必修三Unit5测试题

2013-2014学年度第一学期英语必修三Unit5单元测试题（试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）班级: 姓名: 学号: 得分:I.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Aftervisitingtheharborinthebay,theytookatouraroundthedowntownarea,______theyvisitedmanyartgalleries,shoppingcentersandhadtheirlunchinarestaurantthatservedfancyfoods.A.whichB.asC.whereD.what()2.Asshewasapproachingthetelephoneboothatthestreetcornertomakeacallonadarkrainynight,atallfiguresuddenlycomingoutofitterrifiedher,_____thatshescreamedandstartedtorunaway.A.tooterrifiedB.soterrifiedC.suchterrifiedD.veryterrified()3.Thewealthyarealwayswealthyandthepoorarealwayspoor.Itisextremelydifficultforthepoor_____wealthy,_____theystruggletotheirfullabilities.A.becoming;evenifB.tobecome;evensoC.becoming;ifsoD.tobecome;eventhough()4.Foreignvisitorswillbeamazed______theartworkofthreecowboysonhorseback______acrowdofcowsbackhomealongaroadontheRockyMountainsononebroadmapleleaf.A.seeing;drivingB.tosee;todriveC.tosee;drivingD.seeing;todrive()5.Theworriedgeneralwaslookingatthemapwhentheideaoftheenemy’sattackmightbelaunched______dawn______hismind.A.at;crossedB.at;tocrossC.before;cameacrossD.after;wentover()6.Just_____oil______wellwithwater,mylittledaughternever______wellwithherschoolmatesinschool.A.like;doesn’tmix;mixB.as;isnotmixed;getonC.like;isn’tmixed;getalongD.as;doesn’tmix;mixes()7.—WillyouattendJim’swedding?—No,_______Iaminvited,Iwillnotgothere.A.evenifB.ifC.unlessD.because()8.Youneedn’tworry_______it,forwewillbe_______timetofinishit.A.about;onB.about;overC.on;inD.about;in()9.“__,”ourteachersaid,“itcan’tbethatbad.We’llbebetterandbettersoon.”A.LookupB.StandupC.WarmupD.Cheerup()10.Welookedforwardto_______ateightinthemorning,buthedidn’tturn_______until9o’clock.A.hiscoming;upB.hiscoming;inC.hecame;downD.hecame;in()11.—Ithink20dollarsforitisOK.—No,I’dgladlypay_______forit.A.twiceasmuchB.threetimesofwhatC.thepricetwiceD.asmuchthreetimes()12.Thepoor_______livinginthemountain_______topiscoveredwithgreentrees.A.are;whichB.are;whoseC.is;whoseD.are;ofwhich()13.Wordcame_______thestudentswouldputofftheoutinguntilnextweek,whentheywouldn’tbebusy.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.whether()14.You_______Kateatthemeetinglastweek;hehasbeenonholidayinLondonforamonth.A.mustn’thaveseenB.shouldn’tseeC.can’thaveseenD.couldn’tsee()15.—WhydoesMrsSmithlooksoworried?—Becausetherearemanythingsremaining_______forherdaughter’swedding.A.doingB.todoingC.doneD.tobedoneII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上写出正确答案。Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedtothem.Achildrarelydislikesfood1itisbadlycooked.The2amealiscookedandservedismostimportantand3servedmealswilloftenimproveachild’sappetite.Neveraskachild4helikesordislikesafoodandnever5likesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow6elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemotherrefusesvegetablesinthechild’shearing,heis7tocopytheirwords.Takeit8grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobably9.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeleftoutfromthemealbecauseofa10dislike.Atmealtimesitisagood11togiveachildasmall12andlethim13backforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas14asheislikelytoeatallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechild15mealtimes,butlethimgetonwithhisfood,anddonot16himtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewill17learntoswallowhisfood18hecanhurrybacktohistoys.On19accountmustachildbecoaxed20forcedtoeat.()1.A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless()2.A.meansB.processC.wayD.method()3.A.anxiouslyB.attractivelyC.urgentlyD.eagerly()4.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.tell()5.A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue()6.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.possible()7.A.willingB.possibleC.forcedD.likely()8.A.withB.asC.overD.for()9AshouldB.mayC.willD.must()10.A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related()11.A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan()12.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.share()13A.askB.comeC.returnD.take()14.A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many()15.A.onB.overC.byD.during()16.A.agreeB.allowC.forceD.persuade()17.A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly()18.A.soB.althoughC.incaseD.although()19.A.someB.anyC.noD.such()20.A.orB.norC.butD.neitherIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项。ALearnersofEnglish,especiallyself-taughtlearnersmayhavetroubleinunderstandingspeechesbynativespeakers.Thefollowingwaysmighthelpimprovetheirlisteningability.Firstofall,dothingsstepbystep.Itisnotgoodtolistentosomethingbeyondyourlevel.Betterchooseasuitablecourseandstartwiththefirstbook.Goontothesecondbookonlyafteryouaresureyouunderstandthefirstone.Secondly,sticktoonecourseofstudy.Don’tchangebooksoften.Neverletyourattentionbeattractedbyanothercoursejustbecauseitseemstobemore“fashionable”.Thirdly,listentotheEnglishnewsprogramovertheradiofromtimetotime.BettergothroughthenewsstoriesintheChinese-languagenewspaperfirst.ThatwillmakeiteasyforyoutounderstandtheEnglishnewsontheradio.Fourthly,ifyouhavetime,listentosomeinterestingstoriesinsomespecialEnglishprograms,suchasV.O.A.orotherlisteningmaterialsofthesamelevelasthatofyourtextbook.()1.ThisisapieceofadvicetolearnersofEnglishonhowto______________.A.improvetheirlisteningabilityB.readfastC.writebetterEnglishandreadfasterD.speakcorrectly()2.IfyouwanttounderstandtheEnglishnewsprogramontheradio,youshould________.A.readtheChineselanguagenewspaperstepbystepB.readagainandagaintheChineselanguagenewspaperC.gothroughtheChineselanguagenewspaperfirstD.beabletorecitetheChineselanguagenewspaper()3.Theauthoradvisedthatonceyouhavetakenupacourse,you_______.A.shouldsticktoit.B.shouldbeginwiththelastbookC.shouldtakeupothercoursesiftheyaremorefashionableD.shouldn’tdoanythingelse()4.Inthispassage,V.O.A.standsfor______________.A.abook B.amagazineC.atext-bookD.aradiostationBInchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities(品质)ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(过错)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptAnotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependon(信赖)agoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperience(经验)andlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor(幽默),too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!()5.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?A．understanding.B.honesty.C.reliability.D.asenseofhumor.()6.Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,______.A.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelpB.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotroubleC.youwillbecomerichD.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriends()7.Goodfriendsneedto______.A.alwayspointouteachother'smistakesB.behelpedwithmoneyC.understandeachother'sfeelingsD.havemoneyorluck()8.Thispassagemainlydiscuss______.A.thequalitiesofafriendB.wheretochoosefriendsC.howtogetalongwithfriendsD.theimportanceofhavingafriendCAchildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairlystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,andifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,inthink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarisesfromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacesandmastered.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,ImustsaysopeculiarthatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirlfriend.Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas()9.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis_______A.repeatedwithoutanychangeB.treatedasajokeC.makesomechangesbytheparentsD.setinthepresent()10.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis______.A.inarealisticsettingB.heardforthefirsttimeC.repeatedtoooftenD.toldinadifferentway()11.Theadvantageclaimed(提出)forrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildrenisthatit______.A.makesthemlessfearfulB.developstheirpowerofmemoryC.makesthembelievethereisnothingtobeafraidofD.encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs()12.Theauthor’smentionofsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat_______.A.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeupB.thereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytalesC.peopletrytomodernizeoldfairystoriesD.thereismoreconcernforchildren’sfearsnowadaysDYouarewhatyoueatandfatsareamainfoodforAsia’sfast-foodgeneration.Dr.Chwang,directoroftheDepartmentofFoodNutrition,sayschildrenareconsumingmoremeatandsoftdrinks.Thatisathoroughdeparturefromthetraditionaldietofvegetablesandriceandlittlemeat.”Theylikebigpiecesoffriedmeatwithasoftdrink.Soalthoughtheymayeatthesamevolumeoffood,theircalorieintake(卡路里摄入量)hasincreased.Nowthat40to45percentoftheircaloriescomefromfat,”saysChwang.AlthoughonthewholeAsianstendtothinness,culture—namelyAsians’hospitality—isareasonforthefatnessoftoday’sgeneration,accordingtoChwang.“Asianpeoplelovefood,”shesays.”Eatinganddrinkingareimportantsocialandfamilyfunctions.”Inthepast,however,bigmealswereonlyhostedonspecialoccasions,aspeopleweremorecarefulwithmoney.Intoday’sclimateofwealthandremarkableconsumption,10-coursemealsarenolongerreservedforsignificantoccasions.“Inthepast,peoplehadfourormorechildren—now,theyhaveoneortwo,sotheytendtospoilthem,”saysChwang.“Theearliestwayistogivethemqualityfood.Parentsthinkfeedingthemwellisshowingtheirlove.Theyfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin.”WhendescribingthephysicalconditionofmostoverweightAsianchildren,Chwangsays:“thereisaclearrelationbetweenfatnessandindoorplay.Childrengetfatbecausetheydon’tmove,andeventually,theydon’twanttomovebecausetheyarefat.”Thankstotechnology,agrowingarmyofchildrenprefervideogamestooldoutdoorsports.“WhatdochildrendowhenwatchingTVorsittinginfrontofthecomputerplayingvideogames?TheyeatchocolateanddrinkCoke,”saysChwang.()13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Asianpeopletendtosavemoremoney.B.Asianchildrendepartfromtheirdiettradition.C.Asianchildreneatbigmealsonmoreoccasions.D.CulturecontributestothefatnessofAsianchildren.()14.Accordingtothepassage,thequalityfoodfedbymoreparentsisactually___A.healthfulfoodB.qualifiedfoodC.agreeablefoodD.highcaloriefood()15.Someparentsfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin,because_____.A.theirchildrendon’tloveeatinganddrinkingB.thechildrendon’thaveagoodphysicalconditionC.theyfeelthattheydon’ttakegoodcareoftheirchildrenD.theyfeelthattheyarenotwealthyenoughtoafford“qualityfood”()16.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto_____.A.comparethetraditionaldietwithtoday’sdietofAsianchildrenB.findreasonsforincreasedfoodconsumptionofAsianpeopleC.explainwhymanyAsianchildrenareoverweightnowadaysD.provetherelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplayEFull-timeuniversitystudentsspendalltheirtimestudying.Theydon’tdootherwork.Theircourseusuallylastsforthreeorfouryears.Medicalstudentshavetofollowacourselastingforsixorsevenyears.Thentheygraduateasdoctor.InBritain,full-timeuniversitystudentshavethreetermsofabouttenweeksineachyear.Duringthesetermstheygotolecturesortheystudybythemselves.Theirvacationsarelong,butofcoursetheycanusethemtostudyathome.Someuniversities,likeOxfordandCambridgeinEngland,areresidential.Thismeansthatduringtheuniversitytermsthestudentsliveinuniversities.Otheruniversitiesarenon-residential.Someofthestudentsattheseuniversitiescanliveinauniversityhotel,butmanyliveathomeorinlodgingsandhavetotraveldailytotheirlectures.Largecitiesoftenhaveuniversitiesofthiskind,sometimesthestudentshavetospendalotoftimeontheirjourneys.Full-timestudentsarealsocalledinternalstudents,becausetheyspendalltheirtimesatuniversities.Therearealsoexternalstudentswhocannotattendtheuniversityfull-timebutwhoarestudyingforitsexaminations.Theyarepart-timestudents.Theyhavetodootherworkduringtheday,usuallytoearntheirliving,andtheystudyintheevening.Externalstudentsareoftenolderthanfull-timeinternalstudents.Sometimestheycanattendlecturesintheevening,butmanyofthemhavetostudybycorrespondence(函授).theywriteathometheworkthatissetbytheirtutors(指导教师).Thenhavetopasstheirworktotheirtutorspostcorrectionsandadvicebacktothem.Insomecountries,”UniversitiesoftheAir”cannowhelpstudentstoreceivedegrees.Afterspeciallecturesonradioortelevision,thesestudentshavetosendsetworkforcorrectionbycorrespondence.However,forafewweekseachyeartheycanattendspecialvacationcourseatuniversities.()17._____h