Unit1SectionB1a-1e 人教版英语九年级全册

SectionB(1a-1e)Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?pronouncev.

发音increasev.增加；增长speedn.

速度partnern.

搭档；同伴spokenEnglish英语口语readingspeed阅读速度makemistakes犯错误practicewriting练习写作WordsandexpressionsT:TherearemanyaspectsoflearningEnglish.Canyouthinkofsomeofthem?PresentationFreetalkSs:Yes,words,pronunciation,grammar,listening,speaking,reading,writing...WhatthingsaredifficultforyouinlearningEnglish?____Ican’tpronouncesomeofthewords.LearningEnglishcanbedifficult.Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?Readthelist.Check()thestatementsthataretrueforyou.√v.

发音1a____Ican’talwaysunderstandspokenEnglish.Howoldareyou?怎么老是你？____Idon’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.v.

增加；增长n.

速度____Ican’tspellsomeEnglishwords.deardeer____Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.1.Idon'tknowenoughwordstowritewell.2.___________________________________3.___________________________________

Whatotherthingsaredifficultforyou?Makealist.1bNewwords:Ioftenforgetsomenewwords.Speaking:I'mafraidtospeakEnglish.Writing:I

can’tmakecompletesentences.Reading:Ireadveryslowly.Listening:Ican'talwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktome.IhavedifficultiesinlearningEnglish.Canyouhelpme?

Ican’tpronouncesomeofthewords.Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.Well,listeningcanhelp.Whydon`tyou

listentotapesandreadthemaloud?Ican’tunderstand

spokenEnglish.Whydon`tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?Imakemistakesingrammar.Youshouldtakelotsofnotesinclassandaskyourteacherforhelpanddolotsofexercises.Ireadveryslowly.Youshoulddolotsofreadingpractice.Ican`tunderstandthewordsinmagazines.Youshouldlookthemupinadictionary.Ialwaysforget

thenewwords

Youshouldwritetheminyournotebookandreviewthemfromtimetotime.Idon’tget

muchwritingpractice.Maybeyoushouldfindapenpalorkeepdiaries.A:Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.B:MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.A:Iforgetalotofnewwords.B:Whynotwritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.Pairwork

Challenges1.Hecan’tgetthe_____________right.2.He_________alotofnewwords.3.Hecan’talways___________whenpeopletalktohim.4.Hedoesn’tgetmuch__________practice.PaulfindsitdifficulttolearnEnglish.Listenandcompletethelearningchallengeshetalksabout.pronunciationforgets

understand

writing

1c

Solutions1.__________canhelp.2.Hecanalways__________________inhisnotebookandstudythemathome.3.Hecan__________________________topracticespeaking.4.Heshouldfinda__________topracticewriting.Listening

writethenewwordsjoinanEnglishlanguageclubpenpalListenagain.Completethesolutions.1d(Problems)Challenges

(suggestions)Solutions

can’tgetthepronunciationrightListeningcanhelp.forgetalatofnewwordsYoucanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.

can’talwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktome

Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?don’tgetmuchwritingpracticeYoushouldfindapenpal. Paullooks________becauseheishavingtrouble________English.Firsthecan’tgetthe______________right.Thenhecan’trememberthenewwordsandsometimeshecan’tunderstandwhatpeoplearesayinginEnglish.Andhedoesn’tgetmuch_________________.HisteacherMs.Mansontellshimto___________Englishsongsontheradioand_______thedifficultwordstopracticehisListenagainandfillintheblanks.worriedlearningpronunciationwritingpracticelistentorepeatpronunciation.Thentheteachertellshimtowritethenewwordsinthe__________andstudythem_______________onthewaytoschool.Atlasttheteacheraskshimto_____anEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingandfinda__________.notebookonthesubway

joinpenpal例：Idon'tknowwhattodonext.=Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddonext.我不知道接下来该做什么。2.Idon'tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。

（1）howtoincreasemyreadingspeed是“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构，在句中作know的宾语。这一结构中的特殊疑问词可以为which、who、what、where、when、how等。该结构可以和特殊疑问词引导的从句进行转换。3.

makemistakes

犯错；出错makemistakes=makeamistakemakeamistake/mistakesinsth.在某方面犯错例：Ioftenmakemistakesinspelling.

我经常在拼写方面出错。拓展：bymistake

无意地；错误地例：Itookyourumbrellabymistake.

我错拿了你的雨伞。mistake...for...

错把……当成……例：Imistookthetallmanforasportsstar.

我把那个高个子当成了一名体育明星。1.我不知道怎么提高我阅读速度。Idon'tknowhowtoincrease

my

reading

speed.2.有些单词我不会读。Ican’tpronouncesomeofthewords.I

oftenmake

mistakes

ingrammar..

3.我经常在语法方面犯错误。“疑问词+动词不定式”1）

make

mistakes

犯错make

mistakes

in

在某方面犯错2)

mistake…for…

把…误认为…

3)

by

mistake错误地（2）increase

v.增加；增长；提高常用短语：increaseby

增长了…...；

increaseto

增长到…...；

increasein在……（方面）增长例：Corporateearningsareexpectedtoincreaseby

15%fromlastyear.企业收益预计可比去年增长15%。Themanagerwillincreaseyourpayto

6,000yuanamonth.经理要将你的月工资提到每月6000元。can’tgetthepronunciationrightbeafraidpeoplemightlaughatmecan’talwaysmakecompletesentencesforgetalotofnewwordscan’tunderstandwhenpeoplespeaktooquicklydon’tgetmuchwritingpracticecan’tunderstandthewordsinmagazinesThedifficultieswehaveinlearningEnglish1.

Theboyoften_____inpronunciation.A.makesmistakesB.bymistakeC.makemistakesD.makeamistake2.Itookmydeskmate'sbook_____mistake.WhatshouldIdo?A.inB.onC.byD.to学以致用AC4.challengen.

挑战（可数名词）例：Thecompanyisreadytomeetthechallengesofthenextfewyears.公司已准备好迎接今后几年的挑战。拓展：challengevt.向……挑战;对......提出异议常用短语：challengesb.tosth.挑战某人某事。例:Afterlunch,Careychallengedmetoagameoftennis.午饭后，凯里邀请我和他比一场网球。5.

solutionn.(问题、疑难等的)解决;解答

它是可数名词，复数形式为solutions。其动词形式为solve(解决;解答)。例：Ittookmealongtimetofindasolution

totheproblem.

我花了很长时间才找到解决这个问题的办法。

6.辨析maybe与maybemaybe副词，意为“也许，可能”。它在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首。maybe是“情态动词+动词原形”结构，构成完整的谓语形式。Maybeshe’llcomethisafternoon.她可能今天下午来。Hemaybeasoldier.他可能是一名军人。YoushouldreadEnglishaloud.WatchingEnglishmoviescanhelpyourpronunciation.Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeaking?Wouldyoumind

rememberingnewwordsbymakingwordcards?Please

trytotalkwithyourfriendsinEnglishasmuchaspossible.Advice根据汉语意思及英文提示完成句子。（山东枣庄）他可能是科学家。（maybe）__________________________________________Maybeheisascientist.7.辨析join、joinin与takepartinjoin意为“参与”，指加入某组织、团体，并成为其中一员。jointhearmy参军joinin表示参与正在进行的活动，如谈话、比赛、娱乐等。Pleasejointhediscussion.请加入讨论。takepartin表示参加某项活动，并在其中起积极作用。Didyoutakepartinthesportsmeetinglastweek?上周你参加运动会了吗？A.takepartB.takenoticeC.takeplaceD.takecareToathletes,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorsilver,butto_____.（江苏盐城）A一、

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ihavetroubleinunderstanding_______English.2.Youmustlearntofacethe__________inyourlife.solutionjoinmistakespeakchallengeExercisechallenges

spoken3.Doyouhaveagood_______tothemathsproblem?4.Youcan_____anEnglishclubtopracticeyourspokenEnglish.5.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewer_________you’llmake.solution

join

mistakes二、单项选择。1.—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere____.(山东济宁中考)

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.togo2.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme____mycar?—Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.(山东青岛中考)A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.wheretostopD.whentopark

D

B

3.Hereadsthetextbookaloudtopracticehis_____

everymorning.A.voiceB.soundC.pronounceD.pronunciation4.Shewouldliketo_____

anEnglishclubtopracticeherspokenEnglish.A.joininB.joinC.takepartD.goto5.Thereare_____

newwordsinthisbook.A.alotB.lotsofC.lotofD.muchD

B

B

6.IfailedintheEnglishtestlastterm,soI’mgoingto_____itthisyear．A.practiceB.growC.improveD.increase7.Hertroubleisthatshealwaysmakesmistakes_____spellingEnglishwords.A.onB.byC.in