《旅游英语》第四章

1CityTour2ATourofChineseLandscape3ATourofChineseWaterscape4RedTourism5VirtualTourism1CityTourLead-inⅠThecapitalofZhejiangProvinceislocatedonthelowerreachesof_________________andthesouthern__________oftheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.Hangzhouisalsoregardedasoneofthe__________ancientcapitalsinChina(TheothersevenareBeijing,Xi’an,Nanjing,LuoyangandKaifeng,Anyang,Zhengzhou).There’sasayingthatillustratesthecharmofHangzhou:“Inheaven,thereisa_________,andonearth,thereareHangzhouandSuzhou.”AmesmerizinglandscapeandarichculturallegacycombinetomakeHangzhouafamedscenic,historicalandculturalcity.Asakeynationaltouristcity,Hangzhouispicturesqueallyearround.01Listentothepassageandfillinthemissinginformationyouhaveheard.terminalQiantangRiversixparadiseLead-inⅠTheWestLake,oneofthemostbeautifulsightsinChina,islocatedrightintheheartofthecity.TheWestLakeisasbeautifulasapainting.Therearemanyother__________naturalbeautiesinZhejiangProvincewhichincludetheMountPutuo.ThereisthesacredChinese____________place—Lantingandtheoldest_________libraryinAsia—TianyiPavilion.Thegreatestwater______________projectinancientChina—Beijing-HangzhouGrandCanalandthethreeancientwatertowns—Xitang,Nanxun,andWuzhenareallscenicspotsthatdelighttourists.01Listentothepassageandfillinthemissinginformationyouhaveheard.must-seecalligraphyprivateconservancyLead-inⅠ02Listentothepassageagain,answerthefollowingquestions.WhereisHangzhoulocated?(2)HowdoestheoldsayingillustratethecharmofHangzhou?(3)WhatisthegreatestwaterconservancyprojectinancientChina?HangzhouispoisedonthelowerreachesofQiantangRiver.Inheaventhereisaparadise,andonearththereareHangzhouandSuzhou.Beijing-HangzhouGrandCanalandthethreeancientwatertowers.TaskDescriptionⅡtheForbiddenCity

theSummerPalacethe

TempleofHeavenBeijingCityStreetTaskDescriptionⅡThedevelopmentofurbantourismcanincreaseeconomicincome,broadenemploymentspaceandoptimizetheindustrialstructureofthecity.Fromthesocialandculturalperspective,thecity’stourismfacilitiesnotonlyservetouristsbutalsoservethegeneralpublic,therefore,thedevelopmentofcitytourismcanfurthermeettherecreationalneedsofthelocalresidents.Thenweneedtohaveaveryclearunderstandingofcity-tour.Literallyspeaking,theso-calledurbantourismmeansthatthecityshouldbefirstlytakenasatouristdestinationandtourismshouldbebasedontheactivitiesoftouristssecondly.Therefore,thedefinitionofurbantourismcansimplybesummarizedasanewdestinationforcitytourism.Peopletraveltothecitytodobusiness,sightseeing,shoppingandentertainmentactivitiesortofeelmodernflavor,themoderncivilizationachievementsorappreciationforamorousfeelingsofotherplaces.However,citiesattracttouristsnotwithpartialresourcesbutthecity’soverallimage.TaskDescriptionⅡurban adj. 城市的broaden v. 扩大optimize v. 优化perspective n. 观点，看法recreational adj. 娱乐的summarize v. 总结，概述entertainment n. 娱乐；消遣civilization n. 文明；文化amorous adj. 热情的WordsandExpressionsTaskDescriptionⅡemploymentspace 就业空间industrialstructure 产业结构localresident 当地居民city-tour 城市观光touristdestination 旅游目的地WordsandExpressionsTaskDescriptionⅡSituationalPracticeⅢ01TourInquiryScene: Mr.Linisconsultingatravelagent.(L:Mr.Lin;TA:TravelAgent).TA: Goodmorning,welcometoourtravelagency.L: Goodmorning.TA: WhatcanIdoforyou?L: I’dliketoarrangeatwo-weektourformyfamily.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?TA: Ofcourse.ButIneedtoknowmoreaboutyourfamily.Howmanymembersaregoingtojoininthetrip?L: Three.Mywife,mykidandme.Mykidistenyearsold.TA: Good.Doyouhaveanypreferencesaboutthedestination?L: We’vebeentomostoftheChinesesights,sothistimewe’dliketogoabroadandhavealook.IthinkAmericawouldbegreat.TA: Wehaveplentyofpackagessuitableforyou.Iamsureyou’llfindsomethingyoulove.L: Letmesee.Therearespecialroutestofamousuniversitiesandcities.SituationalPracticeⅢ01TourInquiryTA: Yes,thefirsttourrouteincludescitieslikeWashingtonD.C.,Philadelphia,NewYork,Boston.TherearemanygreatuniversitieslikeYale,Harvard,MIT,andStanford.YoucanalsovisittheWhiteHouse,theStatueofLiberty,theIndependenceHall,andtheUNHeadquarters.Ifyouwanttoshop,NewYorkisagreatplace.L: Thatsoundsgreat.It’sreallyhardtoselectone.Howaboutthisroute?TA: Well,yousee,thisoneincludescitieslikeLasVegas,LosAngeles,Buffalo,SanFranciscoandvariousislandsinHawaii.Therearelotsofnaturalmiraclesinthosecities,likeNiagaraFalls.It’sdefinitelyaperfecttripforsightseeing.SituationalPracticeⅢ01TourInquiryL: Wedon’treallywanttogotoplaceswhicharecrowded.Thesecondoneismainlyforfun.TA: Yeah,Iagreewithyou.Thesecondonemaybeabetterchoiceforyourfamily.ThosewonderfulplacesinHawaiiandinterestingplacesinLosAngelesdoleavetouristswithgreatmemories.L: OK,thanksforyouradvice.IthinkIhavetodiscussitwithmyfamilyfirst.SituationalPracticeⅢ01TourInquiryTA: Ofcourse.Youcanalwayscometomeifyouneedanyhelp.L: Iwill.Thankyouverymuch.TA: You’rewelcome.Thisismybusinesscard.Ifyouneedanymoreinformation,Iamalwaysgladtohelp.L: Seeyou.TA: Seeyou.SituationalPracticeⅢ01TourInquirySituationalPracticeⅢWordsandExpressionconsult v. 咨询preference n. 喜好package n. 包价产品miracle n. 奇迹SituationalPracticeⅢSimulationTraining

Situation:

Youareworkinginatravelagency.Aguestcomesinandconsultsyouaboutthetravelingarrangement.TheguestwantstotraveltoWuhan.Yougivehim/hersomerecommendations.SituationalPracticeⅢ02TouringinBeijingScene:SamandLisaarefromAustralia.Nowtheyarehavingafive-dayvisittoBeijing.Mr.WangwillbeatourguideduringtheirstayinBeijing.(S:Sam;L:Lisa;W:Mr.Wang)W: Goodmorning.WelcometoBeijing.Letmeintroducemyselffirst.IamfromChinaInternationalTravelService,Beijingbranch.MynameisTomWang.IwillbeyourguideduringyourstayinBeijing.S: Goodmorning.ThisisourfirstvisittoBeijing.Wearesoexcited.L: Yes,itis.Beijinghasservedasacapitalformorethan800yearsandhasarecordedhistoryofmorethan4,000years.W: Exactly.Beijinghasalonghistoryandasplendidculture.Withcenturiespassedanddynastiestransferred,thevariousheritagescreatedbyourancestorsmakethecityrichinhistoricinterestsandscenicbeauties.Hereweare.ThisistheTempleofHeaven.SituationalPracticeⅢS: Howsplendid!Canyoutakeapictureforushere?W: Noproblem!S: I’dliketobuysomesouvenirsformyfriends.L: Let’slookaroundtheshopsoverthere.Mr.Wang,howmanysitesdoyouarrangeforusduringourstayinBeijing?W: WearegoingtovisitthePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalace,theGreatWall,theMingTombsandthePekingManSite.Theyhavebecomethecommontreasuresofallhumanityandthetouristscenicspotsofthewholeworld.S: I’dliketoseeasmanyplacesaspossible.W: I’msureyouwillhaveagoodjourney.02TouringinBeijingWordsandExpressionsSituationalPracticeⅢsplendid adj. 璀璨的dynasty

n. 朝代souvenir n. 纪念品humanity n. 人类SituationalPracticeⅢSituation:JohnandJackarefromAmerican.Nowtheyarehavingafive-dayvisittoShanghai.Mrs.ZhangwillbethetourguideduringtheirstayinShanghai.Sheistalkingaboutthearrangementofthetripwiththem.SimulationTraining

WithoutBeijing,anytouritineraryofChinaisincomplete,especiallyforthefirst-timetravelers.AsthecapitalofChina,Beijingisoneoftheworld’strulyimposingcities,witha3,000-yearhistoryandover21millionpeople.Covering16,410squarekilometersinarea,itisthepolitical,cultural,andeconomiccenterofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.BeijingadjoinstheInnerMongolianHighlandtothenorthwestandtheGreatNorthernPlaintothesouth.Fiveriversrunthroughthecity,connectingittotheeasternBohaiSea.CaseStudyⅣ

ABriefIntroductiontoChina’sMajorTouristsCities01Reading

Xi’anwasoneofthemostimportantcradlesofChinesecivilization.Thefamous“SilkRoad”thatlinkedChinawithcentralAsiaandtheRomanEmpirestartedinXi’anintheeast.ThecityservedasthefirstcapitalofaunifiedChinaandcapitalof13dynastiesperiodicallyfromthe11thcenturyBCtotheearly10thcenturyAD.

Dunhuang,asmallcityinGansuProvince,islocatednearthecrossroadsoftheancientSilkRoad.ItismadefamouslargelybytheBuddhistGrottoes,knownastheMogaoGrottoes,whichareoneoftheworld’smostimportantsitesofancientBuddhas,preservenearlyathousandyearsofBuddhistcave-templearchitecture,claysculpture,muralpaintings,andmanuscript,datingfromthe5thtothe14thcenturies.CaseStudyⅣ01Reading

ABriefIntroductiontoChina’sMajorTouristsCitiesChengdu,thecapitalofSichuanProvinceinthesouthwest,hasbeentheeconomicandculturalcenterofChina’smostpopulousprovincesince400BC.SituatedinthenortheastcorneroftheGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion,GuilinishailedasthemostbeautifulplaceinChinaandisoneofthemust-seedestinationsformostforeigntourists.AccordingtoapopularChinesesaying,“Guilin’ssceneryisthebestintheworld.”Itsshapely-risinglimestonetowersandcrystal-clearwatersareoftenportrayedinChineseartworks.Addingtoitsnaturalbeautyaremanyfascinatingcaves.CaseStudyⅣ01Reading

ABriefIntroductiontoChina’sMajorTouristsCities

HaikouisthecapitalofHainanProvinceandSpecialEconomicZone,atropicalislandjusttothesouthofGuangdong.Separatedfromthemainlandbythe30-kilometer-wideQiongzhouChannel,Haikouisthemainportandbusinesscenteroftheisland,atropicalcitywithstreetslinedwithpalmtrees.HarbinisthecapitalofHeilongjiangProvince,whichbordersRussiainthenorth.SituatedinthemiddlereachesoftheSonghuaRiver,itisabusyriverport.WithseveralhighwaysandrailwaysconvergingatHarbin,thecityisanimportanttransportationhubinnortheasternChina.IfTibetisthe“roofoftheworld”,thenitscapital,Lhasa,iscertainlythe“cityofthesun”.Standingonaplainover3,650metersabovesealevel,surroundedbytoweringmountains,Lhasaisacitybathedinsunlight.CaseStudyⅣ01Reading

ABriefIntroductiontoChina’sMajorTouristsCities

Shanghaicontainsthemoststrikingblendoforientalandwesternculturesandthepastandpresent.Inthiscity,European-stylebuildingscanbeseenstandingalongsideChinesestructuresandancienttemples.Modernocean-goingvesselssailpastjunks.Urumqi,thecapitaloftheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,issituatedatthenorthernfoothillofthesnow-cappedTianshanMountains.CaseStudyⅣ01Reading

ABriefIntroductiontoChina’sMajorTouristsCitiesitinerary n. 旅行计划imposing adj. 壮丽的adjoin v. 毗邻manuscript

n. 手稿populous

adj.

人口稠密的autonomous

adj.

自治的；自主的hail

v.

称赞limestone

n.

石灰岩

WordsandExpressionsCaseStudyⅣ01Readingportray vt. 描绘；扮演tropical adj. 热带的converge v. （道路、江河等）会合oriental adj. 东方的vessel n. 船junk n. 舢板船cave-templearchitecture 石窟寺建筑claysculpture 泥塑muralpainting 壁画

WordsandExpressionsCaseStudyⅣ01Reading(1)WhatisthesizeofBeijing?(2)WhichchannelseparatesHaikoufromthemainland?(3)Whichcityiscalledthe“cityofthesun”?

(4)WhichcityislocatedatthefoothillofTianshanMountains?

1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetext.1CaseStudyⅣ02Post-readingActivities16,410squarekilometers.QiongzhouChannel.Lhasa.Urumqi.(1)TherearefourriversrunningthroughBeijing.(2)Xi’anservedasthefirstcapitalofaunifiedChinaandthecapitalof12dynasties.(3)ChengduhasbeentheeconomicandculturalcenterofChina’smostpopulousprovincesince400BC.(4)IfLhasaisthe“roofoftheworld”,thenTibetiscertainlythe“cityofthesun”.(5)Thelaststoponyourwestwardjourneyalongthe“SilkRoad”isShanghai.DecidewhichoneisTrue(T)andwhichoneisFalse(F)accordingtothetext.2CaseStudyⅣ02Post-readingActivitiesFFTFF(1)muralpaintings (2)SilkRoad(3)must-seedestination (4)roofoftheworld

(5)cityofthesun (6)European-stylebuildings

(7)autonomousregion (8)claysculpture (9)cave-templearchitecture(10)palmtree

(11)transportationhub

(12)orientalandwesternculture(13)limestonetower(14)MogaoGrottoes(15)employmentspace(16)industrialstructure(17)city-tour(18)touristdestination(19)touristcity(20)GreatNorthernPlainReadthefollowingtermsandmatcheachwithitsproperdefinition.3CaseStudyⅣ02Post-readingActivitiesA.莫高窟B.就业空间C.城市观光D.自治区E.产业结构F.泥塑G.华北平原H.旅游城市I.交通枢纽J.丝绸之路K.钟乳石L.必看景点M.石窟寺建筑N.欧式建筑O.旅游目的地P.日光之城Q.壁画R.东西方文化S.世界屋脊T.棕榈树QJLSPNDFMTIRKABECOHG(1)Thedevelopmentofurbantourismcanincreaseeconomicincome,broadenemploymentspaceandoptimizetheindustrialstructureofthecity.TranslatethefollowingfromEnglishintoChineseorfromChineseintoEnglish.4CaseStudyⅣ02Post-readingActivities从城市经济发展来看，发展城市旅游可以增加经济收入、拓宽就业空间、优化城市产业结构。(2)Fromthesocialandculturalperspective,thecity’stourismfacilitiesnotonlyservetouristsbutalsoservethegeneralpublic,therefore,thedevelopmentofcitytourismcanfurthermeettherecreationalneedsofthelocalresidents.TranslatethefollowingfromEnglishintoChineseorfromChineseintoEnglish.4CaseStudyⅣ02Post-readingActivities从社会、文化方面来看，由于城市旅游设施具有共享性：不仅服务游客，同样服务市民，因此城市旅游的发展，可以使本地居民的游憩需求供给进一步改善。(3)Thewaterwasclearandtheairwasfresh.(4)Thefavorableclimateishotinsummerbutwarmintheotherthreeseasons.(5)Onethingforcertainisthatifyouconsumetheproductsinthemini-baryouwillpayforyourself.TranslatethefollowingfromEnglishintoChineseorfromChineseintoEnglish.4CaseStudyⅣ02Post-readingActivities山清水秀，空气清新。气候很好，夏天虽然炎热，但其他三个季节都很暖和。有一点你要明白的是，如果你消费了迷你吧中的物品需要自己付费。(6)三个臭皮匠，抵个诸葛亮。(7)我还是不知道该去哪个城市旅游好。(8)要开六个小时的车才能到，但中途会停两次休息。(9)据说杭州是个非常不错的地方，那里的西湖非常漂亮。(10)你能告诉我包价旅游具体包括哪些吗?TranslatethefollowingfromEnglishintoChineseorfromChineseintoEnglish.4CaseStudyⅣ02Post-readingActivitiesThreeheadsarebetterthanone.Ican’tmakeupmymindastowhichcityIshouldgo.

Thedrivetakesaboutsixhours,withtwostopstoseesomesights.It’ssaidthatHangzhouisreallyagoodplaceandthewestlakethereisquitebeautiful.

Canyougivememoredetailsonwhatareincludedinthepackage?

Makeapresentationofthesightseeinginyourcity.Oralpresentation.5CaseStudyⅣ02Post-readingActivities

Theintroductiontoacityoftencontainsthegeographicallocation,politics,economy,culture,thefeaturesoflocalresidents,andlifestyleandtouristattraction.Thefunctionofintroducingacityisnotonlytoofferinformationtotouristsbutalsotopromotetheimageofcity.Themostimportantthingisthatyoushouldlistsomeuniqueratherthantrivialfeaturesofthecity.TourCommentaryPracticalWritingⅤPracticalWritingⅤBeijing

Ladiesandgentlemen!WelcometoBeijing.Iamverygladtobeyourguidetoday.Firstofall,I’dliketotakethisopportunitytointroducemyselftoyouall.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasedon’thesitatetoletmeknow.Iwilldomybesttomakeyourvisitaspleasantaspossible.BeforegoingtopayavisittotheTian’anmenSquare,letmeintroduceBeijingbriefly!01SamplePracticalWritingⅤ

BeijingisChina’scapitalandpoliticalcenter.ItisalsooneofChina’sleadingculturalandeconomiccenters,aswellasamajortransportationhubandmagnetfortourismandinternationalcommunication.ItisborderedbyTaihangMountaintothewestandYanshanMountaintothenorth.TheBohaiSealiestotheeast,whileNorthChinaPlainliessouthofthecity.Thecityconsistsof16districts.Beijing01SamplePracticalWritingⅤBeijinghastheworld’slargestimperialpalace—theForbiddenCity,thelargesttemple—theTempleofHeaven,therarely-seenroyalgarden—theSummerPalace,oneoftheeightwondersoftheworld—theGreatWallofChina,theworld’slargestancienttombgroup—theThirteenMingTombs,andtheZhouKoudianPekingManSite,allofwhichhavebeenlistedbyUNESCOasworldculturalheritages.InBeijing,youcanseeandexperiencenotonlyancientChina’smajesty,grandeur,andupsanddownsthroughouthistory,butalsothebusydowntownofmodernBeijing,withallofitshustleandbustle.WhenyousetyourfootinBeijing,youcanfeelthebustlingatmosphererightaway.Withthe29thOlympicGamesbeingheldin2008,Beijingonceagaindemonstratedherenchantingcharismatothewholeworld.Beijing01Sample

Beijing’slocalspecialtieshaveahistoryofmorethan600yearsandincludeover300dishes.ThelocaldishesandsnacksincludeRoastMeat,WangZhiheFermentedBeanCurd,BeijingRoastDuck,SwilledMutton,All-fishDinner,CrystalPalacePudding,ShreddedPorkHeadinSoySauce,JelliedBeanCurd,andthelike.PracticalWritingⅤBeijing01SampleIstronglyrecommendsomeattractionstoyou:Tian’anmenSquareliesinthecenterofBeijing.ItattractseveryonewhovisitsBeijing,andresidentscomehere;TheForbiddenCityseveredastheroyalpalaceoftheMingandQingdynasties,and24emperorsoncelivedthereoveraperiodof500years;TheGreatWallisoneofthesevenarchitecturalwondersoftheworld;Constructedin1750,theSummerPalacewasoriginallytheabodeandimperialgardenoftheQingemperors,butwasdestroyedin1860byBritishandFrenchtroopsduringtheSecondOpiumWar;TheTempleofHeavenwaswheretheQingemperorsofferedsacrificestoHeavenandprayedforgoodharvests.ItisthelargestancienttemplecomplexinbothChinaandtheentireworld.PracticalWritingⅤBeijing01SamplePleaselookahead!WearearrivingatTian’anmenSquare,let’sgetoffandfollowme!PracticalWritingⅤBeijingMunicipality01SamplePleasewriteatourcommentaryonShanghai,ashoppingparadiseaccordingtothesamplegivenabove.02SimulationTrainingPracticalWritingⅤ

HongKong,meaningFragrantHarbor,isaSpecialAdministrativeRegion(SAR)ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Itisdividedinto18districts.Withanareaof1,104squarekilometers,andapopulationofover7.5millionpeople,HongKongisoneofthemostdenselypopulatedregionsoftheworld.Itisalsooneoftheworld’sleadingfinancialcentersandalsothemostsignificanteconomicandcommercialports.KnowledgeExpandingⅥLeisurelySightseeinginHongKongItisanimportanthubinEastAsiawithglobalconnectionstomanyoftheworld’scities.ItisauniquedestinationthathasabsorbedpeopleandculturalinfluencesfromplacesasdiverseasVietnamandVancouverandproudlyproclaimsitselftobeAsia’sWorldCity.Duringthe1950sto1990s,HongKongdevelopedrapidly,becomingthefirstofthe“FourAsianTigers”throughthedevelopmentofastrongmanufacturingbaseandlaterafinancialsector.HongKongisnowfamousforbeingaleadingfinancialcenterinEastAsia,withthepresenceoflocalandsomeofthemostrecognizedbanksfromaroundtheworld.HongKongisalsofamousforitstransitionport,transportingasignificantvolumeofexportsfromChinatotherestoftheworld.KnowledgeExpandingⅥLeisurelySightseeinginHongKongHongKongismuchmorethanaharborcity.ThetravelerwearyofitscrowdedstreetsmaybetemptedtodescribeitasHongConcrete.Yet,thecitywithitscloudymountainsandrockyislandsismostlyarurallandscape.MuchofthecountrysideisclassifiedasCountryParkand,although7millionpeopleareneverfaraway,itispossibletofindpocketsofwildernessthatwillrewardthemoreintrepidtourist.KnowledgeExpandingⅥLeisurelySightseeinginHongKong

Fiercecompetition,nosalestax,andsomewealthyconsumersalladduptomakeHongKonganexcellentdestinationforshopping.Choicesareplentifulatacompetitiveprice.Lookoutforwatches,campingequipment,digitalitems,andspecialcosmetics.Popularshoppingitemsincludeconsumerelectronics,customclothing,shoes,campingequipment,jewelry,expensivebrandnamegoods,Chineseantiques,toys,andChineseherbs/medicine.There’salsoawidechoiceofJapanese,Korean,American,andEuropeanclothingandcosmeticsbutpricesaregenerallyhigherthanintheirrespectivehomecountries.KnowledgeExpandingⅥLeisurelySightseeinginHongKong2ATourofChineseLandscape

LocatedinthenorthernpartofJiangxiProvince,Mt.LushanfacestheYangtzeRivertothenorthandbordersonthe__________withthelargestfreshwaterlakeinChina,PoyangLake.Themountainconsistsof__________peaks,thetallestbeingDahanyang,risingtotheheightof_________metersabovesealevel.Altogetherthereare474scenicspotsin__________scenicareas.ThebeautyofMt.Lushanisattributedtoitsexoticpeaksandmysteriouscaves,cascadingwaterfallsandgurglingsprings,ancienttemplesandsteleforest,andbuildingsthatseemtobesuspendedin__________.Lead-inⅠ011.Listentothepassageandfillinthemissinginformationyouhaveheard.Mt.Lushaneast991,47412mediumWiththisfantasticblendofmountains,sky,water,andcraggedcliffs,itisoneofChina’sbest_________resorts.Mt.Lushan’sbeautyhasbeenadmiredformanycenturies.About__________yearsago,LiBai,amasterpoetoftheTangDynasty,portrayedMt.Lushan__________,payinghomagetothemagnificentsceneryhesawandenjoyed.Heusedthisareaasinspirationformanyofhisover_________poems.In1996itwasendorsedasaworldcultural_________site.Lead-inⅠ011.Listentothepassageandfillinthemissinginformationyouhaveheard.Mt.Lushansummer1,200inverse900heritage(1)WhereisMt.Lushanlocated?(2)WhyisMt.Lushanthoughttobeabeautifultouristresort?(3)WhatisthemainpeakofMt.Lushan?Whatisitsheight?(4)HowisthegreatpoetLiBairelatedtoMt.Lushan?Lead-inⅠ02Listentothepassageagain,answerthefollowingquestions.ItislocatedinthenorthernpartofJiangxiProvince.ThebeautyofLushanMountainisattributedtoitsexoticpeaksandmysteriouscaves,cascadingwaterfallsandgurglingsprings,ancienttemplesandsteleforest,andbuildingsthatseemtobesuspendedinmedium.

Dahanyang.It’s1,474metersabovesealevel.

Heusedthisareaasinspirationformanyofhisover900poems.TaskDescriptionⅡ

MountHuangshanPineMountTai

MountHuaMountHenginHunanMountSongFamousmountainsalwaysattracttourists.Asearlyasancienttimes,mountaintourwaspopular.Peopleatthattimeexpressedtheirfeelingsthroughvisitinggreatmountains.Peopleofmodernsocietyliveintheworldofconcrete,anditisdifficultforpeopletogetintouchwithnature.Theriseofmountaintoursisasortofsymbolthatpeoplegettiredofthecitylifeandwanttohugnature.Breathingthefragranceofflowersandplants,appreciatingthegracefulwaterandmarvelousmountainshavebecomeoneofthebestwaysforpeopletorelievepressureandrelax.TaskDescriptionⅡ

Chinaisrichinnaturallandscapes.Therearemanybeautifulmountainsandriverswithnumerousplateaus,basins,andplains.MountTaiintheeast,MountHenginthesouth,MountHuainthewest,MountHenginthenorth,andMountSonginthecenterarecalledtheFiveGreatMountainsinChina.Amongthesefivemountains,MountTaiistakenasasymboloftheChinesenation’sspiritsandthemostreveredone.ThereisanoldChinesesayingaboutMountTai,thatis,“WhenwelookdownfromthepeakofMountTai,thewholelandcomesintoview.”AnothermountainfamousforitsbeautyisMountHuang,whichisknownforitsgracefulpines,grotesquerocks,aseaofclouds,andhotsprings.Eachnaturallandscapehasitsuniquebeauty.Asatourguide,heorsheshouldexpresstheuniquefeaturesofscenicspots.TaskDescriptionⅡTaskDescriptionⅡconcrete n. 混凝土，水泥mountaintour 大山之旅citylife 城市生活naturallandscape 自然景观fivesacredmountains 五岳

WordsandExpressionsSituationalPracticeⅢScene: TourguideWangandtouristJudyarrivedatthefootofMt.Tai.(W:Wang;J:Judy)W: Judy,I’mhappytotakeyoutohikeinMt.Taitoday.InChina,therearefivefamousmountains,collectivelycalledWuyue.Mt.Taiisnotthehighest,butthemostfamous.J: Whydoyousayso?01Dialogue1Mountain-sightseeingW: SincetheQinDynasty,Mt.TaiwastheplacewheretheemperorsworshipedHeavenandEarth.Manyhistoricalfiguresalsoworshipedthemountainhereandleftplentyofinscriptions.Mt.TaisymbolizestheChinesespirit.InChina,weoftenuseMt.Taitoglorifyaperson’sdevotiontothecountry.J: Isee.Mt.TaiisaholymountaininChina.W: Judy,herewe’reattheDaiTemple.J: Whatagrandtemple!W: TheDaiTempleisthelargestancientbuildingcomplexonMt.Tai.Whenyouwatchitfromalongdistance,you’llfeelitsgrandiosityandmagnificence;butwhenyoutakeacloserview,youwillfeelastonishedbyitsdelicatenessandstateliness.J: Icouldn’tagreew