2023学年完整公开课版Unit1Livingwell复习

Unit1Livingwell高考英语一轮复习Ⅰ.单词➡分类记忆【核心单词】不可不记1._______(adj.)适合的;适宜的2._____(vt.) 使适应;改编3._______(n.) 行为;品行

(vt.) 指挥;管理;主持4.__________(n.) 同伴;伙伴5._______(n.) 缺席;不在某处suitableadaptconductcompanionabsence6.______(vt.)使……不悦;惹恼→________(adj.)颇为生气的→________(adj.)使人烦恼的7._________(adj.)有益的;受益的→______(n.)利益;好处8.______(n.)(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性→_________(adj.)可接近的;可进入的;可使用的9.________(n.)赞成;认可→________(v.)支持;赞成;同意→__________(v.)不赞成10.______________(n.)鼓励;奖励→_________(v.)鼓励;鼓舞→_______(n.)勇气;胆量11.___________(vt.)祝贺;庆贺→_____________(n.)祝贺;贺词annoyannoyedannoyingbeneficialbenefitaccessaccessibleapprovalapprovedisapproveencouragementencouragecouragecongratulatecongratulation【高频单词】不可不知12._______(vt.) 废除;废止13.______(vi.&vt.) 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)14.________(adj.) 足够的;充分的15._____(n.) 收益;利润;盈利16.________(n.)伤残;无力;无能→________(adj.)伤残的17.________(n.)雄心;野心→_________(adj.)有雄心的;有野心的18._________(n.)协助;援助→_____(v.)帮助;援助→________(n.)助手abolishresignadequateprofitdisabilitydisabledambitionambitiousassistanceassistassistantⅡ.短语➡双语互译1.换句话说_____________2.适应 ________3.切去;省略;停止(做某事) ______4.上气不接下气 ____________5.闲坐着 _________6.allinall _________7.aswellas ______inotherwordsadapttocutoutoutofbreathsitaround总而言之和;也8.inmanyways ___________9.makefunof ______10.nevermind

_________11.allthebest

___________________12.meetwith

_______________13.ratherthan

_______在很多方面取笑

不必担心(口语)(祝你)一切顺利遇到;经历;会晤而不是

语境取词——选用上面的单词或短语填空①Inorderto________(适应)thenewsituation,hemade________(充分的)preparation,andeven________(辞职)fromhisoldcompany.②The________(残疾的)shouldberespected__________(而不是)be___________(被取笑).Weshould_________(鼓励)themtotryanything_________(可使用的),orserveasan________(助手)forthem.adapttoadequateresigneddisabledratherthanmadefunofencourageaccessibleassistantⅢ.句型➡超级仿写1.“疑问词+不定式”作宾语Unfortunately,thedoctorsdon’tknow____________________(怎样使我更好),butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.【仿写】老师告诉我们什么时候使用这台机器。Theteachertoldus_____________________.howtomakemebetterwhentousethemachine2.everytime引导的时间状语从句__________________________________(每次我在缺课后回来),IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.【仿写】每次我去北京,都去看汤姆。______________________,I’llvisitTom.EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsenceEverytimeIgotoBeijing3.现在分词短语作伴随状语Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaround____________________(顾影自怜).【仿写】他从山上走来,一路哼着小曲儿。Hewalkeddownthehill,_____________________.feelingsorryformyselfsingingsoftlytohimself4.as+adj.+a/an+n.+as...和……一样……Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementto______________________________(像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满).【仿写】你是否像你爸爸那样是一名优秀的网球选手呢?Areyou______________________yourdad?liveasrichandfullalifeasyoudoasgoodatennisplayeras【重点单词】1.adaptvt.适应,使适应,使适合;改编或改写(稿本等)【填一填➡激活思维】①Ittookhimawhileto______________hisnewsurroundings.他过了好一阵子才适应了新环境。②AsfarasIknow,theTVplay______________atruestory.据我所知,这部电视剧改编自一个真实的故事。adapthimselftoisadaptedfrom【记一记➡构建知识】adapt...from...根据……改写/改编adapt...to... 使……适应……adaptsth.forsth. 把某物改编为/改作……*Thematerialcanbeadaptedforusebyolderchildren.这种材料改一下可以给大一点的孩子用。【辨一辨➡明晰异同】adapt修改,改编;使某物或某人做些改变以适应新的条件adjust调整,调节;指做较小的变动,稍加调节,以较好地适应新环境、新条件adopt采用;采纳;收养;领养2.absencen.缺席;不在某处【填一填➡激活思维】①他没有参加会议致使局势恶化了。(一句多译)His____________theconferencemadethesituationevenworse.=That__________________theconferencemadethesituationevenworse.②Hisabsenceofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.句中黑体部分的含义为:_________absencefromhewasabsentfrom心不在焉【记一记➡构建知识】(1)absencefrom缺席,不在inone’sabsence 某人不在时intheabsenceof (人)不在;缺席;(物)不存在;缺少absenceofmind 心不在焉(2)absent

adj.不在的;缺席的beabsentfrom... 不参加……;缺席……*Sheneverspeaksillofanyoneinhisorherabsence.她从不在背后说人的坏话。【看一看➡巧学助记】3.annoyvt.使……不悦;惹恼【填一填➡激活思维】用annoy的适当形式填空。①Itreally_______mewhenpeopleforgettosaythankyou.当有人连谢谢都忘记说时,我确实感到不愉快。②Iwasreally________withhimatthattime.那时,我是真的生他的气了。③Themotorbikeissupposedtomake________noise.摩托车当然会发出令人烦恼的噪音。annoysannoyedannoying【记一记➡构建知识】(1)annoyed

adj.感到恼火的beannoyedwithsb. 对某人生气beannoyedabout/atsth. 因某事生气(2)annoying

adj.令人不高兴的;恼人的*(2013·浙江高考)Whenevertheyounganimalisfrightened,disturbed,orannoyed,ittypicallyrushestoitsmotherandrubsitselfagainstherbody.当小动物被惊吓、打扰或者惹怒的时候,它就会冲向它的母亲,并摩擦母亲的身体。4.congratulatevt.祝贺;庆贺【填一填➡激活思维】一句多译。祝贺你获得百米赛跑第一名。①Letme__________________yourwinningthefirstplaceinthe100-meterdash.②Iwanttoexpressmy_______________________yourwinningthefirstplaceinthe100-meterdash.congratulateyouoncongratulationstoyouon【记一记➡构建知识】(1)congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.因为(做)某事而向某人祝贺(2)congratulations n.祝贺;贺词congratulationstosb.onsth. 祝贺某人某事*(2013·山东高考)Ijustknowyou’dbeatrustworthyworker.Congratulations!我只是知道你将是一个值得信任的职工,祝贺了!【辨一辨➡明晰异同】celebrate举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”,只能用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语congratulate“祝贺;道贺”,只能用人作宾语,若要表明所祝贺的事,后面用on(upon)连接5.accessn.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性(常与to连用)【填一填➡激活思维】将下列句子翻译成汉语。①Youneedapasswordtogetaccesstothecomputersystem._______________________________________②TheInternetisthebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld,andit’saccessiblethroughacomputer._____________________________________________________________你需要密码/口令才能进入这台计算机系统。互联网是世界上最大的信息资源库,只要通过一台电脑就可以访问。【记一记➡构建知识】(1)have/get/gainaccessto...有……的机会;可以进入/接近……(2)accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的beaccessibleto... 可以接近/靠近……*Studentsmusthaveaccesstogoodresources.学生必须有机会使用好的资源。*Thesedocumentsarenotaccessibletothepublic.公众无法看到这些文件。【悟一悟➡参透误区】access侧重进入的手段和途径,其含义为抽象的,一般用作不可数名词。access在计算机术语中可表示“访问,存取”之意。【核心短语】6.inotherwords换句话说【填一填➡激活思维】①Theyaskedhimtoleave—_____________hewasfired.他们请他走人,换句话说,他被开除了。②_________,themoretheycommunicatewitheachother,thebetterthey’llknoweachother.总之,他们相互交流得越多,就会更好地了解对方。inotherwordsInaword【记一记➡构建知识】inaword总之;简言之inword 在口头上inwords

用语言(来表达)wordcomesthat... 有消息说……【拓展延伸】与word相关的动词短语还有:keepone’sword遵守诺言breakone’sword 失信;不守诺言haveawordwithsb. 与某人谈话havewordswithsb. 与某人争吵eatone’sword

收回前言7.outofbreath上气不接下气【填一填➡激活思维】选择适当的outof词组填空。outofreach,outoffashion,outofsight,outofbreath①IwaslateforthemeetingsoIstartedrunning,andwhenIgotthereIwastotally____________.②Somepopularsongsgo____________soon.③Youcan’tchaseadreamthatseems___________.④Theboywaveduntilitwas__________.outofbreathoutoffashionoutofreachoutofsight【记一记➡构建知识】(1)holdone’sbreath屏息(2)outofsight 看不见outofreach

够不着outofdate

过期outoffashion

不再流行outofwork

失业outofpatience

不能忍受outofquestion

没问题8.cutout切去;删去;省略;停止(做某事)【填一填➡激活思维】①Ilikeyourarticle,butwouldyou______thereferencetotheKennedys?我欣赏你的文章,但你能把涉及肯尼迪家族的部分删除吗?②Thechildrenwerefightingsotheirmothertoldthemto________orgotobed.孩子们在打架,妈妈让他们住手,否则都上床睡觉。cutoutcutitout【记一记➡构建知识】cutinto插进来;打断(别人的话)cutoff 切断;隔断;断绝cutin 插入;插话;插队cutdown 砍倒;削减;缩减cutup

切碎【要点拾遗】1.conductn.行为;品行

vt.指挥;管理;主持;实施;表现;传导【填一填➡激活思维】请写出句中黑体部分的词性及含义。①Weareconductingasurveyofconsumers’attitudestowardsorganicfood.

(

)②Non-metalssuchaswood,glassandplasticcannotconductheateasily.

[

]vt.实施;进行vt.传导(电、热)③TheorchestraisconductedbyJohnWilliams.

[

]④Whyhashisfellowstudents’conductchangedtowardsMarty?

(

)vt.(乐队)指挥n.行为【记一记➡构建知识】conductasurvey/anexperiment做调查/实验conductaconcert 指挥音乐会undertheconductof 在……的指导下*(2013·湖北高考)Thesurveyswereconductedeveryyearfrom1993to2003.从1993年到2003年期间,每年都要做调查。2.resignvi.&vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)【填一填➡激活思维】①TheeconomiccrisiscausedtheBBCdirectorto___________hispositiononSaturday.经济危机使BBC台长于星期六辞职。②Hewasforcedto________financeminister.他被迫辞去财务部长的职务。resignfromresignas【记一记➡构建知识】resignfrom辞职resignassth. 辞去……职务3.allinall总而言之【填一填➡