常用生化检验英文缩写术语

常用生化检验英文缩写

术语IMBstandardizationoffice【IMB5AB-IMBK08-IMB2C】

常用生化检验英文缩写术语AASatomicabsorptionspectroscopy原子吸收分光光度法ABactualbicarbonate实际碳酸氢盐AbsEabsoluteerror绝对误差ACDacid-citratedextrose柠檬酸盐葡萄糖AChEacetylcholinesterase乙酰胆碱酯酶ACPacidphosphatase酸性磷酸酶Acracrylamide丙烯酰胺ACTHadrenocorticotrophichormone促肾上腺皮质激素AESatomicemissiortspectrometry原子发射光谱法AFPalpha(a)-fetoproteina-甲胎蛋白AFUa-L-fucosidasea-L-岩藻糖苷酶A/Galbumin/globulin清蛋白/球蛋白AGaniongap阴离子隙AGDagargeldiffusion琼脂凝胶扩散法AKPalkalinephosphatase碱性磷酸酶Albalbumin清蛋白alcalcohol醇、乙醇Alaalanine丙氨酸ALA-D8-aminolevulinatedehydratase8氨基乙酰内酸脱水酶ALDaldolase醛缩酶alkyalkalinity碱性、碱度ALTalanineaminotransferase丙氨酸转氨酶AMPacidmucopolysaccharide酸性黏多糖AMYamylase淀粉酶Anh,anhydanhydride酐，脱水物anhanhydrous无水Apoapolipoprotein载脂蛋白ARanalyticalreagent分析试剂Argarginine精氨酸Asnasparagin天冬酰胺

Aspasparticacid天门冬氨酸ASTaspartateaminotransferase天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶ATAanti-thyroidantibody抗甲状腺抗体ATGantithyroglbulin抗甲状腺球蛋白ATPaseadenosinetriphosphatase三磷酸腺苷酶BAbovinealbumin牛血清清蛋白BBbufferbase缓冲碱BBbbloodbufferbase血液缓冲碱BBpplasmabufferbase血浆缓冲碱BBsbarbitonebuffersolution巴比妥缓冲碱BCObloodcarbonmonoxide血氧化碳Bebbaseexcessofblood血液碱过剩Bepbaseexcessofplasma血浆碱过剩BGAbromocresolgreenagar漠甲酚绿琼脂Bilibilirubin胆红素Bisbisacrylamide双丙烯酰胺BJPBenceJonesprotein本周蛋白BMGB2-microglobulin(B2-m)B2-微球蛋白DBdirectbilirubin直接胆红素TBtotalbilirubin总胆红素BSAbovineserumalbumin牛血清清蛋白BSPbromsulphalein酚四漠酞磺酸钠BSSbufferedsalt(saline)solution缓冲生理盐水BUAblooduricacid血尿酸BUNbloodureanitrogen血尿素氮CAcelluloseacetate醋酸纤维素CALcalibration校正，标定CATCatalase过氧化氢酶Ccrcreatininclearance肌酐清除值CDNAcomplementaryDNA互补脱氧核糖核酸CEAcarcinoembryonicantigen癌胚抗原CEPcounterelectrophoresis对流电泳CGTTcortisoneglucosetolerancetest皮质素葡萄

糖耐量试验Chcholesterol胆固醇Ch-Acholineacetylase胆碱乙酰化酶ChEcholinesterase胆碱酯酶cholcholesterol胆固醇cholestcholesterolester胆固醇酯chychymotrypsin糜蛋白酶CIEcountercurrentimmunoelectrophoresis对流免疫电泳CIinulinclearance菊糖廓清率Citcitrate柠檬酸盐CKcreatinekinase肌酸激酶CLIAchemiluminescenceimmunoassay化学发光免疫分析clinchem.clinicalchemistry临床化学clinpathclinicalpathology临床病理Cluurea-clearance尿素廓清率CMchylomicron乳糜微粒CMCcarboxymethylcellulose羟甲基纤维素COcholesteroloxidase胆固醇氧化酶CoIcoenzymeI辅酶ICollcoenzymeII辅酶IICoAcoenzymeA辅酶Acoagcoagulation凝结，凝固CO2cpcarbondioxidecombiningpower二氧化碳结合力COHbcarboxyhemoglobin碳氧血红蛋白ConAconcanavalinA刀豆素AC/Pcholesterol/phospholipid胆固醇/磷脂比率CPBAcompetitiveproteinbindinganalysis竞争性蛋白结合分析CPchemicalpure化学纯CPKcreatinephosphokinase肌酸磷酸激酶CPK-1brainCPKisoenzyme(CPK-BB)脑肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶CPK-2hybridmuscleCPKisoenzyme(CPK-MB)混合肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶

CPK-3muscleCPKisoenzyme肌肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶Crcreatinine肌酐Crecreatine肌酸CRFcorticotrophinreleasingfactor促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子CRPC-reactiveproteinC-反应蛋白CRMcertifiedreferencematerial有证参考物质CSFcerebrospinalfluid脑脊液Ctscatalase过氧化氢酶，接触酶，触酶Curureaclearance尿素清除率CVcoefficientofvariation变异系数DAMdiacetylmonoxime一乙酰肟DASPdoubleantibodysolidphase固相双抗体DCAdeoxycholate-citrateagar去氧胆酸盐、柠檬酸盐琼脂2-DEIDtwodimensionalimmunoelectrophoresis双向免疫电泳DISdiastase淀粉酶DMSOdimethylsulfoxide二甲亚砜DNPHdinitrophenylhydrazone二硝基苯腙DOCAdeoxycorticosterone醋酸脱氧皮质酮FCMflowcytometry流式细胞计FCSfluorescencecorrelationspectroscopy荧光相关光谱术FECPfreeerythrocytecoproporphyria游离红细胞粪卟啉FEPfreeerythrocyteprotoporphyrin游离红细胞原口卜啉FFAfreefattyacid游离脂肪酸Fgfibrinogen纤维蛋白原FNfalsenegative假阴性FPfalsepositive假阳性FPIAfluorescencepolarizationimmunoassay荧光偏振免疫测定法FRAfructosamine果糖胺FSHfollicle-stimulatinghormone促卵泡激素FSH-RFfollicle-stimulatinghormone-releasefactor促卵泡激素

释放因子Ftferritin铁蛋白FT4freetetraiodothyronine游离甲状腺激素5-FU5-fluorouracil5-氟尿嘧啶GADglutamicaciddecarboxylase谷氨酸脱羧酶GALTTgalactosetolerancetest半乳糖耐量试验GC-MSgaschromatography-massspectrometry气相色谱-质谱分析仪GDHglutamicaciddehydrogenase谷氨酸脱氢酶GEgelelectrophoresis凝胶电泳GGTgammaglutamyltransferaseY谷氨酸转移酶GGTPgamma-glutamyltranspeptidaseY谷氨酸转肽酶GHgrowthhormone生长激素GH-RFgrowthhormonereleasingfactor生长激素释放因子GHbglycosylatedhemoglobin糖化血红蛋白GITTglucoseinsulintolerancetest葡萄糖胰岛素耐量试验GKglycerolkinase甘油激酶GLCgasliquidchromatography气相色谱法globglobulin球蛋白GnHgonadotrophichormone促性腺激素GODglucoseoxidase葡萄糖氧化酶G-6-PDglucose-6phosphatasedehydrogenase葡萄糖-6磷酸脱氢酶GPDHGlycerolphosphatedehydrogenase甘油磷酸脱氢酶GRFgonadotropin-releasingfactor促性腺激素释放因子GSHreducedglutathione还原型谷胱甘肽GSH-Pxglutathioneperoxidase谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶GTHgonadotropichormone促性腺激素y-gtpY-glutamyltranspeptidaseY-谷氨酰转肽酶

GTTglucosetolerancetest葡萄糖耐量试验HBDHhydroxybutyratedehydrogenase羟丁酸脱氢酶HbOoxygenatedhemoglobin氧合血红蛋白hCGhumanchorionicgnadotropin人绒毛膜促性腺激素HDLhighdensitylipoprotein高密度脂蛋白HDL-Chhighdensitylipoprotein-cholesterol高密度脂蛋白-胆固醇HDNhemolyticdiseaseofnewborn新生儿溶血病HEhemoglobinelectrophoresis血红蛋白电泳HGHhumangrowthhormone人生长激素HLPhyperlipoproteinemia高脂蛋白血症hn-RNAheterogenousnuclearribonucleicacid异质核核糖核酸hn-RNPheterogenousnuclearribonucleoprotein异质核核糖核蛋白Hphaptoglobin结合珠蛋白HPLChighperformance(pressure)liquidchromatography高效液相色层分析法HRPhorseradishperoxidase辣根过氧化物酶IBCiron-bindingcapacity铁结合力IDHisocitricdehydrogenase异柠檬酸脱氢酶IDIFindirectimmunofluorescence间接免疫荧光法IDLintermediatedensitylipoprotein中间密度脂蛋白ID-MSisotopedilution-massspectrometry同位素稀释质谱分析法IECionexchangechromatography离子交换色谱法IEPimmuneelectrophoresis免疫电泳IFimmunefluorescence免疫荧光IFEisoelectricfocusingelectrophoresis等电聚集电泳IFTimmunofluorescencetechnique免疫荧光技

术IIicterusindex黄疸指数ILinterleukin白细胞介素InTT(ITT)insulintolerancetest胰岛素耐量试验17-KGS17-ketogenicsteroid17-生酮皮质类固醇17-KS17-ketosteroid17-酮类固醇LADlacticaciddehydrogenase乳酸脱氢酶LCliquidchromatography液相色谱法LD(LDH)lacticaciddehydrogenase乳酸脱氢酶LDL-Clowdensitylipoprotein-cholesterol低密度脂蛋白-胆固醇LFTliverfunctiontest肝功能试验LHluteinizinghormone黄体生成素LPlipoprotein脂蛋白B-LPB-lipoproteinB-脂蛋白LPlipase脂肪酶LPLlipoproteinlipase脂蛋白脂酶LP-Xlipoprotein-X脂蛋白-Xa2-Ma2-macroglobulina2巨球蛋白B2-mB2-microglobulinB2微球蛋白MAOmonoamineoxidase单胺氧化酶MDmalatedehydrogenase苹果酸脱氢酶meandeviation平均偏差MDAminimumdetectableamount最小检出量MDCminimumdetectableconcentration最小检出浓度MDHmalatedehydrogenase苹果酸脱氢酶MDQminimumdetectablequantity最小检出量MetHbmethemoglobin高铁血红蛋白MHbmyohemoglobin肌红蛋白MHbCNcyanmethemoglobin氤化高铁血红蛋白MHCmajorhistocompatibilitycomplex主要组织相容性复合物NADnicotinamideadeninedinucleotide辅酶INADHnicotinamideadeninedinucleotidereducedform还原型辅酶INADPnicotinamideadeninedinucleotidephosphate辅酶IINADPHnicotinamideadeninedinucleotidephosphatereducedform还原型辅酶

IINAGB-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminidaseN-乙酰-B-氨基葡萄糖苷酶5’-NT55-nucleotidase5’-核苷酸酶NBTnitrobluetetrazoliumtest四唑氮蓝试验NOnitricoxide氧化氮NPNnon-proteinnitrogen非蛋白氮OGTToralglucosetolerancetest口服葡萄糖耐量试验17-OHCS17-hydroxycorticosteriod17-羟皮质类固醇PAGEpolyacrylamidegelelectrophoresis聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳PCRpolymerasechainreaction聚合酶链式反应PUFApolyunsaturatedfattyacid多不饱和脂肪酸POXperoxidase过氧化物酶pre-albprealbumin前清蛋白PSAprostatespecificantigen前列腺特异性抗原PSP(PSPT)phenolsulfonphthalein(test)酚磺酞（试验）QCqualitycontrol质量控制RBPretinolbindingprotein视黄醇结合蛋白RFLPrestrictionfragmentlengthpolymorphism限制性片段长度多肽性SAAsurfaceactiveagent表面活性剂satO?arterialoxygensaturation动脉血氧饱和度SBstandardbicarbonate标准碳酸氢盐SBCstandardbicarbonate标准碳酸氢盐SBGsexhormonebindingglobulin性激素结合球蛋白CKcreatinekinase肌酸激酶SDstandarddeviation标准差SDSsodiumdodecylsulfate十二烷基硫酸钠SHBGsexhormonebindingglobulin性激素结合

球蛋白SODsuperoxidedismutase超氧化物歧化酶T3tuiiodot