganizedabroadinthepast40yearsandsuchasituationhasneverhappenedbefore，"theprovincialculturalrelicsdepartmentsaid．WangDongfeng，aculturalrelicsrepairexpert，saidittakesatleastthreetofivemonthstorepairaterracottawarrior．AccordingtotheStolen（Lost）CulturalRelicsInformationPublishingPlatformofChina，upto60percentofcasesofthefts（失窃）havehappenedinmuseumsandhistoricalrelicsorganizations．Mostcaseshappenedinthe1980sand1990s．Assafetytechnologydevelopedinrecentyears，ithasbecomemoredifficulttostealaculturalrelicfromamuseuminChina．Butthepricesofculturalrelicshaveriseninrecentyears，whichleadstomorethefts．"Chinawillcontinuetofightagainstandstopthetradingofrelicsandorganizedthefts．Anyonewhogoesagainstitwillbepunished，"theheadoftheprovincialculturalrelicsdepartmentsaid．SomeChinesesocialmediauserscriticized（批评）themuseumforfailingtotakecareofthecountry'sculturalrelics．"ThewarriorsinXi'anarekeptfarawayfromthepublic．HowcomethesevaluableculturalrelicsarenotshowninsideglasscasesinPhiladelphia？"oneInternetuserwrote．(1)Theunderlinedword"priceless"canbereplacedby"______"A.valuable B.common C.unusual D.fashionable (2)Whatdotheprovincialculturalrelicsdepartment'swordsinParagraph2show？______A.USdepartmentsdidn'ttakethetheftseriously．B.TerracottaWarriorsarepopulararoundtheworld．C.Themuseumwascarelessinprotectingthewarriors．D.TerracottaWarriorsarethemostimportantrelicsinChina． (3)Whyhavetherebeenmorerelicstheftsinrecentyears？______A.Thieves（窃贼）arebettereducatedB.Morerelicsarekeptatmuseums．C.Sellingrelicscanbringmoremoney．D.Culturalrelicsarenotbeingprotectedsafely． (4)WhydoesthetextmentionChinesesocialmediausers？______A.Togivethemachancetoraisequestions．B.ToshowthedissatisfactionoftheChinese．C.TopushtheU．S．topunishthethiefseriously．D.ToshowhowterracottawarriorsarekeptinChina． 5、Thesedayspicturenewsisverypopularwithyoungpeople．HerearesomechosenfromtheInternetbyJack．Readontofindoutwhichoneyoulikebest．★SPRINGiscoming，togetherwithbutterflies（蝴蝶）!OnMarch31，theNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon，UK，hadabutterflyshow．Childrencameoverandplayedwiththesebeautifulcreatures．Theyalsogottoknowhowbutterfliesgrowup．Colorfulbutterfliesflewfreelyattheshow．Theysometimeslandedonvisitors．Look!Alargebluebutterflysitsonthenoseofthegirl．★EarlierinApril2014，SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijing．Ithopestoencouragemorepeopletoreadbooks．"Wewelcomeeveryonewholovestoreadbooksatanytime．"ThegeneralmanagerofthestoretoldChinaYouthDaily．Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline，manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores．Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint．★Thisyear，manychildrenintheUKwillhaveanewlanguagetostudy：Chinese．Startingin2014，studentsaged7-11intheUKneedtostudyoneofsevenforeignlanguages．TheycanchoosefromFrench，German，Spanish，Italian，Latin，Greek（希腊语）andChinese．TheBritishgovernmentisofferingtotrainagroupofChinese-languageteachers．TheywillteachChinesetomorethan3，000primaryschoolstudents．ChinaandtheUKworktogetherinmanyfields．Soit'simportantthatthefuturegeneration（一代人）canspeakChinese．(1)Whatcouldchildrengetfromvisitingthebutterflyshow？______A.Beautifulcreatures． B.Pleasureandknowledge．C.Colorfulbutterflies． D.Carebythevisitors． (2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondnews？______A.Youcanreadinthebookstoreonlyduringthedaytime．B.SanlianTaofenBookstoreopens24hoursaday．C.Readingonlineismoreenjoyablethanreadinginbookstores．D.Manypeoplereadinbookstoresinordertosavemoney． (3)Thebesttitleforthethirdnewsshouldbe______．A.PrimaryschoolsintheUK B.ChineseteachersintheUKC.ChinesecomestotheUK D.ForeignlanguagesintheUK (4)Whichofthefollowingcorrectlymatchesthepicturewiththenews？______A.Picturea→ThirdnewsB.Pictureb→FirstnewsC.Picturec→SecondnewsD．Pictured→Secondnews． 四、阅读填空1、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格内填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空．Givingchildrenmusiclessonswon'tjustintroduce(1)（they）toaworldofrhythmandmelody（旋律）-itcouldalsoimprovetheirlanguageskills．Thestudyof74Chinesechildrenbeforeprimaryschool(2)（lead）byscientistRobertDesimonefromMIT．Inthestudy，the4-to5-year-oldchildrenweredividedintothreegroups．Onegroupreceiveda45-minutepianolessonthreetimes(3)week，whileanotherreceivedextrareadinginstructionlessons．The(4)（three）grouptooknoextralessons．Thelessons(5)（last）forsixmonths．Thenthechildrenweretestedontheirabilitiestodiscriminate（辨别）wordsbasedon(6)（different）intone（声调）andsoon．Thetestresultsshowedthatthechildrenwhohadtakenpianolessonsperformedbetteratdiscriminatingbetweenwords，whencompared(7)thechildrentakingextrareadinglessons．Butbothgroupsdid(8)（well）thanthethirdgroup．Theresearchersthinkthatthemusicaleducationhelpedthesechildrenperformbetterinlanguage(9)（test），evenbetterthanthekidstakingextrareadinglessons．Thisshouldmakeeducatorspaycloseattention．"Thatmeansschoolscouldspendmoretimeandenergy(10)musiceducationandtherewillbeanimprovementinchildrensstudies，Desimonesaid．Manyschoolsaregivingmoreextrareadingtokidsinsteadoftheartseducation．Infact，givingchildrenmusiclessonsisnoworsethanextrareading．(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______五、书面表达1、假如你是张萌，你刚刚收到英国网友Peter发来的邮件，他正在为即将到来的GCSE考试发愁．请你根据邮件内容，给他回一封邮件，帮助他轻松备考．Dear

Zhang

Meng，

How's

it

going？

Help!

I

really

need

your

help!

The

GCSE

exams

are

coming．

They

are

only

two

weeks

away．

But

I

am

worried

that

I

will

fail

them．

I

even

cannot

fall

asleep

at

night．

What

should

I

do？

Can

you

give

me

some

advice？

Hope

to

hear

from

you

soon．Miss

you，Peter要求：1．语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥．2．词数80左右，邮件开头和结尾己给出．不计入总词数．Dear

Peter，

I'm

sorry

to

hear

that

you

are

in

trouble

these

days．

Here

are

some

suggestions

for

you．

Hope

the

suggestions

above

can

be

helpful

to

you．

Hope

you

can

feel

better．Yours，Zhang

Meng______

2018-2019学年广东省深圳市南山区九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案一、单选题第1题参考答案:C选项A．afraid害怕的，恐怕的；B．excited令人兴奋的；C．sure肯定的；根据句意"你确定会议的日期吗？"Arecertainof…意为"你确定…吗？，句中certain意为"一定的，肯定的"，与sure同义．故选：C．--你确定会议的日期吗？--是的，会议将在十二月二十八日举行．这题考查同义词，近义词的词义辨析，在理解每个词义及用法基础之上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，确定正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:Bdanger危险，worry担忧，担心，interest兴趣；再结合句意"没有理由担心．你的意思是你会按时完成这项工作吗？"可知，concern的意思是"担心，顾虑"．故选：B．--没有理由担心．--你的意思是你会按时完成这项工作吗？这题考查同义词，近义词的词义辨析，在理解每个词义及用法基础之上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，确定正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:C选项A．left剩下的；B．known知道的，熟悉的；C．lost失去的，失踪的，丢失的；根据句意地震死了一千人，数千人失踪，句中missing为形容词"失去的，失踪的"，与lost同义．故选：C．--你了解那次地震吗？--地震死了100人，现在仍有数千人失踪．这题考查同义词，近义词的词义辨析，在理解每个词义及用法基础之上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，确定正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:A选项A．just刚好，正是；B．still仍然；C．even甚至；句意黄鞋子正是多年想要的，what

I've

always

wanted

for

years是表语从句，exactly意为正是，恰好，精确地，与just同义．故选：A．--黄鞋子看上去很好！--嗯，你知道吗？他们正是我已经想要多年的鞋子呢．这题考查同义词，近义词的词义辨析，在理解每个词义及用法基础之上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，确定正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:BA．encourage鼓励；B．push推，逼迫；C．allow允许；根据句意工人们被迫工作…，force意为强迫，forcesb．todosth．迫使某人做某事，havebeenforced是完成时的被动语态，符合句意的是pushed．故选：B．--为什么工人们看上去那么疲倦？--他们被迫整天整夜工作已经一周时间了．这题考查同义词，近义词的词义辨析，在理解每个词义及用法基础之上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，确定正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:B划线短语asaresultof的意思是原因是；A．exceptfor除了；B．becauseof因为；C．accordingto根据由于天气多雾，很难看清，可知选项B的词组与划线短语是同义词．故选：B．--由于天气多雾，很难看清．--是的，难怪所有的车都跑得这么慢．这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，再理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第7题参考答案:C划线短语ouofdate的意思是过时的．A．not

convenient不方便的；B．not

necessary不必要的；C．not

fashionable不时尚的，过时的，符合题意．故选：C．--房子里所有的家具都过时了．--是的，它们是近二十年前买的．这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，再理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第8题参考答案:C划线词组cheerup的意思是振作起来，开心起来．beready准备好的；beover结束；behappy开心的．由此可知，选项C符合题意．故选：C．--哦，我又一次数学考试不及格．真是太难了．--好了，振作起来!让我来帮你吧．这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，再理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第9题参考答案:B考查动词．A．expect期望．B．pretend假装．C．forget忘记．结合语境"--你刚才为什么__看不见Luke？--嗯，昨天我们吵了一架，我不知道怎么跟他说话．"可知，pretendnottodosth假装不做某事．故选：B．--你刚才为什么假装看不见Luke？--嗯，昨天我们吵了一架，我不知道怎么跟他说话．考查动词．分析选项动词意思．结合语境，掌握一些固定搭配．选择符合句意的动词完成试题．---------------------------------------------------------------------第10题参考答案:Csingle"单一的"；plenty"足够的、很多的"；rapid"迅速的，急促的"，三者都是形容词．因makerapidprogress"取得快速进展"，由题干"---这个学期你在英语上如何取得快速进展？---我和一个英国女孩交了朋友，她帮了我很多英语方面的忙．"可知，空格用rapid．故选：C．---这个学期你在英语上如何取得快速进展？---我和一个英国女孩交了朋友，她帮了我很多英语方面的忙．本题考查形容词义辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第11题参考答案:Cmanage设法做成某事；notice注意；fail失败．根据Butyou'vepassedit但你已经通过了，可知上句是说原以为会失败．故选：C．--我真幸运！我以为我的驾驶考试会不及格．--但你已经通过了，祝贺你！这题考查词意辨析，再理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第12题参考答案:B考查名词的词义辨析根据句意，可知这家商店里总是挤满顾客；选项A表示"乘客"的意思；选项B表示"顾客"的意思；选项C表示"村民"的意思，只有选项B符合．故选：B．这家商店总是挤满顾客．是的，每次路过，我都会发现很多人在外面排队．考查名词的词义辨析，在理解句子的意思的基础上，根据生活实际，选出最佳答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第13题参考答案:C考查连词．A．that那．B．when什么时候．C．whether是否．结合语境"--你知道琳达__会来参加我的生日聚会吗？--我不确定，但我想如果她有时间的话她会的．"可知，用whether引导宾语从句，意思是"是否"．故选：C．--你知道琳达是否会来参加我的生日聚会吗？--我不确定，但我想如果她有时间的话她会的．连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第14题参考答案:A考查介词短语．fornow：目前，暂时；insilence沉默地；byheart凭记忆，记牢．结合语境：---尽管我不认为你的建议是完美的，我接受它…，可推知此处用：fornow目前，暂时．故选：A．---尽管我不认为你的建议是完美的，我暂时接受它．---希望它能对你有所帮助．学生需要熟记介词短语的意思和用法，结合语境做出正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第15题参考答案:C考查动词短语．takeup：拿起；开始从事；占据（时间，地方）；

getdown：下来；吞下；使沮丧；setoff：出发；引起；动身；使爆炸．结合语境：---你准备好一切了吗？我们什么时候离开？---我们可以随时…，可推知此处用：setoff出发故选：C．---你准备好一切了吗？我们什么时候离开？---我们可以随时出发．学生需要熟记动词短语的意思和用法，结合语境做出正确答案．二、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)C1．C考查短语．A建立；B打开；C占用；开始从事；接受（提议）；根据

Hanyu

（1）skating

at

the

ageof

four

with

his

sister应该是4岁时和姐姐开始滑冰，故答案是C．2．A考查名词．A采访；B指导；C介绍；根据后面

In

the

interview在采访中，应该是一个采访，故答案是A．3．B考查名词．A习惯；B梦想；C爱好；根据后面dream

come

true梦想实现，应该是他的梦，故答案是B．4．B考查代词．A它的；B他的；C我的；根据后面

he

made

many

efforts他做了很多努力，应该是为了实现他的梦想，故答案是B．5．C考查动词．A避免；B恶作剧；C停止；根据前文，应该是But

that

didn't（5）him

from

practising

skating，没能阻止他练习滑冰，故答案是C．6．A考查连词．A直到；B除非；C因为；根据He

stuck

with

his

training

in

other

rinks

and

performed

in

60ice

shows

（6）his

local

rink

reopened，他坚持在其他溜冰场接受训练，后面应该是直到他当地的溜冰场重新开放，故答案是A．7．B考查副词．A突然；B最后；C尤其；根据Hanyu's

hard

work（7）paid

off

at

the

2014

Winter

Olympics．Hany的努力应该是终于在2014年冬奥会上得到了回报，故答案是B．8．A考查动词．A打破；B得到；C对比；根据后面the

world

record世界记录，应该是打破，故答案是A．9．C考查数词．A第三；B第二；C第一；根据文章大意，这里Olympic

gold

medal

应该是第一块奥运奖牌，故答案是C．10．B考查名词．A壶；B粉丝；C标题；根据He

has

millions

of

（10）in

his

country，在他的国家应该有数百万粉丝，故答案是B．文章主要介绍了日本的花样滑冰运动员YuzuruHanyu的成功故事．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．(2)A1．C考查短语．A建立；B打开；C占用；开始从事；接受（提议）；根据

Hanyu

（1）skating

at

the

ageof

four

with

his

sister应该是4岁时和姐姐开始滑冰，故答案是C．2．A考查名词．A采访；B指导；C介绍；根据后面

In

the

interview在采访中，应该是一个采访，故答案是A．3．B考查名词．A习惯；B梦想；C爱好；根据后面dream

come

true梦想实现，应该是他的梦，故答案是B．4．B考查代词．A它的；B他的；C我的；根据后面

he

made

many

efforts他做了很多努力，应该是为了实现他的梦想，故答案是B．5．C考查动词．A避免；B恶作剧；C停止；根据前文，应该是But

that

didn't（5）him

from

practising

skating，没能阻止他练习滑冰，故答案是C．6．A考查连词．A直到；B除非；C因为；根据He

stuck

with

his

training

in

other

rinks

and

performed

in

60ice

shows

（6）his

local

rink

reopened，他坚持在其他溜冰场接受训练，后面应该是直到他当地的溜冰场重新开放，故答案是A．7．B考查副词．A突然；B最后；C尤其；根据Hanyu's

hard

work（7）paid

off

at

the

2014

Winter

Olympics．Hany的努力应该是终于在2014年冬奥会上得到了回报，故答案是B．8．A考查动词．A打破；B得到；C对比；根据后面the

world

record世界记录，应该是打破，故答案是A．9．C考查数词．A第三；B第二；C第一；根据文章大意，这里Olympic

gold

medal

应该是第一块奥运奖牌，故答案是C．10．B考查名词．A壶；B粉丝；C标题；根据He

has

millions

of

（10）in

his

country，在他的国家应该有数百万粉丝，故答案是B．文章主要介绍了日本的花样滑冰运动员YuzuruHanyu的成功故事．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．(3)B1．C考查短语．A建立；B打开；C占用；开始从事；接受（提议）；根据

Hanyu

（1）skating

at

the

ageof

four

with

his

sister应该是4岁时和姐姐开始滑冰，故答案是C．2．A考查名词．A采访；B指导；C介绍；根据后面

In

the

interview在采访中，应该是一个采访，故答案是A．3．B考查名词．A习惯；B梦想；C爱好；根据后面dream

come

true梦想实现，应该是他的梦，故答案是B．4．B考查代词．A它的；B他的；C我的；根据后面

he

made

many

efforts他做了很多努力，应该是为了实现他的梦想，故答案是B．5．C考查动词．A避免；B恶作剧；C停止；根据前文，应该是But

that

didn't（5）him

from

practising

skating，没能阻止他练习滑冰，故答案是C．6．A考查连词．A直到；B除非；C因为；根据He

stuck

with

his

training

in

other

rinks

and

performed

in

60ice

shows

（6）his

local

rink

reopened，他坚持在其他溜冰场接受训练，后面应该是直到他当地的溜冰场重新开放，故答案是A．7．B考查副词．A突然；B最后；C尤其；根据Hanyu's

hard

work（7）paid

off

at

the

2014

Winter

Olympics．Hany的努力应该是终于在2014年冬奥会上得到了回报，故答案是B．8．A考查动词．A打破；B得到；C对比；根据后面the

world

record世界记录，应该是打破，故答案是A．9．C考查数词．A第三；B第二；C第一；根据文章大意，这里Olympic

gold

medal

应该是第一块奥运奖牌，故答案是C．10．B考查名词．A壶；B粉丝；C标题；根据He

has

millions

of

（10）in

his

country，在他的国家应该有数百万粉丝，故答案是B．文章主要介绍了日本的花样滑冰运动员YuzuruHanyu的成功故事．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．(4)B1．C考查短语．A建立；B打开；C占用；开始从事；接受（提议）；根据

Hanyu

（1）skating

at

the

ageof

four

with

his

sister应该是4岁时和姐姐开始滑冰，故答案是C．2．A考查名词．A采访；B指导；C介绍；根据后面

In

the

interview在采访中，应该是一个采访，故答案是A．3．B考查名词．A习惯；B梦想；C爱好；根据后面dream

come

true梦想实现，应该是他的梦，故答案是B．4．B考查代词．A它的；B他的；C我的；根据后面

he

made

many

efforts他做了很多努力，应该是为了实现他的梦想，故答案是B．5．C考查动词．A避免；B恶作剧；C停止；根据前文，应该是But

that

didn't（5）him

from

practising

skating，没能阻止他练习滑冰，故答案是C．6．A考查连词．A直到；B除非；C因为；根据He

stuck

with

his

training

in

other

rinks

and

performed

in

60ice

shows

（6）his

local

rink

reopened，他坚持在其他溜冰场接受训练，后面应该是直到他当地的溜冰场重新开放，故答案是A．7．B考查副词．A突然；B最后；C尤其；根据Hanyu's

hard

work（7）paid

off

at

the

2014

Winter

Olympics．Hany的努力应该是终于在2014年冬奥会上得到了回报，故答案是B．8．A考查动词．A打破；B得到；C对比；根据后面the

world

record世界记录，应该是打破，故答案是A．9．C考查数词．A第三；B第二；C第一；根据文章大意，这里Olympic

gold

medal

应该是第一块奥运奖牌，故答案是C．10．B考查名词．A壶；B粉丝；C标题；根据He

has

millions

of

（10）in

his

country，在他的国家应该有数百万粉丝，故答案是B．文章主要介绍了日本的花样滑冰运动员YuzuruHanyu的成功故事．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．(5)C1．C考查短语．A建立；B打开；C占用；开始从事；接受（提议）；根据

Hanyu

（1）skating

at

the

ageof

four

with

his

sister应该是4岁时和姐姐开始滑冰，故答案是C．2．A考查名词．A采访；B指导；C介绍；根据后面

In

the

interview在采访中，应该是一个采访，故答案是A．3．B考查名词．A习惯；B梦想；C爱好；根据后面dream

come

true梦想实现，应该是他的梦，故答案是B．4．B考查代词．A它的；B他的；C我的；根据后面

he

made

many

efforts他做了很多努力，应该是为了实现他的梦想，故答案是B．5．C考查动词．A避免；B恶作剧；C停止；根据前文，应该是But

that

didn't（5）him

from

practising

skating，没能阻止他练习滑冰，故答案是C．6．A考查连词．A直到；B除非；C因为；根据He

stuck

with

his

training

in

other

rinks

and

performed

in

60ice

shows

（6）his

local

rink

reopened，他坚持在其他溜冰场接受训练，后面应该是直到他当地的溜冰场重新开放，故答案是A．7．B考查副词．A突然；B最后；C尤其；根据Hanyu's

hard

work（7）paid

off

at

the

2014

Winter

Olympics．Hany的努力应该是终于在2014年冬奥会上得到了回报，故答案是B．8．A考查动词．A打破；B得到；C对比；根据后面the

world

record世界记录，应该是打破，故答案是A．